//===-- AMDILPeepholeOptimizer.cpp - AMDIL Peephole optimizations ---------===// // // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure // // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. // //==-----------------------------------------------------------------------===// #include "AMDILDevices.h" #include "AMDGPUInstrInfo.h" #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h" #include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h" #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h" #include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h" #include "llvm/Constants.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionAnalysis.h" #include "llvm/Function.h" #include "llvm/Instructions.h" #include "llvm/Module.h" #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h" #include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h" #include <sstream> #if 0 STATISTIC(PointerAssignments, "Number of dynamic pointer " "assigments discovered"); STATISTIC(PointerSubtract, "Number of pointer subtractions discovered"); #endif using namespace llvm; // The Peephole optimization pass is used to do simple last minute optimizations // that are required for correct code or to remove redundant functions namespace { class OpaqueType; class LLVM_LIBRARY_VISIBILITY AMDGPUPeepholeOpt : public FunctionPass { public: TargetMachine &TM; static char ID; AMDGPUPeepholeOpt(TargetMachine &tm); ~AMDGPUPeepholeOpt(); const char *getPassName() const; bool runOnFunction(Function &F); bool doInitialization(Module &M); bool doFinalization(Module &M); void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const; protected: private: // Function to initiate all of the instruction level optimizations. bool instLevelOptimizations(BasicBlock::iterator *inst); // Quick check to see if we need to dump all of the pointers into the // arena. If this is correct, then we set all pointers to exist in arena. This // is a workaround for aliasing of pointers in a struct/union. bool dumpAllIntoArena(Function &F); // Because I don't want to invalidate any pointers while in the // safeNestedForEachFunction. I push atomic conversions to a vector and handle // it later. This function does the conversions if required. void doAtomicConversionIfNeeded(Function &F); // Because __amdil_is_constant cannot be properly evaluated if // optimizations are disabled, the call's are placed in a vector // and evaluated after the __amdil_image* functions are evaluated // which should allow the __amdil_is_constant function to be // evaluated correctly. void doIsConstCallConversionIfNeeded(); bool mChanged; bool mDebug; bool mConvertAtomics; CodeGenOpt::Level optLevel; // Run a series of tests to see if we can optimize a CALL instruction. bool optimizeCallInst(BasicBlock::iterator *bbb); // A peephole optimization to optimize bit extract sequences. bool optimizeBitExtract(Instruction *inst); // A peephole optimization to optimize bit insert sequences. bool optimizeBitInsert(Instruction *inst); bool setupBitInsert(Instruction *base, Instruction *&src, Constant *&mask, Constant *&shift); // Expand the bit field insert instruction on versions of OpenCL that // don't support it. bool expandBFI(CallInst *CI); // Expand the bit field mask instruction on version of OpenCL that // don't support it. bool expandBFM(CallInst *CI); // On 7XX and 8XX operations, we do not have 24 bit signed operations. So in // this case we need to expand them. These functions check for 24bit functions // and then expand. bool isSigned24BitOps(CallInst *CI); void expandSigned24BitOps(CallInst *CI); // One optimization that can occur is that if the required workgroup size is // specified then the result of get_local_size is known at compile time and // can be returned accordingly. bool isRWGLocalOpt(CallInst *CI); // On northern island cards, the division is slightly less accurate than on // previous generations, so we need to utilize a more accurate division. So we // can translate the accurate divide to a normal divide on all other cards. bool convertAccurateDivide(CallInst *CI); void expandAccurateDivide(CallInst *CI); // If the alignment is set incorrectly, it can produce really inefficient // code. This checks for this scenario and fixes it if possible. bool correctMisalignedMemOp(Instruction *inst); // If we are in no opt mode, then we need to make sure that // local samplers are properly propagated as constant propagation // doesn't occur and we need to know the value of kernel defined // samplers at compile time. bool propagateSamplerInst(CallInst *CI); // Helper functions // Group of functions that recursively calculate the size of a structure based // on it's sub-types. size_t getTypeSize(Type * const T, bool dereferencePtr = false); size_t getTypeSize(StructType * const ST, bool