/* * ip.c "ip" utility frontend. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> */ #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <syslog.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <sys/socket.h> #include <netinet/in.h> #include <string.h> #include <errno.h> #include "SNAPSHOT.h" #include "utils.h" #include "ip_common.h" #include "namespace.h" #include "color.h" int preferred_family = AF_UNSPEC; int human_readable; int use_iec; int show_stats; int show_details; int resolve_hosts; int oneline; int brief; int timestamp; const char *_SL_; int force; int max_flush_loops = 10; int batch_mode; bool do_all; struct rtnl_handle rth = { .fd = -1 }; static void usage(void) __attribute__((noreturn)); static void usage(void) { fprintf(stderr, "Usage: ip [ OPTIONS ] OBJECT { COMMAND | help }\n" " ip [ -force ] -batch filename\n" "where OBJECT := { link | address | addrlabel | route | rule | neighbor | ntable |\n" " tunnel | tuntap | maddress | mroute | mrule | monitor | xfrm |\n" " netns | l2tp | fou | tcp_metrics | token | netconf }\n" " OPTIONS := { -V[ersion] | -s[tatistics] | -d[etails] | -r[esolve] |\n" " -h[uman-readable] | -iec |\n" " -f[amily] { inet | inet6 | ipx | dnet | mpls | bridge | link } |\n" " -4 | -6 | -I | -D | -B | -0 |\n" " -l[oops] { maximum-addr-flush-attempts } | -br[ief] |\n" " -o[neline] | -t[imestamp] | -ts[hort] | -b[atch] [filename] |\n" " -rc[vbuf] [size] | -n[etns] name | -a[ll] | -c[olor]}\n"); exit(-1); } static int do_help(int argc, char **argv) { usage(); return 0; } static const struct cmd { const char *cmd; int (*func)(int argc, char **argv); } cmds[] = { { "address", do_ipaddr }, { "addrlabel", do_ipaddrlabel }, { "maddress", do_multiaddr }, { "route", do_iproute }, { "rule", do_iprule }, { "neighbor", do_ipneigh }, { "neighbour", do_ipneigh }, { "ntable", do_ipntable }, { "ntbl", do_ipntable }, { "link", do_iplink }, { "l2tp", do_ipl2tp }, { "fou", do_ipfou }, { "tunnel", do_iptunnel }, { "tunl", do_iptunnel }, { "tuntap", do_iptuntap }, { "tap", do_iptuntap }, { "token", do_iptoken }, { "tcpmetrics", do_tcp_metrics }, { "tcp_metrics", do_tcp_metrics }, { "monitor", do_ipmonitor }, { "xfrm", do_xfrm }, { "mroute", do_multiroute }, { "mrule", do_multirule }, { "netns", do_netns }, { "netconf", do_ipnetconf }, { "help", do_help }, { 0 } }; static int do_cmd(const char *argv0, int argc, char **argv) { const struct cmd *c; for (c = cmds; c->cmd; ++c) { if (matches(argv0, c->cmd) == 0) return -(c->func(argc-1, argv+1)); } fprintf(stderr, "Object \"%s\" is unknown, try \"ip help\".\n", argv0); return EXIT_FAILURE; } #ifndef ANDROID static int batch(const char *name) { char *line = NULL; size_t len = 0; int ret = EXIT_SUCCESS; int orig_family = preferred_family; batch_mode = 1; if (name && strcmp(name, "-") != 0) { if (freopen(name, "r", stdin) == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open file \"%s\" for reading: %s\n", name, strerror(errno)); return EXIT_FAILURE; } } if (rtnl_open(&rth, 0) < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open rtnetlink\n"); return EXIT_FAILURE; } cmdlineno = 0; while (getcmdline(&line, &len, stdin) != -1) { char *largv[100]; int largc; preferred_family = orig_family; largc = makeargs(line, largv, 