/* Test program for dwarf location functions.
Copyright (C) 2013, 2015 Red Hat, Inc.
This file is part of elfutils.
This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
elfutils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <config.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <argp.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include ELFUTILS_HEADER(dw)
#include ELFUTILS_HEADER(dwfl)
#include <dwarf.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <error.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "../libdw/known-dwarf.h"
// The Dwarf, Dwarf_CFIs and address bias of
// cfi table to adjust DWARF addresses against.
// Needed for DW_OP_call_frame_cfa.
static Dwarf *dw;
Dwarf_CFI *cfi_debug;
Dwarf_CFI *cfi_eh;
Dwarf_Addr cfi_eh_bias;
// Whether the current function has a DW_AT_frame_base defined.
// Needed for DW_OP_fbreg.
bool has_frame_base;
static void
print_die (Dwarf_Die *die, const char *what, int indent)
{
Dwarf_Addr entrypc;
const char *name = dwarf_diename (die) ?: "<unknown>";
if (dwarf_entrypc (die, &entrypc) == 0)
printf ("%*s[%" PRIx64 "] %s '%s'@%" PRIx64 "\n", indent * 2, "",
dwarf_dieoffset (die), what, name, entrypc);
else
printf ("%*s[%" PRIx64 "] %s '%s'\n", indent * 2, "",
dwarf_dieoffset (die), what, name);
}
static const char *
dwarf_encoding_string (unsigned int code)
{
static const char *const known[] =
{
#define DWARF_ONE_KNOWN_DW_ATE(NAME, CODE) [CODE] = #NAME,
DWARF_ALL_KNOWN_DW_ATE
#undef DWARF_ONE_KNOWN_DW_ATE
};
if (likely (code < sizeof (known) / sizeof (known[0])))
return known[code];
return NULL;
}
/* BASE must be a base type DIE referenced by a typed DWARF expression op. */
static void
print_base_type (Dwarf_Die *base)
{
assert (dwarf_tag (base) == DW_TAG_base_type);
Dwarf_Attribute encoding;
Dwarf_Word enctype = 0;
if (dwarf_attr (base, DW_AT_encoding, &encoding) == NULL
|| dwarf_formudata (&encoding, &enctype) != 0)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "base type without encoding");
Dwarf_Attribute bsize;
Dwarf_Word bits;
if (dwarf_attr (base, DW_AT_byte_size, &bsize) != NULL
&& dwarf_formudata (&bsize, &bits) == 0)
bits *= 8;
else if (dwarf_attr (base, DW_AT_bit_size, &bsize) == NULL
|| dwarf_formudata (&bsize, &bits) != 0)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "base type without byte or bit size");
printf ("{%s,%s,%" PRIu64 "@[%" PRIx64 "]}",
dwarf_diename (base),
dwarf_encoding_string (enctype),
bits,
dwarf_dieoffset (base));
}
static const char *
dwarf_opcode_string (unsigned int code)
{
static const char *const known[] =
{
#define DWARF_ONE_KNOWN_DW_OP(NAME, CODE) [CODE] = #NAME,
DWARF_ALL_KNOWN_DW_OP
#undef DWARF_ONE_KNOWN_DW_OP
};
if (likely (code < sizeof (known) / sizeof (known[0])))
return known[code];
return NULL;
}
// Forward reference for print_expr_block.
