// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. package time_test import ( "bytes" "encoding/gob" "encoding/json" "fmt" "math/big" "math/rand" "runtime" "testing" "testing/quick" . "time" ) // We should be in PST/PDT, but if the time zone files are missing we // won't be. The purpose of this test is to at least explain why some of // the subsequent tests fail. func TestZoneData(t *testing.T) { lt := Now() // PST is 8 hours west, PDT is 7 hours west. We could use the name but it's not unique. if name, off := lt.Zone(); off != -8*60*60 && off != -7*60*60 { t.Errorf("Unable to find US Pacific time zone data for testing; time zone is %q offset %d", name, off) t.Error("Likely problem: the time zone files have not been installed.") } } // parsedTime is the struct representing a parsed time value. type parsedTime struct { Year int Month Month Day int Hour, Minute, Second int // 15:04:05 is 15, 4, 5. Nanosecond int // Fractional second. Weekday Weekday ZoneOffset int // seconds east of UTC, e.g. -7*60*60 for -0700 Zone string // e.g., "MST" } type TimeTest struct { seconds int64 golden parsedTime } var utctests = []TimeTest{ {0, parsedTime{1970, January, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, Thursday, 0, "UTC"}}, {1221681866, parsedTime{2008, September, 17, 20, 4, 26, 0, Wednesday, 0, "UTC"}}, {-1221681866, parsedTime{1931, April, 16, 3, 55, 34, 0, Thursday, 0, "UTC"}}, {-11644473600, parsedTime{1601, January, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, Monday, 0, "UTC"}}, {599529660, parsedTime{1988, December, 31, 0, 1, 0, 0, Saturday, 0, "UTC"}}, {978220860, parsedTime{2000, December, 31, 0, 1, 0, 0, Sunday, 0, "UTC"}}, } var nanoutctests = []TimeTest{ {0, parsedTime{1970, January, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1e8, Thursday, 0, "UTC"}}, {1221681866, parsedTime{2008, September, 17, 20, 4, 26, 2e8, Wednesday, 0, "UTC"}}, } var localtests = []TimeTest{ {0, parsedTime{1969, December, 31, 16, 0, 0, 0, Wednesday, -8 * 60 * 60, "PST"}}, {1221681866, parsedTime{2008, September, 17, 13, 4, 26, 0, Wednesday, -7 * 60 * 60, "PDT"}}, } var nanolocaltests = []TimeTest{ {0, parsedTime{1969, December, 31, 16, 0, 0, 1e8, Wednesday, -8 * 60 * 60, "PST"}}, {1221681866, parsedTime{2008, September, 17, 13, 4, 26, 3e8, Wednesday, -7 * 60 * 60, "PDT"}}, } func same(t Time, u *parsedTime) bool { // Check aggregates. year, month, day := t.Date() hour, min, sec := t.Clock() name, offset := t.Zone() if year != u.Year || month != u.Month || day != u.Day || hour != u.Hour || min != u.Minute || sec != u.Second || name != u.Zone || offset != u.ZoneOffset { return false } // Check individual entries. return t.Year() == u.Year && t.Month() == u.Month && t.Day() == u.Day && t.Hour() == u.Hour && t.Minute() == u.Minute && t.Second() == u.Second && t.Nanosecond() == u.Nanosecond && t.Weekday() == u.Weekday } func TestSecondsToUTC(t *testing.T) { for _, test := range utctests { sec := test.seconds golden := &test.golden tm := Unix(sec, 0).UTC() newsec := tm.Unix() if newsec != sec { t.Errorf("SecondsToUTC(%d).Seconds() = %d", sec, newsec) } if !same(tm, golden) { t.Errorf("SecondsToUTC(%d): // %#v", sec, tm) t.Errorf(" want=%+v", *golden) t.Errorf(" have=%v", tm.Format(RFC3339+" MST")) } } } func TestNanosecondsToUTC(t *testing.T) { for _, test := range nanoutctests { golden := &test.golden nsec := test.seconds*1e9 + int64(golden.Nanosecond) tm := Unix(0, nsec).UTC() newnsec := tm.Unix()*1e9 + int64(tm.Nanosecond()) if newnsec != nsec { t.Errorf("NanosecondsToUTC(%d).Nanoseconds() = %d", nsec, newnsec) } if !same(tm, golden) { t.Errorf("NanosecondsToUTC(%d):", nsec) t.Errorf(" want=%+v", *golden) t.Errorf(" have=%+v", tm.Format(RFC3339+" MST")) } } } func TestSecondsToLocalTime(t *testing.T) { for _, test := range localtests { sec := test.seconds golden := &test.golden tm := Unix(sec, 0) newsec := tm.Unix() if newsec != sec { t.Errorf("SecondsToLocalTime(%d).Seconds() = %d", sec, newsec) } if !same(tm, golden) { t.Errorf("SecondsToLocalTime(%d):", sec) t.Errorf(" want=%+v", *golden) t.Errorf(" have=%+v", tm.Format(RFC3339+" MST")) } } } func TestNanosecondsToLocalTime(t *testing.T) { for _, test := range nanolocaltests { golden := &test.golden nsec := test.seconds*1e9 + int64(golden.Nanosecond) tm := Unix(0, nsec) newnsec := tm.Unix()*1e9 + int64(tm.Nanosecond()) if newnsec != nsec { t.Errorf("NanosecondsToLocalTime(%d).Seconds() = %d", nsec, newnsec) } if !same(tm, golden) { t.Errorf("NanosecondsToLocalTime(%d):", nsec) t.Errorf(" want=%+v", *golden) t.Errorf(" have=%+v", tm.Format(RFC3339+" MST")) } } } func TestSecondsToUTCAndBack(t *testing.T) { f := func(sec int64) bool { return Unix(sec, 0).UTC().Unix() == sec } f32 := func(sec int32) bool { return f(int64(sec)) } cfg := &quick.Config{MaxCount: 10000} // Try a reasonable date first, then the huge ones. if err := quick.Check(f32, cfg); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } if err := quick.Check(f, cfg); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } } func TestNanosecondsToUTCAndBack(t *testing.T) { f := func(nsec int64) bool { t := Unix(0, nsec).UTC() ns := t.Unix()*1e9 + int64(t.Nanosecond()) return ns == nsec } f32 := func(nsec int32) bool { return f(int64(nsec)) } cfg := &quick.Config{MaxCount: 10000} // Try a small date first, then the large ones. (The span is only a few hundred years // for nanoseconds in an int64.) if err := quick.Check(f32, cfg); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } if err := quick.Check(f, cfg); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } } // The time routines provide no way to get absolute time // (seconds since zero), but we need it to compute the right // answer for bizarre roundings like "to the nearest 3 ns". // Compute as t - year1 = (t - 1970) + (1970 - 2001) + (2001 - 1). // t - 1970 is returned by Unix and Nanosecond. // 1970 - 2001 is -(31*365+8)*86400 = -978307200 seconds. // 2001 - 1 is 2000*365.2425*86400 = 63113904000 seconds. const unixToZero = -978307200 + 63113904000 // abs returns the absolute time stored in t, as seconds and nanoseconds. func abs(t Time) (sec, nsec int64) { unix := t.Unix() nano := t.Nanosecond() return unix + unixToZero, int64(nano) } // absString returns abs as a decimal string. func absString(t Time) string { sec, nsec := abs(t) if sec < 0 { sec = -sec nsec = -nsec if nsec < 0 { nsec += 1e9 sec-- } return fmt.Sprintf("-%d%09d", sec, nsec) } return fmt.Sprintf("%d%09d", sec, nsec) } var truncateRoundTests = []struct { t Time d Duration }{ {Date(-1, January, 1, 12, 15, 30, 5e8, UTC), 3}, {Date(-1, January, 1, 12, 15, 31, 5e8, UTC), 3}, {Date(2012, January, 1, 12, 15, 30, 5e8, UTC), Second}, {Date(2012, January, 1, 12, 15, 31, 5e8, UTC), Second}, } func TestTruncateRound(t *testing.T) { var ( bsec = new(big.Int) bnsec = new(big.Int) bd = new(big.Int) bt = new(big.Int) br = new(big.Int) bq = new(big.Int) b1e9 = new(big.Int) ) b1e9.SetInt64(1e9) testOne := func(ti, tns, di int64) bool { t0 := Unix(ti, int64(tns)).UTC() d := Duration(di) if d < 0 { d = -d } if d <= 0 { d = 1 } // Compute bt = absolute nanoseconds. sec, nsec := abs(t0) bsec.SetInt64(sec) bnsec.SetInt64(nsec) bt.Mul(bsec, b1e9) bt.Add(bt, bnsec) // Compute quotient and remainder mod d. bd.SetInt64(int64(d)) bq.DivMod(bt, bd, br) // To truncate, subtract remainder. // br is < d, so it fits in an int64. r := br.Int64() t1 := t0.Add(-Duration(r)) // Check that time.Truncate works. if trunc := t0.Truncate(d); trunc != t1 { t.Errorf("Time.Truncate(%s, %s) = %s, want %s\n"+ "%v trunc %v =\n%v want\n%v", t0.Format(RFC3339Nano), d, trunc, t1.Format(RFC3339Nano), absString(t0), int64(d), absString(trunc), absString(t1)) return false } // To round, add d back if remainder r > d/2 or r == exactly d/2. // The commented out code would round half to even instead of up, // but that makes it time-zone