#include <net/if.h> #include <errno.h> #include <string.h> #include <netlink/genl/genl.h> #include <netlink/genl/family.h> #include <netlink/genl/ctrl.h> #include <netlink/msg.h> #include <netlink/attr.h> #include "nl80211.h" #include "iw.h" SECTION(station); enum plink_state { LISTEN, OPN_SNT, OPN_RCVD, CNF_RCVD, ESTAB, HOLDING, BLOCKED }; static void print_power_mode(struct nlattr *a) { enum nl80211_mesh_power_mode pm = nla_get_u32(a); switch (pm) { case NL80211_MESH_POWER_ACTIVE: printf("ACTIVE"); break; case NL80211_MESH_POWER_LIGHT_SLEEP: printf("LIGHT SLEEP"); break; case NL80211_MESH_POWER_DEEP_SLEEP: printf("DEEP SLEEP"); break; default: printf("UNKNOWN"); break; } } void parse_bitrate(struct nlattr *bitrate_attr, char *buf, int buflen) { int rate = 0; char *pos = buf; struct nlattr *rinfo[NL80211_RATE_INFO_MAX + 1]; static struct nla_policy rate_policy[NL80211_RATE_INFO_MAX + 1] = { [NL80211_RATE_INFO_BITRATE] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [NL80211_RATE_INFO_BITRATE32] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [NL80211_RATE_INFO_MCS] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [NL80211_RATE_INFO_40_MHZ_WIDTH] = { .type = NLA_FLAG }, [NL80211_RATE_INFO_SHORT_GI] = { .type = NLA_FLAG }, }; if (nla_parse_nested(rinfo, NL80211_RATE_INFO_MAX, bitrate_attr, rate_policy)) { snprintf(buf, buflen, "failed to parse nested rate attributes!"); return; } if (rinfo[NL80211_RATE_INFO_BITRATE32]) rate = nla_get_u32(rinfo[NL80211_RATE_INFO_BITRATE32]); else if (rinfo[NL80211_RATE_INFO_BITRATE]) rate = nla_get_u16(rinfo[NL80211_RATE_INFO_BITRATE]); if (rate > 0) pos += snprintf(pos, buflen - (pos - buf), "%d.%d MBit/s", rate / 10, rate % 10); if (rinfo[NL80211_RATE_INFO_MCS]) pos += snprintf(pos, buflen - (pos - buf), " MCS %d", nla_get_u8(rinfo[NL80211_RATE_INFO_MCS])); if (rinfo[NL80211_RATE_INFO_VHT_MCS]) pos += snprintf(pos, buflen - (pos - buf), " VHT-MCS %d", nla_get_u8(rinfo[NL80211_RATE_INFO_VHT_MCS])); if (rinfo[NL80211_RATE_INFO_40_MHZ_WIDTH]) pos += snprintf(pos, buflen - (pos - buf), " 40MHz"); if (rinfo[NL80211_RATE_INFO_80_MHZ_WIDTH]) pos += snprintf(pos, buflen - (pos - buf), " 80MHz"); if (rinfo[NL80211_RATE_INFO_80P80_MHZ_WIDTH]) pos += snprintf(pos, buflen - (pos - buf), " 80P80MHz"); if (rinfo[NL80211_RATE_INFO_160_MHZ_WIDTH]) pos += snprintf(pos, buflen - (pos - buf), " 160MHz"); if (rinfo[NL80211_RATE_INFO_SHORT_GI]) pos += snprintf(pos, buflen - (pos - buf), " short GI"); if (rinfo[NL80211_RATE_INFO_VHT_NSS]) pos += snprintf(pos, buflen - (pos - buf), " VHT-NSS %d", nla_get_u8(rinfo[NL80211_RATE_INFO_VHT_NSS])); } static char *get_chain_signal(struct nlattr *attr_list) { struct nlattr *attr; static char buf[64]; char *cur = buf; int i = 0, rem; const char *prefix; if (!attr_list) return ""; nla_for_each_nested(attr, attr_list, rem) { if (i++ > 0) prefix = ", "; else prefix = "["; cur += snprintf(cur, sizeof(buf) - (cur - buf), "%s%d", prefix, (int8_t) nla_get_u8(attr)); } if (i) snprintf(cur, sizeof(buf) - (cur - buf), "] "); return buf; } static int print_sta_handler(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg) { struct nlattr *tb[NL80211_ATTR_MAX + 1]; struct genlmsghdr *gnlh = nlmsg_data(nlmsg_hdr(msg)); struct nlattr *sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_MAX + 1]; char mac_addr[20], state_name[10], dev[20]; struct nl80211_sta_flag_update *sta_flags; static struct nla_policy stats_policy[NL80211_STA_INFO_MAX + 1] = { [NL80211_STA_INFO_INACTIVE_TIME] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [NL80211_STA_INFO_RX_BYTES] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_BYTES] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [NL80211_STA_INFO_RX_PACKETS] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_PACKETS] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [NL80211_STA_INFO_SIGNAL] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [NL80211_STA_INFO_T_OFFSET] = { .type = NLA_U64 }, [NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_BITRATE] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [NL80211_STA_INFO_RX_BITRATE] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [NL80211_STA_INFO_LLID] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [NL80211_STA_INFO_PLID] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [NL80211_STA_INFO_PLINK_STATE] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_RETRIES] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_FAILED] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [NL80211_STA_INFO_STA_FLAGS] = { .minlen = sizeof(struct nl80211_sta_flag_update) }, [NL80211_STA_INFO_LOCAL_PM] = { .type = NLA_U32}, [NL80211_STA_INFO_PEER_PM] = { .type = NLA_U32}, [NL80211_STA_INFO_NONPEER_PM] = { .type = NLA_U32}, [NL80211_STA_INFO_CHAIN_SIGNAL] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [NL80211_STA_INFO_CHAIN_SIGNAL_AVG] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, }; char *chain; nla_parse(tb, NL80211_ATTR_MAX, genlmsg_attrdata(gnlh, 0), genlmsg_attrlen(gnlh, 0), NULL); /* * TODO: validate the interface and mac address! * Otherwise, there's a race condition as soon as * the kernel starts sending station notifications. */ if (!tb[NL80211_ATTR_STA_INFO]) { fprintf(stderr, "sta stats missing!\n"); return NL_SKIP; } if (nla_parse_nested(sinfo, NL80211_STA_INFO_MAX, tb[NL80211_ATTR_STA_INFO], stats_policy)) { fprintf(stderr, "failed to parse nested attributes!\n"); return NL_SKIP; } mac_addr_n2a(mac_addr, nla_data(tb[NL80211_ATTR_MAC])); if_indextoname(nla_get_u32(tb[NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX]), dev); printf("Station %s (on %s)", mac_addr, dev); if (sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_INACTIVE_TIME]) printf("\n\tinactive time:\t%u ms", nla_get_u32(sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_INACTIVE_TIME])); if (sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_RX_BYTES]) printf("\n\trx bytes:\t%u", nla_get_u32(sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_RX_BYTES])); if (sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_RX_PACKETS]) printf("\n\trx packets:\t%u", nla_get_u32(sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_RX_PACKETS])); if (sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_BYTES]) printf("\n\ttx bytes:\t%u", nla_get_u32(sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_BYTES])); if (sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_PACKETS]) printf("\n\ttx packets:\t%u", nla_get_u32(sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_PACKETS])); if (sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_RETRIES]) printf("\n\ttx retries:\t%u", nla_get_u32(sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_RETRIES])); if (sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_FAILED]) printf("\n\ttx failed:\t%u", nla_get_u32(sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_FAILED])); chain = get_chain_signal(sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_CHAIN_SIGNAL]); if (sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_SIGNAL]) printf("\n\tsignal: \t%d %sdBm", (int8_t)nla_get_u8(sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_SIGNAL]), chain); chain = get_chain_signal(sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_CHAIN_SIGNAL_AVG]); if (sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_SIGNAL_AVG]) printf("\n\tsignal avg:\t%d %sdBm", (int8_t)nla_get_u8(sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_SIGNAL_AVG]), chain); if (sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_T_OFFSET]) printf("\n\tToffset:\t%lld us", (unsigned long long)nla_get_u64(sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_T_OFFSET])); if (sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_BITRATE]) { char buf[100]; parse_bitrate(sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_BITRATE], buf, sizeof(buf)); printf("\n\ttx bitrate:\t%s", buf); } if (sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_RX_BITRATE]) { char buf[100]; parse_bitrate(sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_RX_BITRATE], buf, sizeof(buf)); printf("\n\trx bitrate:\t%s", buf); } if (sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_EXPECTED_THROUGHPUT]) { uint32_t thr; thr = nla_get_u32(sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_EXPECTED_THROUGHPUT]); /* convert in Mbps but scale by 1000 to save kbps units */ thr = thr * 1000 / 1024; printf("\n\texpected throughput:\t%u.