/* This is a regression test for the following problem, noticed by Greg Parker: vex ppc64 generates bad code for instruction sequences like this: li r0, 2 stdx r3, r1, r0 gcc emits code like this when manipulating packed structures with 8-byte fields on 2-byte boundaries. First, vex's optimizer substitutes a constant 0x2 for r0: ------ IMark(0x100000F34, 4) ------ PUT(1024) = 0x100000F34:I64 t3 = GET:I64(24) t14 = GET:I64(8) t13 = Add64(t14,0x2:I64) STbe(t13) = t3 Then instruction selection chooses `std` with an index not divisible by 4: -- STbe(Add64(GET:I64(8),0x2:I64)) = GET:I64(24) ldz %vR22,8(%r31) ldz %vR23,24(%r31) std %vR23,2(%vR22) Finally, the assembler silently strips the index&3 part, because `std` can't encode that: std %r6,2(%r5) F8 C5 00 00 ...but 0xF8C50000 is `std r6, 0(r5)`, which writes to the wrong address. */ #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <assert.h> typedef struct __attribute__ ((__packed__)) { char before[2]; unsigned long long int w64; char after[6]; } T; void foo (T* t, unsigned long long int w) { __asm__ __volatile__( "stdx %0,%1,%2" : : "b"(w), "b"(t), "b"(2) : "memory" ); } int main ( void ) { T* t; unsigned char* p; int i; assert(sizeof(T) == 16); t = calloc(sizeof(T),1); assert(t); /* check t is 8-aligned. This causes the write done by 'foo' to be misaligned by 2 as desired, triggering the bug. */ assert(0 == (((unsigned long)t) & 7)); foo(t, 0x1122334455667788); p = (unsigned char*)t; for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) if (p[i] == 0) printf(".."); else printf("%02x", (int)p[i]); printf("\n"); return 0; }