/* * tune2fs.c - Change the file system parameters on an ext2 file system * * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994 Remy Card <card@masi.ibp.fr> * Laboratoire MASI, Institut Blaise Pascal * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI) * * Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 by Theodore Ts'o. * * %Begin-Header% * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public * License. * %End-Header% */ /* * History: * 93/06/01 - Creation * 93/10/31 - Added the -c option to change the maximal mount counts * 93/12/14 - Added -l flag to list contents of superblock * M.J.E. Mol (marcel@duteca.et.tudelft.nl) * F.W. ten Wolde (franky@duteca.et.tudelft.nl) * 93/12/29 - Added the -e option to change errors behavior * 94/02/27 - Ported to use the ext2fs library * 94/03/06 - Added the checks interval from Uwe Ohse (uwe@tirka.gun.de) */ #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* for inclusion of strptime() */ #include <fcntl.h> #include <grp.h> #ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H #include <getopt.h> #else extern char *optarg; extern int optind; #endif #include <pwd.h> #include <stdio.h> #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H #include <stdlib.h> #endif #ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H #include <strings.h> /* for strcasecmp() */ #else #define _BSD_SOURCE /* for inclusion of strcasecmp() via <string.h> */ #endif #include <string.h> #include <time.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <libgen.h> #include <limits.h> #include "ext2fs/ext2_fs.h" #include "ext2fs/ext2fs.h" #include "et/com_err.h" #include "uuid/uuid.h" #include "e2p/e2p.h" #include "jfs_user.h" #include "util.h" #include "blkid/blkid.h" #include "quota/mkquota.h" #include "../version.h" #include "nls-enable.h" #define QOPT_ENABLE (1) #define QOPT_DISABLE (-1) extern int ask_yn(const char *string, int def); const char *program_name = "tune2fs"; char *device_name; char *new_label, *new_last_mounted, *new_UUID; char *io_options; static int c_flag, C_flag, e_flag, f_flag, g_flag, i_flag, l_flag, L_flag; static int m_flag, M_flag, Q_flag, r_flag, s_flag = -1, u_flag, U_flag, T_flag; static int I_flag; static int clear_mmp; static time_t last_check_time; static int print_label; static int max_mount_count, mount_count, mount_flags; static unsigned long interval; static blk64_t reserved_blocks; static double reserved_ratio; static unsigned long resgid, resuid; static unsigned short errors; static int open_flag; static char *features_cmd; static char *mntopts_cmd; static int stride, stripe_width; static int stride_set, stripe_width_set; static char *extended_cmd; static unsigned long new_inode_size; static char *ext_mount_opts; static int usrquota, grpquota; int journal_size, journal_flags; char *journal_device; static struct list_head blk_move_list; struct blk_move { struct list_head list; blk64_t old_loc; blk64_t new_loc; }; static const char *please_fsck = N_("Please run e2fsck on the filesystem.\n"); #ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_FINDFS void do_findfs(int argc, char **argv); #endif static void usage(void) { fprintf(stderr, _("Usage: %s [-c max_mounts_count] [-e errors_behavior] " "[-g group]\n" "\t[-i interval[d|m|w]] [-j] [-J journal_options] [-l]\n" "\t[-m reserved_blocks_percent] " "[-o [^]mount_options[,...]] [-p mmp_update_interval]\n" "\t[-r reserved_blocks_count] [-u user] [-C mount_count] " "[-L volume_label]\n" "\t[-M last_mounted_dir] [-O [^]feature[,...]]\n" #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA "\t[-Q quota_options]\n" #endif "\t[-E extended-option[,...]] [-T last_check_time] " "[-U UUID]\n\t[ -I new_inode_size ] device\n"), program_name); exit(1); } static __u32 ok_features[3] = { /* Compat */ EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL | EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX, /* Incompat */ EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE | EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS | EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG | EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP, /* R/O compat */ EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE | EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE| EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK| EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE| EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM | #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA | #endif EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER }; static __u32 clear_ok_features[3] = { /* Compat */ EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL | EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE | EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX, /* Incompat */ EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE | EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG | EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP, /* R/O compat */ EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE | EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE| EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK| EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE| #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA | #endif EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM }; /* * Remove an external journal from the filesystem */ static int remove_journal_device(ext2_filsys fs) { char *journal_path; ext2_filsys jfs; char buf[1024]; journal_superblock_t *jsb; int i, nr_users; errcode_t retval; int commit_remove_journal = 0; io_manager io_ptr; if (f_flag) commit_remove_journal = 1; /* force removal even if error */ uuid_unparse(fs->super->s_journal_uuid, buf); journal_path = blkid_get_devname(NULL, "UUID", buf); if (!journal_path) { journal_path = ext2fs_find_block_device(fs->super->s_journal_dev); if (!journal_path) goto no_valid_journal; } #ifdef CONFIG_TESTIO_DEBUG if (getenv("TEST_IO_FLAGS") || getenv("TEST_IO_BLOCK")) { io_ptr = test_io_manager; test_io_backing_manager = unix_io_manager; } else #endif io_ptr = unix_io_manager; retval = ext2fs_open(journal_path, EXT2_FLAG_RW| EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK, 0, fs->blocksize, io_ptr, &jfs); if (retval) { com_err(program_name, retval, "%s", _("while trying to open external journal")); goto no_valid_journal; } if (!(jfs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV)) { fprintf(stderr, _("%s is not a journal device.\n"), journal_path); goto no_valid_journal; } /* Get the journal superblock */ if ((retval = io_channel_read_blk64(jfs->io, 1, -1024, buf))) { com_err(program_name, retval, "%s", _("while reading journal superblock")); goto no_valid_journal; } jsb = (journal_superblock_t *) buf; if ((jsb->s_header.h_magic != (unsigned)ntohl(JFS_MAGIC_NUMBER)) || (jsb->s_header.h_blocktype != (unsigned)ntohl(JFS_SUPERBLOCK_V2))) { fputs(_("Journal superblock not found!\n"), stderr); goto no_valid_journal; } /* Find the filesystem UUID */ nr_users = ntohl(jsb->s_nr_users); for (i = 0; i < nr_users; i++) { if (memcmp(fs->super->s_uuid, &jsb->s_users[i * 16], 16) == 0) break; } if (i >= nr_users) { fputs(_("Filesystem's UUID not found on journal device.