# Copyright (c) 2013 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
# found in the LICENSE file.
import collections
import copy
import logging
from autotest_lib.client.common_lib import error
from autotest_lib.client.common_lib.cros.network import xmlrpc_security_types
class HostapConfig(object):
"""Parameters for router configuration."""
# A mapping of frequency to channel number. This includes some
# frequencies used outside the US.
CHANNEL_MAP = {2412: 1,
2417: 2,
2422: 3,
2427: 4,
2432: 5,
2437: 6,
2442: 7,
2447: 8,
2452: 9,
2457: 10,
2462: 11,
# 12, 13 are only legitimate outside the US.
2467: 12,
2472: 13,
# 14 is for Japan, DSSS and CCK only.
2484: 14,
# 34 valid in Japan.
5170: 34,
# 36-116 valid in the US, except 38, 42, and 46, which have
# mixed international support.
5180: 36,
5190: 38,
5200: 40,
5210: 42,
5220: 44,
5230: 46,
5240: 48,
5260: 52,
5280: 56,
5300: 60,
5320: 64,
5500: 100,
5520: 104,
5540: 108,
5560: 112,
5580: 116,
# 120, 124, 128 valid in Europe/Japan.
5600: 120,
5620: 124,
5640: 128,
# 132+ valid in US.
5660: 132,
5680: 136,
5700: 140,
# 144 is supported by a subset of WiFi chips
# (e.g. bcm4354, but not ath9k).
5720: 144,
5745: 149,
5765: 153,
5785: 157,
5805: 161,
5825: 165}
MODE_11A = 'a'
MODE_11B = 'b'
MODE_11G = 'g'
MODE_11N_MIXED = 'n-mixed'
MODE_11N_PURE = 'n-only'
MODE_11AC_MIXED = 'ac-mixed'
MODE_11AC_PURE = 'ac-only'
N_CAPABILITY_HT20 = object()
N_CAPABILITY_HT40 = object()
N_CAPABILITY_HT40_PLUS = object()
N_CAPABILITY_HT40_MINUS = object()
N_CAPABILITY_GREENFIELD = object()
N_CAPABILITY_SGI20 = object()
N_CAPABILITY_SGI40 = object()
ALL_N_CAPABILITIES = [N_CAPABILITY_HT20,
N_CAPABILITY_HT40,
N_CAPABILITY_HT40_PLUS,
N_CAPABILITY_HT40_MINUS,
N_CAPABILITY_GREENFIELD,
N_CAPABILITY_SGI20,
N_CAPABILITY_SGI40]
AC_CAPABILITY_VHT160 = object()
AC_CAPABILITY_VHT160_80PLUS80 = object()
AC_CAPABILITY_RXLDPC = object()
AC_CAPABILITY_SHORT_GI_80 = object()
AC_CAPABILITY_SHORT_GI_160 = object()
AC_CAPABILITY_TX_STBC_2BY1 = object()
AC_CAPABILITY_RX_STBC_1 = object()
AC_CAPABILITY_RX_STBC_12 = object()
AC_CAPABILITY_RX_STBC_123 = object()
AC_CAPABILITY_RX_STBC_1234 = object()
AC_CAPABILITY_SU_BEAMFORMER = object()
AC_CAPABILITY_SU_BEAMFORMEE = object()
AC_CAPABILITY_BF_ANTENNA_2 = object()
AC_CAPABILITY_SOUNDING_DIMENSION_2 = object()
