/*
Red Black Trees
(C) 1999 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
(C) 2002 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
linux/lib/rbtree.c
*/
#include "rbtree.h"
static void __rb_rotate_left(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root)
{
struct rb_node *right = node->rb_right;
struct rb_node *parent = ext2fs_rb_parent(node);
if ((node->rb_right = right->rb_left))
ext2fs_rb_set_parent(right->rb_left, node);
right->rb_left = node;
ext2fs_rb_set_parent(right, parent);
if (parent)
{
if (node == parent->rb_left)
parent->rb_left = right;
else
parent->rb_right = right;
}
else
root->rb_node = right;
ext2fs_rb_set_parent(node, right);
}
static void __rb_rotate_right(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root)
{
struct rb_node *left = node->rb_left;
struct rb_node *parent = ext2fs_rb_parent(node);
if ((node->rb_left = left->rb_right))
ext2fs_rb_set_parent(left->rb_right, node);
left->rb_right = node;
ext2fs_rb_set_parent(left, parent);
if (parent)
{
if (node == parent->rb_right)
parent->rb_right = left;
else
parent->rb_left = left;
}
else
root->rb_node = left;
ext2fs_rb_set_parent(node, left);
}
void ext2fs_rb_insert_color(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root)
{
struct rb_node *parent, *gparent;
while ((parent = ext2fs_rb_parent(node)) && ext2fs_rb_is_red(parent))
{
gparent = ext2fs_rb_parent(parent);
if (parent == gparent->rb_left)
{
{
register struct rb_node *uncle = gparent->rb_right;
if (uncle && ext2fs_rb_is_red(uncle))
{
ext2fs_rb_set_black(uncle);
ext2fs_rb_set_black(parent);
ext2fs_rb_set_red(gparent);
node = gparent;
continue;
}
}
if (parent->rb_right == node)
{
register struct rb_node *tmp;
__rb_rotate_left(parent, root);
tmp = parent;
parent = node;
node = tmp;
}
ext2fs_rb_set_black(parent);
ext2fs_rb_set_red(gparent);
__rb_rotate_right(gparent, root);
} else {
{
register struct rb_node *uncle = gparent->rb_left;
if (uncle && ext2fs_rb_is_red(uncle))
{
ext2fs_rb_set_black(uncle);
ext2fs_rb_set_black(parent);
ext2fs_rb_set_red(gparent);
node = gparent;
continue;
}
}
if (parent->rb_left == node)
{
register struct rb_node *tmp;
__rb_rotate_right(parent, root);
tmp = parent;
parent = node;
node = tmp;
}
ext2fs_rb_set_black(parent);
ext2fs_rb_set_red(gparent);
__rb_rotate_left(gparent, root);
}
}
ext2fs_rb_set_black(root->rb_node);
}
static void __rb_erase_color(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_node *parent,
struct rb_root *root)
{
struct rb_node *other;
while ((!node || ext2fs_rb_is_black(node)) && node != root->rb_node)
{
if (parent->rb_left == node)
{
other = parent->rb_right;
if (ext2fs_rb_is_red(other))
{
ext2fs_rb_set_black(other);
ext2fs_rb_set_red(parent);
__rb_rotate_left(parent, root);
other = parent->rb_right;
}
if ((!other->rb_left || ext2fs_rb_is_black(other->rb_left)) &&
(!other->rb_right || ext2fs_rb_is_black(other->rb_right)))
{
ext2fs_rb_set_red(other);
node = parent;
parent = ext2fs_rb_parent(node);
}
else
{
if (!other->rb_right || ext2fs_rb_is_black(other->rb_right))
{
ext2fs_rb_set_black(other->rb_left);
ext2fs_rb_set_red(other);
__rb_rotate_right(other, root);
other = parent->rb_right;
}
ext2fs_rb_set_color(other, ext2fs_rb_color(parent));
ext2fs_rb_set_black(parent);
ext2fs_rb_set_black(other->rb_right);
__rb_rotate_left(parent, root);
node = root->rb_node;
break;
}
}
else
{
other = parent->rb_left;
if (ext2fs_rb_is_red(other))
{
ext2fs_rb_set_black(other);
ext2fs_rb_set_red(parent);
__rb_rotate_right(parent, root);
other = parent->rb_left;
}
if ((!other->rb_left || ext2fs_rb_is_black(other->rb_left)) &&
(!other->rb_right || ext2fs_rb_is_black(other->rb_right)))
{
ext2fs_rb_set_red(other);
node = parent;
parent = ext2fs_rb_parent(node);
}
else
{
if (!other->rb_left || ext2fs_rb_is_black(other->rb_left))
{
ext2fs_rb_set_black(other->rb_right);
ext2fs_rb_set_red(other);
__rb_rotate_left(other, root);
other = parent->rb_left;
}
ext2fs_rb_set_color(other, ext2fs_rb_color(parent));
ext2fs_rb_set_black(parent);
ext2fs_rb_set_black(other->rb_left);
__rb_rotate_right(parent, root);
node = root->rb_node;
break;
}
}
}
if (node)
ext2fs_rb_set_black(node);
}
void ext2fs_rb_erase(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root)
{
struct rb_node *child, *parent;
int color;
if (!node->rb_left)
child = node->rb_right;
else if (!node->rb_right)
child = node->rb_left;
else
{
struct rb_node *old = node, *left;
node = node->rb_right;
while ((left = node->rb_left) != NULL)
node = left;
if (ext2fs_rb_parent(old)) {
if (ext2fs_rb_parent(old)->rb_left == old)
ext2fs_rb_parent(old)->rb_left = node;
