/* Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved. * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be * found in the LICENSE file. */ #include <dlfcn.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <unistd.h> #include "libminijail.h" #include "libsyscalls.h" #include "elfparse.h" #include "util.h" static void set_user(struct minijail *j, const char *arg) { char *end = NULL; int uid = strtod(arg, &end); if (!*end && *arg) { minijail_change_uid(j, uid); return; } if (minijail_change_user(j, arg)) { fprintf(stderr, "Bad user: '%s'\n", arg); exit(1); } } static void set_group(struct minijail *j, const char *arg) { char *end = NULL; int gid = strtod(arg, &end); if (!*end && *arg) { minijail_change_gid(j, gid); return; } if (minijail_change_group(j, arg)) { fprintf(stderr, "Bad group: '%s'\n", arg); exit(1); } } static void use_caps(struct minijail *j, const char *arg) { uint64_t caps; char *end = NULL; caps = strtoull(arg, &end, 16); if (*end) { fprintf(stderr, "Invalid cap set: '%s'\n", arg); exit(1); } minijail_use_caps(j, caps); } static void add_binding(struct minijail *j, char *arg) { char *src = strtok(arg, ","); char *dest = strtok(NULL, ","); char *flags = strtok(NULL, ","); if (!src || !dest) { fprintf(stderr, "Bad binding: %s %s\n", src, dest); exit(1); } if (minijail_bind(j, src, dest, flags ? atoi(flags) : 0)) { fprintf(stderr, "minijail_bind failed.\n"); exit(1); } } static void add_mount(struct minijail *j, char *arg) { char *src = strtok(arg, ","); char *dest = strtok(NULL, ","); char *type = strtok(NULL, ","); char *flags = strtok(NULL, ","); if (!src || !dest || !type) { fprintf(stderr, "Bad mount: %s %s %s\n", src, dest, type); exit(1); } if (minijail_mount(j, src, dest, type, flags ? strtoul(flags, NULL, 16) : 0)) { fprintf(stderr, "minijail_mount failed.\n"); exit(1); } } static void usage(const char *progn) { size_t i; printf("Usage: %s [-GhiInprsvtUl] [-b <src>,<dest>[,<writeable>]] [-f <file>]" "[-c <caps>] [-C <dir>] [-g <group>] [-S <file>] [-u <user>] " "[-k <src>,<dest>,<type>[,<flags>]] " "[-m \"<uid> <loweruid> <count>[,<uid> <loweruid> <count>]\"] " "[-M \"<gid> <lowergid> <count>[,<uid> <loweruid> <count>]\"] " "<program> [args...]\n" " -a <table>: use alternate syscall table <table>\n" " -b: binds <src> to <dest> in chroot. Multiple " "instances allowed\n" " -k: mount <src> to <dest> in chroot. Multiple " "instances allowed, flags are passed to mount(2)\n" " -c <caps>: restrict caps to <caps>\n" " -C <dir>: chroot to <dir>\n" " Not compatible with -P\n" " -e[file]: enter new network namespace, or existing one if 'file' is provided\n" " -f <file>: write the pid of the jailed process to <file>\n" " -G: inherit secondary groups from uid\n" " -g <group>: change gid to <group>\n" " -h: help (this message)\n" " -H: seccomp filter help message\n" " -i: exit immediately after fork (do not act as init)\n" " Not compatible with -p\n" " -I: run <program> as init (pid 1) inside a new pid namespace (implies -p)\n" " -l: enter new IPC namespace\n" " -L: report blocked syscalls to syslog when using seccomp filter.\n" " Forces the following syscalls to be allowed:\n" " ", progn); for (i = 0; i < log_syscalls_len; i++) printf("%s ", log_syscalls[i]); printf("\n" " -m: set the uid mapping of a user namespace (implies -pU).\n" " Same arguments as newuidmap(1), multiple mappings should be separated by ',' (comma).\n" " Not compatible with -b without writable\n" " -M: set the gid mapping of a user namespace (implies -pU).\n" " Same arguments as newgidmap(1), multiple mappings should be separated by ',' (comma).\n" " Not compatible with -b without writable\n" " -n: set no_new_privs\n" " -p: enter new pid namespace (implies -vr)\n" " -P <dir>: pivot_root to <dir> (implies -v)\n" " Not compatible with -C\n" " -r: remount /proc read-only (implies -v)\n" " -s: use seccomp\n" " -S <file>: set seccomp filter using <file>\n" " E.g., -S /usr/share/filters/<prog>.$(uname -m)\n" " Requires -n when not running as root\n" " -t: mount tmpfs at /tmp inside chroot\n" " -u <user>: change uid to <user>\n" " -U enter new user namespace (implies -p)\n" " -v: enter new mount namespace\n" " -V <file>: enter specified mount namespace\n"); } static void seccomp_filter_usage(const char *progn) { const struct syscall_entry *entry = syscall_table; printf("Usage: %s -S <policy.file> <program> [args...]\n\n" "System call names supported:\n", progn); for (; entry->name && entry->nr >= 0; ++entry) printf(" %s [%d]\n", entry->name, entry->nr); printf("\nSee minijail0(5) for example policies.