AC_CAPABILITY_MU_BEAMFORMER = object()
AC_CAPABILITY_MU_BEAMFORMEE = object()
AC_CAPABILITY_VHT_TXOP_PS = object()
AC_CAPABILITY_HTC_VHT = object()
AC_CAPABILITY_MAX_A_MPDU_LEN_EXP0 = object()
AC_CAPABILITY_MAX_A_MPDU_LEN_EXP1 = object()
AC_CAPABILITY_MAX_A_MPDU_LEN_EXP2 = object()
AC_CAPABILITY_MAX_A_MPDU_LEN_EXP3 = object()
AC_CAPABILITY_MAX_A_MPDU_LEN_EXP4 = object()
AC_CAPABILITY_MAX_A_MPDU_LEN_EXP5 = object()
AC_CAPABILITY_MAX_A_MPDU_LEN_EXP6 = object()
AC_CAPABILITY_MAX_A_MPDU_LEN_EXP7 = object()
AC_CAPABILITY_VHT_LINK_ADAPT2 = object()
AC_CAPABILITY_VHT_LINK_ADAPT3 = object()
AC_CAPABILITY_RX_ANTENNA_PATTERN = object()
AC_CAPABILITY_TX_ANTENNA_PATTERN = object()
AC_CAPABILITIES_MAPPING = {
AC_CAPABILITY_VHT160: '[VHT160]',
AC_CAPABILITY_VHT160_80PLUS80: '[VHT160_80PLUS80]',
AC_CAPABILITY_RXLDPC: '[RXLDPC]',
AC_CAPABILITY_SHORT_GI_80: '[SHORT_GI_80]',
AC_CAPABILITY_SHORT_GI_160: '[SHORT_GI_160]',
AC_CAPABILITY_TX_STBC_2BY1: '[TX_STBC_2BY1',
AC_CAPABILITY_RX_STBC_1: '[RX_STBC_1]',
AC_CAPABILITY_RX_STBC_12: '[RX_STBC_12]',
AC_CAPABILITY_RX_STBC_123: '[RX_STBC_123]',
AC_CAPABILITY_RX_STBC_1234: '[RX_STBC_1234]',
AC_CAPABILITY_SU_BEAMFORMER: '[SU_BEAMFORMER]',
AC_CAPABILITY_SU_BEAMFORMEE: '[SU_BEAMFORMEE]',
AC_CAPABILITY_BF_ANTENNA_2: '[BF_ANTENNA_2]',
AC_CAPABILITY_SOUNDING_DIMENSION_2: '[SOUNDING_DIMENSION_2]',
AC_CAPABILITY_MU_BEAMFORMER: '[MU_BEAMFORMER]',
AC_CAPABILITY_MU_BEAMFORMEE: '[MU_BEAMFORMEE]',
AC_CAPABILITY_VHT_TXOP_PS: '[VHT_TXOP_PS]',
AC_CAPABILITY_HTC_VHT: '[HTC_VHT]',
AC_CAPABILITY_MAX_A_MPDU_LEN_EXP0: '[MAX_A_MPDU_LEN_EXP0]',
AC_CAPABILITY_MAX_A_MPDU_LEN_EXP1: '[MAX_A_MPDU_LEN_EXP1]',
AC_CAPABILITY_MAX_A_MPDU_LEN_EXP2: '[MAX_A_MPDU_LEN_EXP2]',
AC_CAPABILITY_MAX_A_MPDU_LEN_EXP3: '[MAX_A_MPDU_LEN_EXP3]',
AC_CAPABILITY_MAX_A_MPDU_LEN_EXP4: '[MAX_A_MPDU_LEN_EXP4]',
AC_CAPABILITY_MAX_A_MPDU_LEN_EXP5: '[MAX_A_MPDU_LEN_EXP5]',
AC_CAPABILITY_MAX_A_MPDU_LEN_EXP6: '[MAX_A_MPDU_LEN_EXP6]',
AC_CAPABILITY_MAX_A_MPDU_LEN_EXP7: '[MAX_A_MPDU_LEN_EXP7]',
AC_CAPABILITY_VHT_LINK_ADAPT2: '[VHT_LINK_ADAPT2]',
AC_CAPABILITY_VHT_LINK_ADAPT3: '[VHT_LINK_ADAPT3]',
AC_CAPABILITY_RX_ANTENNA_PATTERN: '[RX_ANTENNA_PATTERN]',
AC_CAPABILITY_TX_ANTENNA_PATTERN: '[TX_ANTENNA_PATTERN]'}
VHT_CHANNEL_WIDTH_40 = object()
VHT_CHANNEL_WIDTH_80 = object()
VHT_CHANNEL_WIDTH_160 = object()
VHT_CHANNEL_WIDTH_80_80 = object()
