/*M/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // IMPORTANT: READ BEFORE DOWNLOADING, COPYING, INSTALLING OR USING. // // By downloading, copying, installing or using the software you agree to this license. // If you do not agree to this license, do not download, install, // copy or use the software. // // // Intel License Agreement // For Open Source Computer Vision Library // // Copyright (C) 2000, Intel Corporation, all rights reserved. // Third party copyrights are property of their respective owners. // // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, // are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: // // * Redistribution's of source code must retain the above copyright notice, // this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. // // * Redistribution's in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, // this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation // and/or other materials provided with the distribution. // // * The name of Intel Corporation may not be used to endorse or promote products // derived from this software without specific prior written permission. // // This software is provided by the copyright holders and contributors "as is" and // any express or implied warranties, including, but not limited to, the implied // warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose are disclaimed. // In no event shall the Intel Corporation or contributors be liable for any direct, // indirect, incidental, special, exemplary, or consequential damages // (including, but not limited to, procurement of substitute goods or services; // loss of use, data, or profits; or business interruption) however caused // and on any theory of liability, whether in contract, strict liability, // or tort (including negligence or otherwise) arising in any way out of // the use of this software, even if advised of the possibility of such damage. // //M*/ #include "_cv.h" /*F/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Name: cvMeanShift // Purpose: MeanShift algorithm // Context: // Parameters: // imgProb - 2D object probability distribution // windowIn - CvRect of CAMSHIFT Window intial size // numIters - If CAMSHIFT iterates this many times, stop // windowOut - Location, height and width of converged CAMSHIFT window // len - If != NULL, return equivalent len // width - If != NULL, return equivalent width // itersUsed - Returns number of iterations CAMSHIFT took to converge // Returns: // The function itself returns the area found // Notes: //F*/ CV_IMPL int cvMeanShift( const void* imgProb, CvRect windowIn, CvTermCriteria criteria, CvConnectedComp* comp ) { CvMoments moments; int i = 0, eps; CvMat stub, *mat = (CvMat*)imgProb; CvMat cur_win; CvRect cur_rect = windowIn; CV_FUNCNAME( "cvMeanShift" ); if( comp ) comp->rect = windowIn; moments.m00 = moments.m10 = moments.m01 = 0; __BEGIN__; CV_CALL( mat = cvGetMat( mat, &stub )); if( CV_MAT_CN( mat->type ) > 1 ) CV_ERROR( CV_BadNumChannels, cvUnsupportedFormat ); if( windowIn.height <= 0 || windowIn.width <= 0 ) CV_ERROR( CV_StsBadArg, "Input window has non-positive sizes" ); if( windowIn.x < 0 || windowIn.x + windowIn.width > mat->cols || windowIn.y < 0 || windowIn.y + windowIn.height > mat->rows ) CV_ERROR( CV_StsBadArg, "Initial window is not inside the image ROI" ); CV_CALL( criteria = cvCheckTermCriteria( criteria, 1., 100 )); eps = cvRound( criteria.epsilon * criteria.epsilon ); for( i = 0; i < criteria.max_iter; i++ ) { int dx, dy, nx, ny; double inv_m00; CV_CALL( cvGetSubRect( mat, &cur_win, cur_rect )); CV_CALL( cvMoments( &cur_win, &moments )); /* Calculating center of mass */ if( fabs(moments.m00) < DBL_EPSILON ) break; inv_m00 = moments.inv_sqrt_m00*moments.inv_sqrt_m00; dx = cvRound( moments.m10 * inv_m00 - windowIn.width*0.5 ); dy = cvRound( moments.m01 * inv_m00 - windowIn.height*0.5 ); nx = cur_rect.x + dx; ny = cur_rect.y + dy; if( nx < 0 ) nx = 0; else if( nx + cur_rect.width > mat->cols ) nx = mat->cols - cur_rect.width; if( ny < 0 ) ny = 0; else if( ny + cur_rect.height > mat->rows ) ny = mat->rows - cur_rect.height; dx = nx - cur_rect.x; dy = ny - cur_rect.y; cur_rect.x = nx; cur_rect.y = ny; /* Check for coverage centers mass & window */ if( dx*dx + dy*dy < eps ) break; } __END__; if( comp ) { comp->rect = cur_rect; comp->area = (float)moments.m00; } return i; } /*F/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Name: cvCamShift // Purpose: CAMSHIFT algorithm // Context: // Parameters: // imgProb - 2D object probability distribution // windowIn - CvRect of CAMSHIFT Window intial size // criteria - criteria of stop finding window // windowOut - Location, height and width of converged CAMSHIFT window // orientation - If != NULL, return distribution orientation // len - If != NULL, return equivalent len // width - If != NULL, return equivalent width // area - sum of all elements in result window // itersUsed - Returns number of iterations CAMSHIFT took to converge // Returns: // The function itself returns the area found // Notes: //F*/ CV_IMPL int cvCamShift( const void* imgProb, CvRect windowIn, CvTermCriteria criteria, CvConnectedComp* _comp, CvBox2D* box ) { const int TOLERANCE = 10; CvMoments moments; double m00 = 0, m10, m01, mu20, mu11, mu02, inv_m00; double a, b, c, xc, yc; double rotate_a, rotate_c; double theta = 0, square; double cs, sn; double length = 0, width = 0; int itersUsed = 0; CvConnectedComp comp; CvMat cur_win, stub, *mat = (CvMat*)imgProb; CV_FUNCNAME( "cvCamShift" ); comp.rect = windowIn; __BEGIN__; CV_CALL( mat = cvGetMat( mat, &stub )); CV_CALL( itersUsed = cvMeanShift( mat, windowIn, criteria, &comp )); windowIn = comp.rect; windowIn.x -= TOLERANCE; if( windowIn.x < 0 ) windowIn.x = 0; windowIn.y -= TOLERANCE; if( windowIn.y < 0 ) windowIn.y = 0; windowIn.width += 2 * TOLERANCE; if( windowIn.x + windowIn.width > mat->width ) windowIn.width = mat->width - windowIn.x; windowIn.height += 2 * TOLERANCE; if( windowIn.y + windowIn.height > mat->height ) windowIn.height = mat->height - windowIn.y; CV_CALL( cvGetSubRect( mat, &cur_win, windowIn )); /* Calculating moments in new center mass */ CV_CALL( cvMoments( &cur_win, &moments )); m00 = moments.m00; m10 = moments.m10; m01 = moments.m01; mu11 = moments.mu11; mu20 = moments.mu20; mu02 = moments.mu02; if( fabs(m00) < DBL_EPSILON ) EXIT; inv_m00 = 1. / m00; xc = cvRound( m10 * inv_m00 + windowIn.x ); yc = cvRound( m01 * inv_m00 + windowIn.y ); a = mu20 * inv_m00; b = mu11 * inv_m00; c = mu02 * inv_m00; /* Calculating width & height */ square = sqrt( 4 * b * b + (a - c) * (a - c) ); /* Calculating orientation */ theta = atan2( 2 * b, a - c + square ); /* Calculating width & length of figure */ cs = cos( theta ); sn = sin( theta ); rotate_a = cs * cs * mu20 + 2 * cs * sn * mu11 + sn * sn * mu02; rotate_c = sn * sn * mu20 - 2 * cs * sn * mu11 + cs * cs * mu02; length = sqrt( rotate_a * inv_m00 ) * 4; width = sqrt( rotate_c * inv_m00 ) * 4; /* In case, when tetta is 0 or 1.57... the Length & Width may be exchanged */ if( length < width ) { double t; CV_SWAP( length, width, t ); CV_SWAP( cs, sn, t ); theta = CV_PI*0.5 - theta; } /* Saving results */ if( _comp || box ) { int t0, t1; int _xc = cvRound( xc ); int _yc = cvRound( yc ); t0 = cvRound( fabs( length * cs )); t1 = cvRound( fabs( width * sn )); t0 = MAX( t0, t1 ) + 2; comp.rect.width = MIN( t0, (mat->width - _xc) * 2 ); t0 = cvRound( fabs( length * sn )); t1 = cvRound( fabs( width * cs )); t0 = MAX( t0, t1 ) + 2; comp.rect.height = MIN( t0, (mat->height - _yc) * 2 ); comp.rect.x = MAX( 0, _xc - comp.rect.width / 2 ); comp.rect.y = MAX( 0, _yc - comp.rect.height / 2 ); comp.rect.width = MIN( mat->width - comp.rect.x, comp.rect.width ); comp.rect.height = MIN( mat->height - comp.rect.y, comp.rect.height ); comp.area = (float) m00; } __END__; if( _comp ) *_comp = comp; if( box ) { box->size.height = (float)length; box->size.width = (float)width; box->angle = (float)(theta*180./CV_PI); box->center = cvPoint2D32f( comp.rect.x + comp.rect.width*0.5f, comp.rect.y + comp.rect.height*0.5f); } return itersUsed; } /* End of file. */