/* $Id: tif_packbits.c,v 1.20 2010-03-10 18:56:49 bfriesen Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1988-1997 Sam Leffler
* Copyright (c) 1991-1997 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
* its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided
* that (i) the above copyright notices and this permission notice appear in
* all copies of the software and related documentation, and (ii) the names of
* Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics may not be used in any advertising or
* publicity relating to the software without the specific, prior written
* permission of Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS-IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY
* WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*
* IN NO EVENT SHALL SAM LEFFLER OR SILICON GRAPHICS BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND,
* OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
* WHETHER OR NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF DAMAGE, AND ON ANY THEORY OF
* LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "tiffiop.h"
#ifdef PACKBITS_SUPPORT
/*
* TIFF Library.
*
* PackBits Compression Algorithm Support
*/
#include <stdio.h>
static int
PackBitsPreEncode(TIFF* tif, uint16 s)
{
(void) s;
if (!(tif->tif_data = (uint8*)_TIFFmalloc(sizeof(tmsize_t))))
return (0);
/*
* Calculate the scanline/tile-width size in bytes.
*/
if (isTiled(tif))
*(tmsize_t*)tif->tif_data = TIFFTileRowSize(tif);
else
*(tmsize_t*)tif->tif_data = TIFFScanlineSize(tif);
return (1);
}
static int
PackBitsPostEncode(TIFF* tif)
{
if (tif->tif_data)
_TIFFfree(tif->tif_data);
return (1);
}
/*
* Encode a run of pixels.
*/
static int
PackBitsEncode(TIFF* tif, uint8* buf, tmsize_t cc, uint16 s)
{
unsigned char* bp = (unsigned char*) buf;
uint8* op;
uint8* ep;
uint8* lastliteral;
long n, slop;
int b;
enum { BASE, LITERAL, RUN, LITERAL_RUN } state;
(void) s;
op = tif->tif_rawcp;
ep = tif->tif_rawdata + tif->tif_rawdatasize;
state = BASE;
lastliteral = 0;
while (cc > 0) {
/*
* Find the longest string of identical bytes.
*/
b = *bp++, cc--, n = 1;
for (; cc > 0 && b == *bp; cc--, bp++)
n++;
again:
if (op + 2 >= ep) { /* insure space for new data */
/*
* Be careful about writing the last
* literal. Must write up to that point
* and then copy the remainder to the
* front of the buffer.
*/
if (state == LITERAL || state == LITERAL_RUN) {
slop = (long)(op - lastliteral);
tif->tif_rawcc += (tmsize_t)(lastliteral - tif->tif_rawcp);
if (!TIFFFlushData1(tif))
return (-1);
op = tif->tif_rawcp;
while (slop-- > 0)
*op++ = *lastliteral++;
lastliteral = tif->tif_rawcp;
} else {
tif->tif_rawcc += (tmsize_t)(op - tif->tif_rawcp);
if (!TIFFFlushData1(tif))
return (-1);
op = tif->tif_rawcp;
}
}
switch (state) {
case BASE: /* initial state, set run/literal */
if (n > 1) {
state = RUN;
if (n > 128) {
*op++ = (uint8) -127;
*op++ = (uint8) b;
n -= 128;
goto again;
}
*op++ = (uint8)(-(n-1));
*op++ = (uint8) b;
} else {
lastliteral = op;
*op++ = 0;
*op++ = (uint8) b;
state = LITERAL;
}
break;
case LITERAL: /* last object was literal string */
if (n > 1) {
state = LITERAL_RUN;
if (n > 128) {
*op++ = (uint8) -127;
*op++ = (uint8) b;
n -= 128;
goto again;
}
*op++ = (uint8)(-(n-1)); /* encode run */
*op++ = (uint8) b;
} else { /* extend literal */
if (++(*lastliteral) == 127)
state = BASE;
*op++ = (uint8) b;
}
break;
case RUN: /* last object was run */
if (n > 1) {
if (n > 128) {
*op++ = (uint8) -127;
*op++ = (uint8) b;
n -= 128;
goto again;
}
*op++ = (uint8)(-(n-1));
*op++ = (uint8) b;
} else {
lastliteral = op;
*op++ = 0;
*op++ = (uint8) b;
state = LITERAL;
}
break;
case LITERAL_RUN: /* literal followed by a run */
/*
* Check to see if previous run should
* be converted to a literal, in which
* case we convert literal-run-literal
* to a single literal.