# This is a loose merging of the rules for US and EU regulatory
# domains as taken from IEEE Std 802.11-2012 Appendix E. For instance,
# we tolerate HT40 in channels 149-161 (not allowed in EU), but also
# tolerate HT40+ on channel 7 (not allowed in the US). We take the loose
# definition so that we don't prohibit testing in either domain.
HT40_ALLOW_MAP = {N_CAPABILITY_HT40_MINUS: range(6, 14) +
range(40, 65, 8) +
range(104, 137, 8) +
[153, 161],
N_CAPABILITY_HT40_PLUS: range(1, 8) +
range(36, 61, 8) +
range(100, 133, 8) +
[149, 157]}
PMF_SUPPORT_DISABLED = 0
PMF_SUPPORT_ENABLED = 1
PMF_SUPPORT_REQUIRED = 2
PMF_SUPPORT_VALUES = (PMF_SUPPORT_DISABLED,
PMF_SUPPORT_ENABLED,
PMF_SUPPORT_REQUIRED)
DRIVER_NAME = 'nl80211'
@staticmethod
def get_channel_for_frequency(frequency):
"""Returns the channel number associated with a given frequency.
@param value: int frequency in MHz.
@return int frequency associated with the channel.
"""
return HostapConfig.CHANNEL_MAP[frequency]
@staticmethod
def get_frequency_for_channel(channel):
"""Returns the frequency associated with a given channel number.
@param value: int channel number.
@return int frequency in MHz associated with the channel.
"""
for frequency, channel_iter in HostapConfig.CHANNEL_MAP.iteritems():
if channel == channel_iter:
return frequency
else:
raise error.TestFail('Unknown channel value: %r.' % channel)
@property
def _get_default_config(self):
"""@return dict of default options for hostapd."""
return collections.OrderedDict([
('hw_mode', 'g'),
('logger_syslog', '-1'),
('logger_syslog_level', '0'),
# default RTS and frag threshold to ``off''
('rts_threshold', '2347'),
('fragm_threshold', '2346'),
('driver', self.DRIVER_NAME)])
@property
def _ht40_plus_allowed(self):
"""@return True iff HT40+ is enabled for this configuration."""
channel_supported = (self.channel in
self.HT40_ALLOW_MAP[self.N_CAPABILITY_HT40_PLUS])
return ((self.N_CAPABILITY_HT40_PLUS in self._n_capabilities or
self.N_CAPABILITY_HT40 in self._n_capabilities) and
channel_supported)
@property
def _ht40_minus_allowed(self):
"""@return True iff HT40- is enabled for this configuration."""
channel_supported = (self.channel in
self.HT40_ALLOW_MAP[self.N_CAPABILITY_HT40_MINUS])
return ((self.N_CAPABILITY_HT40_MINUS in self._n_capabilities or
self.N_CAPABILITY_HT40 in self._n_capabilities) and
channel_supported)
@property
def _hostapd_ht_capabilities(self):
"""@return string suitable for the ht_capab= line in a hostapd config"""
ret = []
if self._ht40_plus_allowed:
ret.append('[HT40+]')
elif self._ht40_minus_allowed:
ret.append('[HT40-]')
if self.N_CAPABILITY_GREENFIELD in self._n_capabilities:
logging.warning('Greenfield flag is ignored for hostap...')
if self.N_CAPABILITY_SGI20 in self._n_capabilities:
ret.append('[SHORT-GI-20]')
if self.N_CAPABILITY_SGI40 in self._n_capabilities:
ret.append('[SHORT-GI-40]')
return ''.join(ret)
@property
def _hostapd_vht_capabilities(self):
"""@return string suitable for the vht_capab= line in a hostapd config.
"""
ret = []
for cap in self.AC_CAPABILITIES_MAPPING.keys():
if cap in self._ac_capabilities:
ret.append(self.AC_CAPABILITIES_MAPPING[cap])
return ''.join(ret)
@property
def _require_ht(self):
"""@return True iff clients should be required to support HT."""