static void print_expr (Dwarf_Attribute *, Dwarf_Op *, Dwarf_Addr);
static void
print_expr_block (Dwarf_Attribute *attr, Dwarf_Op *exprs, int len,
Dwarf_Addr addr)
{
printf ("{");
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
print_expr (attr, &exprs[i], addr);
printf ("%s", (i + 1 < len ? ", " : ""));
}
printf ("}");
}
static void
print_expr_block_addrs (Dwarf_Attribute *attr,
Dwarf_Addr begin, Dwarf_Addr end,
Dwarf_Op *exprs, int len)
{
printf (" [%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64 ") ", begin, end);
print_expr_block (attr, exprs, len, begin);
printf ("\n");
}
static void
print_expr (Dwarf_Attribute *attr, Dwarf_Op *expr, Dwarf_Addr addr)
{
uint8_t atom = expr->atom;
const char *opname = dwarf_opcode_string (atom);
assert (opname != NULL);
switch (atom)
{
case DW_OP_deref:
case DW_OP_dup:
case DW_OP_drop:
case DW_OP_over:
case DW_OP_swap:
case DW_OP_rot:
case DW_OP_xderef:
case DW_OP_abs:
case DW_OP_and:
case DW_OP_div:
case DW_OP_minus:
case DW_OP_mod:
case DW_OP_mul:
case DW_OP_neg:
case DW_OP_not:
case DW_OP_or:
case DW_OP_plus:
case DW_OP_shl:
case DW_OP_shr:
case DW_OP_shra:
case DW_OP_xor:
case DW_OP_eq:
case DW_OP_ge:
case DW_OP_gt:
case DW_OP_le:
case DW_OP_lt:
case DW_OP_ne:
case DW_OP_lit0 ... DW_OP_lit31:
case DW_OP_reg0 ... DW_OP_reg31:
case DW_OP_nop:
case DW_OP_stack_value:
/* No arguments. */
printf ("%s", opname);
break;
case DW_OP_form_tls_address:
/* No arguments. Special. Pops an address and pushes the
corresponding address in the current thread local
storage. Uses the thread local storage block of the defining
module (executable, shared library). */
printf ("%s", opname);
break;
case DW_OP_GNU_push_tls_address:
/* No arguments. Special. Not the same as DW_OP_form_tls_address.
Pops an offset into the current thread local strorage and
pushes back the actual address. */
printf ("%s", opname);
break;
case DW_OP_call_frame_cfa:
/* No arguments. Special. Pushes Call Frame Address as computed
by CFI data (dwarf_cfi_addrframe will fetch that info (either from
the .eh_frame or .debug_frame CFI) and dwarf_frame_cfa translatesr
the CFI instructions into a plain DWARF expression.
Never used in CFI itself. */
if (attr == NULL)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "%s used in CFI", opname);
printf ("%s ", opname);
if (cfi_eh == NULL && cfi_debug == NULL)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "DW_OP_call_frame_cfa used but no cfi found.");
Dwarf_Frame *frame;
if (dwarf_cfi_addrframe (cfi_eh, addr + cfi_eh_bias, &frame) != 0
&& dwarf_cfi_addrframe (cfi_debug, addr, &frame) != 0)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "dwarf_cfi_addrframe 0x%" PRIx64 ": %s",
addr, dwarf_errmsg (-1));
Dwarf_Op *cfa_ops;
size_t cfa_nops;
if (dwarf_frame_cfa (frame, &cfa_ops, &cfa_nops) != 0)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "dwarf_frame_cfa 0x%" PRIx64 ": %s",
addr, dwarf_errmsg (-1));
if (cfa_nops < 1)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "dwarf_frame_cfa no ops");
print_expr_block (NULL, cfa_ops, cfa_nops, 0);
free (frame);
break;
case DW_OP_push_object_address:
/* No arguments. Special. Pushes object address explicitly.
Normally only done implicitly by DW_AT_data_member_location.
Never used in CFI. */
if (attr == NULL)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "%s used in CFI", opname);
printf ("%s", opname);
break;
case DW_OP_addr:
/* 1 address argument. */
printf ("%s(0x%" PRIx64 ")", opname, (Dwarf_Addr) expr->number);
break;
case DW_OP_const1u:
case DW_OP_const2u:
case DW_OP_const4u:
case DW_OP_const8u:
case DW_OP_constu:
case DW_OP_pick:
case DW_OP_plus_uconst:
case DW_OP_regx:
case DW_OP_piece:
case DW_OP_deref_size:
case DW_OP_xderef_size:
/* 1 numeric unsigned argument. */
printf ("%s(%" PRIu64 ")", opname, expr->number);
break;
case DW_OP_call2:
case DW_OP_call4:
case DW_OP_call_ref:
/* 1 DIE offset argument for more ops in location attribute of DIE.
