/* * EAP-WSC server for Wi-Fi Protected Setup * Copyright (c) 2007-2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi> * * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license. * See README for more details. */ #include "includes.h" #include "common.h" #include "eloop.h" #include "eap_i.h" #include "eap_common/eap_wsc_common.h" #include "p2p/p2p.h" #include "wps/wps.h" struct eap_wsc_data { enum { START, MESG, FRAG_ACK, WAIT_FRAG_ACK, DONE, FAIL } state; int registrar; struct wpabuf *in_buf; struct wpabuf *out_buf; enum wsc_op_code in_op_code, out_op_code; size_t out_used; size_t fragment_size; struct wps_data *wps; int ext_reg_timeout; }; #ifndef CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG static const char * eap_wsc_state_txt(int state) { switch (state) { case START: return "START"; case MESG: return "MESG"; case FRAG_ACK: return "FRAG_ACK"; case WAIT_FRAG_ACK: return "WAIT_FRAG_ACK"; case DONE: return "DONE"; case FAIL: return "FAIL"; default: return "?"; } } #endif /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */ static void eap_wsc_state(struct eap_wsc_data *data, int state) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-WSC: %s -> %s", eap_wsc_state_txt(data->state), eap_wsc_state_txt(state)); data->state = state; } static void eap_wsc_ext_reg_timeout(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx) { struct eap_sm *sm = eloop_ctx; struct eap_wsc_data *data = timeout_ctx; if (sm->method_pending != METHOD_PENDING_WAIT) return; wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-WSC: Timeout while waiting for an External " "Registrar"); data->ext_reg_timeout = 1; eap_sm_pending_cb(sm); } static void * eap_wsc_init(struct eap_sm *sm) { struct eap_wsc_data *data; int registrar; struct wps_config cfg; if (sm->identity && sm->identity_len == WSC_ID_REGISTRAR_LEN && os_memcmp(sm->identity, WSC_ID_REGISTRAR, WSC_ID_REGISTRAR_LEN) == 0) registrar = 0; /* Supplicant is Registrar */ else if (sm->identity && sm->identity_len == WSC_ID_ENROLLEE_LEN && os_memcmp(sm->identity, WSC_ID_ENROLLEE, WSC_ID_ENROLLEE_LEN) == 0) registrar = 1; /* Supplicant is Enrollee */ else { wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_INFO, "EAP-WSC: Unexpected identity", sm->identity, sm->identity_len); return NULL; } data = os_zalloc(sizeof(*data)); if (data == NULL) return NULL; data->state = registrar ? START : MESG; data->registrar = registrar; os_memset(&cfg, 0, sizeof(cfg)); cfg.wps = sm->wps; cfg.registrar = registrar; if (registrar) { if (sm->wps == NULL || sm->wps->registrar == NULL) { wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-WSC: WPS Registrar not " "initialized"); os_free(data); return NULL; } } else { if (sm->user == NULL || sm->user->password == NULL) { /* * In theory, this should not really be needed, but * Windows 7 uses Registrar mode to probe AP's WPS * capabilities before trying to use Enrollee and fails * if the AP does not allow that probing to happen.. */ wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-WSC: No AP PIN (password) " "configured for Enrollee functionality - " "allow for probing capabilities (M1)"); } else { cfg.pin = sm->user->password; cfg.pin_len = sm->user->password_len; } } cfg.assoc_wps_ie = sm->assoc_wps_ie; cfg.peer_addr = sm->peer_addr; #ifdef CONFIG_P2P if (sm->assoc_p2p_ie) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-WSC: Prefer PSK format for P2P " "client"); cfg.use_psk_key = 1; cfg.p2p_dev_addr = p2p_get_go_dev_addr(sm->assoc_p2p_ie); } #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */ cfg.pbc_in_m1 = sm->pbc_in_m1; data->wps = wps_init(&cfg); if (data->wps == NULL) { os_free(data); return NULL; } data->fragment_size = sm->fragment_size > 0 ? sm->fragment_size : WSC_FRAGMENT_SIZE; return data; } static