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# Copyright 2015 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
# found in the LICENSE file.
"""
All of the MBIM request message type definitions are in this file. These
definitions inherit from MBIMControlMessage.

Reference:
    [1] Universal Serial Bus Communications Class Subclass Specification for
        Mobile Broadband Interface Model
        http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/devclass_docs/
        MBIM10Errata1_073013.zip
"""
import logging
import math

from autotest_lib.client.cros.cellular.mbim_compliance import mbim_constants
from autotest_lib.client.cros.cellular.mbim_compliance import mbim_errors
from autotest_lib.client.cros.cellular.mbim_compliance import mbim_message


class MBIMControlMessageRequest(mbim_message.MBIMControlMessage):
    """ MBIMMessage Request Message base class. """
    MESSAGE_TYPE = mbim_message.MESSAGE_TYPE_REQUEST
    _FIELDS = (('I', 'message_type', mbim_message.FIELD_TYPE_PAYLOAD_ID),
               ('I', 'message_length', mbim_message.FIELD_TYPE_TOTAL_LEN),
               ('I', 'transaction_id', mbim_message.FIELD_TYPE_TRANSACTION_ID))


class MBIMOpen(MBIMControlMessageRequest):
    """ The class for MBIM_OPEN_MSG. """

    _FIELDS = (('I', 'max_control_transfer', ''),)
    _DEFAULTS = {'message_type': mbim_constants.MBIM_OPEN_MSG}


class MBIMClose(MBIMControlMessageRequest):
    """ The class for MBIM_CLOSE_MSG. """

    _DEFAULTS = {'message_type': mbim_constants.MBIM_CLOSE_MSG}


class MBIMCommandSecondary(MBIMControlMessageRequest):
    """ The class for MBIM_COMMAND_MSG. """

    _FIELDS = (('I', 'total_fragments', mbim_message.FIELD_TYPE_NUM_FRAGMENTS),
               ('I', 'current_fragment', ''))


class MBIMCommand(MBIMControlMessageRequest):
    """ The class for MBIM_COMMAND_MSG. """

    _FIELDS = (('I', 'total_fragments', mbim_message.FIELD_TYPE_NUM_FRAGMENTS),
               ('I', 'current_fragment', ''),
               ('16s', 'device_service_id', mbim_message.FIELD_TYPE_PAYLOAD_ID),
               ('I', 'cid', mbim_message.FIELD_TYPE_PAYLOAD_ID),
               ('I', 'command_type', ''),
               ('I', 'information_buffer_length',
                mbim_message.FIELD_TYPE_PAYLOAD_LEN))
    _DEFAULTS = {'message_type': mbim_constants.MBIM_COMMAND_MSG,
                 'total_fragments': 0x00000001,
                 'current_fragment': 0x00000000,
                 'information_buffer_length': 0}
    _SECONDARY_FRAGMENT = MBIMCommandSecondary


class MBIMHostError(MBIMControlMessageRequest):
    """ The class for MBIM_ERROR_MSG. """

    _FIELDS = (('I', 'error_status_code', ''),)
    _DEFAULTS = {'message_type': mbim_constants.MBIM_HOST_ERROR_MSG}


def fragment_request_packets(message, max_fragment_length):
    """
    Fragments request messages into a multiple fragment packets if the total
    message length is greater than the |max_fragment_length| specified by the
    device.

    It splits the payload_buffer fields into the primary and secondary
    fragments.

    @param message: Monolithic message object.
    @param max_fragment_length: Max length of each fragment expected by device.
    @returns List of fragmented packets.

    """
    packets = []
    # We may need to go up the message heirarchy level before fragmenting. So,
    # we need to recreate the primary fragment using the parent class.
    primary_frag_class = message.__class__.find_primary_parent_fragment()
    secondary_frag_class = primary_frag_class.get_secondary_fragment()
    if not secondary_frag_class:
        mbim_errors.log_and_raise(
                mbim_errors.MBIMComplianceControlMessageError,
                'No secondary fragment class defined')
    # Let's recreate the primary frag object from the raw data of the
    # initial message.
    raw_data = message.create_raw_data()
    message = primary_frag_class(raw_data=raw_data)

    # Calculate the number of fragments we need. We divide the |payload_bufer|
    # between 1 primary and |num_fragments| secondary fragments.
    primary_struct_len = primary_frag_class.get_struct_len(get_all=True)
    secondary_struct_len = secondary_frag_class.get_struct_len(get_all=True)
    total_length = message.get_total_len()
    total_payload_length = message.get_payload_len()
    num_fragments = 1
    remaining_payload_length = total_payload_length
    remaining_payload_buffer = message.payload_buffer

    primary_frag_length = max_fragment_length
    primary_payload_length =  primary_frag_length - primary_struct_len
    remaining_payload_length -= primary_payload_length
    num_fragments += int(
            math.ceil(remaining_payload_length /
                      float(max_fragment_length - secondary_struct_len)))

    # Truncate the payload of the primary message
    primary_message = message.copy(
            current_fragment=0,
            total_fragments=num_fragments,
            message_length=primary_frag_length)
    primary_message.payload_buffer = (
            remaining_payload_buffer[:primary_payload_length])
    packet = primary_message.create_raw_data()
    remaining_payload_buffer = (
            remaining_payload_buffer[primary_payload_length:])
    packets.append(packet)

    # Field values for secondary fragments are taken from the primary fragment
    # field values.
    args_list = {name : getattr(primary_message, name)
                 for name in secondary_frag_class.get_field_names(get_all=True)}
    del args_list['message_length']
    args_list['total_fragments'] = num_fragments
    for fragment_num in range(1, num_fragments):
        secondary_frag_length = min(
                max_fragment_length,
                remaining_payload_length + secondary_struct_len)
        secondary_payload_length = secondary_frag_length - secondary_struct_len
        remaining_payload_length -= secondary_payload_length
        args_list['current_fragment'] = fragment_num
        args_list['payload_buffer'] = (
                remaining_payload_buffer[:secondary_payload_length])
        secondary_message = secondary_frag_class(**args_list)
        packet = secondary_message.create_raw_data()
        remaining_payload_buffer = (
                remaining_payload_buffer[secondary_payload_length:])
        packets.append(packet)
    logging.debug('Fragmented request-> Fragments: %d, Total len: %d, '
                  'Max Frag length: %d', num_fragments, total_length,
                  max_fragment_length)
    return packets


def generate_request_packets(message, max_fragment_length):
    """
    Generates raw data corresponding to the incoming message request object.

    @param message: One of the defined MBIM request messages.
    @param max_fragment_length: Max length of each fragment expected by device.
    @returns Tuple of (packets, message),
            packets: List of raw byte array packets.

    """
    if message.MESSAGE_TYPE != mbim_message.MESSAGE_TYPE_REQUEST:
        mbim_errors.log_and_raise(
                mbim_errors.MBIMComplianceControlMessageError,
                'Not a valid request message (%s)' % message.__name__)
    message_class = message.__class__
    if message.message_length < max_fragment_length:
        packet = message.create_raw_data()
        packets = [packet]
    else:
        packets = fragment_request_packets(message, max_fragment_length)
    logging.debug("Request Message generated: %s", message)
    return packets