%uMbps", thr / 1000, thr % 1000); } if (sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_LLID]) printf("\n\tmesh llid:\t%d", nla_get_u16(sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_LLID])); if (sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_PLID]) printf("\n\tmesh plid:\t%d", nla_get_u16(sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_PLID])); if (sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_PLINK_STATE]) { switch (nla_get_u8(sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_PLINK_STATE])) { case LISTEN: strcpy(state_name, "LISTEN"); break; case OPN_SNT: strcpy(state_name, "OPN_SNT"); break; case OPN_RCVD: strcpy(state_name, "OPN_RCVD"); break; case CNF_RCVD: strcpy(state_name, "CNF_RCVD"); break; case ESTAB: strcpy(state_name, "ESTAB"); break; case HOLDING: strcpy(state_name, "HOLDING"); break; case BLOCKED: strcpy(state_name, "BLOCKED"); break; default: strcpy(state_name, "UNKNOWN"); break; } printf("\n\tmesh plink:\t%s", state_name); } if (sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_LOCAL_PM]) { printf("\n\tmesh local PS mode:\t"); print_power_mode(sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_LOCAL_PM]); } if (sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_PEER_PM]) { printf("\n\tmesh peer PS mode:\t"); print_power_mode(sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_PEER_PM]); } if (sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_NONPEER_PM]) { printf("\n\tmesh non-peer PS mode:\t"); print_power_mode(sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_NONPEER_PM]); } if (sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_STA_FLAGS]) { sta_flags = (struct nl80211_sta_flag_update *) nla_data(sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_STA_FLAGS]); if (sta_flags->mask & BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_AUTHORIZED)) { printf("\n\tauthorized:\t"); if (sta_flags->set & BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_AUTHORIZED)) printf("yes"); else printf("no"); } if (sta_flags->mask & BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_AUTHENTICATED)) { printf("\n\tauthenticated:\t"); if (sta_flags->set & BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_AUTHENTICATED)) printf("yes"); else printf("no"); } if (sta_flags->mask & BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_SHORT_PREAMBLE)) { printf("\n\tpreamble:\t"); if (sta_flags->set & BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_SHORT_PREAMBLE)) printf("short"); else printf("long"); } if (sta_flags->mask & BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_WME)) { printf("\n\tWMM/WME:\t"); if (sta_flags->set & BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_WME)) printf("yes"); else printf("no"); } if (sta_flags->mask & BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_MFP)) { printf("\n\tMFP:\t\t"); if (sta_flags->set & BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_MFP)) printf("yes"); else printf("no"); } if (sta_flags->mask & BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_TDLS_PEER)) { printf("\n\tTDLS peer:\t"); if (sta_flags->set & BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_TDLS_PEER)) printf("yes"); else printf("no"); } } if (sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_CONNECTED_TIME]) printf("\n\tconnected time:\t%u seconds", nla_get_u32(sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_CONNECTED_TIME])); printf("\n"); return NL_SKIP; } static int handle_station_get(struct nl80211_state *state, struct nl_cb *cb, struct nl_msg *msg, int argc, char **argv, enum id_input id) { unsigned char mac_addr[ETH_ALEN]; if (argc < 1) return 1; if (mac_addr_a2n(mac_addr, argv[0])) { fprintf(stderr, "invalid mac address\n"); return 2; } argc--; argv++; if (argc) return 1; NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MAC, ETH_ALEN, mac_addr); nl_cb_set(cb, NL_CB_VALID, NL_CB_CUSTOM, print_sta_handler, NULL); return 0; nla_put_failure: return -ENOBUFS; } COMMAND(station, get, "<MAC address>", NL80211_CMD_GET_STATION, 0, CIB_NETDEV, handle_station_get, "Get information for a specific station."); COMMAND(station, del, "<MAC address>", NL80211_CMD_DEL_STATION, 0, CIB_NETDEV, handle_station_get, "Remove