dereferencePtr = false); size_t getTypeSize(IntegerType * const IT, bool dereferencePtr = false); size_t getTypeSize(FunctionType * const FT,bool dereferencePtr = false); size_t getTypeSize(ArrayType * const AT, bool dereferencePtr = false); size_t getTypeSize(VectorType * const VT, bool dereferencePtr = false); size_t getTypeSize(PointerType * const PT, bool dereferencePtr = false); size_t getTypeSize(OpaqueType * const OT, bool dereferencePtr = false); LLVMContext *mCTX; Function *mF; const AMDGPUSubtarget *mSTM; SmallVector< std::pair<CallInst *, Function *>, 16> atomicFuncs; SmallVector<CallInst *, 16> isConstVec; }; // class AMDGPUPeepholeOpt char AMDGPUPeepholeOpt::ID = 0; // A template function that has two levels of looping before calling the // function with a pointer to the current iterator. template<class InputIterator, class SecondIterator, class Function> Function safeNestedForEach(InputIterator First, InputIterator Last, SecondIterator S, Function F) { for ( ; First != Last; ++First) { SecondIterator sf, sl; for (sf = First->begin(), sl = First->end(); sf != sl; ) { if (!F(&sf)) { ++sf; } } } return F; } } // anonymous namespace namespace llvm { FunctionPass * createAMDGPUPeepholeOpt(TargetMachine &tm) { return new AMDGPUPeepholeOpt(tm); } } // llvm namespace AMDGPUPeepholeOpt::AMDGPUPeepholeOpt(TargetMachine &tm) : FunctionPass(ID), TM(tm) { mDebug = false; optLevel = TM.getOptLevel(); } AMDGPUPeepholeOpt::~AMDGPUPeepholeOpt() { } const char * AMDGPUPeepholeOpt::getPassName() const { return "AMDGPU PeepHole Optimization Pass"; } bool containsPointerType(Type *Ty) { if (!Ty) { return false; } switch(Ty->getTypeID()) { default: return false; case Type::StructTyID: { const StructType *ST = dyn_cast<StructType>(Ty); for (StructType::element_iterator stb = ST->element_begin(), ste = ST->element_end(); stb != ste; ++stb) { if (!containsPointerType(*stb)) { continue; } return true; } break; } case Type::VectorTyID: case Type::ArrayTyID: return containsPointerType(dyn_cast<SequentialType>(Ty)->getElementType()); case Type::PointerTyID: return true; }; return false; } bool AMDGPUPeepholeOpt::dumpAllIntoArena(Function &F) { bool dumpAll = false; for (Function::const_arg_iterator cab = F.arg_begin(), cae = F.arg_end(); cab != cae; ++cab) { const Argument *arg = cab; const PointerType *PT = dyn_cast<PointerType>(arg->getType()); if (!PT) { continue; } Type *DereferencedType = PT->getElementType(); if (!dyn_cast<StructType>(DereferencedType) ) { continue; } if (!containsPointerType(DereferencedType)) { continue; } // FIXME: Because a pointer inside of a struct/union may be aliased to // another pointer we need to take the conservative approach and place all // pointers into the arena until more advanced detection is implemented. dumpAll = true; } return dumpAll; } void AMDGPUPeepholeOpt::doIsConstCallConversionIfNeeded() { if (isConstVec.empty()) { return; } for (unsigned x = 0, y = isConstVec.size(); x < y; ++x) { CallInst *CI = isConstVec[x]; Constant *CV = dyn_cast<Constant>(CI->getOperand(0)); Type *aType = Type::getInt32Ty(*mCTX); Value *Val = (CV != NULL) ? ConstantInt::get(aType, 1) : ConstantInt::get(aType, 0); CI->replaceAllUsesWith(Val); CI->eraseFromParent(); } isConstVec.clear(); } void AMDGPUPeepholeOpt::doAtomicConversionIfNeeded(Function &F) { // Don't do anything if we don't have any atomic operations. if (atomicFuncs.empty()) { return; } // Change the function name for the atomic if it is required uint32_t size = atomicFuncs.size(); for (uint32_t x = 0; x < size; ++x) { atomicFuncs[x].first->setOperand( atomicFuncs[x].first->getNumOperands()-1, atomicFuncs[x].second); } mChanged = true; if (mConvertAtomics) { return; } } bool AMDGPUPeepholeOpt::runOnFunction(Function &MF) { mChanged = false; mF = &MF; mSTM = &TM.getSubtarget<AMDGPUSubtarget>(); if (mDebug) { MF.dump(); } mCTX = &MF.getType()->getContext(); mConvertAtomics = true; safeNestedForEach(MF.begin(), MF.end(), MF.begin()->begin(), std::bind1st(std::mem_fun(&AMDGPUPeepholeOpt::instLevelOptimizations), this)); doAtomicConversionIfNeeded(MF); doIsConstCallConversionIfNeeded(); if (mDebug) { MF.dump(); } return mChanged; } bool AMDGPUPeepholeOpt::optimizeCallInst(BasicBlock::iterator *bbb) { Instruction *inst = (*bbb); CallInst *CI = dyn_cast<CallInst>(inst); if (!CI) { return false; } if (isSigned24BitOps(CI)) { expandSigned24BitOps(CI); ++(*bbb); CI->eraseFromParent(); return true; } if (propagateSamplerInst(CI)) { return false; } if (expandBFI(CI) || expandBFM(CI)) { ++(*bbb); CI->eraseFromParent(); return true; } if (convertAccurateDivide(CI)) { expandAccurateDivide(CI); ++(*bbb); CI->eraseFromParent(); return true; } StringRef calleeName = CI->getOperand(CI->getNumOperands()-1)->getName(); if (calleeName.startswith("__amdil_is_constant")) { // If we do not