void eap_wsc_reset(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv) { struct eap_wsc_data *data = priv; eloop_cancel_timeout(eap_wsc_ext_reg_timeout, sm, data); wpabuf_free(data->in_buf); wpabuf_free(data->out_buf); wps_deinit(data->wps); os_free(data); } static struct wpabuf * eap_wsc_build_start(struct eap_sm *sm, struct eap_wsc_data *data, u8 id) { struct wpabuf *req; req = eap_msg_alloc(EAP_VENDOR_WFA, EAP_VENDOR_TYPE_WSC, 2, EAP_CODE_REQUEST, id); if (req == NULL) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "EAP-WSC: Failed to allocate memory for " "request"); return NULL; } wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-WSC: Send WSC/Start"); wpabuf_put_u8(req, WSC_Start); /* Op-Code */ wpabuf_put_u8(req, 0); /* Flags */ return req; } static struct wpabuf * eap_wsc_build_msg(struct eap_wsc_data *data, u8 id) { struct wpabuf *req; u8 flags; size_t send_len, plen; flags = 0; send_len = wpabuf_len(data->out_buf) - data->out_used; if (2 + send_len > data->fragment_size) { send_len = data->fragment_size - 2; flags |= WSC_FLAGS_MF; if (data->out_used == 0) { flags |= WSC_FLAGS_LF; send_len -= 2; } } plen = 2 + send_len; if (flags & WSC_FLAGS_LF) plen += 2; req = eap_msg_alloc(EAP_VENDOR_WFA, EAP_VENDOR_TYPE_WSC, plen, EAP_CODE_REQUEST, id); if (req == NULL) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "EAP-WSC: Failed to allocate memory for " "request"); return NULL; } wpabuf_put_u8(req, data->out_op_code); /* Op-Code */ wpabuf_put_u8(req, flags); /* Flags */ if (flags & WSC_FLAGS_LF) wpabuf_put_be16(req, wpabuf_len(data->out_buf)); wpabuf_put_data(req, wpabuf_head_u8(data->out_buf) + data->out_used, send_len); data->out_used += send_len; if (data->out_used == wpabuf_len(data->out_buf)) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-WSC: Sending out %lu bytes " "(message sent completely)", (unsigned long) send_len); wpabuf_free(data->out_buf); data->out_buf = NULL; data->out_used = 0; eap_wsc_state(data, MESG); } else { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-WSC: Sending out %lu bytes " "(%lu more to send)", (unsigned long) send_len, (unsigned long) wpabuf_len(data->out_buf) - data->out_used); eap_wsc_state(data, WAIT_FRAG_ACK); } return req; } static struct wpabuf * eap_wsc_buildReq(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv, u8 id) { struct eap_wsc_data *data = priv; switch (data->state) { case START: return eap_wsc_build_start(sm, data, id); case MESG: if (data->out_buf == NULL) { data->out_buf = wps_get_msg(data->wps, &data->out_op_code); if (data->out_buf == NULL) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-WSC: Failed to " "receive message from WPS"); return NULL; } data->out_used = 0; } /* pass through */ case WAIT_FRAG_ACK: return eap_wsc_build_msg(data, id); case FRAG_ACK: return eap_wsc_build_frag_ack(id, EAP_CODE_REQUEST); default: wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-WSC: Unexpected state %d in " "buildReq", data->state); return NULL; } } static Boolean eap_wsc_check(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv, struct wpabuf *respData) { const u8 *pos; size_t len; pos = eap_hdr_validate(EAP_VENDOR_WFA, EAP_VENDOR_TYPE_WSC, respData, &len); if (pos == NULL || len < 2) { wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-WSC: Invalid frame"); return TRUE; } return FALSE; } static int eap_wsc_process_cont(struct eap_wsc_data *data, const u8 *buf, size_t len, u8 op_code) { /* Process continuation of a pending message */ if (op_code != data->in_op_code) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-WSC: Unexpected Op-Code %d in " "fragment (expected %d)", op_code, data->in_op_code); eap_wsc_state(data, FAIL); return -1; } if (len > wpabuf_tailroom(data->in_buf)) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-WSC: Fragment overflow"); eap_wsc_state(data, FAIL); return -1; } wpabuf_put_data(data->in_buf, buf, len); wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-WSC: Received %lu bytes, waiting for %lu " "bytes more", (unsigned long) len, (unsigned long) wpabuf_tailroom(data->in_buf)); return 0; } static int eap_wsc_process_fragment(struct eap_wsc_data *data, u8 flags, u8 op_code, u16 message_length, const u8 *buf, size_t len) { /* Process a fragment that is not the last one of the message */ if (data->in_buf == NULL && !