\n"), stderr); commit_remove_journal = 1; goto no_valid_journal; } nr_users--; for (i = 0; i < nr_users; i++) memcpy(&jsb->s_users[i * 16], &jsb->s_users[(i + 1) * 16], 16); jsb->s_nr_users = htonl(nr_users); /* Write back the journal superblock */ if ((retval = io_channel_write_blk64(jfs->io, 1, -1024, buf))) { com_err(program_name, retval, "while writing journal superblock."); goto no_valid_journal; } commit_remove_journal = 1; no_valid_journal: if (commit_remove_journal == 0) { fputs(_("Cannot locate journal device. It was NOT removed\n" "Use -f option to remove missing journal device.\n"), stderr); return 1; } fs->super->s_journal_dev = 0; uuid_clear(fs->super->s_journal_uuid); ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); fputs(_("Journal removed\n"), stdout); free(journal_path); return 0; } /* Helper function for remove_journal_inode */ static int release_blocks_proc(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t *blocknr, e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), blk64_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), void *private EXT2FS_ATTR((unused))) { blk64_t block; int group; block = *blocknr; ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, block); group = ext2fs_group_of_blk2(fs, block); ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count_set(fs, group, ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count(fs, group) + 1); ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, group); ext2fs_free_blocks_count_add(fs->super, EXT2FS_CLUSTER_RATIO(fs)); return 0; } /* * Remove the journal inode from the filesystem */ static errcode_t remove_journal_inode(ext2_filsys fs) { struct ext2_inode inode; errcode_t retval; ino_t ino = fs->super->s_journal_inum; retval = ext2fs_read_inode(fs, ino, &inode); if (retval) { com_err(program_name, retval, "%s", _("while reading journal inode")); return retval; } if (ino == EXT2_JOURNAL_INO) { retval = ext2fs_read_bitmaps(fs); if (retval) { com_err(program_name, retval, "%s", _("while reading bitmaps")); return retval; } retval = ext2fs_block_iterate3(fs, ino, BLOCK_FLAG_READ_ONLY, NULL, release_blocks_proc, NULL); if (retval) { com_err(program_name, retval, "%s", _("while clearing journal inode")); return retval; } memset(&inode, 0, sizeof(inode)); ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs); fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY; } else inode.i_flags &= ~EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL; retval = ext2fs_write_inode(fs, ino, &inode); if (retval) { com_err(program_name, retval, "%s", _("while writing journal inode")); return retval; } fs->super->s_journal_inum = 0; ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); return 0; } /* * Update the default mount options */ static int update_mntopts(ext2_filsys fs, char *mntopts) { struct ext2_super_block *sb = fs->super; if (e2p_edit_mntopts(mntopts, &sb->s_default_mount_opts, ~0)) { fprintf(stderr, _("Invalid mount option set: %s\n"), mntopts); return 1; } ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); return 0; } static int check_fsck_needed(ext2_filsys fs) { if (fs->super->s_state & EXT2_VALID_FS) return 0; printf("\n%s\n", _(please_fsck)); if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY) printf(_("(and reboot afterwards!)\n")); return 1; } static void request_fsck_afterwards(ext2_filsys fs) { static int requested = 0; if (requested++) return; fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS; printf("\n%s\n", _(please_fsck)); if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY) printf("%s", _("(and reboot afterwards!)\n")); } /* * Update the feature set as provided by the user. */ static int update_feature_set(ext2_filsys fs, char *features) { struct ext2_super_block *sb = fs->super; struct ext2_group_desc *gd; __u32 old_features[3]; dgrp_t i; int type_err; unsigned int mask_err; #define FEATURE_ON(type, mask) (!(old_features[(type)] & (mask)) && \ ((&sb->s_feature_compat)[(type)] & (mask))) #define FEATURE_OFF(type, mask) ((old_features[(type)] & (mask)) && \ !((&sb->s_feature_compat)[(type)] & (mask))) #define FEATURE_CHANGED(type, mask) ((mask) & \ (old_features[(type)] ^ (&sb->s_feature_compat)[(type)])) old_features[E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT] = sb->s_feature_compat; old_features[E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT] = sb->s_feature_incompat; old_features[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT] = sb->s_feature_ro_compat; if (e2p_edit_feature2(features, &sb->s_feature_compat, ok_features, clear_ok_features, &type_err, &mask_err)) { if (!mask_err) fprintf(stderr, _("Invalid filesystem option set: %s\n"), features); else if (type_err & E2P_FEATURE_NEGATE_FLAG) fprintf(stderr, _("Clearing filesystem feature '%s' " "not supported.\n"), e2p_feature2string(type_err & E2P_FEATURE_TYPE_MASK, mask_err)); else fprintf(stderr, _("Setting filesystem feature '%s' " "not supported.\n"), e2p_feature2string(type_err, mask_err)); return 1; } if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) { if ((mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) && !(mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY)) { fputs(_("The has_journal feature may only be " "cleared when the filesystem is\n" "unmounted or mounted " "read-only.\n"), stderr); return 1; } if (sb->s_feature_incompat & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER) { fputs(_("The needs_recovery flag is set. " "Please run e2fsck before clearing\n" "the has_journal flag.\n"), stderr); return 1; } if (sb->s_journal_inum) { if (remove_journal_inode(fs)) return 1; } if (sb->s_journal_dev) { if (remove_journal_device(fs)) return 1; } } if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP)) { int error; if ((mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) || (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY)) { fputs(_("The multiple mount protection feature can't\n" "be set if the filesystem is mounted or\n" "read-only.\n"), stderr); return 1; } error = ext2fs_mmp_init(fs); if (error) { fputs(_("\nError while enabling multiple mount " "protection feature."), stderr); return 1; } /* * We want to update group desc with the new free blocks count */ fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY; printf(_("Multiple mount protection has been enabled " "with update interval %ds.\n"), sb->s_mmp_update_interval); } if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP)) { int error; if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY) { fputs(_("The multiple mount protection feature cannot\n" "be disabled if the filesystem is readonly.