have optimizations, then this // cannot be properly evaluated, so we add the // call instruction to a vector and process // them at the end of processing after the // samplers have been correctly handled. if (optLevel == CodeGenOpt::None) { isConstVec.push_back(CI); return false; } else { Constant *CV = dyn_cast<Constant>(CI->getOperand(0)); Type *aType = Type::getInt32Ty(*mCTX); Value *Val = (CV != NULL) ? ConstantInt::get(aType, 1) : ConstantInt::get(aType, 0); CI->replaceAllUsesWith(Val); ++(*bbb); CI->eraseFromParent(); return true; } } if (calleeName.equals("__amdil_is_asic_id_i32")) { ConstantInt *CV = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(CI->getOperand(0)); Type *aType = Type::getInt32Ty(*mCTX); Value *Val = CV; if (Val) { Val = ConstantInt::get(aType, mSTM->device()->getDeviceFlag() & CV->getZExtValue()); } else { Val = ConstantInt::get(aType, 0); } CI->replaceAllUsesWith(Val); ++(*bbb); CI->eraseFromParent(); return true; } Function *F = dyn_cast<Function>(CI->getOperand(CI->getNumOperands()-1)); if (!F) { return false; } if (F->getName().startswith("__atom") && !CI->getNumUses() && F->getName().find("_xchg") == StringRef::npos) { std::string buffer(F->getName().str() + "_noret"); F = dyn_cast<Function>( F->getParent()->getOrInsertFunction(buffer, F->getFunctionType())); atomicFuncs.push_back(std::make_pair <CallInst*, Function*>(CI, F)); } if (!mSTM->device()->isSupported(AMDGPUDeviceInfo::ArenaSegment) && !mSTM->device()->isSupported(AMDGPUDeviceInfo::MultiUAV)) { return false; } if (!mConvertAtomics) { return false; } StringRef name = F->getName(); if (name.startswith("__atom") && name.find("_g") != StringRef::npos) { mConvertAtomics = false; } return false; } bool AMDGPUPeepholeOpt::setupBitInsert(Instruction *base, Instruction *&src, Constant *&mask, Constant *&shift) { if (!base) { if (mDebug) { dbgs() << "Null pointer passed into function.\n"; } return false; } bool andOp = false; if (base->getOpcode() == Instruction::Shl) { shift = dyn_cast<Constant>(base->getOperand(1)); } else if (base->getOpcode() == Instruction::And) { mask = dyn_cast<Constant>(base->getOperand(1)); andOp = true; } else { if (mDebug) { dbgs() << "Failed setup with no Shl or And instruction on base opcode!\n"; } // If the base is neither a Shl or a And, we don't fit any of the patterns above. return false; } src = dyn_cast<Instruction>(base->getOperand(0)); if (!src) { if (mDebug) { dbgs() << "Failed setup since the base operand is not an instruction!\n"; } return false; } // If we find an 'and' operation, then we don't need to // find the next operation as we already know the // bits that are valid at this point. if (andOp) { return true; } if (src->getOpcode() == Instruction::Shl && !shift) { shift = dyn_cast<Constant>(src->getOperand(1)); src = dyn_cast<Instruction>(src->getOperand(0)); } else if (src->getOpcode() == Instruction::And && !mask) { mask = dyn_cast<Constant>(src->getOperand(1)); } if (!mask && !shift) { if (mDebug) { dbgs() << "Failed setup since both mask and shift are NULL!\n"; } // Did not find a constant mask or a shift. return false; } return true; } bool AMDGPUPeepholeOpt::optimizeBitInsert(Instruction *inst) { if (!inst) { return false; } if (!inst->isBinaryOp()) { return false; } if (inst->getOpcode() != Instruction::Or) { return false; } if (optLevel == CodeGenOpt::None) { return false; } // We want to do an optimization on a sequence of ops that in the end equals a // single ISA instruction. // The base pattern for this optimization is - ((A & B) << C) | ((D & E) << F) // Some simplified versions of this pattern are as follows: // (A & B) | (D & E) when B & E == 0 && C == 0 && F == 0 // ((A & B) << C) | (D & E) when B ^ E == 0 && (1 << C) >= E // (A & B) | ((D & E) << F) when B ^ E == 0 && (1 << F) >= B // (A & B) | (D << F) when (1 << F) >= B // (A << C) | (D & E) when (1 << C) >= E if (mSTM->device()->getGeneration() == AMDGPUDeviceInfo::HD4XXX) { // The HD4XXX hardware doesn't support the ubit_insert instruction. return false; } Type *aType = inst->getType(); bool isVector = aType->isVectorTy(); int numEle = 1; // This optimization only works on 32bit integers. if (aType->getScalarType() != Type::getInt32Ty(inst->getContext())) { return false; } if (isVector) { const VectorType *VT = dyn_cast<VectorType>(aType); numEle = VT->getNumElements(); // We currently cannot support more than 4 elements in a intrinsic and we // cannot support Vec3 types. if (numEle > 4 || numEle == 3) { return false; } } // TODO: Handle vectors. if (isVector) { if (mDebug) { dbgs() << "!!! Vectors are not supported yet!\n"; } return false; } Instruction *LHSSrc = NULL, *RHSSrc = NULL; Constant *LHSMask = NULL, *RHSMask = NULL; Constant *LHSShift = NULL, *RHSShift = NULL; Instruction *LHS = dyn_cast<Instruction>(inst->getOperand(0)); Instruction *RHS = dyn_cast<Instruction>(inst->getOperand(1)); if (!setupBitInsert(LHS, LHSSrc, LHSMask, LHSShift)) { if (mDebug) { dbgs() << "Found an OR Operation that failed setup!