dependent, which is a bit strange. if r > int64(d)/2 || r+r == int64(d) /*&& bq.Bit(0) == 1*/ { t1 = t1.Add(Duration(d)) } // Check that time.Round works. if rnd := t0.Round(d); rnd != t1 { t.Errorf("Time.Round(%s, %s) = %s, want %s\n"+ "%v round %v =\n%v want\n%v", t0.Format(RFC3339Nano), d, rnd, t1.Format(RFC3339Nano), absString(t0), int64(d), absString(rnd), absString(t1)) return false } return true } // manual test cases for _, tt := range truncateRoundTests { testOne(tt.t.Unix(), int64(tt.t.Nanosecond()), int64(tt.d)) } // exhaustive near 0 for i := 0; i < 100; i++ { for j := 1; j < 100; j++ { testOne(unixToZero, int64(i), int64(j)) testOne(unixToZero, -int64(i), int64(j)) if t.Failed() { return } } } if t.Failed() { return } // randomly generated test cases cfg := &quick.Config{MaxCount: 100000} if testing.Short() { cfg.MaxCount = 1000 } // divisors of Second f1 := func(ti int64, tns int32, logdi int32) bool { d := Duration(1) a, b := uint(logdi%9), (logdi>>16)%9 d <<= a for i := 0; i < int(b); i++ { d *= 5 } return testOne(ti, int64(tns), int64(d)) } quick.Check(f1, cfg) // multiples of Second f2 := func(ti int64, tns int32, di int32) bool { d := Duration(di) * Second if d < 0 { d = -d } return testOne(ti, int64(tns), int64(d)) } quick.Check(f2, cfg) // halfway cases f3 := func(tns, di int64) bool { di &= 0xfffffffe if di == 0 { di = 2 } tns -= tns % di if tns < 0 { tns += di / 2 } else { tns -= di / 2 } return testOne(0, tns, di) } quick.Check(f3, cfg) // full generality f4 := func(ti int64, tns int32, di int64) bool { return testOne(ti, int64(tns), di) } quick.Check(f4, cfg) } type ISOWeekTest struct { year int // year month, day int // month and day yex int // expected year wex int // expected week } var isoWeekTests = []ISOWeekTest{ {1981, 1, 1, 1981, 1}, {1982, 1, 1, 1981, 53}, {1983, 1, 1, 1982, 52}, {1984, 1, 1, 1983, 52}, {1985, 1, 1, 1985, 1}, {1986, 1, 1, 1986, 1}, {1987, 1, 1, 1987, 1}, {1988, 1, 1, 1987, 53}, {1989, 1, 1, 1988, 52}, {1990, 1, 1, 1990, 1}, {1991, 1, 1, 1991, 1}, {1992, 1, 1, 1992, 1}, {1993, 1, 1, 1992, 53}, {1994, 1, 1, 1993, 52}, {1995, 1, 2, 1995, 1}, {1996, 1, 1, 1996, 1}, {1996, 1, 7, 1996, 1}, {1996, 1, 8, 1996, 2}, {1997, 1, 1, 1997, 1}, {1998, 1, 1, 1998, 1}, {1999, 1, 1, 1998, 53}, {2000, 1, 1, 1999, 52}, {2001, 1, 1, 2001, 1}, {2002, 1, 1, 2002, 1}, {2003, 1, 1, 2003, 1}, {2004, 1, 1, 2004, 1}, {2005, 1, 1, 2004, 53}, {2006, 1, 1, 2005, 52}, {2007, 1, 1, 2007, 1}, {2008, 1, 1, 2008, 1}, {2009, 1, 1, 2009, 1}, {2010, 1, 1, 2009, 53}, {2010, 1, 1, 2009, 53}, {2011, 1, 1, 2010, 52}, {2011, 1, 2, 2010, 52}, {2011, 1, 3, 2011, 1}, {2011, 1, 4, 2011, 1}, {2011, 1, 5, 2011, 1}, {2011, 1, 6, 2011, 1}, {2011, 1, 7, 2011, 1}, {2011, 1, 8, 2011, 1}, {2011, 1, 9, 2011, 1}, {2011, 1, 10, 2011, 2}, {2011, 1, 11, 2011, 2}, {2011, 6, 12, 2011, 23}, {2011, 6, 13, 2011, 24}, {2011, 12, 25, 2011, 51}, {2011, 12, 26, 2011, 52}, {2011, 12, 27, 2011, 52}, {2011, 12, 28, 2011, 52}, {2011, 12, 29, 2011, 52}, {2011, 12, 30, 2011, 52}, {2011, 12, 31, 2011, 52}, {1995, 1, 1, 1994, 52}, {2012, 1, 1, 2011, 52}, {2012, 1, 2, 2012, 1}, {2012, 1, 8, 2012, 1}, {2012, 1, 9, 2012, 2}, {2012, 12, 23, 2012, 51}, {2012, 12, 24, 2012, 52}, {2012, 12, 30, 2012, 52}, {2012, 12, 31, 2013, 1}, {2013, 1, 1, 2013, 1}, {2013, 1, 6, 2013, 1}, {2013, 1, 7, 2013, 2}, {2013, 12, 22, 2013, 51}, {2013, 12, 23, 2013, 52}, {2013, 12, 29, 2013, 52}, {2013, 12, 30, 2014, 1}, {2014, 1, 1, 2014, 1}, {2014, 1, 5, 2014, 1}, {2014, 1, 6, 2014, 2}, {2015, 1, 1, 2015, 1}, {2016, 1, 1, 2015, 53}, {2017, 1, 1, 2016, 52}, {2018, 1, 1, 2018, 1}, {2019, 1, 1, 2019, 1}, {2020, 1, 1, 2020, 1}, {2021, 1, 1, 2020, 53}, {2022, 1, 1, 2021, 52}, {2023, 1, 1, 2022, 52}, {2024, 1, 1, 2024, 1}, {2025, 1, 1, 2025, 1}, {2026, 1, 1, 2026, 1}, {2027, 1, 1, 2026, 53}, {2028, 1, 1, 2027, 52}, {2029, 1, 1, 2029, 1}, {2030, 1, 1, 2030, 1}, {2031, 1, 1, 2031, 1}, {2032, 1, 1, 2032, 1}, {2033, 1, 1, 2032, 53}, {2034, 