/*
* Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include <ctype.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <libgen.h>
#include <paths.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/epoll.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/un.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <termios.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <mtd/mtd-user.h>
#include <selinux/selinux.h>
#include <selinux/label.h>
#include <selinux/android.h>
#include <base/file.h>
#include <base/stringprintf.h>
#include <cutils/android_reboot.h>
#include <cutils/fs.h>
#include <cutils/iosched_policy.h>
#include <cutils/list.h>
#include <cutils/sockets.h>
#include <private/android_filesystem_config.h>
#include <memory>
#include "devices.h"
#include "init.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "property_service.h"
#include "bootchart.h"
#include "signal_handler.h"
#include "keychords.h"
#include "init_parser.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "ueventd.h"
#include "watchdogd.h"
struct selabel_handle *sehandle;
struct selabel_handle *sehandle_prop;
static int property_triggers_enabled = 0;
static char qemu[32];
static struct action *cur_action = NULL;
static struct command *cur_command = NULL;
static int have_console;
static char console_name[PROP_VALUE_MAX] = "/dev/console";
static time_t process_needs_restart;
static const char *ENV[32];
bool waiting_for_exec = false;
static int epoll_fd = -1;
void register_epoll_handler(int fd, void (*fn)()) {
epoll_event ev;
ev.events = EPOLLIN;
ev.data.ptr = reinterpret_cast<void*>(fn);
if (epoll_ctl(epoll_fd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, fd, &ev) == -1) {
ERROR("epoll_ctl failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
}
}
void service::NotifyStateChange(const char* new_state) {
if (!properties_initialized()) {
// If properties aren't available yet, we can't set them.
return;
}
if ((flags & SVC_EXEC) != 0) {
// 'exec' commands don't have properties tracking their state.
return;
}
char prop_name[PROP_NAME_MAX];
if (snprintf(prop_name, sizeof(prop_name), "init.svc.%s", name) >= PROP_NAME_MAX) {
// If the property name would be too long, we can't set it.
ERROR("Property name \"init.svc.%s\" too long; not setting to %s\n", name, new_state);
return;
}
property_set(prop_name, new_state);
}
/* add_environment - add "key=value" to the current environment */
int add_environment(const char *key, const char *val)
{
size_t n;
size_t key_len = strlen(key);
/* The last environment entry is reserved to terminate the list */
for (n = 0; n < (ARRAY_SIZE(ENV) - 1); n++) {
/* Delete any existing entry for this key */
if (ENV[n] != NULL) {
size_t entry_key_len = strcspn(ENV[n], "=");
if ((entry_key_len == key_len) && (strncmp(ENV[n], key, entry_key_len) == 0)) {
free((char*)ENV[n]);
ENV[n] = NULL;
}
}
/* Add entry if a free slot is available */
if (ENV[n] == NULL) {
char* entry;
asprintf(&entry, "%s=%s", key, val);
ENV[n] = entry;
return 0;
}
}
ERROR("No env. room to store: '%s':'%s'\n", key, val);
return -1;
}
void zap_stdio(void)
{
int fd;
fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
dup2(fd, 0);
dup2(fd, 1);
dup2(fd, 2);
close(fd);
}
static void open_console()
{
int fd;
if ((fd = open(console_name, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
}
ioctl(fd, TIOCSCTTY, 0);
dup2(fd, 0);
dup2(fd, 1);
dup2(fd, 2);
close(fd);
}
static void publish_socket(const char *name, int fd)
{
char key[64] = ANDROID_SOCKET_ENV_PREFIX;
char val[64];
strlcpy(key + sizeof(ANDROID_SOCKET_ENV_PREFIX) - 1,
name,
sizeof(key) - sizeof(ANDROID_SOCKET_ENV_PREFIX));
snprintf(val, sizeof(val), "%d", fd);
add_environment(key, val);
/* make sure we don't close-on-exec */
fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, 0);
}
void service_start(struct service *svc, const char *dynamic_args)
{
// Starting a service removes it from the disabled or reset state and
// immediately takes it out of the restarting state if it was in there.