# TODO(wiley) Why? (crbug.com/237370)
logging.warning('Not enforcing pure N mode because Snow does '
'not seem to support it...')
return False
@property
def _require_vht(self):
"""@return True iff clients should be required to support VHT."""
return self._mode == self.MODE_11AC_PURE
@property
def _hw_mode(self):
"""@return string hardware mode understood by hostapd."""
if self._mode == self.MODE_11A:
return self.MODE_11A
if self._mode == self.MODE_11B:
return self.MODE_11B
if self._mode == self.MODE_11G:
return self.MODE_11G
if self._is_11n or self.is_11ac:
# For their own historical reasons, hostapd wants it this way.
if self._frequency > 5000:
return self.MODE_11A
return self.MODE_11G
raise error.TestFail('Invalid mode.')
@property
def _is_11n(self):
"""@return True iff we're trying to host an 802.11n network."""
return self._mode in (self.MODE_11N_MIXED, self.MODE_11N_PURE)
@property
def is_11ac(self):
"""@return True iff we're trying to host an 802.11ac network."""
return self._mode in (self.MODE_11AC_MIXED, self.MODE_11AC_PURE)
@property
def channel(self):
"""@return int channel number for self.frequency."""
return self.get_channel_for_frequency(self.frequency)
@channel.setter
def channel(self, value):
"""Sets the channel number to configure hostapd to listen on.
@param value: int channel number.
"""
self.frequency = self.get_frequency_for_channel(value)
@property
def frequency(self):
"""@return int frequency for hostapd to listen on."""
return self._frequency
@frequency.setter
def frequency(self, value):
"""Sets the frequency for hostapd to listen on.
@param value: int frequency in MHz.
"""
if value not in self.CHANNEL_MAP or not self.supports_frequency(value):
raise error.TestFail('Tried to set an invalid frequency: %r.' %
value)
self._frequency = value
@property
def ssid(self):
"""@return string SSID."""
return self._ssid
@ssid.setter
def ssid(self, value):
"""Sets the ssid for the hostapd.
@param value: string ssid name.
"""
self._ssid = value
@property
def ht_packet_capture_mode(self):
"""Get an appropriate packet capture HT parameter.
When we go to configure a raw monitor we need to configure
the phy to listen on the correct channel. Part of doing
so is to specify the channel width for HT channels. In the
case that the AP is configured to be either HT40+ or HT40-,
we could return the wrong parameter because we don't know which
configuration will be chosen by hostap.
@return string HT parameter for frequency configuration.
"""
if not self._is_11n:
return None
if self._ht40_plus_allowed:
return 'HT40+'
if self._ht40_minus_allowed:
return 'HT40-'
return 'HT20'
@property
def perf_loggable_description(self):
"""@return string test description suitable for performance logging."""
mode = 'mode%s' % (
self.printable_mode.replace('+', 'p').replace('-', 'm'))
channel = 'ch%03d' % self.channel
return '_'.join([channel, mode, self._security_config.security])
@property
def printable_mode(self):
"""@return human readable mode string."""
if self._is_11n:
return self.ht_packet_capture_mode
return '11' + self._hw_mode.upper()
@property
def ssid_suffix(self):
"""@return meaningful suffix for SSID."""
return 'ch%d' % self.channel
@property
def security_config(self):
"""@return SecurityConfig security config object"""
return self._security_config
@property
def hide_ssid(self):
"""@return bool _hide_ssid flag."""
return self._hide_ssid
@property
def beacon_footer(self):
"""@return bool _beacon_footer value."""
return self._beacon_footer
@property
def scenario_name(self):
"""@return string _scenario_name value, or None."""
return self._scenario_name
@property
def min_streams(self):
"""@return int _min_streams value, or None."""
return self._min_streams
def __init__(self, mode=MODE_11B, channel=None, frequency=None,
n_capabilities=[], hide_ssid=None, beacon_interval=None,
dtim_period=None, frag_threshold=None, ssid=None, bssid=None,
force_wmm=None, security_config=None,
pmf_support=PMF_SUPPORT_DISABLED,
obss_interval=None,
vht_channel_width=None,
vht_center_channel=None,
ac_capabilities=[],
beacon_footer='',
spectrum_mgmt_required=None,
scenario_name=None,
min_streams=None):
"""Construct a HostapConfig.