\n"); } static int parse_args(struct minijail *j, int argc, char *argv[], int *exit_immediately) { int opt; int use_seccomp_filter = 0; int binding = 0; int pivot_root = 0, chroot = 0; const size_t path_max = 4096; const char *filter_path; if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] != '-') return 1; while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "u:g:sS:c:C:P:b:V:f:m:M:k:a:e::vrGhHinplLtIU")) != -1) { switch (opt) { case 'u': set_user(j, optarg); break; case 'g': set_group(j, optarg); break; case 'n': minijail_no_new_privs(j); break; case 's': minijail_use_seccomp(j); break; case 'S': minijail_use_seccomp_filter(j); if (strlen(optarg) >= path_max) { fprintf(stderr, "Filter path is too long.\n"); exit(1); } filter_path = strndup(optarg, path_max); if (!filter_path) { fprintf(stderr, "Could not strndup(3) filter path.\n"); exit(1); } use_seccomp_filter = 1; break; case 'l': minijail_namespace_ipc(j); break; case 'L': minijail_log_seccomp_filter_failures(j); break; case 'b': add_binding(j, optarg); binding = 1; break; case 'c': use_caps(j, optarg); break; case 'C': if (pivot_root) { fprintf(stderr, "Could not set chroot because " "'-P' was specified.\n"); exit(1); } if (0 != minijail_enter_chroot(j, optarg)) { fprintf(stderr, "Could not set chroot.\n"); exit(1); } chroot = 1; break; case 'k': add_mount(j, optarg); break; case 'P': if (chroot) { fprintf(stderr, "Could not set pivot_root because " "'-C' was specified.\n"); exit(1); } if (0 != minijail_enter_pivot_root(j, optarg)) { fprintf(stderr, "Could not set pivot_root.\n"); exit(1); } minijail_namespace_vfs(j); pivot_root = 1; break; case 'f': if (0 != minijail_write_pid_file(j, optarg)) { fprintf(stderr, "Could not prepare pid file path.\n"); exit(1); } break; case 't': minijail_mount_tmp(j); break; case 'v': minijail_namespace_vfs(j); break; case 'V': minijail_namespace_enter_vfs(j, optarg); break; case 'r': minijail_remount_proc_readonly(j); break; case 'G': minijail_inherit_usergroups(j); break; case 'p': minijail_namespace_pids(j); break; case 'e': if (optarg) minijail_namespace_enter_net(j, optarg); else minijail_namespace_net(j); break; case 'i': *exit_immediately = 1; break; case 'H': seccomp_filter_usage(argv[0]); exit(1); case 'I': minijail_namespace_pids(j); minijail_run_as_init(j); break; case 'U': minijail_namespace_user(j); minijail_namespace_pids(j); break; case 'm': minijail_namespace_user(j); minijail_namespace_pids(j); if (0 != minijail_uidmap(j, optarg)) { fprintf(stderr, "Could not set uidmap.\n"); exit(1); } break; case 'M': minijail_namespace_user(j); minijail_namespace_pids(j); if (0 != minijail_gidmap(j, optarg)) { fprintf(stderr, "Could not set gidmap.\n"); exit(1); } break; case 'a': if (0 != minijail_use_alt_syscall(j, optarg)) { fprintf(stderr, "Could not set alt-syscall table.\n"); exit(1); } break; default: usage(argv[0]); exit(1); } if (optind < argc && argv[optind][0] != '-') break; } /* Only allow bind mounts when entering a chroot or using pivot_root. */ if (binding && !(chroot || pivot_root)) { fprintf(stderr, "Can't add bind mounts without chroot or" " pivot_root.\n"); exit(1); } /* * We parse seccomp filters here to make sure we've collected all * cmdline options. */ if (use_seccomp_filter) { minijail_parse_seccomp_filters(j, filter_path); free((void*)filter_path); } if (argc == optind) { usage(argv[0]); exit(1); } return optind; } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { struct minijail *j = minijail_new(); const char *dl_mesg = NULL; int exit_immediately = 0; char *program_path; int consumed = parse_args(j, argc, argv, &exit_immediately); ElfType elftype = ELFERROR; argc -= consumed; argv += consumed; /* Get the path to the program adjusted for changing root. */ program_path = minijail_get_original_path(j, argv[0]); /* Check that we can access the target program. */ if (access(program_path, X_OK)) { fprintf(stderr, "Target program '%s' is not accessible.\n", argv[0]); return 1; } /* Check if target is statically or dynamically linked. */ elftype = get_elf_linkage(program_path); if (elftype == ELFSTATIC) { /* * Target binary is statically linked so we cannot use * libminijailpreload.so. */ minijail_run_no_preload(j, argv[0], argv); } else if (elftype == ELFDYNAMIC) { /* * Target binary is dynamically linked so we can * inject libminijailpreload.so into it. */ /* Check that we can dlopen() libminijailpreload.so. */ if (!dlopen(PRELOADPATH, RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_LOCAL)) { dl_mesg = dlerror(); fprintf(stderr, "dlopen(): %s\n", dl_mesg); return 1; } minijail_run(j, argv[0], argv); } else { fprintf(stderr, "Target program '%s' is not a valid ELF file.\n", argv[0]); return 1; } free(program_path); if (exit_immediately) { info("not running init loop, exiting immediately"); return 0; } return minijail_wait(j); }