/* * Copyright 2014 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved. * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be * found in the LICENSE file. */ #include <stdint.h> #include <stdio.h> #include "file_type.h" #include "fmap.h" #include "futility.h" #include "traversal.h" /* What functions do we invoke for a particular operation and component? */ /* FUTIL_OP_SHOW */ static int (* const cb_show_funcs[])(struct futil_traverse_state_s *state) = { futil_cb_show_begin, /* CB_BEGIN_TRAVERSAL */ NULL, /* CB_END_TRAVERSAL */ futil_cb_show_gbb, /* CB_FMAP_GBB */ futil_cb_show_fw_preamble, /* CB_FMAP_VBLOCK_A */ futil_cb_show_fw_preamble, /* CB_FMAP_VBLOCK_B */ futil_cb_show_fw_main, /* CB_FMAP_FW_MAIN_A */ futil_cb_show_fw_main, /* CB_FMAP_FW_MAIN_B */ futil_cb_show_pubkey, /* CB_PUBKEY */ futil_cb_show_keyblock, /* CB_KEYBLOCK */ futil_cb_show_gbb, /* CB_GBB */ futil_cb_show_fw_preamble, /* CB_FW_PREAMBLE */ futil_cb_show_kernel_preamble, /* CB_KERN_PREAMBLE */ NULL, /* CB_RAW_FIRMWARE */ NULL, /* CB_RAW_KERNEL */ futil_cb_show_privkey, /* CB_PRIVKEY */ }; BUILD_ASSERT(ARRAY_SIZE(cb_show_funcs) == NUM_CB_COMPONENTS); /* FUTIL_OP_SIGN */ static int (* const cb_sign_funcs[])(struct futil_traverse_state_s *state) = { futil_cb_sign_begin, /* CB_BEGIN_TRAVERSAL */ futil_cb_sign_end, /* CB_END_TRAVERSAL */ NULL, /* CB_FMAP_GBB */ futil_cb_sign_fw_vblock, /* CB_FMAP_VBLOCK_A */ futil_cb_sign_fw_vblock, /* CB_FMAP_VBLOCK_B */ futil_cb_sign_fw_main, /* CB_FMAP_FW_MAIN_A */ futil_cb_sign_fw_main, /* CB_FMAP_FW_MAIN_B */ futil_cb_sign_pubkey, /* CB_PUBKEY */ NULL, /* CB_KEYBLOCK */ NULL, /* CB_GBB */ NULL, /* CB_FW_PREAMBLE */ futil_cb_resign_kernel_part, /* CB_KERN_PREAMBLE */ futil_cb_sign_raw_firmware, /* CB_RAW_FIRMWARE */ futil_cb_create_kernel_part, /* CB_RAW_KERNEL */ NULL, /* CB_PRIVKEY */ }; BUILD_ASSERT(ARRAY_SIZE(cb_sign_funcs) == NUM_CB_COMPONENTS); static int (* const * const cb_func[])(struct futil_traverse_state_s *state) = { cb_show_funcs, cb_sign_funcs, }; BUILD_ASSERT(ARRAY_SIZE(cb_func) == NUM_FUTIL_OPS); /* * File types that don't need iterating can use a lookup table to determine the * callback component and name. The index is the file type. */ static const struct { enum futil_cb_component component; const char * const name; } direct_callback[] = { {0, NULL}, /* FILE_TYPE_UNKNOWN */ {CB_PUBKEY, "VbPublicKey"}, /* FILE_TYPE_PUBKEY */ {CB_KEYBLOCK, "VbKeyBlock"}, /* FILE_TYPE_KEYBLOCK */ {CB_FW_PREAMBLE, "FW Preamble"}, /* FILE_TYPE_FW_PREAMBLE */ {CB_GBB, "GBB"}, /* FILE_TYPE_GBB */ {0, NULL}, /* FILE_TYPE_BIOS_IMAGE */ {0, NULL}, /* FILE_TYPE_OLD_BIOS_IMAGE */ {CB_KERN_PREAMBLE, "Kernel Preamble"}, /* FILE_TYPE_KERN_PREAMBLE */ {CB_RAW_FIRMWARE, "raw firmware"}, /* FILE_TYPE_RAW_FIRMWARE */ {CB_RAW_KERNEL, "raw kernel"}, /* FILE_TYPE_RAW_KERNEL */ {0, "chromiumos disk"}, /* FILE_TYPE_CHROMIUMOS_DISK */ {CB_PRIVKEY, "VbPrivateKey"}, /* FILE_TYPE_PRIVKEY */ }; BUILD_ASSERT(ARRAY_SIZE(direct_callback) == NUM_FILE_TYPES); /* * The Chrome OS BIOS must contain specific FMAP areas, and we generally want * to look at each one in a certain order. */ struct bios_area_s { const char * const name; enum futil_cb_component component; }; /* This are the expected areas, in order of traversal. */ static const struct bios_area_s bios_area[] = { {"GBB", CB_FMAP_GBB}, {"FW_MAIN_A", CB_FMAP_FW_MAIN_A}, {"FW_MAIN_B", CB_FMAP_FW_MAIN_B}, {"VBLOCK_A", CB_FMAP_VBLOCK_A}, {"VBLOCK_B", CB_FMAP_VBLOCK_B}, {0, 0} }; /* Really old BIOS images had different names, but worked the same. */ static const struct bios_area_s old_bios_area[] = { {"GBB Area", CB_FMAP_GBB}, {"Firmware A Data", CB_FMAP_FW_MAIN_A}, {"Firmware B Data", CB_FMAP_FW_MAIN_B}, {"Firmware A Key", CB_FMAP_VBLOCK_A}, {"Firmware B Key", CB_FMAP_VBLOCK_B}, {0, 0} }; static int