\n"), stderr); return 1; } error = ext2fs_read_bitmaps(fs); if (error) { fputs(_("Error while reading bitmaps\n"), stderr); return 1; } error = ext2fs_mmp_read(fs, sb->s_mmp_block, NULL); if (error) { struct mmp_struct *mmp_cmp = fs->mmp_cmp; if (error == EXT2_ET_MMP_MAGIC_INVALID) printf(_("Magic number in MMP block does not " "match. expected: %x, actual: %x\n"), EXT4_MMP_MAGIC, mmp_cmp->mmp_magic); else com_err(program_name, error, "%s", _("while reading MMP block.")); goto mmp_error; } /* We need to force out the group descriptors as well */ fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY; ext2fs_block_alloc_stats2(fs, sb->s_mmp_block, -1); mmp_error: sb->s_mmp_block = 0; sb->s_mmp_update_interval = 0; } if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) { /* * If adding a journal flag, let the create journal * code below handle setting the flag and creating the * journal. We supply a default size if necessary. */ if (!journal_size) journal_size = -1; sb->s_feature_compat &= ~EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL; } if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT, EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX)) { if (!sb->s_def_hash_version) sb->s_def_hash_version = EXT2_HASH_HALF_MD4; if (uuid_is_null((unsigned char *) sb->s_hash_seed)) uuid_generate((unsigned char *) sb->s_hash_seed); } if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG)) { if (ext2fs_check_desc(fs)) { fputs(_("Clearing the flex_bg flag would " "cause the the filesystem to be\n" "inconsistent.\n"), stderr); return 1; } } if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE)) { if ((mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) && !(mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY)) { fputs(_("The huge_file feature may only be " "cleared when the filesystem is\n" "unmounted or mounted " "read-only.\n"), stderr); return 1; } } if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM)) { for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) { gd = ext2fs_group_desc(fs, fs->group_desc, i); gd->bg_itable_unused = 0; gd->bg_flags = EXT2_BG_INODE_ZEROED; ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, i); } fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY; } if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM)) { for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) { gd = ext2fs_group_desc(fs, fs->group_desc, i); if ((gd->bg_flags & EXT2_BG_INODE_ZEROED) == 0) { /* * XXX what we really should do is zap * uninitialized inode tables instead. */ request_fsck_afterwards(fs); break; } gd->bg_itable_unused = 0; gd->bg_flags = 0; gd->bg_checksum = 0; } fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY; } if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA)) { /* * Set the Q_flag here and handle the quota options in the code * below. */ if (!Q_flag) { Q_flag = 1; /* Enable both user quota and group quota by default */ usrquota = QOPT_ENABLE; grpquota = QOPT_ENABLE; } sb->s_feature_ro_compat &= ~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA; } if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA)) { /* * Set the Q_flag here and handle the quota options in the code * below. */ if (Q_flag) fputs(_("\nWarning: '^quota' option overrides '-Q'" "arguments.\n"), stderr); Q_flag = 1; /* Disable both user quota and group quota by default */ usrquota = QOPT_DISABLE; grpquota = QOPT_DISABLE; } if (sb->s_rev_level == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV && (sb->s_feature_compat || sb->s_feature_ro_compat || sb->s_feature_incompat)) ext2fs_update_dynamic_rev(fs); if (FEATURE_CHANGED(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT, EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER) || FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE) || FEATURE_CHANGED(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT, EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE) || FEATURE_CHANGED(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT, EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE) || FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT, EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE)) request_fsck_afterwards(fs); if ((old_features[E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT] != sb->s_feature_compat) || (old_features[E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT] != sb->s_feature_incompat) || (old_features[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT] != sb->s_feature_ro_compat)) ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); return 0; } /* * Add a journal to the filesystem. */ static int add_journal(ext2_filsys fs) { unsigned long journal_blocks; errcode_t retval; ext2_filsys jfs; io_manager io_ptr; if (fs->super->s_feature_compat & EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL) { fputs(_("The filesystem already has a journal.\n"), stderr); goto err; } if (journal_device) { check_plausibility(journal_device); check_mount(journal_device, 0, _("journal")); #ifdef CONFIG_TESTIO_DEBUG if (getenv("TEST_IO_FLAGS") || getenv("TEST_IO_BLOCK")) { io_ptr = test_io_manager; test_io_backing_manager = unix_io_manager; } else #endif io_ptr = unix_io_manager; retval = ext2fs_open(journal_device, EXT2_FLAG_RW| EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK, 0, fs->blocksize, io_ptr, &jfs); if (retval) { com_err(program_name, retval, _("\n\twhile trying to open journal on %s\n"), journal_device); goto err; } printf(_("Creating journal on device %s: "), journal_device); fflush(stdout); retval = ext2fs_add_journal_device(fs, jfs); ext2fs_close(jfs); if (retval) { com_err(program_name, retval, _("while adding filesystem to journal on %s"), journal_device); goto err; } fputs(_("done\n"), stdout); } else if (journal_size) { fputs(_("Creating journal inode: "), stdout); fflush(stdout); journal_blocks = figure_journal_size(journal_size, fs); retval = ext2fs_add_journal_inode(fs, journal_blocks, journal_flags); if (retval) { fprintf(stderr, "\n"); com_err(program_name, retval, "%s", _("\n\twhile trying to create journal file")); return retval; } else fputs(_("done\n"), stdout); /* * If the filesystem wasn't mounted, we need to force * the block group descriptors out. */ if ((mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) == 0) fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY; } print_check_message(fs->super->s_max_mnt_count, fs->super->s_checkinterval); return 0; err: free(journal_device); return 1; } static void handle_quota_options(ext2_filsys fs) { quota_ctx_t qctx; ext2_ino_t qf_ino; if (!usrquota && !grpquota) /* Nothing to do. */ return; quota_init_context(&qctx, fs, -1); if (usrquota == QOPT_ENABLE || grpquota == QOPT_ENABLE) quota_compute_usage(qctx); if (usrquota == QOPT_ENABLE && !fs->super->s_usr_quota_inum) { if ((qf_ino = quota_file_exists(fs, USRQUOTA, QFMT_VFS_V1)) > 0) quota_update_limits(qctx, qf_ino, USRQUOTA); quota_write_inode(qctx, USRQUOTA); } else if (usrquota == QOPT_DISABLE) { quota_remove_inode(fs, USRQUOTA); } if (grpquota == QOPT_ENABLE && !fs->super->s_grp_quota_inum) { if ((qf_ino = quota_file_exists(fs, GRPQUOTA, QFMT_VFS_V1)) > 0) quota_update_limits(qctx, qf_ino, GRPQUOTA); quota_write_inode(qctx, GRPQUOTA); } else if (grpquota == QOPT_DISABLE) { quota_remove_inode(fs, GRPQUOTA); } quota_release_context(&qctx); if ((usrquota == QOPT_ENABLE) || (grpquota == QOPT_ENABLE)) { fprintf(stderr, "%s", _("\nWarning: the quota feature is still " "under development\n" "See https://ext4.wiki.kernel.org/" "index.php/Quota for more information\n\n")); fs->super->s_feature_ro_compat |= EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA; ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); } else if (!fs->super->s_usr_quota_inum && !fs->super->s_grp_quota_inum) { fs->super->s_feature_ro_compat &= ~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA; ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); } return; } #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA static void parse_quota_opts(const char *opts) { char *buf, *token, *next, *p; int len; len = strlen(opts); buf = malloc(len+1); if (!buf) { fputs(_("Couldn't allocate memory to parse quota " "options!