svc->flags &= (~(SVC_DISABLED|SVC_RESTARTING|SVC_RESET|SVC_RESTART|SVC_DISABLED_START));
svc->time_started = 0;
// Running processes require no additional work --- if they're in the
// process of exiting, we've ensured that they will immediately restart
// on exit, unless they are ONESHOT.
if (svc->flags & SVC_RUNNING) {
return;
}
bool needs_console = (svc->flags & SVC_CONSOLE);
if (needs_console && !have_console) {
ERROR("service '%s' requires console\n", svc->name);
svc->flags |= SVC_DISABLED;
return;
}
struct stat s;
if (stat(svc->args[0], &s) != 0) {
ERROR("cannot find '%s', disabling '%s'\n", svc->args[0], svc->name);
svc->flags |= SVC_DISABLED;
return;
}
if ((!(svc->flags & SVC_ONESHOT)) && dynamic_args) {
ERROR("service '%s' must be one-shot to use dynamic args, disabling\n",
svc->args[0]);
svc->flags |= SVC_DISABLED;
return;
}
char* scon = NULL;
if (is_selinux_enabled() > 0) {
if (svc->seclabel) {
scon = strdup(svc->seclabel);
if (!scon) {
ERROR("Out of memory while starting '%s'\n", svc->name);
return;
}
} else {
char *mycon = NULL, *fcon = NULL;
INFO("computing context for service '%s'\n", svc->args[0]);
int rc = getcon(&mycon);
if (rc < 0) {
ERROR("could not get context while starting '%s'\n", svc->name);
return;
}
rc = getfilecon(svc->args[0], &fcon);
if (rc < 0) {
ERROR("could not get context while starting '%s'\n", svc->name);
freecon(mycon);
return;
}
rc = security_compute_create(mycon, fcon, string_to_security_class("process"), &scon);
if (rc == 0 && !strcmp(scon, mycon)) {
ERROR("Warning! Service %s needs a SELinux domain defined; please fix!\n", svc->name);
}
freecon(mycon);
freecon(fcon);
if (rc < 0) {
ERROR("could not get context while starting '%s'\n", svc->name);
return;
}
}
}
NOTICE("Starting service '%s'...\n", svc->name);
pid_t pid = fork();
if (pid == 0) {
struct socketinfo *si;
struct svcenvinfo *ei;
char tmp[32];
int fd, sz;
umask(077);
if (properties_initialized()) {
get_property_workspace(&fd, &sz);
snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%d,%d", dup(fd), sz);
add_environment("ANDROID_PROPERTY_WORKSPACE", tmp);
}
for (ei = svc->envvars; ei; ei = ei->next)
add_environment(ei->name, ei->value);
for (si = svc->sockets; si; si = si->next) {
int socket_type = (
!strcmp(si->type, "stream") ? SOCK_STREAM :
(!strcmp(si->type, "dgram") ? SOCK_DGRAM : SOCK_SEQPACKET));
int s = create_socket(si->name, socket_type,
si->perm, si->uid, si->gid, si->socketcon ?: scon);
if (s >= 0) {
publish_socket(si->name, s);
}
}
freecon(scon);
scon = NULL;
if (svc->writepid_files_) {
std::string pid_str = android::base::StringPrintf("%d", pid);
for (auto& file : *svc->writepid_files_) {
if (!android::base::WriteStringToFile(pid_str, file)) {
ERROR("couldn't write %s to %s: %s\n",
pid_str.c_str(), file.c_str(), strerror(errno));
}
}
}
if (svc->ioprio_class != IoSchedClass_NONE) {
if (android_set_ioprio(getpid(), svc->ioprio_class, svc->ioprio_pri)) {
ERROR("Failed to set pid %d ioprio = %d,%d: %s\n",
getpid(), svc->ioprio_class, svc->ioprio_pri, strerror(errno));
}
}
if (needs_console) {
setsid();
open_console();
} else {
zap_stdio();
}
if (false) {
for (size_t n = 0; svc->args[n]; n++) {
INFO("args[%zu] = '%s'\n", n, svc->args[n]);
}
for (size_t n = 0; ENV[n]; n++) {
INFO("env[%zu] = '%s'\n", n, ENV[n]);
}
}
setpgid(0, getpid());
// As requested, set our gid, supplemental gids, and uid.