\n"; inst->dump(); if (LHS) { LHS->dump(); } if (LHSSrc) { LHSSrc->dump(); } if (LHSMask) { LHSMask->dump(); } if (LHSShift) { LHSShift->dump(); } } // There was an issue with the setup for BitInsert. return false; } if (!setupBitInsert(RHS, RHSSrc, RHSMask, RHSShift)) { if (mDebug) { dbgs() << "Found an OR Operation that failed setup!\n"; inst->dump(); if (RHS) { RHS->dump(); } if (RHSSrc) { RHSSrc->dump(); } if (RHSMask) { RHSMask->dump(); } if (RHSShift) { RHSShift->dump(); } } // There was an issue with the setup for BitInsert. return false; } if (mDebug) { dbgs() << "Found an OR operation that can possible be optimized to ubit insert!\n"; dbgs() << "Op: "; inst->dump(); dbgs() << "LHS: "; if (LHS) { LHS->dump(); } else { dbgs() << "(None)\n"; } dbgs() << "LHS Src: "; if (LHSSrc) { LHSSrc->dump(); } else { dbgs() << "(None)\n"; } dbgs() << "LHS Mask: "; if (LHSMask) { LHSMask->dump(); } else { dbgs() << "(None)\n"; } dbgs() << "LHS Shift: "; if (LHSShift) { LHSShift->dump(); } else { dbgs() << "(None)\n"; } dbgs() << "RHS: "; if (RHS) { RHS->dump(); } else { dbgs() << "(None)\n"; } dbgs() << "RHS Src: "; if (RHSSrc) { RHSSrc->dump(); } else { dbgs() << "(None)\n"; } dbgs() << "RHS Mask: "; if (RHSMask) { RHSMask->dump(); } else { dbgs() << "(None)\n"; } dbgs() << "RHS Shift: "; if (RHSShift) { RHSShift->dump(); } else { dbgs() << "(None)\n"; } } Constant *offset = NULL; Constant *width = NULL; int32_t lhsMaskVal = 0, rhsMaskVal = 0; int32_t lhsShiftVal = 0, rhsShiftVal = 0; int32_t lhsMaskWidth = 0, rhsMaskWidth = 0; int32_t lhsMaskOffset = 0, rhsMaskOffset = 0; lhsMaskVal = (int32_t)(LHSMask ? dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(LHSMask)->getZExtValue() : 0); rhsMaskVal = (int32_t)(RHSMask ? dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(RHSMask)->getZExtValue() : 0); lhsShiftVal = (int32_t)(LHSShift ? dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(LHSShift)->getZExtValue() : 0); rhsShiftVal = (int32_t)(RHSShift ? dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(RHSShift)->getZExtValue() : 0); lhsMaskWidth = lhsMaskVal ? CountPopulation_32(lhsMaskVal) : 32 - lhsShiftVal; rhsMaskWidth = rhsMaskVal ? CountPopulation_32(rhsMaskVal) : 32 - rhsShiftVal; lhsMaskOffset = lhsMaskVal ? CountTrailingZeros_32(lhsMaskVal) : lhsShiftVal; rhsMaskOffset = rhsMaskVal ? CountTrailingZeros_32(rhsMaskVal) : rhsShiftVal; // TODO: Handle the case of A & B | D & ~B(i.e. inverted masks). if (mDebug) { dbgs() << "Found pattern: \'((A" << (LHSMask ? " & B)" : ")"); dbgs() << (LHSShift ? " << C)" : ")") << " | ((D" ; dbgs() << (RHSMask ? " & E)" : ")"); dbgs() << (RHSShift ? " << F)\'\n" : ")\'\n"); dbgs() << "A = LHSSrc\t\tD = RHSSrc \n"; dbgs() << "B = " << lhsMaskVal << "\t\tE = " << rhsMaskVal << "\n"; dbgs() << "C = " << lhsShiftVal << "\t\tF = " << rhsShiftVal << "\n"; dbgs() << "width(B) = " << lhsMaskWidth; dbgs() << "\twidth(E) = " << rhsMaskWidth << "\n"; dbgs() << "offset(B) = " << lhsMaskOffset; dbgs() << "\toffset(E) = " << rhsMaskOffset << "\n"; dbgs() << "Constraints: \n"; dbgs() << "\t(1) B ^ E == 0\n"; dbgs() << "\t(2-LHS) B is a mask\n"; dbgs() << "\t(2-LHS) E is a mask\n"; dbgs() << "\t(3-LHS) (offset(B)) >= (width(E) + offset(E))\n"; dbgs() << "\t(3-RHS) (offset(E)) >= (width(B) + offset(B))\n"; } if ((lhsMaskVal || rhsMaskVal) && !(lhsMaskVal ^ rhsMaskVal)) { if (mDebug) { dbgs() << lhsMaskVal << " ^ " << rhsMaskVal; dbgs() << " = " << (lhsMaskVal ^ rhsMaskVal) << "\n"; dbgs() << "Failed constraint 1!\n"; } return false; } if (mDebug) { dbgs() << "LHS = " << lhsMaskOffset << ""; dbgs() << " >= (" << rhsMaskWidth << " + " << rhsMaskOffset << ") = "; dbgs() << (lhsMaskOffset >= (rhsMaskWidth + rhsMaskOffset)); dbgs() << "\nRHS = " << rhsMaskOffset << ""; dbgs() << " >= (" << lhsMaskWidth << " + " << lhsMaskOffset << ") = "; dbgs() << (rhsMaskOffset >= (lhsMaskWidth + lhsMaskOffset)); dbgs() << "\n"; } if (lhsMaskOffset >= (rhsMaskWidth + rhsMaskOffset)) { offset = ConstantInt::get(aType, lhsMaskOffset, false); width = ConstantInt::get(aType, lhsMaskWidth, false); RHSSrc = RHS; if (!isMask_32(lhsMaskVal) && !isShiftedMask_32(lhsMaskVal)) { if (mDebug) { dbgs() << "Value is not a Mask: " << lhsMaskVal << "\n"; dbgs() << "Failed constraint 2!\n"; } return false; } if (!LHSShift) { LHSSrc = BinaryOperator::Create(Instruction::LShr, LHSSrc, offset, "MaskShr", LHS); } else if (lhsShiftVal != lhsMaskOffset) { LHSSrc = BinaryOperator::Create(Instruction::LShr, LHSSrc, offset, "MaskShr", LHS); } if (mDebug) { dbgs() << "Optimizing LHS!