Never used in CFI. */
{
if (attr == NULL)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "%s used in CFI", opname);
Dwarf_Attribute call_attr;
if (dwarf_getlocation_attr (attr, expr, &call_attr) != 0)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "dwarf_getlocation_attr for %s error %s",
opname, dwarf_errmsg (-1));
Dwarf_Die call_die;
if (dwarf_getlocation_die (attr, expr, &call_die) != 0)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "dwarf_getlocation_die for %s error %s",
opname, dwarf_errmsg (-1));
Dwarf_Op *call_ops;
size_t call_len;
if (dwarf_getlocation (&call_attr, &call_ops, &call_len) != 0)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "dwarf_getlocation for entry: %s",
dwarf_errmsg (-1));
printf ("%s([%" PRIx64 "]) ", opname, dwarf_dieoffset (&call_die));
print_expr_block (&call_attr, call_ops, call_len, addr);
}
break;
case DW_OP_const1s:
case DW_OP_const2s:
case DW_OP_const4s:
case DW_OP_const8s:
case DW_OP_consts:
case DW_OP_skip:
case DW_OP_bra:
case DW_OP_breg0 ... DW_OP_breg31:
/* 1 numeric signed argument. */
printf ("%s(%" PRId64 ")", opname, (Dwarf_Sword) expr->number);
break;
case DW_OP_fbreg:
/* 1 numeric signed argument. Offset from frame base. */
if (attr == NULL)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "%s used in CFI", opname);
if (! has_frame_base)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "DW_OP_fbreg used without a frame base");
printf ("%s(%" PRId64 ")", opname, (Dwarf_Sword) expr->number);
break;
case DW_OP_bregx:
/* 2 arguments, unsigned register number, signed offset. */
printf ("%s(%" PRIu64 ",%" PRId64 ")", opname,
expr->number, (Dwarf_Sword) expr->number2);
break;
case DW_OP_bit_piece:
/* 2 arguments, unsigned size, unsigned offset. */
printf ("%s(%" PRIu64 ",%" PRIu64 ")", opname,
expr->number, expr->number2);
break;
case DW_OP_implicit_value:
/* Special, unsigned size plus block. */
{
Dwarf_Attribute const_attr;
Dwarf_Block block;
if (dwarf_getlocation_attr (attr, expr, &const_attr) != 0)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "dwarf_getlocation_attr: %s",
dwarf_errmsg (-1));
if (dwarf_formblock (&const_attr, &block) != 0)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "dwarf_formblock: %s",
dwarf_errmsg (-1));
/* This is the "old" way. Check they result in the same. */
Dwarf_Block block_impl;
if (dwarf_getlocation_implicit_value (attr, expr, &block_impl) != 0)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "dwarf_getlocation_implicit_value: %s",
dwarf_errmsg (-1));
assert (expr->number == block.length);
assert (block.length == block_impl.length);
printf ("%s(%" PRIu64 "){", opname, block.length);
for (size_t i = 0; i < block.length; i++)
{
printf ("%02x", block.data[i]);
assert (block.data[i] == block_impl.data[i]);
}
printf("}");
}
break;
case DW_OP_GNU_implicit_pointer:
/* Special, DIE offset, signed offset. Referenced DIE has a
location or const_value attribute. */
{
if (attr == NULL)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "%s used in CFI", opname);
Dwarf_Attribute attrval;
if (dwarf_getlocation_implicit_pointer (attr, expr, &attrval) != 0)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "dwarf_getlocation_implicit_pointer: %s",
dwarf_errmsg (-1));
// Sanity check, results should be the same.
Dwarf_Attribute attrval2;
if (dwarf_getlocation_attr (attr, expr, &attrval2) != 0)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "dwarf_getlocation_attr: %s",
dwarf_errmsg (-1));
assert (dwarf_whatattr (&attrval) == dwarf_whatattr (&attrval2));
assert (dwarf_whatform (&attrval) == dwarf_whatform (&attrval2));
// In theory two different valp pointers could point to the same
// value. But here we really expect them to be the equal.
assert (attrval.valp == attrval2.valp);
Dwarf_Die impl_die;
if (dwarf_getlocation_die (attr, expr, &impl_die) != 0)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "dwarf_getlocation_due: %s",
dwarf_errmsg (-1));
printf ("%s([%" PRIx64 "],%" PRId64 ") ", opname,
dwarf_dieoffset (&impl_die), expr->number2);
if (dwarf_whatattr (&attrval) == DW_AT_const_value)
printf ("<constant value>"); // Lookup type...
else
{
// Lookup the location description at the current address.