if (svc->gid) {
if (setgid(svc->gid) != 0) {
ERROR("setgid failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
_exit(127);
}
}
if (svc->nr_supp_gids) {
if (setgroups(svc->nr_supp_gids, svc->supp_gids) != 0) {
ERROR("setgroups failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
_exit(127);
}
}
if (svc->uid) {
if (setuid(svc->uid) != 0) {
ERROR("setuid failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
_exit(127);
}
}
if (svc->seclabel) {
if (is_selinux_enabled() > 0 && setexeccon(svc->seclabel) < 0) {
ERROR("cannot setexeccon('%s'): %s\n", svc->seclabel, strerror(errno));
_exit(127);
}
}
if (!dynamic_args) {
if (execve(svc->args[0], (char**) svc->args, (char**) ENV) < 0) {
ERROR("cannot execve('%s'): %s\n", svc->args[0], strerror(errno));
}
} else {
char *arg_ptrs[INIT_PARSER_MAXARGS+1];
int arg_idx = svc->nargs;
char *tmp = strdup(dynamic_args);
char *next = tmp;
char *bword;
/* Copy the static arguments */
memcpy(arg_ptrs, svc->args, (svc->nargs * sizeof(char *)));
while((bword = strsep(&next, " "))) {
arg_ptrs[arg_idx++] = bword;
if (arg_idx == INIT_PARSER_MAXARGS)
break;
}
arg_ptrs[arg_idx] = NULL;
execve(svc->args[0], (char**) arg_ptrs, (char**) ENV);
}
_exit(127);
}
freecon(scon);
if (pid < 0) {
ERROR("failed to start '%s'\n", svc->name);
svc->pid = 0;
return;
}
svc->time_started = gettime();
svc->pid = pid;
svc->flags |= SVC_RUNNING;
if ((svc->flags & SVC_EXEC) != 0) {
INFO("SVC_EXEC pid %d (uid %d gid %d+%zu context %s) started; waiting...\n",
svc->pid, svc->uid, svc->gid, svc->nr_supp_gids,
svc->seclabel ? : "default");
waiting_for_exec = true;
}
svc->NotifyStateChange("running");
}
/* The how field should be either SVC_DISABLED, SVC_RESET, or SVC_RESTART */
static void service_stop_or_reset(struct service *svc, int how)
{
/* The service is still SVC_RUNNING until its process exits, but if it has
* already exited it shoudn't attempt a restart yet. */
svc->flags &= ~(SVC_RESTARTING | SVC_DISABLED_START);
if ((how != SVC_DISABLED) && (how != SVC_RESET) && (how != SVC_RESTART)) {
/* Hrm, an illegal flag. Default to SVC_DISABLED */
how = SVC_DISABLED;
}
/* if the service has not yet started, prevent
* it from auto-starting with its class
*/
if (how == SVC_RESET) {
svc->flags |= (svc->flags & SVC_RC_DISABLED) ? SVC_DISABLED : SVC_RESET;
} else {
svc->flags |= how;
}
if (svc->pid) {
NOTICE("Service '%s' is being killed...\n", svc->name);
kill(-svc->pid, SIGKILL);
svc->NotifyStateChange("stopping");
} else {
svc->NotifyStateChange("stopped");
}
}
void service_reset(struct service *svc)
{
service_stop_or_reset(svc, SVC_RESET);
}
void service_stop(struct service *svc)
{
service_stop_or_reset(svc, SVC_DISABLED);
}
void service_restart(struct service *svc)
{
if (svc->flags & SVC_RUNNING) {
/* Stop, wait, then start the service. */
service_stop_or_reset(svc, SVC_RESTART);
} else if (!(svc->flags & SVC_RESTARTING)) {
/* Just start the service since it's not running. */
service_start(svc, NULL);
} /* else: Service is restarting anyways. */
}
void property_changed(const char *name, const char *value)
{
if (property_triggers_enabled)
queue_property_triggers(name, value);
}
static void restart_service_if_needed(struct service *svc)
{
time_t next_start_time = svc->time_started + 5;
if (next_start_time <= gettime()) {
svc->flags &= (~SVC_RESTARTING);
service_start(svc, NULL);
return;
}
if ((next_start_time < process_needs_restart) ||
(process_needs_restart == 0)) {
