/*
* Author: Jon Trulson <jtrulson@ics.com>
* Copyright (c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
* the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
* OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
* WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#pragma once
#include <string>
#include <mraa/i2c.h>
#define ADC121C021_I2C_BUS 0
#define ADC121C021_DEFAULT_I2C_ADDR 0x55
#define ADC121C021_RESOLUTION 4096 // 12 bits
/**
* ADC121C021 registers
*/
#define ADC121C021_REG_RESULT 0x00
#define ADC121C021_REG_ALERT_STATUS 0x01
#define ADC121C021_REG_CONFIG 0x02
#define ADC121C021_REG_ALERT_LIM_UNDER 0x03
#define ADC121C021_REG_ALERT_LIM_OVER 0x04
#define ADC121C021_REG_ALERT_HYS 0x05
#define ADC121C021_REG_LOWEST_CONV 0x06
#define ADC121C021_REG_HIGHEST_CONV 0x07
// For the Grove I2C ADC
#define ADC121C021_DEFAULT_VREF 3.0
namespace upm {
/**
* @brief ADC121C021 I2C Analog-to-Digital Converter library
* @defgroup adc121c021 libupm-adc121c021
* @ingroup seeed i2c electric
*/
/**
* Valid cycle times for the automatic conversion mode
*/
typedef enum { ADC121C021_CYCLE_NONE = 0, // disabled
ADC121C021_CYCLE_32 = 1, // 27 ksps
ADC121C021_CYCLE_64 = 2, // 13.5
ADC121C021_CYCLE_128 = 3, // 6.7
ADC121C021_CYCLE_256 = 4, // 3.4
ADC121C021_CYCLE_512 = 5, // 1.7
ADC121C021_CYCLE_1024 = 6, // 0.9
ADC121C021_CYCLE_2048 = 7 // 0.4
} ADC121C021_CYCLE_TIME_T;
/**
* @library adc121c021
* @sensor adc121c021
* @comname ADC121C021 Analog-to-Digital Converter
* @altname Grove I2C ADC
* @type electric
* @man seeed
* @web http://www.seeedstudio.com/depot/Grove-I2C-ADC-p-1580.html
* @con i2c
*
* @brief API for the ADC121C021 I2C Analog-to-Digital Converter
*
* UPM module for the ADC121C021 12-bit analog-to-digital converter (ADC).
* By constantly providing a reference voltage, this sensor helps
* increase the accuracy of a value collected from an analog sensor.
*
* @image html adc121c021.jpg
* @snippet adc121c021.cxx Interesting
*/
class ADC121C021 {
public:
/**
* ADC121C021 ADC constructor
*
* @param bus I2C bus to use
* @param address Address for this sensor; default is 0x55
* @param vref Reference voltage for this sensor; default is 3.0v
*/
ADC121C021(int bus, uint8_t address = ADC121C021_DEFAULT_I2C_ADDR,
float vref = ADC121C021_DEFAULT_VREF);
/**
* ADC121C021 destructor
*/
~ADC121C021();
/**
* Writes a byte value into the register
*
* @param reg Register location to write into
* @param byte Byte to write
* @return 0 (MRAA_SUCCESS) if successful; non-zero otherwise
*/
mraa_result_t writeByte(uint8_t reg, uint8_t byte);
/**
* Writes a word value into the register
*
* @param reg Register location to write into
* @param word Word to write
* @return 0 (MRAA_SUCCESS) if successful; non-zero otherwise
*/
mraa_result_t writeWord(uint8_t reg, uint16_t word);
/**
* Reads the byte value from the register
*
* @param reg Register location to read from
* @return Value in the specified register
*/
uint8_t readByte(uint8_t reg);
/**
* Reads the word value from the register
*
* @param reg Register location to read from
* @return Value in the specified register
*/
uint16_t readWord(uint8_t reg);
/**
* Reads the current value of conversion
*
* @return Current value of conversion
*/
uint16_t value();
/**
* Converts a supplied value to voltage based on the set vref
*
* @param val Value of conversion (from value())
* @return Value of conversion in volts
*/
float valueToVolts(uint16_t val);
/**
* Reads the current status of the alert flag. If the flag is set, the
* low or high alert indicators are set as appropriate, and
* you can access these values with alertLowTriggered() or
* alertHighTriggered().