1, 1, 2033, 52}, {2035, 1, 1, 2035, 1}, {2036, 1, 1, 2036, 1}, {2037, 1, 1, 2037, 1}, {2038, 1, 1, 2037, 53}, {2039, 1, 1, 2038, 52}, {2040, 1, 1, 2039, 52}, } func TestISOWeek(t *testing.T) { // Selected dates and corner cases for _, wt := range isoWeekTests { dt := Date(wt.year, Month(wt.month), wt.day, 0, 0, 0, 0, UTC) y, w := dt.ISOWeek() if w != wt.wex || y != wt.yex { t.Errorf("got %d/%d; expected %d/%d for %d-%02d-%02d", y, w, wt.yex, wt.wex, wt.year, wt.month, wt.day) } } // The only real invariant: Jan 04 is in week 1 for year := 1950; year < 2100; year++ { if y, w := Date(year, January, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, UTC).ISOWeek(); y != year || w != 1 { t.Errorf("got %d/%d; expected %d/1 for Jan 04", y, w, year) } } } type YearDayTest struct { year, month, day int yday int } // Test YearDay in several different scenarios // and corner cases var yearDayTests = []YearDayTest{ // Non-leap-year tests {2007, 1, 1, 1}, {2007, 1, 15, 15}, {2007, 2, 1, 32}, {2007, 2, 15, 46}, {2007, 3, 1, 60}, {2007, 3, 15, 74}, {2007, 4, 1, 91}, {2007, 12, 31, 365}, // Leap-year tests {2008, 1, 1, 1}, {2008, 1, 15, 15}, {2008, 2, 1, 32}, {2008, 2, 15, 46}, {2008, 3, 1, 61}, {2008, 3, 15, 75}, {2008, 4, 1, 92}, {2008, 12, 31, 366}, // Looks like leap-year (but isn't) tests {1900, 1, 1, 1}, {1900, 1, 15, 15}, {1900, 2, 1, 32}, {1900, 2, 15, 46}, {1900, 3, 1, 60}, {1900, 3, 15, 74}, {1900, 4, 1, 91}, {1900, 12, 31, 365}, // Year one tests (non-leap) {1, 1, 1, 1}, {1, 1, 15, 15}, {1, 2, 1, 32}, {1, 2, 15, 46}, {1, 3, 1, 60}, {1, 3, 15, 74}, {1, 4, 1, 91}, {1, 12, 31, 365}, // Year minus one tests (non-leap) {-1, 1, 1, 1}, {-1, 1, 15, 15}, {-1, 2, 1, 32}, {-1, 2, 15, 46}, {-1, 3, 1, 60}, {-1, 3, 15, 74}, {-1, 4, 1, 91}, {-1, 12, 31, 365}, // 400 BC tests (leap-year) {-400, 1, 1, 1}, {-400, 1, 15, 15}, {-400, 2, 1, 32}, {-400, 2, 15, 46}, {-400, 3, 1, 61}, {-400, 3, 15, 75}, {-400, 4, 1, 92}, {-400, 12, 31, 366}, // Special Cases // Gregorian calendar change (no effect) {1582, 10, 4, 277}, {1582, 10, 15, 288}, } // Check to see if YearDay is location sensitive var yearDayLocations = []*Location{ FixedZone("UTC-8", -8*60*60), FixedZone("UTC-4", -4*60*60), UTC, FixedZone("UTC+4", 4*60*60), FixedZone("UTC+8", 8*60*60), } func TestYearDay(t *testing.T) { for _, loc := range yearDayLocations { for _, ydt := range yearDayTests { dt := Date(ydt.year, Month(ydt.month), ydt.day, 0, 0, 0, 0, loc) yday := dt.YearDay() if yday != ydt.yday { t.Errorf("got %d, expected %d for %d-%02d-%02d in %v", yday, ydt.yday, ydt.year, ydt.month, ydt.day, loc) } } } } var durationTests = []struct { str string d Duration }{ {"0", 0}, {"1ns", 1 * Nanosecond}, {"1.1µs", 1100 * Nanosecond}, {"2.2ms", 2200 * Microsecond}, {"3.3s", 3300 * Millisecond}, {"4m5s", 4*Minute + 5*Second}, {"4m5.001s", 4*Minute + 5001*Millisecond}, {"5h6m7.001s", 5*Hour + 6*Minute + 7001*Millisecond}, {"8m0.000000001s", 8*Minute + 1*Nanosecond}, {"2562047h47m16.854775807s", 1<<63 - 1}, {"-2562047h47m16.854775808s", -1 << 63}, } func TestDurationString(t *testing.T) { for _, tt := range durationTests { if str := tt.d.String(); str != tt.str { t.Errorf("Duration(%d).String() = %s, want %s", int64(tt.d), str, tt.str) } if tt.d > 0 { if str := (-tt.d).String(); str != "-"+tt.str { t.Errorf("Duration(%d).String() = %s, want %s", int64(-tt.d), str, "-"+tt.str) } } } } var dateTests = []struct { year, month, day, hour, min, sec, nsec int z *Location unix int64 }{ {2011, 11, 6, 1, 0, 0, 0, Local, 1320566400}, // 1:00:00 PDT {2011, 11, 6, 1, 59, 59, 0, Local, 1320569999}, // 1:59:59 PDT {2011, 11, 6, 2, 0, 0, 0, Local, 1320573600}, // 2:00:00 PST {2011, 3, 13, 1, 0, 0, 0, Local, 1300006800}, // 1:00:00 PST {2011, 3, 13, 1, 59, 59, 0, Local, 1300010399}, // 1:59:59 PST {2011, 3, 13, 3, 0, 0, 0, Local, 1300010400}, // 3:00:00 PDT {2011, 3, 13, 2, 30, 0, 0, Local, 1300008600}, // 2:30:00 PDT ≡ 1:30 PST // Many names for Fri Nov 18 7:56:35 