\n"), stderr); exit(1); } strcpy(buf, opts); for (token = buf; token && *token; token = next) { p = strchr(token, ','); next = 0; if (p) { *p = 0; next = p+1; } if (strcmp(token, "usrquota") == 0) { usrquota = QOPT_ENABLE; } else if (strcmp(token, "^usrquota") == 0) { usrquota = QOPT_DISABLE; } else if (strcmp(token, "grpquota") == 0) { grpquota = QOPT_ENABLE; } else if (strcmp(token, "^grpquota") == 0) { grpquota = QOPT_DISABLE; } else { fputs(_("\nBad quota options specified.\n\n" "Following valid quota options are available " "(pass by separating with comma):\n" "\t[^]usrquota\n" "\t[^]grpquota\n" "\n\n"), stderr); free(buf); exit(1); } } free(buf); } #endif static void parse_e2label_options(int argc, char ** argv) { if ((argc < 2) || (argc > 3)) { fputs(_("Usage: e2label device [newlabel]\n"), stderr); exit(1); } io_options = strchr(argv[1], '?'); if (io_options) *io_options++ = 0; device_name = blkid_get_devname(NULL, argv[1], NULL); if (!device_name) { com_err("e2label", 0, _("Unable to resolve '%s'"), argv[1]); exit(1); } open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK; if (argc == 3) { open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_RW; L_flag = 1; new_label = argv[2]; } else print_label++; } static time_t parse_time(char *str) { struct tm ts; if (strcmp(str, "now") == 0) { return (time(0)); } memset(&ts, 0, sizeof(ts)); #ifdef HAVE_STRPTIME strptime(str, "%Y%m%d%H%M%S", &ts); #else sscanf(str, "%4d%2d%2d%2d%2d%2d", &ts.tm_year, &ts.tm_mon, &ts.tm_mday, &ts.tm_hour, &ts.tm_min, &ts.tm_sec); ts.tm_year -= 1900; ts.tm_mon -= 1; if (ts.tm_year < 0 || ts.tm_mon < 0 || ts.tm_mon > 11 || ts.tm_mday < 0 || ts.tm_mday > 31 || ts.tm_hour > 23 || ts.tm_min > 59 || ts.tm_sec > 61) ts.tm_mday = 0; #endif if (ts.tm_mday == 0) { com_err(program_name, 0, _("Couldn't parse date/time specifier: %s"), str); usage(); } ts.tm_isdst = -1; return (mktime(&ts)); } static void parse_tune2fs_options(int argc, char **argv) { int c; char *tmp; struct group *gr; struct passwd *pw; char optstring[100] = "c:e:fg:i:jlm:o:r:s:u:C:E:I:J:L:M:O:T:U:"; #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA strcat(optstring, "Q:"); #endif open_flag = 0; printf("tune2fs %s (%s)\n", E2FSPROGS_VERSION, E2FSPROGS_DATE); while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, optstring)) != EOF) switch (c) { case 'c': max_mount_count = strtol(optarg, &tmp, 0); if (*tmp || max_mount_count > 16000) { com_err(program_name, 0, _("bad mounts count - %s"), optarg); usage(); } if (max_mount_count == 0) max_mount_count = -1; c_flag = 1; open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; break; case 'C': mount_count = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0); if (*tmp || mount_count > 16000) { com_err(program_name, 0, _("bad mounts count - %s"), optarg); usage(); } C_flag = 1; open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; break; case 'e': if (strcmp(optarg, "continue") == 0) errors = EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE; else if (strcmp(optarg, "remount-ro") == 0) errors = EXT2_ERRORS_RO; else if (strcmp(optarg, "panic") == 0) errors = EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC; else { com_err(program_name, 0, _("bad error behavior - %s"), optarg); usage(); } e_flag = 1; open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; break; case 'E': extended_cmd = optarg; open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_RW; break; case 'f': /* Force */ f_flag = 1; break; case 'g': resgid = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0); if (*tmp) { gr = getgrnam(optarg); if (gr == NULL) tmp = optarg; else { resgid = gr->gr_gid; *tmp = 0; } } if (*tmp) { com_err(program_name, 0, _("bad gid/group name - %s"), optarg); usage(); } g_flag = 1; open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; break; case 'i': interval = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0); switch (*tmp) { case 's': tmp++; break; case '\0': case 'd': case 'D': /* days */ interval *= 86400; if (*tmp != '\0') tmp++; break; case 'm': case 'M': /* months! */ interval *= 86400 * 30; tmp++; break; case 'w': case 'W': /* weeks */ interval *= 86400 * 7; tmp++; break; } if (*tmp) { com_err(program_name, 0, _("bad interval - %s"), optarg); usage(); } i_flag = 1; open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; break; case 'j': if (!journal_size) journal_size = -1; open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; break; case 'J': parse_journal_opts(optarg); open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; break; case 'l': l_flag = 1; break; case 'L': new_label = optarg; L_flag = 1; open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_RW | EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK; break; case 'm': reserved_ratio = strtod(optarg, &tmp); if (*tmp || reserved_ratio > 50 || reserved_ratio < 0) { com_err(program_name, 0, _("bad reserved block ratio - %s"), optarg); usage(); } m_flag = 1; open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; break; case 'M': new_last_mounted = optarg; M_flag = 1; open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; break; case 'o': if (mntopts_cmd) { com_err(program_name, 0, "%s", _("-o may only be specified once")); usage(); } mntopts_cmd = optarg; open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; break; case 'O': if (features_cmd) { com_err(program_name, 0, "%s", _("-O may only be specified once")); usage(); } features_cmd = optarg; open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; break; #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA case 'Q': Q_flag = 1; parse_quota_opts(optarg); open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; break; #endif case 'r': reserved_blocks = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0); if (*tmp) { com_err(program_name, 0, _("bad reserved blocks count - %s"), optarg); usage(); } r_flag = 1; open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; break; case 's': /* Deprecated */ s_flag = atoi(optarg); open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; break; case 'T': T_flag = 1; last_check_time = parse_time(optarg); open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; break; case 'u': resuid = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0); if (*tmp) { pw = getpwnam(optarg); if (pw == NULL) tmp = optarg; else { resuid = pw->pw_uid; *tmp = 0; } } if (*tmp) { com_err(program_name, 0, _("bad uid/user name - %s"), optarg); usage(); } u_flag = 1; open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; break; case 'U': new_UUID = optarg; U_flag = 1; open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW | EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK; break; case 'I': new_inode_size = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0); if (*tmp) { com_err(program_name, 0, _("bad inode size - %s"), optarg); usage(); } if (!