/* * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ #include <errno.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <gtest/gtest.h> #include <linux/android/binder.h> #include <binder/IBinder.h> #include <sys/mman.h> #include <poll.h> #define BINDER_DEV_NAME "/dev/binder" testing::Environment* binder_env; class BinderDriverInterfaceTestEnv : public ::testing::Environment { virtual void SetUp() { int ret; uint32_t max_threads = 0; m_binderFd = open(BINDER_DEV_NAME, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK | O_CLOEXEC); ASSERT_GE(m_binderFd, 0); m_buffer = mmap(NULL, 64*1024, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, m_binderFd, 0); ASSERT_NE(m_buffer, (void *)NULL); ret = ioctl(m_binderFd, BINDER_SET_MAX_THREADS, &max_threads); EXPECT_EQ(0, ret); EnterLooper(); } virtual void TearDown() { close(m_binderFd); } private: int m_binderFd; void *m_buffer; public: int getBinderFd(void) { return m_binderFd; } void EnterLooper(void) { int ret; const uint32_t bc[] = { BC_ENTER_LOOPER, }; struct binder_write_read bwr = binder_write_read(); bwr.write_buffer = (uintptr_t)bc; bwr.write_size = sizeof(bc); ret = ioctl(m_binderFd, BINDER_WRITE_READ, &bwr); EXPECT_EQ(0, ret); if (ret < 0) { EXPECT_EQ(0, errno); } EXPECT_EQ(sizeof(bc), bwr.write_consumed); } }; class BinderDriverInterfaceTest : public ::testing::Test { public: virtual void SetUp() { m_binderFd = static_cast<BinderDriverInterfaceTestEnv *>(binder_env)->getBinderFd(); } virtual void TearDown() { } protected: void binderTestIoctlRetErr2(int cmd, void *arg, int expect_ret, int expect_errno, int accept_errno) { int ret; ret = ioctl(m_binderFd, cmd, arg); EXPECT_EQ(expect_ret, ret); if (ret < 0) { if (errno != accept_errno) EXPECT_EQ(expect_errno, errno); } } void binderTestIoctlErr2(int cmd, void *arg, int expect_errno, int accept_errno) { binderTestIoctlRetErr2(cmd, arg, -1, expect_errno, accept_errno); } void binderTestIoctlErr1(int cmd, void *arg, int expect_errno) { binderTestIoctlErr2(cmd, arg, expect_errno, expect_errno); } void binderTestIoctl(int cmd, void *arg) { binderTestIoctlRetErr2(cmd, arg, 0, 0, 0); } void binderTestIoctlUnimplemented(int cmd, void *arg) { int ret; ret = ioctl(m_binderFd, cmd, arg); if (ret < 0) { /* Not currently implmented. Allow ret == -1, errno == EINVAL */ EXPECT_EQ(-1, ret); EXPECT_EQ(EINVAL, errno); } } void binderTestReadEmpty(void) { size_t i; uint32_t br[32]; struct binder_write_read bwr = binder_write_read(); SCOPED_TRACE("TestReadEmpty"); bwr.read_buffer = (uintptr_t)br; bwr.read_size = sizeof(br); binderTestIoctlErr1(BINDER_WRITE_READ, &bwr, EAGAIN); EXPECT_EQ(0u, bwr.read_consumed); for (i = 0; i * sizeof(uint32_t) < bwr.read_consumed; i++) { SCOPED_TRACE(testing::Message() << "i = " << i); EXPECT_EQ(BR_NOOP, br[i]); } } void binderWaitForReadData(int timeout_ms) { int ret; pollfd