PST 2011 {2011, 11, 18, 7, 56, 35, 0, Local, 1321631795}, // Nov 18 7:56:35 {2011, 11, 19, -17, 56, 35, 0, Local, 1321631795}, // Nov 19 -17:56:35 {2011, 11, 17, 31, 56, 35, 0, Local, 1321631795}, // Nov 17 31:56:35 {2011, 11, 18, 6, 116, 35, 0, Local, 1321631795}, // Nov 18 6:116:35 {2011, 10, 49, 7, 56, 35, 0, Local, 1321631795}, // Oct 49 7:56:35 {2011, 11, 18, 7, 55, 95, 0, Local, 1321631795}, // Nov 18 7:55:95 {2011, 11, 18, 7, 56, 34, 1e9, Local, 1321631795}, // Nov 18 7:56:34 + 10⁹ns {2011, 12, -12, 7, 56, 35, 0, Local, 1321631795}, // Dec -21 7:56:35 {2012, 1, -43, 7, 56, 35, 0, Local, 1321631795}, // Jan -52 7:56:35 2012 {2012, int(January - 2), 18, 7, 56, 35, 0, Local, 1321631795}, // (Jan-2) 18 7:56:35 2012 {2010, int(December + 11), 18, 7, 56, 35, 0, Local, 1321631795}, // (Dec+11) 18 7:56:35 2010 } func TestDate(t *testing.T) { for _, tt := range dateTests { time := Date(tt.year, Month(tt.month), tt.day, tt.hour, tt.min, tt.sec, tt.nsec, tt.z) want := Unix(tt.unix, 0) if !time.Equal(want) { t.Errorf("Date(%d, %d, %d, %d, %d, %d, %d, %s) = %v, want %v", tt.year, tt.month, tt.day, tt.hour, tt.min, tt.sec, tt.nsec, tt.z, time, want) } } } // Several ways of getting from // Fri Nov 18 7:56:35 PST 2011 // to // Thu Mar 19 7:56:35 PST 2016 var addDateTests = []struct { years, months, days int }{ {4, 4, 1}, {3, 16, 1}, {3, 15, 30}, {5, -6, -18 - 30 - 12}, } func TestAddDate(t *testing.T) { t0 := Date(2011, 11, 18, 7, 56, 35, 0, UTC) t1 := Date(2016, 3, 19, 7, 56, 35, 0, UTC) for _, at := range addDateTests { time := t0.AddDate(at.years, at.months, at.days) if !time.Equal(t1) { t.Errorf("AddDate(%d, %d, %d) = %v, want %v", at.years, at.months, at.days, time, t1) } } } var daysInTests = []struct { year, month, di int }{ {2011, 1, 31}, // January, first month, 31 days {2011, 2, 28}, // February, non-leap year, 28 days {2012, 2, 29}, // February, leap year, 29 days {2011, 6, 30}, // June, 30 days {2011, 12, 31}, // December, last month, 31 days } func TestDaysIn(t *testing.T) { // The daysIn function is not exported. // Test the daysIn function via the `var DaysIn = daysIn` // statement in the internal_test.go file. for _, tt := range daysInTests { di := DaysIn(Month(tt.month), tt.year) if di != tt.di { t.Errorf("got %d; expected %d for %d-%02d", di, tt.di, tt.year, tt.month) } } } func TestAddToExactSecond(t *testing.T) { // Add an amount to the current time to round it up to the next exact second. // This test checks that the nsec field still lies within the range [0, 999999999]. t1 := Now() t2 := t1.Add(Second - Duration(t1.Nanosecond())) sec := (t1.Second() + 1) % 60 if t2.Second() != sec || t2.Nanosecond() != 0 { t.Errorf("sec = %d, nsec = %d, want sec = %d, nsec = 0", t2.Second(), t2.Nanosecond(), sec) } } func equalTimeAndZone(a, b Time) bool { aname, aoffset := a.Zone() bname, boffset := b.Zone() return a.Equal(b) && aoffset == boffset && aname == bname } var gobTests = []Time{ Date(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, UTC), Date(7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, FixedZone("", 0)), Unix(81985467080890095, 0x76543210), // Time.sec: 0x0123456789ABCDEF {}, // nil location Date(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, FixedZone("", 32767*60)), Date(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, FixedZone("", -32768*60)), } func TestTimeGob(t *testing.T) { var b bytes.Buffer enc := gob.NewEncoder(&b) dec := gob.NewDecoder(&b) for _, tt := range gobTests { var gobtt Time if err := enc.Encode(&tt); err != nil { t.Errorf("%v gob Encode error = %q, want nil", tt, err) } else if err := dec.Decode(&gobtt); err != nil { t.Errorf("%v gob Decode error = %q, want nil", tt, err) } else if !equalTimeAndZone(gobtt, tt) { t.Errorf("Decoded time = %v, want %v", gobtt, tt) } b.Reset() } } var invalidEncodingTests = []struct { bytes []byte want string }{ {[]byte{}, "Time.UnmarshalBinary: no data"}, {[]byte{0, 2, 