*
* @return True if the alert flag is set
*/
bool getAlertStatus();
/**
* Returns the current value of m_alertLow. You must call
* getAlertStatus() to update this value.
*
* @return Current status of the alert low flag
*/
bool alertLowTriggered() { return m_alertLow; };
/**
* Returns the current value of m_alertHigh. You must call
* getAlertStatus() to update this value.
*
* @return Current status of the alert high flag
*/
bool alertHighTriggered() { return m_alertHigh; };
/**
* Clears the alert low and alert high flags. This also clears the
* last stored alert values.
*/
void clearAlertStatus();
/**
* Enables or disables the alert flag functionality. If enabled,
* when the measured value exceeds the low or high limits
* configured, the alert flag is set. Use getAlertStatus()
* to access these values.
*
* @param enable If true, enables the alert flag; otherwise, disables the
* alert flag
*/
void enableAlertFlag(bool enable);
/**
* Enables or disables the alert pin functionality.
*
* @param enable If true, enables the alert pin; otherwise, disables the
* alert pin
*/
void enableAlertPin(bool enable);
/**
* Enables or disables the alert hold functionality. When the alert
* hold is enabled, the alert status remains until manually
* cleared via clearAlertStatus(). Otherwise, the alert self-clears
* when the value moves into the defined limits if alerts
* are enabled via enableAlertFlag().
*
* @param enable If true, enables the alert hold; otherwise, disables the
* alert hold
*/
void enableAlertHold(bool enable);
/**
* If the alert pin is enabled, defines the active
* polarity of the pin in an alert condition. Enabling this sets
* the pin to active high in an alert condition; otherwise,
* active low is used.
*
* @param enable If true, the alert pin is active high; otherwise, active
* low
*/
void enableAlertPinPolarityHigh(bool enable);
/**
* Enables or disables the automatic conversion mode. When enabled, the
* ADC samples and updates the conversion value independently.
* It is disabled by default, so conversion is only done by
* calling value().
*
* @param cycleTime Sets the cycle time for automatic conversion
*/
void setAutomaticConversion(ADC121C021_CYCLE_TIME_T cycleTime);
/**
* Sets the alert low limit. If alerts are enabled and the
* measured conversion value is lower than the low limit, an alert is
* triggered.
*
* @param limit Alert low limit
* @return 0 (MRAA_SUCCESS) if successful; non-zero otherwise
*/
mraa_result_t setAlertLowLimit(uint16_t limit);
/**
* Sets the alert high limit. If alerts are enabled and the
* measured conversion value is higher than the high limit, an alert is
* triggered.
*
* @param limit Alert high limit
* @return 0 (MRAA_SUCCESS) if successful; non-zero otherwise
*/
mraa_result_t setAlertHighLimit(uint16_t limit);
/**
* Sets the hysteresis value. If a high or low alert condition is
* triggered, the conversion result must move within the high or
* low limit by more than this value to clear the alert condition.
* If the alert hold is set, the alert doesn't self-clear
* regardless of this value.
*
* @param limit Hysteresis limit
* @return 0 (MRAA_SUCCESS) if successful; non-zero otherwise
*/
mraa_result_t setHysteresis(uint16_t limit);
/**
* Returns the highest conversion value recorded so far. This value
* is only updated by the converter when the automatic conversion mode
* is enabled.
*
* @return Highest conversion value
*/
uint16_t getHighestConversion();
/**
* Returns the lowest conversion value recorded so far. This value
* is only updated by the converter when the automatic conversion mode
* is enabled.
*
* @return Lowest conversion value
*/
uint16_t getLowestConversion();
/**
* Clears the highest conversion value recorded so far.
*
* @return 0 (MRAA_SUCCESS) if successful; non-zero otherwise
*/
mraa_result_t clearHighestConversion();
/**
* Clears the lowest conversion value recorded so far.
*
* @return 0 (MRAA_SUCCESS) if successful; non-zero otherwise
*/
mraa_result_t clearLowestConversion();
private:
mraa_i2c_context m_i2c;
uint8_t m_addr;
float m_vref;
bool m_alertLow;
bool m_alertHigh;
};
}