pfd = pollfd(); pfd.fd = m_binderFd; pfd.events = POLLIN; ret = poll(&pfd, 1, timeout_ms); EXPECT_EQ(1, ret); } private: int m_binderFd; }; TEST_F(BinderDriverInterfaceTest, Version) { struct binder_version version; binderTestIoctl(BINDER_VERSION, &version); ASSERT_EQ(BINDER_CURRENT_PROTOCOL_VERSION, version.protocol_version); } TEST_F(BinderDriverInterfaceTest, WriteReadNull) { binderTestIoctlErr1(BINDER_WRITE_READ, NULL, EFAULT); } TEST_F(BinderDriverInterfaceTest, SetIdleTimeoutNull) { binderTestIoctlErr2(BINDER_SET_IDLE_TIMEOUT, NULL, EFAULT, EINVAL); } TEST_F(BinderDriverInterfaceTest, SetMaxThreadsNull) { binderTestIoctlErr2(BINDER_SET_MAX_THREADS, NULL, EFAULT, EINVAL); /* TODO: don't accept EINVAL */ } TEST_F(BinderDriverInterfaceTest, SetIdlePriorityNull) { binderTestIoctlErr2(BINDER_SET_IDLE_PRIORITY, NULL, EFAULT, EINVAL); } TEST_F(BinderDriverInterfaceTest, VersionNull) { binderTestIoctlErr2(BINDER_VERSION, NULL, EFAULT, EINVAL); /* TODO: don't accept EINVAL */ } TEST_F(BinderDriverInterfaceTest, SetIdleTimeoutNoTest) { int64_t idle_timeout = 100000; binderTestIoctlUnimplemented(BINDER_SET_IDLE_TIMEOUT, &idle_timeout); } TEST_F(BinderDriverInterfaceTest, SetMaxThreads) { uint32_t max_threads = 0; binderTestIoctl(BINDER_SET_MAX_THREADS, &max_threads); } TEST_F(BinderDriverInterfaceTest, SetIdlePriorityNoTest) { int idle_priority = 0; binderTestIoctlUnimplemented(BINDER_SET_IDLE_PRIORITY, &idle_priority); } TEST_F(BinderDriverInterfaceTest, SetContextMgrBusy) { int32_t dummy = 0; binderTestIoctlErr1(BINDER_SET_CONTEXT_MGR, &dummy, EBUSY); } TEST_F(BinderDriverInterfaceTest, ThreadExit) { int32_t dummy = 0; binderTestIoctl(BINDER_THREAD_EXIT, &dummy); static_cast<BinderDriverInterfaceTestEnv *>(binder_env)->EnterLooper(); } TEST_F(BinderDriverInterfaceTest, WriteReadEmpty) { struct binder_write_read bwr = binder_write_read(); binderTestIoctl(BINDER_WRITE_READ, &bwr); } TEST_F(BinderDriverInterfaceTest, Read) { binderTestReadEmpty(); } TEST_F(BinderDriverInterfaceTest, IncRefsAcquireReleaseDecRefs) { const uint32_t bc[] = { BC_INCREFS, 0, BC_ACQUIRE, 0, BC_RELEASE, 0, BC_DECREFS, 0, }; struct binder_write_read bwr = binder_write_read(); bwr.write_buffer = (uintptr_t)bc; bwr.write_size = sizeof(bc); binderTestIoctl(BINDER_WRITE_READ, &bwr); EXPECT_EQ(sizeof(bc), bwr.write_consumed); binderTestReadEmpty(); } TEST_F(BinderDriverInterfaceTest, Transaction) { binder_uintptr_t cookie = 1234; struct { uint32_t cmd1; struct binder_transaction_data arg1; } __attribute__((packed)) bc1 = { .cmd1 = BC_TRANSACTION, .arg1 = { .target = { 0 }, .cookie = 0, .code = android::IBinder::PING_TRANSACTION, .flags = 0, .sender_pid = 0, .sender_euid = 0, .data_size = 0, .offsets_size = 0, .data = { .ptr = {0, 0}, }, }, }; struct { uint32_t cmd0; uint32_t cmd1; uint32_t cmd2; binder_transaction_data arg2; uint32_t