3}, "Time.UnmarshalBinary: unsupported version"}, {[]byte{1, 2, 3}, "Time.UnmarshalBinary: invalid length"}, } func TestInvalidTimeGob(t *testing.T) { for _, tt := range invalidEncodingTests { var ignored Time err := ignored.GobDecode(tt.bytes) if err == nil || err.Error() != tt.want { t.Errorf("time.GobDecode(%#v) error = %v, want %v", tt.bytes, err, tt.want) } err = ignored.UnmarshalBinary(tt.bytes) if err == nil || err.Error() != tt.want { t.Errorf("time.UnmarshalBinary(%#v) error = %v, want %v", tt.bytes, err, tt.want) } } } var notEncodableTimes = []struct { time Time want string }{ {Date(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, FixedZone("", 1)), "Time.MarshalBinary: zone offset has fractional minute"}, {Date(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, FixedZone("", -1*60)), "Time.MarshalBinary: unexpected zone offset"}, {Date(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, FixedZone("", -32769*60)), "Time.MarshalBinary: unexpected zone offset"}, {Date(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, FixedZone("", 32768*60)), "Time.MarshalBinary: unexpected zone offset"}, } func TestNotGobEncodableTime(t *testing.T) { for _, tt := range notEncodableTimes { _, err := tt.time.GobEncode() if err == nil || err.Error() != tt.want { t.Errorf("%v GobEncode error = %v, want %v", tt.time, err, tt.want) } _, err = tt.time.MarshalBinary() if err == nil || err.Error() != tt.want { t.Errorf("%v MarshalBinary error = %v, want %v", tt.time, err, tt.want) } } } var jsonTests = []struct { time Time json string }{ {Date(9999, 4, 12, 23, 20, 50, 520*1e6, UTC), `"9999-04-12T23:20:50.52Z"`}, {Date(1996, 12, 19, 16, 39, 57, 0, Local), `"1996-12-19T16:39:57-08:00"`}, {Date(0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, FixedZone("", 1*60)), `"0000-01-01T00:00:00.000000001+00:01"`}, } func TestTimeJSON(t *testing.T) { for _, tt := range jsonTests { var jsonTime Time if jsonBytes, err := json.Marshal(tt.time); err != nil { t.Errorf("%v json.Marshal error = %v, want nil", tt.time, err) } else if string(jsonBytes) != tt.json { t.Errorf("%v JSON = %#q, want %#q", tt.time, string(jsonBytes), tt.json) } else if err = json.Unmarshal(jsonBytes, &jsonTime); err != nil { t.Errorf("%v json.Unmarshal error = %v, want nil", tt.time, err) } else if !equalTimeAndZone(jsonTime, tt.time) { t.Errorf("Unmarshaled time = %v, want %v", jsonTime, tt.time) } } } func TestInvalidTimeJSON(t *testing.T) { var tt Time err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(`{"now is the time":"buddy"}`), &tt) _, isParseErr := err.(*ParseError) if !isParseErr { t.Errorf("expected *time.ParseError unmarshaling JSON, got %v", err) } } var notJSONEncodableTimes = []struct { time Time want string }{ {Date(10000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, UTC), "Time.MarshalJSON: year outside of range [0,9999]"}, {Date(-1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, UTC), "Time.MarshalJSON: year outside of range [0,9999]"}, } func TestNotJSONEncodableTime(t *testing.T) { for _, tt := range notJSONEncodableTimes { _, err := tt.time.MarshalJSON() if err == nil || err.Error() != tt.want { t.Errorf("%v MarshalJSON error = %v, want %v", tt.time, err, tt.want) } } } var parseDurationTests = []struct { in string ok bool want Duration }{ // simple {"0", true, 0}, {"5s", true, 5 * Second}, {"30s", true, 30 * Second}, {"1478s", true, 1478 * Second}, // sign {"-5s", true, -5 * Second}, {"+5s", true, 5 * Second}, {"-0", true, 0}, {"+0", true, 0}, // decimal {"5.0s", true, 5 * Second}, {"5.6s", true, 5*Second + 600*Millisecond}, {"5.s", true, 5 * Second}, {".5s", true, 500 * Millisecond}, {"1.0s", true, 1 * Second}, {"1.00s", true, 1 * Second}, {"1.004s", true, 1*Second + 4*Millisecond}, {"1.0040s", true, 1*Second + 4*Millisecond}, {"100.00100s", true, 100*Second + 1*Millisecond}, // different units {"10ns", true, 10 * Nanosecond}, {"11us", true, 11 * Microsecond}, {"12µs", true, 