\n"; } } else if (rhsMaskOffset >= (lhsMaskWidth + lhsMaskOffset)) { offset = ConstantInt::get(aType, rhsMaskOffset, false); width = ConstantInt::get(aType, rhsMaskWidth, false); LHSSrc = RHSSrc; RHSSrc = LHS; if (!isMask_32(rhsMaskVal) && !isShiftedMask_32(rhsMaskVal)) { if (mDebug) { dbgs() << "Non-Mask: " << rhsMaskVal << "\n"; dbgs() << "Failed constraint 2!\n"; } return false; } if (!RHSShift) { LHSSrc = BinaryOperator::Create(Instruction::LShr, LHSSrc, offset, "MaskShr", RHS); } else if (rhsShiftVal != rhsMaskOffset) { LHSSrc = BinaryOperator::Create(Instruction::LShr, LHSSrc, offset, "MaskShr", RHS); } if (mDebug) { dbgs() << "Optimizing RHS!\n"; } } else { if (mDebug) { dbgs() << "Failed constraint 3!\n"; } return false; } if (mDebug) { dbgs() << "Width: "; if (width) { width->dump(); } else { dbgs() << "(0)\n"; } dbgs() << "Offset: "; if (offset) { offset->dump(); } else { dbgs() << "(0)\n"; } dbgs() << "LHSSrc: "; if (LHSSrc) { LHSSrc->dump(); } else { dbgs() << "(0)\n"; } dbgs() << "RHSSrc: "; if (RHSSrc) { RHSSrc->dump(); } else { dbgs() << "(0)\n"; } } if (!offset || !width) { if (mDebug) { dbgs() << "Either width or offset are NULL, failed detection!\n"; } return false; } // Lets create the function signature. std::vector<Type *> callTypes; callTypes.push_back(aType); callTypes.push_back(aType); callTypes.push_back(aType); callTypes.push_back(aType); FunctionType *funcType = FunctionType::get(aType, callTypes, false); std::string name = "__amdil_ubit_insert"; if (isVector) { name += "_v" + itostr(numEle) + "u32"; } else { name += "_u32"; } Function *Func = dyn_cast<Function>(inst->getParent()->getParent()->getParent()-> getOrInsertFunction(llvm::StringRef(name), funcType)); Value *Operands[4] = { width, offset, LHSSrc, RHSSrc }; CallInst *CI = CallInst::Create(Func, Operands, "BitInsertOpt"); if (mDebug) { dbgs() << "Old Inst: "; inst->dump(); dbgs() << "New Inst: "; CI->dump(); dbgs() << "\n\n"; } CI->insertBefore(inst); inst->replaceAllUsesWith(CI); return true; } bool AMDGPUPeepholeOpt::optimizeBitExtract(Instruction *inst) { if (!inst) { return false; } if (!inst->isBinaryOp()) { return false; } if (inst->getOpcode() != Instruction::And) { return false; } if (optLevel == CodeGenOpt::None) { return false; } // We want to do some simple optimizations on Shift right/And patterns. The // basic optimization is to turn (A >> B) & C where A is a 32bit type, B is a // value smaller than 32 and C is a mask. If C is a constant value, then the // following transformation can occur. For signed integers, it turns into the // function call dst = __amdil_ibit_extract(log2(C), B, A) For unsigned // integers, it turns into the function call dst = // __amdil_ubit_extract(log2(C), B, A) The function __amdil_[u|i]bit_extract // can be found in Section 7.9 of the ATI IL spec of the stream SDK for // Evergreen hardware. if (mSTM->device()->getGeneration() == AMDGPUDeviceInfo::HD4XXX) { // This does not work on HD4XXX hardware. return false; } Type *aType = inst->getType(); bool isVector = aType->isVectorTy(); // XXX Support vector types if (isVector) { return false; } int numEle = 1; // This only works on 32bit integers if (aType->getScalarType() != Type::getInt32Ty(inst->getContext())) { return false; } if (isVector) { const VectorType *VT = dyn_cast<VectorType>(aType); numEle = VT->getNumElements(); // We currently cannot support more than 4 elements in a intrinsic and we // cannot support Vec3 types. if (numEle > 4 || numEle == 3) { return false; } } BinaryOperator *ShiftInst = dyn_cast<BinaryOperator>(inst->getOperand(0)); // If the first operand is not a shift instruction, then we can return as it // doesn't match this pattern. if (!ShiftInst || !ShiftInst->isShift()) { return false; } // If we are a shift left, then we need don't match this pattern. if (ShiftInst->getOpcode() == Instruction::Shl) { return false; } bool isSigned = ShiftInst->isArithmeticShift(); Constant *AndMask = dyn_cast<Constant>(inst->getOperand(1)); Constant *ShrVal = dyn_cast<Constant>(ShiftInst->getOperand(1)); // Lets make sure that the shift value and the and mask are constant integers. if (!AndMask || !ShrVal) { return false; } Constant *newMaskConst; Constant *shiftValConst; if (isVector) { // Handle the vector case std::vector<Constant *> maskVals; std::vector<Constant *> shiftVals; ConstantVector *AndMaskVec = dyn_cast<ConstantVector>(AndMask); ConstantVector *ShrValVec = dyn_cast<ConstantVector>(ShrVal); Type *scalarType = AndMaskVec->getType()->getScalarType(); assert(AndMaskVec->getNumOperands() == ShrValVec->getNumOperands() && "cannot have a " "combination where the number of elements to a " "shift and an and are different!"); for (size_t x = 0, y = AndMaskVec->getNumOperands(); x < y; ++x) { ConstantInt *AndCI = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(AndMaskVec->getOperand(x)); ConstantInt *ShiftIC = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(ShrValVec->getOperand(x)); if (!AndCI || !ShiftIC) { return false; } uint32_t maskVal = (uint32_t)AndCI->getZExtValue(); if (!isMask_32(maskVal)) { return false; } maskVal = (uint32_t)CountTrailingOnes_32(maskVal); uint32_t shiftVal = (uint32_t)ShiftIC->getZExtValue(); // If the mask or shiftval is greater than the bitcount, then break out. if (maskVal >= 32 || shiftVal >= 32) { return false; } // If the mask val is greater than the the number of original bits left // then this optimization is invalid. if (maskVal > (32 - shiftVal)) { return false; } maskVals.push_back(ConstantInt::get(scalarType, maskVal, isSigned)); shiftVals.push_back(ConstantInt::get(scalarType, shiftVal, isSigned)); } newMaskConst = ConstantVector::get(maskVals); shiftValConst = ConstantVector::get(shiftVals); } else { // Handle the scalar case uint32_t maskVal = (uint32_t)dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(AndMask)->getZExtValue(); // This must be a mask value where all lower bits are set to 1 and then any // bit higher is set to 0. if (!isMask_32(maskVal)) { return false; } maskVal = (uint32_t)CountTrailingOnes_32(maskVal); // Count the number of bits set in the mask, this is the width of the // resulting bit set that is extracted from the source value. uint32_t shiftVal = (uint32_t)dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(ShrVal)->getZExtValue(); // If the mask or shift val is greater than the bitcount, then break out. if (maskVal >= 32 || shiftVal >= 32) { return false; } // If the mask val is greater than the the number of original bits left then // this optimization is invalid. if (maskVal > (32 - shiftVal)) { return false; } newMaskConst = ConstantInt::get(aType, maskVal, isSigned); shiftValConst = ConstantInt::get(aType, shiftVal, isSigned); } // Lets create the function signature. std::vector<Type *> callTypes; callTypes.push_back(aType); callTypes.push_back(aType); callTypes.push_back(aType); FunctionType *funcType = FunctionType::get(aType, callTypes, false); std::string name = "llvm.AMDIL.bit.extract.u32"; if (isVector) { name += ".v" + itostr(numEle) + "i32"; } else { name += "."; } // Lets create the function. Function *Func = dyn_cast<Function>(inst->getParent()->getParent()->getParent()-> getOrInsertFunction(llvm::StringRef(name), funcType)); Value *Operands[3] = { ShiftInst->getOperand(0), shiftValConst, newMaskConst }; // Lets create the Call with the operands CallInst *CI = CallInst::Create(Func, Operands, "ByteExtractOpt"); CI->setDoesNotAccessMemory(); CI->insertBefore(inst); inst->replaceAllUsesWith(CI); return true; } bool AMDGPUPeepholeOpt::expandBFI(CallInst *CI) { if (!CI) { return false; } Value *LHS = CI->getOperand(CI->getNumOperands() - 1); if (!LHS->getName().startswith("__amdil_bfi")) { return false; } Type* type = CI->getOperand(0)->getType(); Constant *negOneConst = NULL; if (type->isVectorTy()) { std::vector<Constant *> negOneVals; negOneConst = ConstantInt::get(CI->getContext(), APInt(32, StringRef("-1"), 10)); for (size_t x = 0, y = dyn_cast<VectorType>(type)->getNumElements(); x < y; ++x) { negOneVals.push_back(negOneConst); } negOneConst = ConstantVector::get(negOneVals); } else { negOneConst = ConstantInt::get(CI->getContext(), APInt(32, StringRef("-1"), 10)); } // __amdil_bfi => (A & B) | (~A & C) BinaryOperator *lhs = BinaryOperator::Create(Instruction::And, CI->getOperand(0), CI->getOperand(1), "bfi_and", CI); BinaryOperator *rhs = BinaryOperator::Create(Instruction::Xor, CI->getOperand(0), negOneConst, "bfi_not", CI); rhs = BinaryOperator::Create(Instruction::And, rhs, CI->getOperand(2), "bfi_and", CI); lhs = BinaryOperator::Create(Instruction::Or, lhs, rhs, "bfi_or", CI); CI->replaceAllUsesWith(lhs); return true; } bool AMDGPUPeepholeOpt::expandBFM(CallInst *CI) { if (!CI) { return false; } Value *LHS = CI->getOperand(CI->getNumOperands() - 1); if (!LHS->getName().startswith("__amdil_bfm")) { return false; } // __amdil_bfm => ((1 << (src0 & 0x1F)) - 1) << (src1 & 0x1f) Constant *newMaskConst = NULL; Constant *newShiftConst = NULL; Type* type = CI->getOperand(0)->getType(); if (type->isVectorTy()) { std::vector<Constant*> newMaskVals, newShiftVals; newMaskConst = ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt32Ty(*mCTX), 0x1F); newShiftConst = ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt32Ty(*mCTX), 1); for (size_t x = 0, y = dyn_cast<VectorType>(type)->getNumElements(); x < y; ++x) { newMaskVals.push_back(newMaskConst); newShiftVals.push_back(newShiftConst); } newMaskConst = ConstantVector::get(newMaskVals); newShiftConst = ConstantVector::get(newShiftVals); } else { newMaskConst = ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt32Ty(*mCTX), 0x1F); newShiftConst = ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt32Ty(*mCTX), 