((new_inode_size & (new_inode_size - 1)) == 0)) { com_err(program_name, 0, _("Inode size must be a " "power of two- %s"), optarg); usage(); } open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; I_flag = 1; break; default: usage(); } if (optind < argc - 1 || optind == argc) usage(); if (!open_flag && !l_flag) usage(); io_options = strchr(argv[optind], '?'); if (io_options) *io_options++ = 0; device_name = blkid_get_devname(NULL, argv[optind], NULL); if (!device_name) { com_err(program_name, 0, _("Unable to resolve '%s'"), argv[optind]); exit(1); } } #ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_FINDFS void do_findfs(int argc, char **argv) { char *dev; if ((argc != 2) || (strncmp(argv[1], "LABEL=", 6) && strncmp(argv[1], "UUID=", 5))) { fprintf(stderr, "Usage: findfs LABEL=<label>|UUID=<uuid>\n"); exit(2); } dev = blkid_get_devname(NULL, argv[1], NULL); if (!dev) { com_err("findfs", 0, _("Unable to resolve '%s'"), argv[1]); exit(1); } puts(dev); exit(0); } #endif static int parse_extended_opts(ext2_filsys fs, const char *opts) { char *buf, *token, *next, *p, *arg; int len, hash_alg; int r_usage = 0; len = strlen(opts); buf = malloc(len+1); if (!buf) { fprintf(stderr, "%s", _("Couldn't allocate memory to parse options!\n")); return 1; } strcpy(buf, opts); for (token = buf; token && *token; token = next) { p = strchr(token, ','); next = 0; if (p) { *p = 0; next = p+1; } arg = strchr(token, '='); if (arg) { *arg = 0; arg++; } if (strcmp(token, "clear-mmp") == 0 || strcmp(token, "clear_mmp") == 0) { clear_mmp = 1; } else if (strcmp(token, "mmp_update_interval") == 0) { unsigned long intv; if (!arg) { r_usage++; continue; } intv = strtoul(arg, &p, 0); if (*p) { fprintf(stderr, _("Invalid mmp_update_interval: %s\n"), arg); r_usage++; continue; } if (intv == 0) { intv = EXT4_MMP_UPDATE_INTERVAL; } else if (intv > EXT4_MMP_MAX_UPDATE_INTERVAL) { fprintf(stderr, _("mmp_update_interval too big: %lu\n"), intv); r_usage++; continue; } printf(P_("Setting multiple mount protection update " "interval to %lu second\n", "Setting multiple mount protection update " "interval to %lu seconds\n", intv), intv); fs->super->s_mmp_update_interval = intv; ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); } else if (!strcmp(token, "test_fs")) { fs->super->s_flags |= EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS; printf("Setting test filesystem flag\n"); ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); } else if (!strcmp(token, "^test_fs")) { fs->super->s_flags &= ~EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS; printf("Clearing test filesystem flag\n"); ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); } else if (strcmp(token, "stride") == 0) { if (!arg) { r_usage++; continue; } stride = strtoul(arg, &p, 0); if (*p) { fprintf(stderr, _("Invalid RAID stride: %s\n"), arg); r_usage++; continue; } stride_set = 1; } else if (strcmp(token, "stripe-width") == 0 || strcmp(token, "stripe_width") == 0) { if (!arg) { r_usage++; continue; } stripe_width = strtoul(arg, &p, 0); if (*p) { fprintf(stderr, _("Invalid RAID stripe-width: %s\n"), arg); r_usage++; continue; } stripe_width_set = 1; } else if (strcmp(token, "hash_alg") == 0 || strcmp(token, "hash-alg") == 0) { if (!arg) { r_usage++; continue; } hash_alg = e2p_string2hash(arg); if (hash_alg < 0) { fprintf(stderr, _("Invalid hash algorithm: %s\n"), arg); r_usage++; continue; } fs->super->s_def_hash_version = hash_alg; printf(_("Setting default hash algorithm " "to %s (%d)\n"), arg, hash_alg); ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); } else if (!strcmp(token, "mount_opts")) { if (!arg) { r_usage++; continue; } if (strlen(arg) >= sizeof(fs->super->s_mount_opts)) { fprintf(stderr, "Extended mount options too long\n"); continue; } ext_mount_opts = strdup(arg); } else r_usage++; } if (r_usage) { fprintf(stderr, "%s", _("\nBad options specified.\n\n" "Extended options are separated by commas, " "and may take an argument which\n" "\tis set off by an equals ('=') sign.\n\n" "Valid extended options are:\n" "\tclear_mmp\n" "\thash_alg=<hash algorithm>\n" "\tmount_opts=<extended default mount options>\n" "\tstride=<RAID per-disk chunk size in blocks>\n" "\tstripe_width=<RAID stride*data disks in blocks>\n" "\ttest_fs\n" "\t^test_fs\n")); free(buf); return 1; } free(buf); return 0; } /* * Fill in the block bitmap bmap with the information regarding the * blocks to be moved */ static int get_move_bitmaps(ext2_filsys fs, int new_ino_blks_per_grp, ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap) { dgrp_t i; int retval; ext2_badblocks_list bb_list = 0; blk64_t j, needed_blocks = 0; blk64_t start_blk, end_blk; retval = ext2fs_read_bb_inode(fs, &bb_list); if (retval) return retval; for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) { start_blk = ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i) + fs->inode_blocks_per_group; end_blk = ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i) + new_ino_blks_per_grp; for (j = start_blk; j < end_blk; j++) { if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, j)) { /* * IF the block is a bad block we fail */ if (ext2fs_badblocks_list_test(bb_list, j)) { ext2fs_badblocks_list_free(bb_list); return ENOSPC; } ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(bmap, j); } else { /* * We are going to use this block for * inode table. So mark them used. */ ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, j); } } needed_blocks += end_blk - start_blk; } ext2fs_badblocks_list_free(bb_list); if (needed_blocks > ext2fs_free_blocks_count(fs->super)) return ENOSPC; return 0; } static int ext2fs_is_meta_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t blk) { dgrp_t group; group = ext2fs_group_of_blk2(fs, blk); if (ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, group) == blk) return 1; if (ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, group) == blk) return 1; return 0; } static int ext2fs_is_block_in_group(ext2_filsys fs, dgrp_t group, blk64_t blk) { blk64_t start_blk, end_blk; start_blk = fs->super->s_first_data_block + EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super) * group; /* * We cannot get new block beyond end_blk for for the last block group * so we can check with EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP even for last block group */ end_blk = start_blk + EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super); if (blk >= start_blk && blk <= end_blk) return 1; return 0; } static int move_block(ext2_filsys fs, ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap) { char *buf; dgrp_t group = 0; errcode_t retval; int meta_data = 0; blk64_t blk, new_blk, goal; struct blk_move *bmv; retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, &buf); if (retval) return retval; for (new_blk = blk = fs->super->s_first_data_block; blk < ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super); blk++) { if (!ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(bmap, blk)) continue; if (ext2fs_is_meta_block(fs, blk)) { /* * If the block is mapping a fs meta data block * like group desc/block bitmap/inode bitmap. We * should find a block in the same group and fix * the respective fs metadata pointers. Otherwise * fail */ group = ext2fs_group_of_blk2(fs, blk); goal = ext2fs_group_first_block2(fs, group); meta_data = 1; } else { goal = new_blk; } retval = ext2fs_new_block2(fs, goal, NULL, &new_blk); if (retval) goto err_out; /* new fs meta data block should be in the same group */ if (meta_data && !ext2fs_is_block_in_group(fs, group, new_blk)) { retval = ENOSPC; goto err_out; } /* Mark this block as allocated */ ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, new_blk); /* Add it to block move list */ retval = ext2fs_get_mem(sizeof(struct blk_move), &bmv); if (retval) goto err_out; bmv->old_loc = blk; bmv->new_loc = new_blk; list_add(&(bmv->list), &blk_move_list); retval = io_channel_read_blk64(fs->io, blk, 1, buf); if (retval) goto err_out; retval = io_channel_write_blk64(fs->io, new_blk, 1, buf); if (retval) goto err_out; } err_out: ext2fs_free_mem(&buf); return retval; } static blk64_t translate_block(blk64_t blk) { struct list_head *entry; struct blk_move *bmv; list_for_each(entry, &blk_move_list) { bmv = list_entry(entry, struct blk_move, list); if (bmv->old_loc == blk) return bmv->new_loc; } return 0; } static int process_block(ext2_filsys fs EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), blk64_t *block_nr, e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), blk64_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), void *priv_data) { int ret = 0; blk64_t new_blk; ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap = (ext2fs_block_bitmap) priv_data; if (!ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(bmap, *block_nr)) return 0; new_blk = translate_block(*block_nr); if (new_blk) { *block_nr = new_blk; /* * This will force the ext2fs_write_inode in the iterator */ ret |= BLOCK_CHANGED; } return ret; } static int inode_scan_and_fix(ext2_filsys fs, ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap) { errcode_t retval = 0; ext2_ino_t ino; blk64_t blk; char *block_buf = 0; struct ext2_inode inode; ext2_inode_scan scan = NULL; retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize * 3, &block_buf); if (retval) return retval; retval = ext2fs_open_inode_scan(fs, 0, &scan); if (retval) goto err_out; while (1) { retval = ext2fs_get_next_inode(scan, &ino, &inode); if (retval) goto err_out; if (!ino) break; if (inode.i_links_count == 0) continue; /* inode not in use */ /* FIXME!! * If we end up modifying the journal inode * the sb->s_jnl_blocks will differ. But a * subsequent e2fsck fixes that. * Do we need to fix this ?? */ if (ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, &inode) && ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(bmap, ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, &inode))) { blk = translate_block(ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, &inode)); if (!blk) continue; ext2fs_file_acl_block_set(fs, &inode, blk); /* * Write the inode to disk so that inode table * resizing can work */ retval = ext2fs_write_inode(fs, ino, &inode); if (retval) goto err_out; } if (!ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks2(fs, &inode)) continue; retval = ext2fs_block_iterate3(fs, ino, 0, block_buf, process_block, bmap); if (retval) goto err_out; } err_out: ext2fs_free_mem(&block_buf); return retval; } /* * We need to scan for inode and block bitmaps that may need to be * moved. This can take place if the filesystem was formatted for * RAID arrays using the mke2fs's extended option "stride". */ static int group_desc_scan_and_fix(ext2_filsys fs, ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap) { dgrp_t i; blk64_t blk, new_blk; for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) { blk = ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, i); if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(bmap, blk)) { new_blk = translate_block(blk); if (!new_blk) continue; ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc_set(fs, i, new_blk); } blk = ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, i); if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(bmap, blk)) { new_blk = translate_block(blk); if (!new_blk) continue; ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc_set(fs, i, new_blk); } } return 0; } static int expand_inode_table(ext2_filsys fs, unsigned long new_ino_size) { dgrp_t i; blk64_t blk; errcode_t retval; int new_ino_blks_per_grp; unsigned int j; char *old_itable = NULL, *new_itable = NULL; char *tmp_old_itable = NULL, *tmp_new_itable = NULL; unsigned long old_ino_size; int old_itable_size, new_itable_size; old_itable_size = fs->inode_blocks_per_group * fs->blocksize; old_ino_size = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super); new_ino_blks_per_grp = ext2fs_div_ceil( EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super) * new_ino_size, fs->blocksize); new_itable_size = new_ino_blks_per_grp * fs->blocksize; retval = ext2fs_get_mem(old_itable_size, &old_itable); if (retval) return retval; retval = ext2fs_get_mem(new_itable_size, &new_itable); if (retval) goto err_out; tmp_old_itable = old_itable; tmp_new_itable = new_itable; for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) { blk = ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i); retval = io_channel_read_blk64(fs->io, blk, fs->inode_blocks_per_group, old_itable); if (retval) goto err_out; for (j = 0; j < EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super); j++) { memcpy(new_itable, old_itable, old_ino_size); memset(new_itable+old_ino_size, 0, new_ino_size - old_ino_size); new_itable += new_ino_size; old_itable += old_ino_size; } /* reset the pointer */ old_itable = tmp_old_itable; new_itable = tmp_new_itable; retval = io_channel_write_blk64(fs->io, blk, new_ino_blks_per_grp, new_itable); if (retval) goto err_out; } /* Update the meta data */ fs->inode_blocks_per_group = new_ino_blks_per_grp; fs->super->s_inode_size = new_ino_size; err_out: if (old_itable) ext2fs_free_mem(&old_itable); if (new_itable) ext2fs_free_mem(&new_itable); return retval; } static errcode_t ext2fs_calculate_summary_stats(ext2_filsys fs) { blk64_t blk; ext2_ino_t ino; unsigned int group = 0; unsigned int count = 0; int total_free = 0; int group_free = 0; /* * First calculate the block statistics */ for (blk = fs->super->s_first_data_block; blk < ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super); blk++) { if (!ext2fs_fast_test_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, blk)) { group_free++; total_free++; } count++; if ((count == fs->super->s_blocks_per_group) || (blk == ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super)-1)) { ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count_set(fs, group++, group_free); count = 0; group_free = 0; } } total_free = EXT2FS_C2B(fs, total_free); ext2fs_free_blocks_count_set(fs->super, total_free); /* * Next, calculate the inode statistics */ group_free = 0; total_free = 0; count = 0; group = 0; /* Protect loop from