12 * Microsecond}, // U+00B5 {"12μs", true, 12 * Microsecond}, // U+03BC {"13ms", true, 13 * Millisecond}, {"14s", true, 14 * Second}, {"15m", true, 15 * Minute}, {"16h", true, 16 * Hour}, // composite durations {"3h30m", true, 3*Hour + 30*Minute}, {"10.5s4m", true, 4*Minute + 10*Second + 500*Millisecond}, {"-2m3.4s", true, -(2*Minute + 3*Second + 400*Millisecond)}, {"1h2m3s4ms5us6ns", true, 1*Hour + 2*Minute + 3*Second + 4*Millisecond + 5*Microsecond + 6*Nanosecond}, {"39h9m14.425s", true, 39*Hour + 9*Minute + 14*Second + 425*Millisecond}, // large value {"52763797000ns", true, 52763797000 * Nanosecond}, // more than 9 digits after decimal point, see https://golang.org/issue/6617 {"0.3333333333333333333h", true, 20 * Minute}, // 9007199254740993 = 1<<53+1 cannot be stored precisely in a float64 {"9007199254740993ns", true, (1<<53 + 1) * Nanosecond}, // largest duration that can be represented by int64 in nanoseconds {"9223372036854775807ns", true, (1<<63 - 1) * Nanosecond}, {"9223372036854775.807us", true, (1<<63 - 1) * Nanosecond}, {"9223372036s854ms775us807ns", true, (1<<63 - 1) * Nanosecond}, // large negative value {"-9223372036854775807ns", true, -1<<63 + 1*Nanosecond}, // errors {"", false, 0}, {"3", false, 0}, {"-", false, 0}, {"s", false, 0}, {".", false, 0}, {"-.", false, 0}, {".s", false, 0}, {"+.s", false, 0}, {"3000000h", false, 0}, // overflow {"9223372036854775808ns", false, 0}, // overflow {"9223372036854775.808us", false, 0}, // overflow {"9223372036854ms775us808ns", false, 0}, // overflow // largest negative value of type int64 in nanoseconds should fail // see https://go-review.googlesource.com/#/c/2461/ {"-9223372036854775808ns", false, 0}, } func TestParseDuration(t *testing.T) { for _, tc := range parseDurationTests { d, err := ParseDuration(tc.in) if tc.ok && (err != nil || d != tc.want) { t.Errorf("ParseDuration(%q) = %v, %v, want %v, nil", tc.in, d, err, tc.want) } else if !tc.ok && err == nil { t.Errorf("ParseDuration(%q) = _, nil, want _, non-nil", tc.in) } } } func TestParseDurationRoundTrip(t *testing.T) { for i := 0; i < 100; i++ { // Resolutions finer than milliseconds will result in // imprecise round-trips. d0 := Duration(rand.Int31()) * Millisecond s := d0.String() d1, err := ParseDuration(s) if err != nil || d0 != d1 { t.Errorf("round-trip failed: %d => %q => %d, %v", d0, s, d1, err) } } } // golang.org/issue/4622 func TestLocationRace(t *testing.T) { ResetLocalOnceForTest() // reset the Once to trigger the race c := make(chan string, 1) go func() { c <- Now().String() }() Now().String() <-c Sleep(100 * Millisecond) // Back to Los Angeles for subsequent tests: ForceUSPacificForTesting() } var ( t Time u int64 ) var mallocTest = []struct { count int desc string fn func() }{ {0, `time.Now()`, func() { t = Now() }}, {0, `time.Now().UnixNano()`, func() { u = Now().UnixNano() }}, } func TestCountMallocs(t *testing.T) { if testing.Short() { t.Skip("skipping malloc count in short mode") } if runtime.GOMAXPROCS(0) > 1 { t.Skip("skipping; GOMAXPROCS>1") } for _, mt := range mallocTest { allocs := int(testing.AllocsPerRun(100, mt.fn)) if allocs > mt.count { t.Errorf("%s: %d allocs, want %d", mt.desc, allocs, mt.count) } } } func TestLoadFixed(t *testing.T) { // Issue 4064: handle locations without any zone transitions. loc, err := LoadLocation("Etc/GMT+1") if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } // The tzdata name Etc/GMT+1 uses "east is negative", // but Go and most other systems use "east is positive". // So GMT+1 corresponds to -3600 in the Go zone, not +3600. name, offset := Now().In(loc).Zone() if name != "GMT+1" || offset != -1*60*60 { t.Errorf("Now().In(loc).Zone() = %q, %d, want %q, %d", name, offset, "GMT+1", -1*60*60) } } const ( minDuration Duration = -1 << 63 maxDuration Duration = 1<<63 - 1 ) var subTests = []struct { t Time u Time d Duration }{ {Time{}, Time{}, Duration(0)}, {Date(2009, 11, 23, 0, 0, 0, 