/* * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ /* These addresses are fake, but in a particular way that mesh with our expectations. - ".flash" will contain all parts of the app that go into actual flash *app header * code * RO data * initial contents of RW data * initial contents of the GOT * list of relocs * list of symbols - ".ram" will contain all data that uses ram (and is not part of the flash image) * RW data in its actua location * BSS * the GOT - ".trash" contains sections taht GCC simply feel like it MUST produce (link error otherwise) but we have no use for. it will be tripped After this image is produced a nonoapp_postprocess unitily will process relocs and symbols and compress them to a small reloc table while also modifying the app code itself potentially to adjust for new reloc format. This shrinks relocs a lot. GCC produces relocs at 8 bytes per reloc and symbols at 16 bytes per symbol. We remove all symbol infos (as we do not need them) and compress the relevant data from there into relocs and app image itself, generating 4 bytes per reloc of "nano reloc data" Our format allows apps that are up to 256MB of flash and 256MB of ram in size. */ MEMORY { flash : ORIGIN = 0x10000000, LENGTH = 256K /* we write this to flash */ ram : ORIGIN = 0x80000000, LENGTH = 128K /* we allocate this in ram */ trash : ORIGIN = 0xF0000000, LENGTH = 256K /* we throw this away soon after linking */ } SECTIONS { .flash : { /***** start of struct BinHdr [see nanohub/nanohub.h] *****/ /* binary format marker: 'NBIN' (LE) */ LONG(0x4E49424E) /* version */ KEEP(*(.app_version)); /* things we need to load app */ LONG(__data_start) LONG(__data_end) LONG(LOADADDR(.data)) LONG(__bss_start) LONG(__bss_end) /* things we need to run it */ LONG(__got_start) LONG(__got_end) LONG(__rel_start) LONG(__rel_end) KEEP(*(.app_init)); /***** end of struct BinHdr [see nanohub/nanohub.h] *****/ /* code */ *(.text) *(.text.*) ; *(.rodata) *(.rodata.*) ; . = ALIGN(4); } > flash = 0xff .data : { . = ALIGN(4); __data_start = ABSOLUTE(.); __dso_handle = ABSOLUTE(__data_start); *(.data); *(.data.*); . = ALIGN(4); __data_end = ABSOLUTE(.); . = ALIGN(4); __init_array_start = ABSOLUTE(.); KEEP(*(SORT(.init_array.*))) KEEP(*(.init_array)) __init_array_end = ABSOLUTE(.); . = ALIGN(4); __fini_array_start = ABSOLUTE(.); KEEP(*(SORT(.fini_array.*))) KEEP(*(.fini_array)) __fini_array_end = ABSOLUTE(.); LONG(0) /* size in 32-bit words, to add to bss section for dynamic destructor registration */ . = ALIGN(4); __got_start = ABSOLUTE(.); *(.got) *(.got.*) ; __got_end = ABSOLUTE(.); } > ram AT > flash .relocs : { . = ALIGN(4); /* relocs */ __rel_start = ABSOLUTE(.); *(.rel) *(.rel.*) *(.rel.data.rel.local) __rel_end = ABSOLUTE(.); . = ALIGN(4); } > flash = 0xff .dynsym : { *(.dynsym); *(.dynsym.*); } > flash = 0xff .bss : { . = ALIGN(4); __bss_start = ABSOLUTE(.); *(.bss) *(.bss.*) *(COMMON); . = ALIGN(4); __bss_end = ABSOLUTE(.); } > ram __data_data = LOADADDR(.data); .dynstr : { *(.dynstr); *(.dynstr.*); } > trash .hash : { *(.hash); *(.hash.*); } > trash .dynamic : { *(.dynamic); *(.dynamic.*); } > trash }