Dwarf_Op *exprval;
size_t exprval_len;
int locs = dwarf_getlocation_addr (&attrval, addr,
&exprval, &exprval_len, 1);
if (locs == 0)
printf ("<no location>"); // This means "optimized out".
else if (locs == 1)
print_expr_block (&attrval, exprval, exprval_len, addr);
else
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0,
"dwarf_getlocation_addr attrval at addr 0x%" PRIx64
", locs (%d): %s", addr, locs, dwarf_errmsg (-1));
}
}
break;
case DW_OP_GNU_entry_value:
/* Special, unsigned size plus expression block. All registers
inside the block should be interpreted as they had on
entering the function. dwarf_getlocation_attr will return an
attribute containing the block as locexpr which can be
retrieved with dwarf_getlocation. */
{
Dwarf_Attribute entry_attr;
if (dwarf_getlocation_attr (attr, expr, &entry_attr) != 0)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "dwarf_getlocation_attr: %s",
dwarf_errmsg (-1));
Dwarf_Op *entry_ops;
size_t entry_len;
if (dwarf_getlocation (&entry_attr, &entry_ops, &entry_len) != 0)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "dwarf_getlocation for entry: %s",
dwarf_errmsg (-1));
printf ("%s(%zd) ", opname, entry_len);
print_expr_block (attr, entry_ops, entry_len, addr);
}
break;
case DW_OP_GNU_parameter_ref:
/* Special, unsigned CU relative DIE offset pointing to a
DW_TAG_formal_parameter. The value that parameter had at the
call site of the current function will be put on the DWARF
stack. The value can be retrieved by finding the
DW_TAG_GNU_call_site_parameter which has as
DW_AT_abstract_origin the same formal parameter DIE. */
{
Dwarf_Die param;
if (dwarf_getlocation_die (attr, expr, ¶m) != 0)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "dwarf_getlocation_die: %s",
dwarf_errmsg (-1));
// XXX actually lookup DW_TAG_GNU_call_site_parameter
printf ("%s[%" PRIx64 "]", opname, dwarf_dieoffset (¶m));
assert (expr->number == dwarf_cuoffset (¶m));
assert (dwarf_tag (¶m) == DW_TAG_formal_parameter);
}
break;
case DW_OP_GNU_convert:
case DW_OP_GNU_reinterpret:
/* Special, unsigned CU relative DIE offset pointing to a
DW_TAG_base_type. Pops a value, converts or reinterprets the
value to the given type. When the argument is zero the value
becomes untyped again. */
{
Dwarf_Die type;
Dwarf_Off off = expr->number;
if (off != 0)
{
if (dwarf_getlocation_die (attr, expr, &type) != 0)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "dwarf_getlocation_die: %s",
dwarf_errmsg (-1));
off = dwarf_dieoffset (&type);
assert (expr->number == dwarf_cuoffset (&type));
printf ("%s", opname);
print_base_type (&type);
}
else
printf ("%s[%" PRIu64 "]", opname, off);
}
break;
case DW_OP_GNU_regval_type:
/* Special, unsigned register number plus unsigned CU relative
DIE offset pointing to a DW_TAG_base_type. */
{
Dwarf_Die type;
if (dwarf_getlocation_die (attr, expr, &type) != 0)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "dwarf_getlocation_die: %s",
dwarf_errmsg (-1));
assert (expr->number2 == dwarf_cuoffset (&type));
// XXX check size against base_type size?
printf ("%s(reg%" PRIu64 ")", opname, expr->number);
print_base_type (&type);
}
break;
case DW_OP_GNU_deref_type:
/* Special, unsigned size plus unsigned CU relative DIE offset
pointing to a DW_TAG_base_type. */
{
Dwarf_Die type;
if (dwarf_getlocation_die (attr, expr, &type) != 0)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "dwarf_getlocation_die: %s",
dwarf_errmsg (-1));
assert (expr->number2 == dwarf_cuoffset (&type));
// XXX check size against base_type size?
printf ("%s(%" PRIu64 ")", opname, expr->number);
print_base_type (&type);
}
break;
case DW_OP_GNU_const_type:
/* Special, unsigned CU relative DIE offset pointing to a
DW_TAG_base_type, an unsigned size length plus a block with
the constant value. */
{
Dwarf_Die type;
if (dwarf_getlocation_die (attr, expr, &type) != 0)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "dwarf_getlocation_die: %s",
dwarf_errmsg (-1));
assert (expr->number == dwarf_cuoffset (&type));
Dwarf_Attribute const_attr;
if (dwarf_getlocation_attr (attr, expr, &const_attr) != 0)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "dwarf_getlocation_attr for type: %s",
dwarf_errmsg (-1));
Dwarf_Block block;
if (dwarf_formblock (&const_attr, &block) != 0)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "dwarf_formblock for type: %s",
dwarf_errmsg (-1));
printf ("%s", opname);
print_base_type (&type);
printf ("(%" PRIu64 ")[", block.length);
for (size_t i = 0; i < block.length; i++)
printf ("%02x", block.data[i]);
printf("]");
}
break;
default:
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "unhandled opcode: DW_OP_%s (0x%x)",
opname, atom);
}
}
/* Get all variables and print their value expressions. */
static void
print_varlocs (Dwarf_Die *funcdie)
{
// Display frame base for function if it exists.