wrap-around if s_inodes_count maxed */ for (ino = 1; ino <= fs->super->s_inodes_count && ino > 0; ino++) { if (!ext2fs_fast_test_inode_bitmap2(fs->inode_map, ino)) { group_free++; total_free++; } count++; if ((count == fs->super->s_inodes_per_group) || (ino == fs->super->s_inodes_count)) { ext2fs_bg_free_inodes_count_set(fs, group++, group_free); count = 0; group_free = 0; } } fs->super->s_free_inodes_count = total_free; ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); return 0; } #define list_for_each_safe(pos, pnext, head) \ for (pos = (head)->next, pnext = pos->next; pos != (head); \ pos = pnext, pnext = pos->next) static void free_blk_move_list(void) { struct list_head *entry, *tmp; struct blk_move *bmv; list_for_each_safe(entry, tmp, &blk_move_list) { bmv = list_entry(entry, struct blk_move, list); list_del(entry); ext2fs_free_mem(&bmv); } return; } static int resize_inode(ext2_filsys fs, unsigned long new_size) { errcode_t retval; int new_ino_blks_per_grp; ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap; retval = ext2fs_read_inode_bitmap(fs); if (retval) { fputs(_("Failed to read inode bitmap\n"), stderr); return retval; } retval = ext2fs_read_block_bitmap(fs); if (retval) { fputs(_("Failed to read block bitmap\n"), stderr); return retval; } INIT_LIST_HEAD(&blk_move_list); new_ino_blks_per_grp = ext2fs_div_ceil( EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super)* new_size, fs->blocksize); /* We may change the file system. * Mark the file system as invalid so that * the user is prompted to run fsck. */ fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS; retval = ext2fs_allocate_block_bitmap(fs, _("blocks to be moved"), &bmap); if (retval) { fputs(_("Failed to allocate block bitmap when " "increasing inode size\n"), stderr); return retval; } retval = get_move_bitmaps(fs, new_ino_blks_per_grp, bmap); if (retval) { fputs(_("Not enough space to increase inode size \n"), stderr); goto err_out; } retval = move_block(fs, bmap); if (retval) { fputs(_("Failed to relocate blocks during inode resize \n"), stderr); goto err_out; } retval = inode_scan_and_fix(fs, bmap); if (retval) goto err_out_undo; retval = group_desc_scan_and_fix(fs, bmap); if (retval) goto err_out_undo; retval = expand_inode_table(fs, new_size); if (retval) goto err_out_undo; ext2fs_calculate_summary_stats(fs); fs->super->s_state |= EXT2_VALID_FS; /* mark super block and block bitmap as dirty */ ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs); err_out: free_blk_move_list(); ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(bmap); return retval; err_out_undo: free_blk_move_list(); ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(bmap); fputs(_("Error in resizing the inode size.\n" "Run e2undo to undo the " "file system changes. \n"), stderr); return retval; } static int tune2fs_setup_tdb(const char *name, io_manager *io_ptr) { errcode_t retval = 0; const char *tdb_dir; char *tdb_file; char *dev_name, *tmp_name; #if 0 /* FIXME!! */ /* * Configuration via a conf file would be * nice */ profile_get_string(profile, "scratch_files", "directory", 0, 0, &tdb_dir); #endif tmp_name = strdup(name); if (!tmp_name) { alloc_fn_fail: com_err(program_name, ENOMEM, "%s", _("Couldn't allocate memory for tdb filename\n")); return ENOMEM; } dev_name = basename(tmp_name); tdb_dir = getenv("E2FSPROGS_UNDO_DIR"); if (!tdb_dir) tdb_dir = "/var/lib/e2fsprogs"; if (!strcmp(tdb_dir, "none") || (tdb_dir[0] == 0) || access(tdb_dir, W_OK)) return 0; tdb_file = malloc(strlen(tdb_dir) + 9 + strlen(dev_name) + 7 + 1); if (!tdb_file) goto alloc_fn_fail; sprintf(tdb_file, "%s/tune2fs-%s.e2undo", tdb_dir, dev_name); if (!access(tdb_file, F_OK)) { if (unlink(tdb_file) < 0) { retval = errno; com_err(program_name, retval, _("while trying to delete %s"), tdb_file); free(tdb_file); return retval; } } set_undo_io_backing_manager(*io_ptr); *io_ptr = undo_io_manager; set_undo_io_backup_file(tdb_file); printf(_("To undo the tune2fs operation please run " "the command\n e2undo %s %s\n\n"), tdb_file, name); free(tdb_file); free(tmp_name); return retval; } #ifndef BUILD_AS_LIB int main(int argc, char **argv) #else int tune2fs_main(int argc, char **argv) #endif /* BUILD_AS_LIB */ { errcode_t retval; ext2_filsys fs; struct ext2_super_block *sb; io_manager io_ptr, io_ptr_orig = NULL; int rc = 0; #ifdef ENABLE_NLS setlocale(LC_MESSAGES, ""); setlocale(LC_CTYPE, ""); bindtextdomain(NLS_CAT_NAME, LOCALEDIR); textdomain(NLS_CAT_NAME); set_com_err_gettext(gettext); #endif if (argc && *argv) program_name = *argv; add_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table); #ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_FINDFS if (strcmp(get_progname(argv[0]), "findfs") == 0) do_findfs(argc, argv); #endif if (strcmp(get_progname(argv[0]), "e2label") == 0) parse_e2label_options(argc, argv); else parse_tune2fs_options(argc, argv); #ifdef CONFIG_TESTIO_DEBUG if (getenv("TEST_IO_FLAGS") || getenv("TEST_IO_DEBUG")) { io_ptr = test_io_manager; test_io_backing_manager = unix_io_manager; } else #endif io_ptr = unix_io_manager; retry_open: if ((open_flag & EXT2_FLAG_RW) == 0 || f_flag) open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_SKIP_MMP; open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_64BITS; /* keep the filesystem struct around to dump MMP data */ open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_NOFREE_ON_ERROR; retval = ext2fs_open2(device_name, io_options, open_flag, 0, 0, io_ptr, &fs); if (retval) { com_err(program_name, retval, _("while trying to open %s"), device_name); if (retval == EXT2_ET_MMP_FSCK_ON || retval == EXT2_ET_MMP_UNKNOWN_SEQ) dump_mmp_msg(fs->mmp_buf, _("If you are sure the filesystem " "is not in use on any node, run:\n" "'tune2fs -f -E clear_mmp {device}'\n")); else if (retval == EXT2_ET_MMP_FAILED) dump_mmp_msg(fs->mmp_buf, NULL); else if (retval == EXT2_ET_MMP_MAGIC_INVALID) fprintf(stderr, _("MMP block magic is bad. Try to fix it by " "running:\n'e2fsck -f %s'\n"), device_name); else if (retval != EXT2_ET_MMP_FAILED) fprintf(stderr, "%s", _("Couldn't find valid filesystem superblock.\n")); ext2fs_free(fs); exit(1); } fs->default_bitmap_type = EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE; if (I_flag && !io_ptr_orig) { /* * Check the inode size is right so we can issue an * error message and bail before setting up the tdb * file. */ if (new_inode_size == EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super)) { fprintf(stderr, _("The inode size is already %lu\n"), new_inode_size); rc = 1; goto closefs; } if (new_inode_size < EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super)) { fprintf(stderr, "%s", _("Shrinking inode size is not supported\n")); rc = 1; goto closefs; } if (new_inode_size > fs->blocksize) { fprintf(stderr, _("Invalid inode size %lu (max %d)\n"), new_inode_size, fs->blocksize); rc = 1; goto closefs; } /* * If inode resize is requested use the * Undo I/O manager */ io_ptr_orig = io_ptr; retval = tune2fs_setup_tdb(device_name, &io_ptr); if (retval) { rc = 1; goto closefs; } if (io_ptr != io_ptr_orig) { ext2fs_close(fs); goto retry_open; } } sb = fs->super; fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY; if (print_label) { /* For e2label emulation */ printf("%.