*/
if (n == 1 && op[-2] == (uint8) -1 &&
*lastliteral < 126) {
state = (((*lastliteral) += 2) == 127 ?
BASE : LITERAL);
op[-2] = op[-1]; /* replicate */
} else
state = RUN;
goto again;
}
}
tif->tif_rawcc += (tmsize_t)(op - tif->tif_rawcp);
tif->tif_rawcp = op;
return (1);
}
/*
* Encode a rectangular chunk of pixels. We break it up
* into row-sized pieces to insure that encoded runs do
* not span rows. Otherwise, there can be problems with
* the decoder if data is read, for example, by scanlines
* when it was encoded by strips.
*/
static int
PackBitsEncodeChunk(TIFF* tif, uint8* bp, tmsize_t cc, uint16 s)
{
tmsize_t rowsize = *(tmsize_t*)tif->tif_data;
while (cc > 0) {
tmsize_t chunk = rowsize;
if( cc < chunk )
chunk = cc;
if (PackBitsEncode(tif, bp, chunk, s) < 0)
return (-1);
bp += chunk;
cc -= chunk;
}
return (1);
}
static int
PackBitsDecode(TIFF* tif, uint8* op, tmsize_t occ, uint16 s)
{
static const char module[] = "PackBitsDecode";
char *bp;
tmsize_t cc;
long n;
int b;
(void) s;
bp = (char*) tif->tif_rawcp;
cc = tif->tif_rawcc;
while (cc > 0 && occ > 0) {
n = (long) *bp++, cc--;
/*
* Watch out for compilers that
* don't sign extend chars...
*/
if (n >= 128)
n -= 256;
if (n < 0) { /* replicate next byte -n+1 times */
if (n == -128) /* nop */
continue;
n = -n + 1;
if( occ < (tmsize_t)n )
{
TIFFWarningExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
"Discarding %lu bytes to avoid buffer overrun",
(unsigned long) ((tmsize_t)n - occ));
n = (long)occ;
}
occ -= n;
b = *bp++, cc--; /* TODO: may be reading past input buffer here when input data is corrupt or ends prematurely */
while (n-- > 0)
*op++ = (uint8) b;
} else { /* copy next n+1 bytes literally */
if (occ < (tmsize_t)(n + 1))
{
TIFFWarningExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
"Discarding %lu bytes to avoid buffer overrun",
(unsigned long) ((tmsize_t)n - occ + 1));
n = (long)occ - 1;
}
_TIFFmemcpy(op, bp, ++n); /* TODO: may be reading past input buffer here when input data is corrupt or ends prematurely */
op += n; occ -= n;
bp += n; cc -= n;
}
}
tif->tif_rawcp = (uint8*) bp;
tif->tif_rawcc = cc;
if (occ > 0) {
TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
"Not enough data for scanline %lu",
(unsigned long) tif->tif_row);
return (0);
}
return (1);
}
int
TIFFInitPackBits(TIFF* tif, int scheme)
{
(void) scheme;
tif->tif_decoderow = PackBitsDecode;
tif->tif_decodestrip = PackBitsDecode;
tif->tif_decodetile = PackBitsDecode;
tif->tif_preencode = PackBitsPreEncode;
tif->tif_postencode = PackBitsPostEncode;
tif->tif_encoderow = PackBitsEncode;
tif->tif_encodestrip = PackBitsEncodeChunk;
tif->tif_encodetile = PackBitsEncodeChunk;
return (1);
}
#endif /* PACKBITS_SUPPORT */
/* vim: set ts=8 sts=8 sw=8 noet: */
/*
* Local Variables:
* mode: c
* c-basic-offset: 8
* fill-column: 78
* End:
*/