// Should be used for DW_OP_fbreg.
has_frame_base = dwarf_hasattr (funcdie, DW_AT_frame_base);
if (has_frame_base)
{
Dwarf_Attribute fb_attr;
if (dwarf_attr (funcdie, DW_AT_frame_base, &fb_attr) == NULL)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "dwarf_attr fb: %s", dwarf_errmsg (-1));
Dwarf_Op *fb_expr;
size_t fb_exprlen;
if (dwarf_getlocation (&fb_attr, &fb_expr, &fb_exprlen) == 0)
{
// Covers all of function.
Dwarf_Addr entrypc;
if (dwarf_entrypc (funcdie, &entrypc) != 0)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "dwarf_entrypc: %s", dwarf_errmsg (-1));
printf (" frame_base: ");
if (entrypc == 0)
printf ("XXX zero address"); // XXX bad DWARF?
else
print_expr_block (&fb_attr, fb_expr, fb_exprlen, entrypc);
printf ("\n");
}
else
{
Dwarf_Addr base, start, end;
ptrdiff_t off = 0;
printf (" frame_base:\n");
while ((off = dwarf_getlocations (&fb_attr, off, &base,
&start, &end,
&fb_expr, &fb_exprlen)) > 0)
{
printf (" (%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64 ") ", start, end);
print_expr_block (&fb_attr, fb_expr, fb_exprlen, start);
printf ("\n");
}
if (off < 0)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "dwarf_getlocations fb: %s",
dwarf_errmsg (-1));
}
}
else if (dwarf_tag (funcdie) == DW_TAG_inlined_subroutine)
{
// See whether the subprogram we are inlined into has a frame
// base we should use.
Dwarf_Die *scopes;
int n = dwarf_getscopes_die (funcdie, &scopes);
if (n <= 0)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "dwarf_getscopes_die: %s", dwarf_errmsg (-1));
while (n-- > 0)
if (dwarf_tag (&scopes[n]) == DW_TAG_subprogram
&& dwarf_hasattr (&scopes[n], DW_AT_frame_base))
{
has_frame_base = true;
break;
}
free (scopes);
}
if (! dwarf_haschildren (funcdie))
return;
Dwarf_Die child;
int res = dwarf_child (funcdie, &child);
if (res < 0)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "dwarf_child: %s", dwarf_errmsg (-1));
/* We thought there was a child, but the child list was actually
empty. This isn't technically an error in the DWARF, but it is
certainly non-optimimal. */
if (res == 1)
return;
do
{
int tag = dwarf_tag (&child);
if (tag == DW_TAG_variable || tag == DW_TAG_formal_parameter)
{
const char *what = tag == DW_TAG_variable ? "variable" : "parameter";
print_die (&child, what, 2);
if (dwarf_hasattr (&child, DW_AT_location))
{
Dwarf_Attribute attr;
if (dwarf_attr (&child, DW_AT_location, &attr) == NULL)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "dwarf_attr: %s", dwarf_errmsg (-1));
Dwarf_Op *expr;
size_t exprlen;
if (dwarf_getlocation (&attr, &expr, &exprlen) == 0)
{
// Covers all ranges of the function.
// Evaluate the expression block for each range.
ptrdiff_t offset = 0;
Dwarf_Addr base, begin, end;
do
{
offset = dwarf_ranges (funcdie, offset, &base,
&begin, &end);
if (offset < 0)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "dwarf_ranges: %s",
dwarf_errmsg (-1));
if (offset > 0)
{
if (exprlen == 0)
printf (" (%"
PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64
") <empty expression>\n", begin, end);
else
print_expr_block_addrs (&attr, begin, end,
expr, exprlen);
}
}
while (offset > 0);
if (offset < 0)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "dwarf_ranges: %s",
dwarf_errmsg (-1));
}
else
{
Dwarf_Addr base, begin, end;
ptrdiff_t offset = 0;
while ((offset = dwarf_getlocations (&attr, offset,
&base, &begin, &end,
&expr, &exprlen)) > 0)
if (begin >= end)
printf (" (%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64
") <empty range>\n", begin, end); // XXX report?
else
{
print_expr_block_addrs (&attr, begin, end,
expr, exprlen);
// Extra sanity check for dwarf_getlocation_addr
// Must at least find one range for begin and end-1.