*s\n", (int) sizeof(sb->s_volume_name), sb->s_volume_name); remove_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table); goto closefs; } retval = ext2fs_check_if_mounted(device_name, &mount_flags); if (retval) { com_err("ext2fs_check_if_mount", retval, _("while determining whether %s is mounted."), device_name); rc = 1; goto closefs; } /* Normally we only need to write out the superblock */ fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY; if (c_flag) { sb->s_max_mnt_count = max_mount_count; ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); printf(_("Setting maximal mount count to %d\n"), max_mount_count); } if (C_flag) { sb->s_mnt_count = mount_count; ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); printf(_("Setting current mount count to %d\n"), mount_count); } if (e_flag) { sb->s_errors = errors; ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); printf(_("Setting error behavior to %d\n"), errors); } if (g_flag) { sb->s_def_resgid = resgid; ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); printf(_("Setting reserved blocks gid to %lu\n"), resgid); } if (i_flag) { if (interval >= (1ULL << 32)) { com_err(program_name, 0, _("interval between checks is too big (%lu)"), interval); rc = 1; goto closefs; } sb->s_checkinterval = interval; ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); printf(_("Setting interval between checks to %lu seconds\n"), interval); } if (m_flag) { ext2fs_r_blocks_count_set(sb, reserved_ratio * ext2fs_blocks_count(sb) / 100.0); ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); printf (_("Setting reserved blocks percentage to %g%% (%llu blocks)\n"), reserved_ratio, ext2fs_r_blocks_count(sb)); } if (r_flag) { if (reserved_blocks > ext2fs_blocks_count(sb)/2) { com_err(program_name, 0, _("reserved blocks count is too big (%llu)"), reserved_blocks); rc = 1; goto closefs; } ext2fs_r_blocks_count_set(sb, reserved_blocks); ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); printf(_("Setting reserved blocks count to %llu\n"), reserved_blocks); } if (s_flag == 1) { if (sb->s_feature_ro_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER) fputs(_("\nThe filesystem already has sparse " "superblocks.\n"), stderr); else { sb->s_feature_ro_compat |= EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER; sb->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS; ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); printf(_("\nSparse superblock flag set. %s"), _(please_fsck)); } } if (s_flag == 0) { fputs(_("\nClearing the sparse superflag not supported.\n"), stderr); rc = 1; goto closefs; } if (T_flag) { sb->s_lastcheck = last_check_time; ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); printf(_("Setting time filesystem last checked to %s\n"), ctime(&last_check_time)); } if (u_flag) { sb->s_def_resuid = resuid; ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); printf(_("Setting reserved blocks uid to %lu\n"), resuid); } if (L_flag) { if (strlen(new_label) > sizeof(sb->s_volume_name)) fputs(_("Warning: label too long, truncating.\n"), stderr); memset(sb->s_volume_name, 0, sizeof(sb->s_volume_name)); strncpy(sb->s_volume_name, new_label, sizeof(sb->s_volume_name)); ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); } if (M_flag) { memset(sb->s_last_mounted, 0, sizeof(sb->s_last_mounted)); strncpy(sb->s_last_mounted, new_last_mounted, sizeof(sb->s_last_mounted)); ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); } if (mntopts_cmd) { rc = update_mntopts(fs, mntopts_cmd); if (rc) goto closefs; } if (features_cmd) { rc = update_feature_set(fs, features_cmd); if (rc) goto closefs; } if (extended_cmd) { rc = parse_extended_opts(fs, extended_cmd); if (rc) goto closefs; if (clear_mmp && !f_flag) { fputs(_("Error in using clear_mmp. " "It must be used with -f\n"), stderr); goto closefs; } } if (clear_mmp) { rc = ext2fs_mmp_clear(fs); goto closefs; } if (journal_size || journal_device) { rc = add_journal(fs); if (rc) goto closefs; } if (Q_flag) { if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) { fputs(_("The quota feature may only be changed when " "the filesystem is unmounted.\n"), stderr); rc = 1; goto closefs; } handle_quota_options(fs); } if (U_flag) { int set_csum = 0; dgrp_t i; if (sb->s_feature_ro_compat & EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM) { /* * Changing the UUID requires rewriting all metadata, * which can race with a mounted fs. Don't allow that. */ if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) { fputs(_("The UUID may only be " "changed when the filesystem is " "unmounted.\n"), stderr); exit(1); } if (check_fsck_needed(fs)) exit(1); /* * Determine if the block group checksums are * correct so we know whether or not to set * them later on. */ for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) if (!ext2fs_group_desc_csum_verify(fs, i)) break; if (i >= fs->group_desc_count) set_csum = 1; } if ((strcasecmp(new_UUID, "null") == 0) || (strcasecmp(new_UUID, "clear") == 0)) { uuid_clear(sb->s_uuid); } else if (strcasecmp(new_UUID, "time") == 0) { uuid_generate_time(sb->s_uuid); } else if (strcasecmp(new_UUID, "random") == 0) { uuid_generate(sb->s_uuid); } else if (uuid_parse(new_UUID, sb->s_uuid)) { com_err(program_name, 0, "%s", _("Invalid UUID format\n")); rc = 1; goto closefs; } if (set_csum) { for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, i); fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY; } ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); } if (I_flag) { if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) { fputs(_("The inode size may only be " "changed when the filesystem is " "unmounted.\n"), stderr); rc = 1; goto closefs; } if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG) { fputs(_("Changing the inode size not supported for " "filesystems with the flex_bg\n" "feature enabled.\n"), stderr); rc = 1; goto closefs; } /* * We want to update group descriptor also * with the new free inode count */ fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY; if (resize_inode(fs, new_inode_size) == 0) { printf(_("Setting inode size %lu\n"), new_inode_size); } else { printf("%s", _("Failed to change inode size\n")); rc = 1; goto closefs; } } if (l_flag) list_super(sb); if (stride_set) { sb->s_raid_stride = stride; ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); printf(_("Setting stride size to %d\n"), stride); } if (stripe_width_set) { sb->s_raid_stripe_width = stripe_width; ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); printf(_("Setting stripe width to %d\n"), stripe_width); } if (ext_mount_opts) { strncpy((char *)(fs->super->s_mount_opts), ext_mount_opts, sizeof(fs->super->s_mount_opts)); fs->super->s_mount_opts[sizeof(fs->super->s_mount_opts)-1] = 0; ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); printf(_("Setting extended default mount options to '%s'\n"), ext_mount_opts); free(ext_mount_opts); } free(device_name); remove_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table); closefs: if (rc) { ext2fs_mmp_stop(fs); #ifndef BUILD_AS_LIB exit(1); #endif } return (ext2fs_close(fs) ? 1 : 0); }