You may specify channel or frequency, but not both. Both options
are checked for validity (i.e. you can't specify an invalid channel
or a frequency that will not be accepted).
@param mode string MODE_11x defined above.
@param channel int channel number.
@param frequency int frequency of channel.
@param n_capabilities list of N_CAPABILITY_x defined above.
@param hide_ssid True if we should set up a hidden SSID.
@param beacon_interval int beacon interval of AP.
@param dtim_period int include a DTIM every |dtim_period| beacons.
@param frag_threshold int maximum outgoing data frame size.
@param ssid string up to 32 byte SSID overriding the router default.
@param bssid string like 00:11:22:33:44:55.
@param force_wmm True if we should force WMM on, False if we should
force it off, None if we shouldn't force anything.
@param security_config SecurityConfig object.
@param pmf_support one of PMF_SUPPORT_* above. Controls whether the
client supports/must support 802.11w.
@param obss_interval int interval in seconds that client should be
required to do background scans for overlapping BSSes.
@param vht_channel_width object channel width
@param vht_center_channel int center channel of segment 0.
@param ac_capabilities list of AC_CAPABILITY_x defined above.
@param beacon_footer string containing (unvalidated) IE data to be
placed at the end of the beacon.
@param spectrum_mgmt_required True if we require the DUT to support
spectrum management.
@param scenario_name string to be included in file names, instead
of the interface name.
@param min_streams int number of spatial streams required.
"""
super(HostapConfig, self).__init__()
if channel is not None and frequency is not None:
raise error.TestError('Specify either frequency or channel '
'but not both.')
self._wmm_enabled = False
unknown_caps = [cap for cap in n_capabilities
if cap not in self.ALL_N_CAPABILITIES]
if unknown_caps:
raise error.TestError('Unknown capabilities: %r' % unknown_caps)
self._n_capabilities = set(n_capabilities)
if self._n_capabilities:
self._wmm_enabled = True
if self._n_capabilities and mode is None:
mode = self.MODE_11N_PURE
self._mode = mode
self._frequency = None
if channel:
self.channel = channel
elif frequency:
self.frequency = frequency
else:
raise error.TestError('Specify either frequency or channel.')
if not self.supports_frequency(self.frequency):
raise error.TestFail('Configured a mode %s that does not support '
'frequency %d' % (self._mode, self.frequency))
self._hide_ssid = hide_ssid
self._beacon_interval = beacon_interval
self._dtim_period = dtim_period
self._frag_threshold = frag_threshold
if ssid and len(ssid) > 32:
raise error.TestFail('Tried to specify SSID that was too long.')
self._ssid = ssid
self._bssid = bssid
if force_wmm is not None:
self._wmm_enabled = force_wmm
if pmf_support not in self.PMF_SUPPORT_VALUES:
raise error.TestFail('Invalid value for pmf_support: %r' %
pmf_support)
self._pmf_support = pmf_support
self._security_config = (copy.copy(security_config) or
xmlrpc_security_types.SecurityConfig())
self._obss_interval = obss_interval
if vht_channel_width == self.VHT_CHANNEL_WIDTH_40:
self._vht_oper_chwidth = 0
elif vht_channel_width == self.VHT_CHANNEL_WIDTH_80:
self._vht_oper_chwidth = 1
elif vht_channel_width == self.VHT_CHANNEL_WIDTH_160:
self._vht_oper_chwidth = 2
elif vht_channel_width == self.VHT_CHANNEL_WIDTH_80_80:
self._vht_oper_chwidth = 3
elif vht_channel_width is not None:
raise error.TestFail('Invalid channel width')
# TODO(zqiu) Add checking for center channel based on the channel width
# and operating channel.
self._vht_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx = vht_center_channel
self._ac_capabilities = set(ac_capabilities)
self._beacon_footer = beacon_footer
self._spectrum_mgmt_required = spectrum_mgmt_required
self._scenario_name = scenario_name
self._min_streams = min_streams
def __repr__(self):
return ('%s(mode=%r, channel=%r, frequency=%r, '
'n_capabilities=%r, hide_ssid=%r, beacon_interval=%r, '
'dtim_period=%r, frag_threshold=%r, ssid=%r, bssid=%r, '
'wmm_enabled=%r, security_config=%r, '
'spectrum_mgmt_required=%r)' % (
self.__class__.__name__,
self._mode,
self.channel,
self.frequency,
self._n_capabilities,
self._hide_ssid,
self._beacon_interval,
self._dtim_period,
self._frag_threshold,
self._ssid,
self._bssid,
self._wmm_enabled,
self._security_config,
self._spectrum_mgmt_required))
def supports_channel(self, value):
"""Check whether channel is supported by the current hardware mode.