process_needs_restart = next_start_time;
}
}
static void restart_processes()
{
process_needs_restart = 0;
service_for_each_flags(SVC_RESTARTING,
restart_service_if_needed);
}
static void msg_start(const char *name)
{
struct service *svc = NULL;
char *tmp = NULL;
char *args = NULL;
if (!strchr(name, ':'))
svc = service_find_by_name(name);
else {
tmp = strdup(name);
if (tmp) {
args = strchr(tmp, ':');
*args = '\0';
args++;
svc = service_find_by_name(tmp);
}
}
if (svc) {
service_start(svc, args);
} else {
ERROR("no such service '%s'\n", name);
}
if (tmp)
free(tmp);
}
static void msg_stop(const char *name)
{
struct service *svc = service_find_by_name(name);
if (svc) {
service_stop(svc);
} else {
ERROR("no such service '%s'\n", name);
}
}
static void msg_restart(const char *name)
{
struct service *svc = service_find_by_name(name);
if (svc) {
service_restart(svc);
} else {
ERROR("no such service '%s'\n", name);
}
}
void handle_control_message(const char *msg, const char *arg)
{
if (!strcmp(msg,"start")) {
msg_start(arg);
} else if (!strcmp(msg,"stop")) {
msg_stop(arg);
} else if (!strcmp(msg,"restart")) {
msg_restart(arg);
} else {
ERROR("unknown control msg '%s'\n", msg);
}
}
static struct command *get_first_command(struct action *act)
{
struct listnode *node;
node = list_head(&act->commands);
if (!node || list_empty(&act->commands))
return NULL;
return node_to_item(node, struct command, clist);
}
static struct command *get_next_command(struct action *act, struct command *cmd)
{
struct listnode *node;
node = cmd->clist.next;
if (!node)
return NULL;
if (node == &act->commands)
return NULL;
return node_to_item(node, struct command, clist);
}
static int is_last_command(struct action *act, struct command *cmd)
{
return (list_tail(&act->commands) == &cmd->clist);
}
void build_triggers_string(char *name_str, int length, struct action *cur_action) {
struct listnode *node;
struct trigger *cur_trigger;
list_for_each(node, &cur_action->triggers) {
cur_trigger = node_to_item(node, struct trigger, nlist);
if (node != cur_action->triggers.next) {
strlcat(name_str, " " , length);
}
strlcat(name_str, cur_trigger->name , length);
}
}
void execute_one_command() {
Timer t;
char cmd_str[256] = "";
char name_str[256] = "";
if (!cur_action || !cur_command || is_last_command(cur_action, cur_command)) {
cur_action = action_remove_queue_head();
cur_command = NULL;
if (!cur_action) {
return;
}
build_triggers_string(name_str, sizeof(name_str), cur_action);
INFO("processing action %p (%s)\n", cur_action, name_str);
cur_command = get_first_command(cur_action);
} else {
cur_command = get_next_command(cur_action, cur_command);
}
if (!cur_command) {
return;
}
int result = cur_command->func(cur_command->nargs, cur_command->args);
if (klog_get_level() >= KLOG_INFO_LEVEL) {
for (int i = 0; i < cur_command->nargs; i++) {
strlcat(cmd_str, cur_command->args[i], sizeof(cmd_str));
if (i < cur_command->nargs - 1) {
strlcat(cmd_str, " ", sizeof(cmd_str));
}
}
char source[256];
if (cur_command->filename) {
snprintf(source, sizeof(source), " (%s:%d)", cur_command->filename, cur_command->line);
} else {
*source = '\0';
}
INFO("Command '%s' action=%s%s returned %d took %.2fs\n",
cmd_str, cur_action ? name_str : "", source, result, t.duration());
}
}
static int wait_for_coldboot_done_action(int nargs, char **args) {
Timer t;
NOTICE("Waiting for %s...\n", COLDBOOT_DONE);
// Any longer than 1s is an unreasonable length of time to delay booting.