Dwarf_Op *expraddr;
size_t expraddr_len;
int locs = dwarf_getlocation_addr (&attr, begin,
&expraddr,
&expraddr_len, 1);
assert (locs == 1);
locs = dwarf_getlocation_addr (&attr, end - 1,
&expraddr,
&expraddr_len, 1);
assert (locs == 1);
}
if (offset < 0)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "dwarf_getlocations: %s",
dwarf_errmsg (-1));
}
}
else if (dwarf_hasattr (&child, DW_AT_const_value))
{
printf (" <constant value>\n"); // Lookup type and print.
}
else
{
printf (" <no value>\n");
}
}
}
while (dwarf_siblingof (&child, &child) == 0);
}
static int
handle_instance (Dwarf_Die *funcdie, void *arg __attribute__ ((unused)))
{
print_die (funcdie, "inlined function", 1);
print_varlocs (funcdie);
return DWARF_CB_OK;
}
static int
handle_function (Dwarf_Die *funcdie, void *arg __attribute__((unused)))
{
if (dwarf_func_inline (funcdie) > 0)
{
// abstract inline definition, find all inlined instances.
// Note this is convenient for listing all instances together
// so you can easily compare the location expressions describing
// the variables and parameters, but it isn't very efficient
// since it will walk the DIE tree multiple times.
if (dwarf_func_inline_instances (funcdie, &handle_instance, NULL) != 0)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "dwarf_func_inline_instances: %s",
dwarf_errmsg (-1));
}
else
{
// Contains actual code, not just a declaration?
Dwarf_Addr entrypc;
if (dwarf_entrypc (funcdie, &entrypc) == 0)
{
print_die (funcdie, "function", 1);
print_varlocs (funcdie);
}
}
return DWARF_CB_OK;
}
int
main (int argc, char *argv[])
{
int remaining;
Dwfl *dwfl;
(void) argp_parse (dwfl_standard_argp (), argc, argv, 0, &remaining,
&dwfl);
assert (dwfl != NULL);
Dwarf_Die *cu = NULL;
Dwarf_Addr dwbias;
while ((cu = dwfl_nextcu (dwfl, cu, &dwbias)) != NULL)
{
/* Only walk actual compile units (not partial units) that
contain code. */
Dwarf_Addr cubase;
if (dwarf_tag (cu) == DW_TAG_compile_unit
&& dwarf_lowpc (cu, &cubase) == 0)
{
Dwfl_Module *mod = dwfl_cumodule (cu);
Dwarf_Addr modbias;
dw = dwfl_module_getdwarf (mod, &modbias);
assert (dwbias == modbias);
const char *mainfile;
const char *modname = dwfl_module_info (mod, NULL,
NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL,
&mainfile,
NULL);
if (modname == NULL)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "dwfl_module_info: %s", dwarf_errmsg (-1));
const char *name = (modname[0] != '\0'
? modname
: basename (mainfile));
printf ("module '%s'\n", name);
print_die (cu, "CU", 0);
Dwarf_Addr elfbias;
Elf *elf = dwfl_module_getelf (mod, &elfbias);
// CFI. We need both since sometimes neither is complete.
cfi_debug = dwarf_getcfi (dw); // No bias needed, same file.
cfi_eh = dwarf_getcfi_elf (elf);
cfi_eh_bias = dwbias - elfbias;
// Get the actual CU DIE and walk all functions inside it.
Dwarf_Die cudie;
uint8_t offsize;
uint8_t addrsize;
if (dwarf_diecu (cu, &cudie, &addrsize, &offsize) == NULL)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "dwarf_diecu %s", dwarf_errmsg (-1));
if (dwarf_getfuncs (cu, handle_function, NULL, 0) != 0)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "dwarf_getfuncs %s",
dwarf_errmsg (-1));
}
}
dwfl_end (dwfl);
return 0;
}