1, UTC), Date(2009, 11, 23, 0, 0, 0, 0, UTC), Duration(1)}, {Date(2009, 11, 23, 0, 0, 0, 0, UTC), Date(2009, 11, 24, 0, 0, 0, 0, UTC), -24 * Hour}, {Date(2009, 11, 24, 0, 0, 0, 0, UTC), Date(2009, 11, 23, 0, 0, 0, 0, UTC), 24 * Hour}, {Date(-2009, 11, 24, 0, 0, 0, 0, UTC), Date(-2009, 11, 23, 0, 0, 0, 0, UTC), 24 * Hour}, {Time{}, Date(2109, 11, 23, 0, 0, 0, 0, UTC), Duration(minDuration)}, {Date(2109, 11, 23, 0, 0, 0, 0, UTC), Time{}, Duration(maxDuration)}, {Time{}, Date(-2109, 11, 23, 0, 0, 0, 0, UTC), Duration(maxDuration)}, {Date(-2109, 11, 23, 0, 0, 0, 0, UTC), Time{}, Duration(minDuration)}, {Date(2290, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, UTC), Date(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, UTC), 290*365*24*Hour + 71*24*Hour}, {Date(2300, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, UTC), Date(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, UTC), Duration(maxDuration)}, {Date(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, UTC), Date(2290, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, UTC), -290*365*24*Hour - 71*24*Hour}, {Date(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, UTC), Date(2300, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, UTC), Duration(minDuration)}, } func TestSub(t *testing.T) { for i, st := range subTests { got := st.t.Sub(st.u) if got != st.d { t.Errorf("#%d: Sub(%v, %v): got %v; want %v", i, st.t, st.u, got, st.d) } } } var nsDurationTests = []struct { d Duration want int64 }{ {Duration(-1000), -1000}, {Duration(-1), -1}, {Duration(1), 1}, {Duration(1000), 1000}, } func TestDurationNanoseconds(t *testing.T) { for _, tt := range nsDurationTests { if got := tt.d.Nanoseconds(); got != tt.want { t.Errorf("d.Nanoseconds() = %d; want: %d", got, tt.want) } } } var minDurationTests = []struct { d Duration want float64 }{ {Duration(-60000000000), -1}, {Duration(-1), -1 / 60e9}, {Duration(1), 1 / 60e9}, {Duration(60000000000), 1}, } func TestDurationMinutes(t *testing.T) { for _, tt := range minDurationTests { if got := tt.d.Minutes(); got != tt.want { t.Errorf("d.Minutes() = %g; want: %g", got, tt.want) } } } var hourDurationTests = []struct { d Duration want float64 }{ {Duration(-3600000000000), -1}, {Duration(-1), -1 / 3600e9}, {Duration(1), 1 / 3600e9}, {Duration(3600000000000), 1}, } func TestDurationHours(t *testing.T) { for _, tt := range hourDurationTests { if got := tt.d.Hours(); got != tt.want { t.Errorf("d.Hours() = %g; want: %g", got, tt.want) } } } func BenchmarkNow(b *testing.B) { for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { t = Now() } } func BenchmarkNowUnixNano(b *testing.B) { for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { u = Now().UnixNano() } } func BenchmarkFormat(b *testing.B) { t := Unix(1265346057, 0) for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { t.Format("Mon Jan 2 15:04:05 2006") } } func BenchmarkFormatNow(b *testing.B) { // Like BenchmarkFormat, but easier, because the time zone // lookup cache is optimized for the present. t := Now() for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { t.Format("Mon Jan 2 15:04:05 2006") } } func BenchmarkParse(b *testing.B) { for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { Parse(ANSIC, "Mon Jan 2 15:04:05 2006") } } func BenchmarkParseDuration(b *testing.B) { for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { ParseDuration("9007199254.740993ms") ParseDuration("9007199254740993ns") } } func BenchmarkHour(b *testing.B) { t := Now() for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { _ = t.Hour() } } func BenchmarkSecond(b *testing.B) { t := Now() for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { _ = t.Second() } } func BenchmarkYear(b *testing.B) { t := Now() for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { _ = t.Year() } } func BenchmarkDay(b *testing.B) { t := Now() for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { _ = t.Day() } }