# Copyright 2016 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
# found in the LICENSE file.
"""Construction of an Advertisement object from an advertisement data
dictionary.
Much of this module refers to the code of test/example-advertisement in
bluez project.
"""
import dbus
import dbus.mainloop.glib
import dbus.service
import gobject
import logging
DBUS_PROP_IFACE = 'org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties'
LE_ADVERTISEMENT_IFACE = 'org.bluez.LEAdvertisement1'
class Advertisement(dbus.service.Object):
"""An advertisement object."""
def __init__(self, bus, advertisement_data):
"""Construction of an Advertisement object.
@param bus: a dbus system bus.
@param advertisement_data: advertisement data dictionary.
"""
self.bus = bus
self._get_advertising_data(advertisement_data)
super(Advertisement, self).__init__(self.bus, self.path)
def _get_advertising_data(self, advertisement_data):
"""Get advertising data from the advertisement_data dictionary.
@param bus: a dbus system bus.
"""
self.path = advertisement_data.get('Path')
self.type = advertisement_data.get('Type')
self.service_uuids = advertisement_data.get('ServiceUUIDs', [])
self.solicit_uuids = advertisement_data.get('SolicitUUIDs', [])
# Should convert the key of manufacturer_data from string to hex value.
# It is due to xmlrpclib limitation which only allows string key.
self.manufacturer_data = {}
manufacturer_data = advertisement_data.get('ManufacturerData', {})
for key, value in manufacturer_data.items():
self.manufacturer_data[int(key, 16)] = value
self.service_data = advertisement_data.get('ServiceData')
self.include_tx_power = advertisement_data.get('IncludeTxPower')
def get_path(self):
"""Get the dbus object path of the advertisement.
@returns: the advertisement object path.
"""
return dbus.ObjectPath(self.path)
@dbus.service.method(DBUS_PROP_IFACE, in_signature='s',
out_signature='a{sv}')
def GetAll(self, interface):
"""Get the properties dictionary of the advertisement.
@param interface: the bluetooth dbus interface.
@returns: the advertisement properties dictionary.
"""
if interface != LE_ADVERTISEMENT_IFACE:
raise InvalidArgsException()
properties = dict()
properties['Type'] = dbus.String(self.type)
if self.service_uuids is not None:
properties['ServiceUUIDs'] = dbus.Array(self.service_uuids,
signature='s')
if self.solicit_uuids is not None:
properties['SolicitUUIDs'] = dbus.Array(self.solicit_uuids,
signature='s')
if self.manufacturer_data is not None:
properties['ManufacturerData'] = dbus.Dictionary(
self.manufacturer_data, signature='qay')
if self.service_data is not None:
properties['ServiceData'] = dbus.Dictionary(self.service_data,
signature='say')
if self.include_tx_power is not None:
properties['IncludeTxPower'] = dbus.Boolean(self.include_tx_power)
return properties
@dbus.service.method(LE_ADVERTISEMENT_IFACE, in_signature='',
out_signature='')
def Release(self):
"""The method callback at release."""
logging.info('%s: Advertisement Release() called.', self.path)
def example_advertisement():
"""A demo example of creating an Advertisement object.
@returns: the Advertisement object.
"""
ADVERTISEMENT_DATA = {
'Path': '/org/bluez/test/advertisement1',
# Could be 'central' or 'peripheral'.
'Type': 'peripheral',
# Refer to the specification for a list of service assgined numbers:
# https://www.bluetooth.com/specifications/gatt/services
# e.g., 180D represents "Heart Reate" service, and
# 180F "Battery Service".
'ServiceUUIDs': ['180D', '180F'],
# Service solicitation UUIDs.
'SolicitUUIDs': [],
# Two bytes of manufacturer id followed by manufacturer specific data.
'ManufacturerData': {'0xff00': [0xa1, 0xa2, 0xa3, 0xa4, 0xa5]},
# service UUID followed by additional service data.
'ServiceData': {'9999': [0x10, 0x20, 0x30, 0x40, 0x50]},
# Does it include transmit power level?
'IncludeTxPower': True}
return Advertisement(bus, ADVERTISEMENT_DATA)
if __name__ == '__main__':
# It is required to set the mainloop before creating the system bus object.
dbus.mainloop.glib.DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True)
bus = dbus.SystemBus()
adv = example_advertisement()
print adv.GetAll(LE_ADVERTISEMENT_IFACE)