// If you're hitting this timeout, check that you didn't make your
// sepolicy regular expressions too expensive (http://b/19899875).
if (wait_for_file(COLDBOOT_DONE, 1)) {
ERROR("Timed out waiting for %s\n", COLDBOOT_DONE);
}
NOTICE("Waiting for %s took %.2fs.\n", COLDBOOT_DONE, t.duration());
return 0;
}
/*
* Writes 512 bytes of output from Hardware RNG (/dev/hw_random, backed
* by Linux kernel's hw_random framework) into Linux RNG's via /dev/urandom.
* Does nothing if Hardware RNG is not present.
*
* Since we don't yet trust the quality of Hardware RNG, these bytes are not
* mixed into the primary pool of Linux RNG and the entropy estimate is left
* unmodified.
*
* If the HW RNG device /dev/hw_random is present, we require that at least
* 512 bytes read from it are written into Linux RNG. QA is expected to catch
* devices/configurations where these I/O operations are blocking for a long
* time. We do not reboot or halt on failures, as this is a best-effort
* attempt.
*/
static int mix_hwrng_into_linux_rng_action(int nargs, char **args)
{
int result = -1;
int hwrandom_fd = -1;
int urandom_fd = -1;
char buf[512];
ssize_t chunk_size;
size_t total_bytes_written = 0;
hwrandom_fd = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(
open("/dev/hw_random", O_RDONLY | O_NOFOLLOW | O_CLOEXEC));
if (hwrandom_fd == -1) {
if (errno == ENOENT) {
ERROR("/dev/hw_random not found\n");
/* It's not an error to not have a Hardware RNG. */
result = 0;
} else {
ERROR("Failed to open /dev/hw_random: %s\n", strerror(errno));
}
goto ret;
}
urandom_fd = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(
open("/dev/urandom", O_WRONLY | O_NOFOLLOW | O_CLOEXEC));
if (urandom_fd == -1) {
ERROR("Failed to open /dev/urandom: %s\n", strerror(errno));
goto ret;
}
while (total_bytes_written < sizeof(buf)) {
chunk_size = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(
read(hwrandom_fd, buf, sizeof(buf) - total_bytes_written));
if (chunk_size == -1) {
ERROR("Failed to read from /dev/hw_random: %s\n", strerror(errno));
goto ret;
} else if (chunk_size == 0) {
ERROR("Failed to read from /dev/hw_random: EOF\n");
goto ret;
}
chunk_size = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(urandom_fd, buf, chunk_size));
if (chunk_size == -1) {
ERROR("Failed to write to /dev/urandom: %s\n", strerror(errno));
goto ret;
}
total_bytes_written += chunk_size;
}
INFO("Mixed %zu bytes from /dev/hw_random into /dev/urandom",
total_bytes_written);
result = 0;
ret:
if (hwrandom_fd != -1) {
close(hwrandom_fd);
}
if (urandom_fd != -1) {
close(urandom_fd);
}
return result;
}
static int keychord_init_action(int nargs, char **args)
{
keychord_init();
return 0;
}
static int console_init_action(int nargs, char **args)
{
char console[PROP_VALUE_MAX];
if (property_get("ro.boot.console", console) > 0) {
snprintf(console_name, sizeof(console_name), "/dev/%s", console);
}
int fd = open(console_name, O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC);
if (fd >= 0)
have_console = 1;