the given station entry (use with caution!)"); static const struct cmd *station_set_plink; static const struct cmd *station_set_vlan; static const struct cmd *station_set_mesh_power_mode; static const struct cmd *select_station_cmd(int argc, char **argv) { if (argc < 2) return NULL; if (strcmp(argv[1], "plink_action") == 0) return station_set_plink; if (strcmp(argv[1], "vlan") == 0) return station_set_vlan; if (strcmp(argv[1], "mesh_power_mode") == 0) return station_set_mesh_power_mode; return NULL; } static int handle_station_set_plink(struct nl80211_state *state, struct nl_cb *cb, struct nl_msg *msg, int argc, char **argv, enum id_input id) { unsigned char plink_action; unsigned char mac_addr[ETH_ALEN]; if (argc < 3) return 1; if (mac_addr_a2n(mac_addr, argv[0])) { fprintf(stderr, "invalid mac address\n"); return 2; } argc--; argv++; if (strcmp("plink_action", argv[0]) != 0) return 1; argc--; argv++; if (strcmp("open", argv[0]) == 0) plink_action = NL80211_PLINK_ACTION_OPEN; else if (strcmp("block", argv[0]) == 0) plink_action = NL80211_PLINK_ACTION_BLOCK; else { fprintf(stderr, "plink action not supported\n"); return 2; } argc--; argv++; if (argc) return 1; NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MAC, ETH_ALEN, mac_addr); NLA_PUT_U8(msg, NL80211_ATTR_STA_PLINK_ACTION, plink_action); return 0; nla_put_failure: return -ENOBUFS; } COMMAND_ALIAS(station, set, "<MAC address> plink_action <open|block>", NL80211_CMD_SET_STATION, 0, CIB_NETDEV, handle_station_set_plink, "Set mesh peer link action for this station (peer).", select_station_cmd, station_set_plink); static int handle_station_set_vlan(struct nl80211_state *state, struct nl_cb *cb, struct nl_msg *msg, int argc, char **argv, enum id_input id) { unsigned char mac_addr[ETH_ALEN]; unsigned long sta_vlan = 0; char *err = NULL; if (argc < 3) return 1; if (mac_addr_a2n(mac_addr, argv[0])) { fprintf(stderr, "invalid mac address\n"); return 2; } argc--; argv++; if (strcmp("vlan", argv[0]) != 0) return 1; argc--; argv++; sta_vlan = strtoul(argv[0], &err, 0); if (err && *err) { fprintf(stderr, "invalid vlan id\n"); return 2; } argc--; argv++; if (argc) return 1; NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MAC, ETH_ALEN, mac_addr); NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_STA_VLAN, sta_vlan); return 0; nla_put_failure: return -ENOBUFS; } COMMAND_ALIAS(station, set, "<MAC address> vlan <ifindex>", NL80211_CMD_SET_STATION, 0, CIB_NETDEV, handle_station_set_vlan, "Set an AP VLAN for this station.", select_station_cmd, station_set_vlan); static int handle_station_set_mesh_power_mode(struct nl80211_state *state, struct nl_cb *cb, struct nl_msg *msg, int argc, char **argv, enum id_input id) { unsigned char mesh_power_mode; unsigned char mac_addr[ETH_ALEN]; if (argc < 3) return 1; if (mac_addr_a2n(mac_addr, argv[0])) { fprintf(stderr, "invalid mac address\n"); return 2; } argc--; argv++; if (strcmp("mesh_power_mode", argv[0]) != 0) return 1; argc--; argv++; if (strcmp("active", argv[0]) == 0) mesh_power_mode = NL80211_MESH_POWER_ACTIVE; else if (strcmp("light", argv[0]) == 0) mesh_power_mode = NL80211_MESH_POWER_LIGHT_SLEEP; else if (strcmp("deep", argv[0]) == 0) mesh_power_mode = NL80211_MESH_POWER_DEEP_SLEEP; else { fprintf(stderr, "unknown mesh power mode\n"); return 2; } argc--; argv++; if (argc) return 1; NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MAC, ETH_ALEN, mac_addr); NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_LOCAL_MESH_POWER_MODE, mesh_power_mode); return 0; nla_put_failure: return -ENOBUFS; } COMMAND_ALIAS(station, set, "<MAC address> mesh_power_mode " "<active|light|deep>", NL80211_CMD_SET_STATION, 0, CIB_NETDEV, handle_station_set_mesh_power_mode, "Set link-specific mesh power mode for this station", select_station_cmd, station_set_mesh_power_mode); static int handle_station_dump(struct nl80211_state *state, struct nl_cb *cb, struct nl_msg *msg, int argc, char **argv, enum id_input id) { nl_cb_set(cb, NL_CB_VALID, NL_CB_CUSTOM, print_sta_handler, NULL); return 0; } COMMAND(station, dump, NULL, NL80211_CMD_GET_STATION, NLM_F_DUMP, CIB_NETDEV, handle_station_dump, "List all stations known, e.g. the AP on managed interfaces");