@param value: int channel to check.
@return True iff the current mode supports the band of the channel.
"""
for freq, channel in self.CHANNEL_MAP.iteritems():
if channel == value:
return self.supports_frequency(freq)
return False
def supports_frequency(self, frequency):
"""Check whether frequency is supported by the current hardware mode.
@param frequency: int frequency to check.
@return True iff the current mode supports the band of the frequency.
"""
if self._mode == self.MODE_11A and frequency < 5000:
return False
if self._mode in (self.MODE_11B, self.MODE_11G) and frequency > 5000:
return False
if frequency not in self.CHANNEL_MAP:
return False
channel = self.CHANNEL_MAP[frequency]
supports_plus = (channel in
self.HT40_ALLOW_MAP[self.N_CAPABILITY_HT40_PLUS])
supports_minus = (channel in
self.HT40_ALLOW_MAP[self.N_CAPABILITY_HT40_MINUS])
if (self.N_CAPABILITY_HT40_PLUS in self._n_capabilities and
not supports_plus):
return False
if (self.N_CAPABILITY_HT40_MINUS in self._n_capabilities and
not supports_minus):
return False
if (self.N_CAPABILITY_HT40 in self._n_capabilities and
not supports_plus and not supports_minus):
return False
return True
def generate_dict(self, interface, control_interface, ssid):
"""Generate config dictionary.
Generate config dictionary for the given |interface|.
@param interface: string interface to generate config dict for.
@param control_interface: string control interface
@param ssid: string SSID of the AP.
@return dict of hostap configurations.
"""
# Start with the default config parameters.
conf = self._get_default_config
conf['ssid'] = (self._ssid or ssid)
if self._bssid:
conf['bssid'] = self._bssid
conf['channel'] = self.channel
conf['hw_mode'] = self._hw_mode
if self._hide_ssid:
conf['ignore_broadcast_ssid'] = 1
if self._is_11n or self.is_11ac:
conf['ieee80211n'] = 1
conf['ht_capab'] = self._hostapd_ht_capabilities
if self.is_11ac:
conf['ieee80211ac'] = 1
conf['vht_oper_chwidth'] = self._vht_oper_chwidth
conf['vht_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx'] = \
self._vht_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx
conf['vht_capab'] = self._hostapd_vht_capabilities
if self._wmm_enabled:
conf['wmm_enabled'] = 1
if self._require_ht:
conf['require_ht'] = 1
if self._require_vht:
conf['require_vht'] = 1
if self._beacon_interval:
conf['beacon_int'] = self._beacon_interval
if self._dtim_period:
conf['dtim_period'] = self._dtim_period
if self._frag_threshold:
conf['fragm_threshold'] = self._frag_threshold
if self._pmf_support:
conf['ieee80211w'] = self._pmf_support
if self._obss_interval:
conf['obss_interval'] = self._obss_interval
conf['interface'] = interface
conf['ctrl_interface'] = control_interface
if self._spectrum_mgmt_required:
# To set spectrum_mgmt_required, we must first set
# local_pwr_constraint. And to set local_pwr_constraint,
# we must first set ieee80211d. And to set ieee80211d, ...
# Point being: order matters here.
conf['country_code'] = 'US' # Required for local_pwr_constraint
conf['ieee80211d'] = 1 # Required for local_pwr_constraint
conf['local_pwr_constraint'] = 0 # No local constraint
conf['spectrum_mgmt_required'] = 1 # Requires local_pwr_constraint
conf.update(self._security_config.get_hostapd_config())
return conf