has_all_areas(uint8_t *buf, uint32_t len, FmapHeader *fmap, const struct bios_area_s *area) { /* We must have all the expected areas */ for (; area->name; area++) if (!fmap_find_by_name(buf, len, fmap, area->name, 0)) return 0; /* Found 'em all */ return 1; } enum futil_file_type recognize_bios_image(uint8_t *buf, uint32_t len) { FmapHeader *fmap = fmap_find(buf, len); if (fmap) { if (has_all_areas(buf, len, fmap, bios_area)) return FILE_TYPE_BIOS_IMAGE; if (has_all_areas(buf, len, fmap, old_bios_area)) return FILE_TYPE_OLD_BIOS_IMAGE; } return FILE_TYPE_UNKNOWN; } static const char * const futil_cb_component_str[] = { "CB_BEGIN_TRAVERSAL", "CB_END_TRAVERSAL", "CB_FMAP_GBB", "CB_FMAP_VBLOCK_A", "CB_FMAP_VBLOCK_B", "CB_FMAP_FW_MAIN_A", "CB_FMAP_FW_MAIN_B", "CB_PUBKEY", "CB_KEYBLOCK", "CB_GBB", "CB_FW_PREAMBLE", "CB_KERN_PREAMBLE", "CB_RAW_FIRMWARE", "CB_RAW_KERNEL", "CB_PRIVKEY", }; BUILD_ASSERT(ARRAY_SIZE(futil_cb_component_str) == NUM_CB_COMPONENTS); static int invoke_callback(struct futil_traverse_state_s *state, enum futil_cb_component c, const char *name, uint32_t offset, uint8_t *buf, uint32_t len) { Debug("%s: name \"%s\" op %d component %s" " offset=0x%08x len=0x%08x, buf=%p\n", __func__, name, state->op, futil_cb_component_str[c], offset, len, buf); if ((int) c < 0 || c >= NUM_CB_COMPONENTS) { fprintf(stderr, "Invalid component %d\n", c); return 1; } state->component = c; state->name = name; state->cb_area[c].offset = offset; state->cb_area[c].buf = buf; state->cb_area[c].len = len; state->my_area = &state->cb_area[c]; if (cb_func[state->op][c]) return cb_func[state->op][c](state); return 0; } static void fmap_limit_area(FmapAreaHeader *ah, uint32_t len) { uint32_t sum = ah->area_offset + ah->area_size; if (sum < ah->area_size || sum > len) { Debug("%s(%s) 0x%x + 0x%x > 0x%x\n", __func__, ah->area_name, ah->area_offset, ah->area_size, len); ah->area_offset = 0; ah->area_size = 0; } } int futil_traverse(uint8_t *buf, uint32_t len, struct futil_traverse_state_s *state, enum futil_file_type type) { FmapHeader *fmap; FmapAreaHeader *ah = 0; const struct bios_area_s *area; int retval = 0; if ((int) state->op < 0 || state->op >= NUM_FUTIL_OPS) { fprintf(stderr, "Invalid op %d\n", state->op); return 1; } if (type == FILE_TYPE_UNKNOWN) type = futil_file_type_buf(buf, len); state->in_type = type; state->errors = retval; retval |= invoke_callback(state, CB_BEGIN_TRAVERSAL, "<begin>", 0, buf, len); state->errors = retval; switch (type) { case FILE_TYPE_BIOS_IMAGE: /* We've already checked, so we know this will work. */ fmap = fmap_find(buf, len); for (area = bios_area; area->name; area++) { /* We know this will work, too */ fmap_find_by_name(buf, len, fmap, area->name, &ah); /* But the file might be truncated */ fmap_limit_area(ah, len); retval |= invoke_callback(state, area->component, area->name, ah->area_offset, buf + ah->area_offset, ah->area_size); state->errors = retval; } break; case FILE_TYPE_OLD_BIOS_IMAGE: /* We've already checked, so we know this will work. */ fmap = fmap_find(buf, len); for (area = old_bios_area; area->name; area++) { /* We know this will work, too */ fmap_find_by_name(buf, len, fmap, area->name, &ah); /* But the file might be truncated */ fmap_limit_area(ah, len); retval |= invoke_callback(state, area->component, area->name, ah->area_offset, buf + ah->area_offset, ah->area_size); state->errors = retval; } break; case FILE_TYPE_UNKNOWN: case FILE_TYPE_CHROMIUMOS_DISK: /* Nothing to do for these file types (yet) */ break; default: /* All other file types have their own callbacks */ retval |= invoke_callback(state, direct_callback[type].component, direct_callback[type].name, 0, buf, len); state->errors = retval; break; } retval |= invoke_callback(state, CB_END_TRAVERSAL, "<end>", 0, buf, len); return retval; }