1); } BinaryOperator *lhs = BinaryOperator::Create(Instruction::And, CI->getOperand(0), newMaskConst, "bfm_mask", CI); lhs = BinaryOperator::Create(Instruction::Shl, newShiftConst, lhs, "bfm_shl", CI); lhs = BinaryOperator::Create(Instruction::Sub, lhs, newShiftConst, "bfm_sub", CI); BinaryOperator *rhs = BinaryOperator::Create(Instruction::And, CI->getOperand(1), newMaskConst, "bfm_mask", CI); lhs = BinaryOperator::Create(Instruction::Shl, lhs, rhs, "bfm_shl", CI); CI->replaceAllUsesWith(lhs); return true; } bool AMDGPUPeepholeOpt::instLevelOptimizations(BasicBlock::iterator *bbb) { Instruction *inst = (*bbb); if (optimizeCallInst(bbb)) { return true; } if (optimizeBitExtract(inst)) { return false; } if (optimizeBitInsert(inst)) { return false; } if (correctMisalignedMemOp(inst)) { return false; } return false; } bool AMDGPUPeepholeOpt::correctMisalignedMemOp(Instruction *inst) { LoadInst *linst = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(inst); StoreInst *sinst = dyn_cast<StoreInst>(inst); unsigned alignment; Type* Ty = inst->getType(); if (linst) { alignment = linst->getAlignment(); Ty = inst->getType(); } else if (sinst) { alignment = sinst->getAlignment(); Ty = sinst->getValueOperand()->getType(); } else { return false; } unsigned size = getTypeSize(Ty); if (size == alignment || size < alignment) { return false; } if (!Ty->isStructTy()) { return false; } if (alignment < 4) { if (linst) { linst->setAlignment(0); return true; } else if (sinst) { sinst->setAlignment(0); return true; } } return false; } bool AMDGPUPeepholeOpt::isSigned24BitOps(CallInst *CI) { if (!CI) { return false; } Value *LHS = CI->getOperand(CI->getNumOperands() - 1); std::string namePrefix = LHS->getName().substr(0, 14); if (namePrefix != "__amdil_imad24" && namePrefix != "__amdil_imul24" && namePrefix != "__amdil__imul24_high") { return false; } if (mSTM->device()->usesHardware(AMDGPUDeviceInfo::Signed24BitOps)) { return false; } return true; } void AMDGPUPeepholeOpt::expandSigned24BitOps(CallInst *CI) { assert(isSigned24BitOps(CI) && "Must be a " "signed 24 bit operation to call this function!"); Value *LHS = CI->getOperand(CI->getNumOperands()-1); // On 7XX and 8XX we do not have signed 24bit, so we need to // expand it to the following: // imul24 turns into 32bit imul // imad24 turns into 32bit imad // imul24_high turns into 32bit imulhigh if (LHS->getName().substr(0, 14) == "__amdil_imad24") { Type *aType = CI->getOperand(0)->getType(); bool isVector = aType->isVectorTy(); int numEle = isVector ? dyn_cast<VectorType>(aType)->getNumElements() : 1; std::vector<Type*> callTypes; callTypes.push_back(CI->getOperand(0)->getType()); callTypes.push_back(CI->getOperand(1)->getType()); callTypes.push_back(CI->getOperand(2)->getType()); FunctionType *funcType = FunctionType::get(CI->getOperand(0)->getType(), callTypes, false); std::string name = "__amdil_imad"; if (isVector) { name += "_v" + itostr(numEle) + "i32"; } else { name += "_i32"; } Function *Func = dyn_cast<Function>( CI->getParent()->getParent()->getParent()-> getOrInsertFunction(llvm::StringRef(name), funcType)); Value *Operands[3] = { CI->getOperand(0), CI->getOperand(1), CI->getOperand(2) }; CallInst *nCI = CallInst::Create(Func, Operands, "imad24"); nCI->insertBefore(CI); CI->replaceAllUsesWith(nCI); } else if (LHS->getName().substr(0, 14) == "__amdil_imul24") { BinaryOperator *mulOp = BinaryOperator::Create(Instruction::Mul, CI->getOperand(0), CI->getOperand(1), "imul24", CI); CI->replaceAllUsesWith(mulOp); } else if (LHS->getName().substr(0, 19) == "__amdil_imul24_high") { Type *aType = CI->getOperand(0)->getType(); bool isVector = aType->isVectorTy(); int numEle = isVector ? dyn_cast<VectorType>(aType)->getNumElements() : 1; std::vector<Type*> callTypes; callTypes.push_back(CI->getOperand(0)->getType()); callTypes.push_back(CI->getOperand(1)->getType()); FunctionType *funcType = FunctionType::get(CI->getOperand(0)->getType(), callTypes, false); std::string name = "__amdil_imul_high"; if (isVector) { name += "_v" + itostr(numEle) + "i32"; } else { name += "_i32"; } Function *Func = dyn_cast<Function>( CI->getParent()->getParent()->getParent()-> getOrInsertFunction(llvm::StringRef(name), funcType)); Value *Operands[2] = { CI->getOperand(0), CI->getOperand(1) }; CallInst *nCI = CallInst::Create(Func, Operands, "imul24_high"); nCI->insertBefore(CI); CI->replaceAllUsesWith(nCI); } } bool AMDGPUPeepholeOpt::isRWGLocalOpt(CallInst *CI) { return (CI != NULL && CI->getOperand(CI->getNumOperands() - 1)->getName() == "__amdil_get_local_size_int"); } bool AMDGPUPeepholeOpt::convertAccurateDivide(CallInst *CI) { if (!CI) { return false; } if (mSTM->device()->getGeneration() == AMDGPUDeviceInfo::HD6XXX && (mSTM->getDeviceName() == "cayman")) { return false; } return CI->getOperand(CI->getNumOperands() - 