100); if (largc == 0) continue; /* blank line */ if (do_cmd(largv[0], largc, largv)) { fprintf(stderr, "Command failed %s:%d\n", name, cmdlineno); ret = EXIT_FAILURE; if (!force) break; } } if (line) free(line); rtnl_close(&rth); return ret; } #endif int main(int argc, char **argv) { char *basename; #ifndef ANDROID char *batch_file = NULL; #endif basename = strrchr(argv[0], '/'); if (basename == NULL) basename = argv[0]; else basename++; while (argc > 1) { char *opt = argv[1]; if (strcmp(opt, "--") == 0) { argc--; argv++; break; } if (opt[0] != '-') break; if (opt[1] == '-') opt++; if (matches(opt, "-loops") == 0) { argc--; argv++; if (argc <= 1) usage(); max_flush_loops = atoi(argv[1]); } else if (matches(opt, "-family") == 0) { argc--; argv++; if (argc <= 1) usage(); if (strcmp(argv[1], "help") == 0) usage(); else preferred_family = read_family(argv[1]); if (preferred_family == AF_UNSPEC) invarg("invalid protocol family", argv[1]); } else if (strcmp(opt, "-4") == 0) { preferred_family = AF_INET; } else if (strcmp(opt, "-6") == 0) { preferred_family = AF_INET6; } else if (strcmp(opt, "-0") == 0) { preferred_family = AF_PACKET; } else if (strcmp(opt, "-I") == 0) { preferred_family = AF_IPX; } else if (strcmp(opt, "-D") == 0) { preferred_family = AF_DECnet; } else if (strcmp(opt, "-M") == 0) { preferred_family = AF_MPLS; } else if (strcmp(opt, "-B") == 0) { preferred_family = AF_BRIDGE; } else if (matches(opt, "-human") == 0 || matches(opt, "-human-readable") == 0) { ++human_readable; } else if (matches(opt, "-iec") == 0) { ++use_iec; } else if (matches(opt, "-stats") == 0 || matches(opt, "-statistics") == 0) { ++show_stats; } else if (matches(opt, "-details") == 0) { ++show_details; } else if (matches(opt, "-resolve") == 0) { ++resolve_hosts; } else if (matches(opt, "-oneline") == 0) { ++oneline; } else if (matches(opt, "-timestamp") == 0) { ++timestamp; } else if (matches(opt, "-tshort") == 0) { ++timestamp; ++timestamp_short; #if 0 } else if (matches(opt, "-numeric") == 0) { rtnl_names_numeric++; #endif } else if (matches(opt, "-Version") == 0) { printf("ip utility, iproute2-ss%s\n", SNAPSHOT); exit(0); } else if (matches(opt, "-force") == 0) { ++force; #ifndef ANDROID } else if (matches(opt, "-batch") == 0) { argc--; argv++; if (argc <= 1) usage(); batch_file = argv[1]; #endif } else if (matches(opt, "-brief") == 0) { ++brief; } else if (matches(opt, "-rcvbuf") == 0) { unsigned int size; argc--; argv++; if (argc <= 1) usage(); if (get_unsigned(&size, argv[1], 0)) { fprintf(stderr, "Invalid rcvbuf size '%s'\n", argv[1]); exit(-1); } rcvbuf = size; } else if (matches(opt, "-color") == 0) { enable_color(); } else if (matches(opt, "-help") == 0) { usage(); } else if (matches(opt, "-netns") == 0) { NEXT_ARG(); if (netns_switch(argv[1])) exit(-1); } else if (matches(opt, "-all") == 0) { do_all = true; } else { fprintf(stderr, "Option \"%s\" is unknown, try \"ip -help\".\n", opt); exit(-1); } argc--; argv++; } _SL_ = oneline ? "\\" : "\n"; #ifndef ANDROID if (batch_file) return batch(batch_file); #endif if (rtnl_open(&rth, 0) < 0) exit(1); if (strlen(basename) > 2) return do_cmd(basename+2, argc, argv); if (argc > 1) return do_cmd(argv[1], argc-1, argv+1); rtnl_close(&rth); usage(); }