pad[16]; } __attribute__((packed)) br; struct binder_write_read bwr = binder_write_read(); bwr.write_buffer = (uintptr_t)&bc1; bwr.write_size = sizeof(bc1); bwr.read_buffer = (uintptr_t)&br; bwr.read_size = sizeof(br); { SCOPED_TRACE("1st WriteRead"); binderTestIoctl(BINDER_WRITE_READ, &bwr); } EXPECT_EQ(sizeof(bc1), bwr.write_consumed); if (bwr.read_consumed < offsetof(typeof(br), pad)) { SCOPED_TRACE("2nd WriteRead"); binderWaitForReadData(10000); binderTestIoctl(BINDER_WRITE_READ, &bwr); } EXPECT_EQ(offsetof(typeof(br), pad), bwr.read_consumed); if (bwr.read_consumed > offsetof(typeof(br), cmd0)) EXPECT_EQ(BR_NOOP, br.cmd0); if (bwr.read_consumed > offsetof(typeof(br), cmd1)) EXPECT_EQ(BR_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE, br.cmd1); if (bwr.read_consumed > offsetof(typeof(br), cmd2)) EXPECT_EQ(BR_REPLY, br.cmd2); if (bwr.read_consumed >= offsetof(typeof(br), pad)) { EXPECT_EQ(0u, br.arg2.target.ptr); EXPECT_EQ(0u, br.arg2.cookie); EXPECT_EQ(0u, br.arg2.code); EXPECT_EQ(0u, br.arg2.flags); EXPECT_EQ(0u, br.arg2.data_size); EXPECT_EQ(0u, br.arg2.offsets_size); SCOPED_TRACE("3rd WriteRead"); binderTestReadEmpty(); struct { uint32_t cmd1; binder_uintptr_t arg1; } __attribute__((packed)) bc2 = { .cmd1 = BC_FREE_BUFFER, .arg1 = br.arg2.data.ptr.buffer, }; bwr.write_buffer = (uintptr_t)&bc2; bwr.write_size = sizeof(bc2); bwr.write_consumed = 0; bwr.read_size = 0; binderTestIoctl(BINDER_WRITE_READ, &bwr); EXPECT_EQ(sizeof(bc2), bwr.write_consumed); } binderTestReadEmpty(); } TEST_F(BinderDriverInterfaceTest, RequestDeathNotification) { binder_uintptr_t cookie = 1234; struct { uint32_t cmd0; uint32_t arg0; uint32_t cmd1; struct binder_handle_cookie arg1; uint32_t cmd2; struct binder_handle_cookie arg2; uint32_t cmd3; uint32_t arg3; } __attribute__((packed)) bc = { .cmd0 = BC_INCREFS, .arg0 = 0, .cmd1 = BC_REQUEST_DEATH_NOTIFICATION, .arg1 = { .handle = 0, .cookie = cookie, }, .cmd2 = BC_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION, .arg2 = { .handle = 0, .cookie = cookie, }, .cmd3 = BC_DECREFS, .arg3 = 0, }; struct { uint32_t cmd0; uint32_t cmd1; binder_uintptr_t arg1; uint32_t pad[16]; } __attribute__((packed)) br; struct binder_write_read bwr = binder_write_read(); bwr.write_buffer = (uintptr_t)&bc; bwr.write_size = sizeof(bc); bwr.read_buffer = (uintptr_t)&br; bwr.read_size = sizeof(br); binderTestIoctl(BINDER_WRITE_READ, &bwr); EXPECT_EQ(sizeof(bc), bwr.write_consumed); EXPECT_EQ(sizeof(br) - sizeof(br.pad), bwr.read_consumed); EXPECT_EQ(BR_NOOP, br.cmd0); EXPECT_EQ(BR_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION_DONE, br.cmd1); EXPECT_EQ(cookie, br.arg1); binderTestReadEmpty(); } int main(int argc, char **argv) { ::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv); binder_env = AddGlobalTestEnvironment(new BinderDriverInterfaceTestEnv()); return RUN_ALL_TESTS(); }