/* * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ /* * Zip alignment tool */ #include "ZipFile.h" #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <unistd.h> using namespace android; /* * Show program usage. */ void usage(void) { fprintf(stderr, "Zip alignment utility\n"); fprintf(stderr, "Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project\n\n"); fprintf(stderr, "Usage: zipalign [-f] [-p] [-v] [-z] <align> infile.zip outfile.zip\n" " zipalign -c [-p] [-v] <align> infile.zip\n\n" ); fprintf(stderr, " <align>: alignment in bytes, e.g. '4' provides 32-bit alignment\n"); fprintf(stderr, " -c: check alignment only (does not modify file)\n"); fprintf(stderr, " -f: overwrite existing outfile.zip\n"); fprintf(stderr, " -p: memory page alignment for stored shared object files\n"); fprintf(stderr, " -v: verbose output\n"); fprintf(stderr, " -z: recompress using Zopfli\n"); } static int getAlignment(bool pageAlignSharedLibs, int defaultAlignment, ZipEntry* pEntry) { static const int kPageAlignment = 4096; if (!pageAlignSharedLibs) { return defaultAlignment; } const char* ext = strrchr(pEntry->getFileName(), '.'); if (ext && strcmp(ext, ".so") == 0) { return kPageAlignment; } return defaultAlignment; } /* * Copy all entries from "pZin" to "pZout", aligning as needed. */ static int copyAndAlign(ZipFile* pZin, ZipFile* pZout, int alignment, bool zopfli, bool pageAlignSharedLibs) { int numEntries = pZin->getNumEntries(); ZipEntry* pEntry; int bias = 0; status_t status; for (int i = 0; i < numEntries; i++) { ZipEntry* pNewEntry; int padding = 0; pEntry = pZin->getEntryByIndex(i); if (pEntry == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unable to retrieve entry %d\n", i); return 1; } if (pEntry->isCompressed()) { /* copy the entry without padding */ //printf("--- %s: orig at %ld len=%ld (compressed)\n", // pEntry->getFileName(), (long) pEntry->getFileOffset(), // (long) pEntry->getUncompressedLen()); if (zopfli) { status = pZout->addRecompress(pZin, pEntry, &pNewEntry); bias += pNewEntry->getCompressedLen() - pEntry->getCompressedLen(); } else { status = pZout->add(pZin, pEntry, padding, &pNewEntry); } } else { const int alignTo = getAlignment(pageAlignSharedLibs, alignment, pEntry); /* * Copy the entry, adjusting as required. We assume that the * file position in the new file will be equal to the file * position in the original. */ long newOffset = pEntry->getFileOffset() + bias; padding = (alignTo - (newOffset % alignTo)) % alignTo; //printf("--- %s: orig at %ld(+%d) len=%ld, adding pad=%d\n", // pEntry->getFileName(), (long) pEntry->getFileOffset(), // bias, (long) pEntry->getUncompressedLen(), padding); status = pZout->add(pZin, pEntry, padding, &pNewEntry); } if (status != NO_ERROR) return 1; bias += padding; //printf(" added '%s' at %ld (pad=%d)\n", // pNewEntry->getFileName(), (long) pNewEntry->getFileOffset(), // padding); } return 0; } /* * Process a file. We open the input and output files, failing if the * output file exists and "force" wasn't specified. */ static int process(const char* inFileName, const char* outFileName, int alignment, bool force, bool zopfli, bool pageAlignSharedLibs) { ZipFile zin, zout; //printf("PROCESS: align=%d in='%s' out='%s' force=%d\n", // alignment, inFileName, outFileName, force); /* this mode isn't supported -- do a trivial check */ if (strcmp(inFileName, outFileName) == 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Input and output can't be same file\n"); return 1; } /* don't overwrite existing unless given permission */ if (!force && access(outFileName, F_OK) == 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Output file '%s' exists\n", outFileName); return 1; } if (zin.open(inFileName, ZipFile::kOpenReadOnly) != NO_ERROR) { fprintf(stderr, "Unable to open '%s' as zip archive\n", inFileName); return 1; } if (zout.open(outFileName, ZipFile::kOpenReadWrite|ZipFile::kOpenCreate|ZipFile::kOpenTruncate) != NO_ERROR) { fprintf(stderr, "Unable to open '%s' as zip archive\n", outFileName); return 1; } int result = copyAndAlign(&zin, &zout, alignment, zopfli, pageAlignSharedLibs); if (result != 0) { printf("zipalign: failed rewriting '%s' to '%s'\n", inFileName, outFileName); } return result; } /* * Verify the alignment of a zip archive. */ static int verify(const char* fileName, int alignment, bool verbose, bool pageAlignSharedLibs) { ZipFile zipFile; bool foundBad = false; if (verbose) printf("Verifying alignment of %s (%d)...\n", fileName, alignment); if (zipFile.open(fileName, ZipFile::kOpenReadOnly) != NO_ERROR) { fprintf(stderr, "Unable to open '%s' for verification\n", fileName); return 1; } int numEntries = zipFile.getNumEntries(); ZipEntry* pEntry; for (int i = 0; i < numEntries; i++) { pEntry = zipFile.getEntryByIndex(i); if (pEntry->isCompressed()) { if (verbose) { printf("%8ld %s (OK - compressed)\n", (long) pEntry->getFileOffset(), pEntry->getFileName()); } } else { long offset = pEntry->getFileOffset(); const int alignTo = getAlignment(pageAlignSharedLibs, alignment, pEntry); if ((offset % alignTo) != 0) { if (verbose) { printf("%8ld %s (BAD - %ld)\n", (long) offset, pEntry->getFileName(), offset % alignTo); } foundBad = true; } else { if (verbose) { printf("%8ld %s (OK)\n", (long) offset, pEntry->getFileName()); } } } } if (verbose) printf("Verification %s\n", foundBad ? "FAILED" : "succesful"); return foundBad ? 1 : 0; } /* * Parse args. */ int main(int argc, char* const argv[]) { bool wantUsage = false; bool check = false; bool force = false; bool verbose = false; bool zopfli = false; bool pageAlignSharedLibs = false; int result = 1; int alignment; char* endp; if (argc < 4) { wantUsage = true; goto bail; } argc--; argv++; while (argc && argv[0][0] == '-') { const char* cp = argv[0] +1; while (*cp != '\0') { switch (*cp) { case 'c': check = true; break; case 'f': force = true; break; case 'v': verbose = true; break; case 'z': zopfli = true; break; case 'p': pageAlignSharedLibs = true; break; default: fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unknown flag -%c\n", *cp); wantUsage = true; goto bail; } cp++; } argc--; argv++; } if (!((check && argc == 2) || (!check && argc == 3))) { wantUsage = true; goto bail; } alignment = strtol(argv[0], &endp, 10); if (*endp != '\0' || alignment <= 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Invalid value for alignment: %s\n", argv[0]); wantUsage = true; goto bail; } if (check) { /* check existing archive for correct alignment */ result = verify(argv[1], alignment, verbose, pageAlignSharedLibs); } else { /* create the new archive */ result = process(argv[1], argv[2], alignment, force, zopfli, pageAlignSharedLibs); /* trust, but verify */ if (result == 0) { result = verify(argv[2], alignment, verbose, pageAlignSharedLibs); } } bail: if (wantUsage) { usage(); result = 2; } return result; }