close(fd);
fd = open("/dev/tty0", O_WRONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
if (fd >= 0) {
const char *msg;
msg = "\n"
"\n"
"\n"
"\n"
"\n"
"\n"
"\n" // console is 40 cols x 30 lines
"\n"
"\n"
"\n"
"\n"
"\n"
"\n"
"\n"
" A N D R O I D ";
write(fd, msg, strlen(msg));
close(fd);
}
return 0;
}
static void import_kernel_nv(char *name, bool for_emulator)
{
char *value = strchr(name, '=');
int name_len = strlen(name);
if (value == 0) return;
*value++ = 0;
if (name_len == 0) return;
if (for_emulator) {
/* in the emulator, export any kernel option with the
* ro.kernel. prefix */
char buff[PROP_NAME_MAX];
int len = snprintf( buff, sizeof(buff), "ro.kernel.%s", name );
if (len < (int)sizeof(buff))
property_set( buff, value );
return;
}
if (!strcmp(name,"qemu")) {
strlcpy(qemu, value, sizeof(qemu));
} else if (!strncmp(name, "androidboot.", 12) && name_len > 12) {
const char *boot_prop_name = name + 12;
char prop[PROP_NAME_MAX];
int cnt;
cnt = snprintf(prop, sizeof(prop), "ro.boot.%s", boot_prop_name);
if (cnt < PROP_NAME_MAX)
property_set(prop, value);
}
}
static void export_kernel_boot_props() {
struct {
const char *src_prop;
const char *dst_prop;
const char *default_value;
} prop_map[] = {
{ "ro.boot.serialno", "ro.serialno", "", },
{ "ro.boot.mode", "ro.bootmode", "unknown", },
{ "ro.boot.baseband", "ro.baseband", "unknown", },
{ "ro.boot.bootloader", "ro.bootloader", "unknown", },
{ "ro.boot.hardware", "ro.hardware", "unknown", },
{ "ro.boot.revision", "ro.revision", "0", },
};
for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(prop_map); i++) {
char value[PROP_VALUE_MAX];
int rc = property_get(prop_map[i].src_prop, value);
property_set(prop_map[i].dst_prop, (rc > 0) ? value : prop_map[i].default_value);
}
}
static void process_kernel_dt(void)
{
static const char android_dir[] = "/proc/device-tree/firmware/android";
std::string file_name = android::base::StringPrintf("%s/compatible", android_dir);
std::string dt_file;
android::base::ReadFileToString(file_name, &dt_file);
if (!dt_file.compare("android,firmware")) {
ERROR("firmware/android is not compatible with 'android,firmware'\n");
return;
}
std::unique_ptr<DIR, int(*)(DIR*)>dir(opendir(android_dir), closedir);
if (!dir)
return;
struct dirent *dp;
while ((dp = readdir(dir.get())) != NULL) {
if (dp->d_type != DT_REG || !strcmp(dp->d_name, "compatible"))
continue;
file_name = android::base::StringPrintf("%s/%s", android_dir, dp->d_name);
android::base::ReadFileToString(file_name, &dt_file);
std::replace(dt_file.begin(), dt_file.end(), ',', '.');
std::string property_name = android::base::StringPrintf("ro.boot.%s", dp->d_name);
property_set(property_name.c_str(), dt_file.c_str());
}
}
static void process_kernel_cmdline(void)
{
/* don't expose the raw commandline to nonpriv processes */
chmod("/proc/cmdline", 0440);
/* first pass does the common stuff, and finds if we are in qemu.
* second pass is only necessary for qemu to export all kernel params
* as props.
