# Copyright 2015 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import math import os import sys import traceback def PrintFormattedException(msg=None): exception_class, exception, tb = sys.exc_info() def _GetFinalFrame(tb_level): while tb_level.tb_next: tb_level = tb_level.tb_next return tb_level.tb_frame processed_tb = traceback.extract_tb(tb) frame = _GetFinalFrame(tb) exception_list = traceback.format_exception_only(exception_class, exception) exception_string = '\n'.join(l.strip() for l in exception_list) if msg: print >> sys.stderr print >> sys.stderr, msg _PrintFormattedTrace(processed_tb, frame, exception_string) def PrintFormattedFrame(frame, exception_string=None): _PrintFormattedTrace(traceback.extract_stack(frame), frame, exception_string) def _PrintFormattedTrace(processed_tb, frame, exception_string=None): """Prints an Exception in a more useful format than the default. """ print >> sys.stderr # Format the traceback. base_dir = os.path.dirname(__file__) print >> sys.stderr, 'Traceback (most recent call last):' for filename, line, function, text in processed_tb: filename = os.path.abspath(filename) if filename.startswith(base_dir): filename = filename[len(base_dir)+1:] print >> sys.stderr, ' %s at %s:%d' % (function, filename, line) print >> sys.stderr, ' %s' % text # Format the exception. if exception_string: print >> sys.stderr, exception_string # Format the locals. local_variables = [(variable, value) for variable, value in frame.f_locals.iteritems() if variable != 'self'] print >> sys.stderr print >> sys.stderr, 'Locals:' if local_variables: longest_variable = max(len(v) for v, _ in local_variables) for variable, value in sorted(local_variables): value = repr(value) possibly_truncated_value = _AbbreviateMiddleOfString(value, ' ... ', 1024) truncation_indication = '' if len(possibly_truncated_value) != len(value): truncation_indication = ' (truncated)' print >> sys.stderr, ' %s: %s%s' % (variable.ljust(longest_variable + 1), possibly_truncated_value, truncation_indication) else: print >> sys.stderr, ' No locals!' print >> sys.stderr sys.stderr.flush() def _AbbreviateMiddleOfString(target, middle, max_length): if max_length < 0: raise ValueError('Must provide positive max_length') if len(middle) > max_length: raise ValueError('middle must not be greater than max_length') if len(target) <= max_length: return target half_length = (max_length - len(middle)) / 2. return (target[:int(math.floor(half_length))] + middle + target[-int(math.ceil(half_length)):])