else
ext2fs_rb_parent(old)->rb_right = node;
} else
root->rb_node = node;
child = node->rb_right;
parent = ext2fs_rb_parent(node);
color = ext2fs_rb_color(node);
if (parent == old) {
parent = node;
} else {
if (child)
ext2fs_rb_set_parent(child, parent);
parent->rb_left = child;
node->rb_right = old->rb_right;
ext2fs_rb_set_parent(old->rb_right, node);
}
node->rb_parent_color = old->rb_parent_color;
node->rb_left = old->rb_left;
ext2fs_rb_set_parent(old->rb_left, node);
goto color;
}
parent = ext2fs_rb_parent(node);
color = ext2fs_rb_color(node);
if (child)
ext2fs_rb_set_parent(child, parent);
if (parent)
{
if (parent->rb_left == node)
parent->rb_left = child;
else
parent->rb_right = child;
}
else
root->rb_node = child;
color:
if (color == RB_BLACK)
__rb_erase_color(child, parent, root);
}
static void ext2fs_rb_augment_path(struct rb_node *node, rb_augment_f func, void *data)
{
struct rb_node *parent;
up:
func(node, data);
parent = ext2fs_rb_parent(node);
if (!parent)
return;
if (node == parent->rb_left && parent->rb_right)
func(parent->rb_right, data);
else if (parent->rb_left)
func(parent->rb_left, data);
node = parent;
goto up;
}
/*
* after inserting @node into the tree, update the tree to account for
* both the new entry and any damage done by rebalance
*/
void ext2fs_rb_augment_insert(struct rb_node *node, rb_augment_f func, void *data)
{
if (node->rb_left)
node = node->rb_left;
else if (node->rb_right)
node = node->rb_right;
ext2fs_rb_augment_path(node, func, data);
}
/*
* before removing the node, find the deepest node on the rebalance path
* that will still be there after @node gets removed
*/
struct rb_node *ext2fs_rb_augment_erase_begin(struct rb_node *node)
{
struct rb_node *deepest;
if (!node->rb_right && !node->rb_left)
deepest = ext2fs_rb_parent(node);
else if (!node->rb_right)
deepest = node->rb_left;
else if (!node->rb_left)
deepest = node->rb_right;
else {
deepest = ext2fs_rb_next(node);
if (deepest->rb_right)
deepest = deepest->rb_right;
else if (ext2fs_rb_parent(deepest) != node)
deepest = ext2fs_rb_parent(deepest);
}
return deepest;
}
/*
* after removal, update the tree to account for the removed entry
* and any rebalance damage.
*/
void ext2fs_rb_augment_erase_end(struct rb_node *node, rb_augment_f func, void *data)
{
if (node)
ext2fs_rb_augment_path(node, func, data);
}
/*
* This function returns the first node (in sort order) of the tree.
*/
struct rb_node *ext2fs_rb_first(const struct rb_root *root)
{
struct rb_node *n;
n = root->rb_node;
if (!n)
return NULL;
while (n->rb_left)
n = n->rb_left;
return n;
}
struct rb_node *ext2fs_rb_last(const struct rb_root *root)
{
struct rb_node *n;
n = root->rb_node;
if (!n)
return NULL;
while (n->rb_right)
n = n->rb_right;
return n;
}
struct rb_node *ext2fs_rb_next(struct rb_node *node)
{
struct rb_node *parent;
if (ext2fs_rb_parent(node) == node)
return NULL;
/* If we have a right-hand child, go down and then left as far
as we can. */
if (node->rb_right) {
node = node->rb_right;
while (node->rb_left)
node=node->rb_left;
return (struct rb_node *)node;
}
/* No right-hand children. Everything down and left is
smaller than us, so any 'next' node must be in the general
direction of our parent. Go up the tree; any time the
ancestor is a right-hand child of its parent, keep going
up. First time it's a left-hand child of its parent, said
parent is our 'next' node. */
while ((parent = ext2fs_rb_parent(node)) && node == parent->rb_right)
node = parent;
return parent;
}
struct rb_node *ext2fs_rb_prev(struct rb_node *node)
{
struct rb_node *parent;
if (ext2fs_rb_parent(node) == node)
return NULL;
/* If we have a left-hand child, go down and then right as far
as we can. */
if (node->rb_left) {
node = node->rb_left;
while (node->rb_right)
node=node->rb_right;
return (struct rb_node *)node;
}
/* No left-hand children. Go up till we find an ancestor which
is a right-hand child of its parent */
while ((parent = ext2fs_rb_parent(node)) && node == parent->rb_left)
node = parent;
return parent;
}
void ext2fs_rb_replace_node(struct rb_node *victim, struct rb_node *new,
struct rb_root *root)
{
struct rb_node *parent = ext2fs_rb_parent(victim);
/* Set the surrounding nodes to point to the replacement */
if (parent) {
if (victim == parent->rb_left)
parent->rb_left = new;
else
parent->rb_right = new;
} else {
root->rb_node = new;
}
if (victim->rb_left)
ext2fs_rb_set_parent(victim->rb_left, new);
if (victim->rb_right)
ext2fs_rb_set_parent(victim->rb_right, new);
/* Copy the pointers/colour from the victim to the replacement */
*new = *victim;
}