*/
import_kernel_cmdline(false, import_kernel_nv);
if (qemu[0])
import_kernel_cmdline(true, import_kernel_nv);
}
static int queue_property_triggers_action(int nargs, char **args)
{
queue_all_property_triggers();
/* enable property triggers */
property_triggers_enabled = 1;
return 0;
}
static void selinux_init_all_handles(void)
{
sehandle = selinux_android_file_context_handle();
selinux_android_set_sehandle(sehandle);
sehandle_prop = selinux_android_prop_context_handle();
}
enum selinux_enforcing_status { SELINUX_DISABLED, SELINUX_PERMISSIVE, SELINUX_ENFORCING };
static selinux_enforcing_status selinux_status_from_cmdline() {
selinux_enforcing_status status = SELINUX_ENFORCING;
std::function<void(char*,bool)> fn = [&](char* name, bool in_qemu) {
char *value = strchr(name, '=');
if (value == nullptr) { return; }
*value++ = '\0';
if (strcmp(name, "androidboot.selinux") == 0) {
if (strcmp(value, "disabled") == 0) {
status = SELINUX_DISABLED;
} else if (strcmp(value, "permissive") == 0) {
status = SELINUX_PERMISSIVE;
}
}
};
import_kernel_cmdline(false, fn);
return status;
}
static bool selinux_is_disabled(void)
{
if (ALLOW_DISABLE_SELINUX) {
if (access("/sys/fs/selinux", F_OK) != 0) {
// SELinux is not compiled into the kernel, or has been disabled
// via the kernel command line "selinux=0".
return true;
}
return selinux_status_from_cmdline() == SELINUX_DISABLED;
}
return false;
}
static bool selinux_is_enforcing(void)
{
if (ALLOW_DISABLE_SELINUX) {
return selinux_status_from_cmdline() == SELINUX_ENFORCING;
}
return true;
}
int selinux_reload_policy(void)
{
if (selinux_is_disabled()) {
return -1;
}
INFO("SELinux: Attempting to reload policy files\n");
if (selinux_android_reload_policy() == -1) {
return -1;
}
if (sehandle)
selabel_close(sehandle);
if (sehandle_prop)
selabel_close(sehandle_prop);
selinux_init_all_handles();
return 0;
}
static int audit_callback(void *data, security_class_t /*cls*/, char *buf, size_t len) {
snprintf(buf, len, "property=%s", !data ? "NULL" : (char *)data);
return 0;
}
static void security_failure() {
ERROR("Security failure; rebooting into recovery mode...\n");
android_reboot(ANDROID_RB_RESTART2, 0, "recovery");
while (true) { pause(); } // never reached
}
static void selinux_initialize(bool in_kernel_domain) {
Timer t;
selinux_callback cb;
cb.func_log = selinux_klog_callback;
selinux_set_callback(SELINUX_CB_LOG, cb);
cb.func_audit = audit_callback;
selinux_set_callback(SELINUX_CB_AUDIT, cb);
if (selinux_is_disabled()) {
return;
}
if (in_kernel_domain) {
INFO("Loading SELinux policy...\n");
if (selinux_android_load_policy() < 0) {
ERROR("failed to load policy: %s\n", strerror(errno));
security_failure();
}
bool is_enforcing = selinux_is_enforcing();
security_setenforce(is_enforcing);
if (write_file("/sys/fs/selinux/checkreqprot", "0") == -1) {
security_failure();
}
NOTICE("(Initializing SELinux %s took %.2fs.)\n",
is_enforcing ? "enforcing" : "non-enforcing", t.duration());
} else {
selinux_init_all_handles();
}
}
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
if (!strcmp(basename(argv[0]), "ueventd")) {
return ueventd_main(argc, argv);
}
if (!strcmp(basename(argv[0]), "watchdogd")) {
return watchdogd_main(argc, argv);
}
// Clear the umask.
umask(0);
add_environment("PATH", _PATH_DEFPATH);
bool is_first_stage = (argc == 1) || (strcmp(argv[1], "--second-stage") != 0);
// Get the basic filesystem setup we need put together in the initramdisk
// on / and then we'll let the rc file figure out the rest.
if (is_first_stage) {
mount("tmpfs", "/dev", "tmpfs", MS_NOSUID, "mode=0755");
mkdir("/dev/pts", 0755);
mkdir("/dev/socket", 0755);
mount("devpts", "/dev/pts", "devpts", 0, NULL);
mount("proc", "/proc", "proc", 0, NULL);
mount("sysfs", "/sys", "sysfs", 0, NULL);
}
// We must have some place other than / to create the device nodes for
// kmsg and null, otherwise we won't be able to remount / read-only
// later on. Now that tmpfs is mounted on /dev, we can actually talk
// to the outside world.