1)->getName().substr(0, 20) == "__amdil_improved_div"; } void AMDGPUPeepholeOpt::expandAccurateDivide(CallInst *CI) { assert(convertAccurateDivide(CI) && "expanding accurate divide can only happen if it is expandable!"); BinaryOperator *divOp = BinaryOperator::Create(Instruction::FDiv, CI->getOperand(0), CI->getOperand(1), "fdiv32", CI); CI->replaceAllUsesWith(divOp); } bool AMDGPUPeepholeOpt::propagateSamplerInst(CallInst *CI) { if (optLevel != CodeGenOpt::None) { return false; } if (!CI) { return false; } unsigned funcNameIdx = 0; funcNameIdx = CI->getNumOperands() - 1; StringRef calleeName = CI->getOperand(funcNameIdx)->getName(); if (calleeName != "__amdil_image2d_read_norm" && calleeName != "__amdil_image2d_read_unnorm" && calleeName != "__amdil_image3d_read_norm" && calleeName != "__amdil_image3d_read_unnorm") { return false; } unsigned samplerIdx = 2; samplerIdx = 1; Value *sampler = CI->getOperand(samplerIdx); LoadInst *lInst = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(sampler); if (!lInst) { return false; } if (lInst->getPointerAddressSpace() != AMDGPUAS::PRIVATE_ADDRESS) { return false; } GlobalVariable *gv = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(lInst->getPointerOperand()); // If we are loading from what is not a global value, then we // fail and return. if (!gv) { return false; } // If we don't have an initializer or we have an initializer and // the initializer is not a 32bit integer, we fail. if (!gv->hasInitializer() || !gv->getInitializer()->getType()->isIntegerTy(32)) { return false; } // Now that we have the global variable initializer, lets replace // all uses of the load instruction with the samplerVal and // reparse the __amdil_is_constant() function. Constant *samplerVal = gv->getInitializer(); lInst->replaceAllUsesWith(samplerVal); return true; } bool AMDGPUPeepholeOpt::doInitialization(Module &M) { return false; } bool AMDGPUPeepholeOpt::doFinalization(Module &M) { return false; } void AMDGPUPeepholeOpt::getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const { AU.addRequired<MachineFunctionAnalysis>(); FunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU); AU.setPreservesAll(); } size_t AMDGPUPeepholeOpt::getTypeSize(Type * const T, bool dereferencePtr) { size_t size = 0; if (!T) { return size; } switch (T->getTypeID()) { case Type::X86_FP80TyID: case Type::FP128TyID: case Type::PPC_FP128TyID: case Type::LabelTyID: assert(0 && "These types are not supported by this backend"); default: case Type::FloatTyID: case Type::DoubleTyID: size = T->getPrimitiveSizeInBits() >> 3; break; case Type::PointerTyID: size = getTypeSize(dyn_cast<PointerType>(T), dereferencePtr); break; case Type::IntegerTyID: size = getTypeSize(dyn_cast<IntegerType>(T), dereferencePtr); break; case Type::StructTyID: size = getTypeSize(dyn_cast<StructType>(T), dereferencePtr); break; case Type::ArrayTyID: size = getTypeSize(dyn_cast<ArrayType>(T), dereferencePtr); break; case Type::FunctionTyID: size = getTypeSize(dyn_cast<FunctionType>(T), dereferencePtr); break; case Type::VectorTyID: size = getTypeSize(dyn_cast<VectorType>(T), dereferencePtr); break; }; return size; } size_t AMDGPUPeepholeOpt::getTypeSize(StructType * const ST, bool dereferencePtr) { size_t size = 0; if (!ST) { return size; } Type *curType; StructType::element_iterator eib; StructType::element_iterator eie; for (eib = ST->element_begin(), eie = ST->element_end(); eib != eie; ++eib) { curType = *eib; size += getTypeSize(curType, dereferencePtr); } return size; } size_t AMDGPUPeepholeOpt::getTypeSize(IntegerType * const IT, bool dereferencePtr) { return IT ? (IT->getBitWidth() >> 3) : 0; } size_t AMDGPUPeepholeOpt::getTypeSize(FunctionType * const FT, bool dereferencePtr) { assert(0 && "Should not be able to calculate the size of an function type"); return 0; } size_t AMDGPUPeepholeOpt::getTypeSize(ArrayType * const AT, bool dereferencePtr) { return (size_t)(AT ? (getTypeSize(AT->getElementType(), dereferencePtr) * AT->getNumElements()) : 0); } size_t AMDGPUPeepholeOpt::getTypeSize(VectorType * const VT, bool dereferencePtr) { return VT ? (VT->getBitWidth() >> 3) : 0; } size_t AMDGPUPeepholeOpt::getTypeSize(PointerType * const PT, bool dereferencePtr) { if (!PT) { return 0; } Type *CT = PT->getElementType(); if (CT->getTypeID() == Type::StructTyID && PT->getAddressSpace() == AMDGPUAS::PRIVATE_ADDRESS) { return getTypeSize(dyn_cast<StructType>(CT)); } else if (dereferencePtr) { size_t size = 0; for (size_t x = 0, y = PT->getNumContainedTypes(); x < y; ++x) { size += getTypeSize(PT->getContainedType(x), dereferencePtr); } return size; } else { return 4; } } size_t AMDGPUPeepholeOpt::getTypeSize(OpaqueType * const OT, bool dereferencePtr) { //assert(0 && "Should not be able to calculate the size of an opaque type"); return 4; }