open_devnull_stdio();
klog_init();
klog_set_level(KLOG_NOTICE_LEVEL);
NOTICE("init%s started!\n", is_first_stage ? "" : " second stage");
if (!is_first_stage) {
// Indicate that booting is in progress to background fw loaders, etc.
close(open("/dev/.booting", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_CLOEXEC, 0000));
property_init();
// If arguments are passed both on the command line and in DT,
// properties set in DT always have priority over the command-line ones.
process_kernel_dt();
process_kernel_cmdline();
// Propogate the kernel variables to internal variables
// used by init as well as the current required properties.
export_kernel_boot_props();
}
// Set up SELinux, including loading the SELinux policy if we're in the kernel domain.
selinux_initialize(is_first_stage);
// If we're in the kernel domain, re-exec init to transition to the init domain now
// that the SELinux policy has been loaded.
if (is_first_stage) {
if (restorecon("/init") == -1) {
ERROR("restorecon failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
security_failure();
}
char* path = argv[0];
char* args[] = { path, const_cast<char*>("--second-stage"), nullptr };
if (execv(path, args) == -1) {
ERROR("execv(\"%s\") failed: %s\n", path, strerror(errno));
security_failure();
}
}
// These directories were necessarily created before initial policy load
// and therefore need their security context restored to the proper value.
// This must happen before /dev is populated by ueventd.
INFO("Running restorecon...\n");
restorecon("/dev");
restorecon("/dev/socket");
restorecon("/dev/__properties__");
restorecon_recursive("/sys");
epoll_fd = epoll_create1(EPOLL_CLOEXEC);
if (epoll_fd == -1) {
ERROR("epoll_create1 failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
signal_handler_init();
property_load_boot_defaults();
start_property_service();
init_parse_config_file("/init.rc");
action_for_each_trigger("early-init", action_add_queue_tail);
// Queue an action that waits for coldboot done so we know ueventd has set up all of /dev...
queue_builtin_action(wait_for_coldboot_done_action, "wait_for_coldboot_done");
// ... so that we can start queuing up actions that require stuff from /dev.
queue_builtin_action(mix_hwrng_into_linux_rng_action, "mix_hwrng_into_linux_rng");
queue_builtin_action(keychord_init_action, "keychord_init");
queue_builtin_action(console_init_action, "console_init");
// Trigger all the boot actions to get us started.
action_for_each_trigger("init", action_add_queue_tail);
// Repeat mix_hwrng_into_linux_rng in case /dev/hw_random or /dev/random
// wasn't ready immediately after wait_for_coldboot_done
queue_builtin_action(mix_hwrng_into_linux_rng_action, "mix_hwrng_into_linux_rng");
// Don't mount filesystems or start core system services in charger mode.
char bootmode[PROP_VALUE_MAX];
if (property_get("ro.bootmode", bootmode) > 0 && strcmp(bootmode, "charger") == 0) {
action_for_each_trigger("charger", action_add_queue_tail);
} else {
action_for_each_trigger("late-init", action_add_queue_tail);
}
// Run all property triggers based on current state of the properties.
queue_builtin_action(queue_property_triggers_action, "queue_property_triggers");
while (true) {
if (!waiting_for_exec) {
execute_one_command();
restart_processes();
}
int timeout = -1;
if (process_needs_restart) {
timeout = (process_needs_restart - gettime()) * 1000;
if (timeout < 0)
timeout = 0;
}
if (!action_queue_empty() || cur_action) {
timeout = 0;
}
bootchart_sample(&timeout);
epoll_event ev;
int nr = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(epoll_wait(epoll_fd, &ev, 1, timeout));
if (nr == -1) {
ERROR("epoll_wait failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
} else if (nr == 1) {
((void (*)()) ev.data.ptr)();
}
}
return 0;
}