(flags & WSC_FLAGS_LF)) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-WSC: No Message Length " "field in a fragmented packet"); return -1; } if (data->in_buf == NULL) { /* First fragment of the message */ data->in_buf = wpabuf_alloc(message_length); if (data->in_buf == NULL) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-WSC: No memory for " "message"); return -1; } data->in_op_code = op_code; wpabuf_put_data(data->in_buf, buf, len); wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-WSC: Received %lu bytes in " "first fragment, waiting for %lu bytes more", (unsigned long) len, (unsigned long) wpabuf_tailroom(data->in_buf)); } return 0; } static void eap_wsc_process(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv, struct wpabuf *respData) { struct eap_wsc_data *data = priv; const u8 *start, *pos, *end; size_t len; u8 op_code, flags; u16 message_length = 0; enum wps_process_res res; struct wpabuf tmpbuf; eloop_cancel_timeout(eap_wsc_ext_reg_timeout, sm, data); if (data->ext_reg_timeout) { eap_wsc_state(data, FAIL); return; } pos = eap_hdr_validate(EAP_VENDOR_WFA, EAP_VENDOR_TYPE_WSC, respData, &len); if (pos == NULL || len < 2) return; /* Should not happen; message already verified */ start = pos; end = start + len; op_code = *pos++; flags = *pos++; if (flags & WSC_FLAGS_LF) { if (end - pos < 2) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-WSC: Message underflow"); return; } message_length = WPA_GET_BE16(pos); pos += 2; if (message_length < end - pos || message_length > 50000) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-WSC: Invalid Message " "Length"); return; } } wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-WSC: Received packet: Op-Code %d " "Flags 0x%x Message Length %d", op_code, flags, message_length); if (data->state == WAIT_FRAG_ACK) { if (op_code != WSC_FRAG_ACK) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-WSC: Unexpected Op-Code %d " "in WAIT_FRAG_ACK state", op_code); eap_wsc_state(data, FAIL); return; } wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-WSC: Fragment acknowledged"); eap_wsc_state(data, MESG); return; } if (op_code != WSC_ACK && op_code != WSC_NACK && op_code != WSC_MSG && op_code != WSC_Done) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-WSC: Unexpected Op-Code %d", op_code); eap_wsc_state(data, FAIL); return; } if (data->in_buf && eap_wsc_process_cont(data, pos, end - pos, op_code) < 0) { eap_wsc_state(data, FAIL); return; } if (flags & WSC_FLAGS_MF) { if (eap_wsc_process_fragment(data, flags, op_code, message_length, pos, end - pos) < 0) eap_wsc_state(data, FAIL); else eap_wsc_state(data, FRAG_ACK); return; } if (data->in_buf == NULL) { /* Wrap unfragmented messages as wpabuf without extra copy */ wpabuf_set(&tmpbuf, pos, end - pos); data->in_buf = &tmpbuf; } res = wps_process_msg(data->wps, op_code, data->in_buf); switch (res) { case WPS_DONE: wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-WSC: WPS processing completed " "successfully - report EAP failure"); eap_wsc_state(data, FAIL); break; case WPS_CONTINUE: eap_wsc_state(data, MESG); break; case WPS_FAILURE: wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-WSC: WPS processing failed"); eap_wsc_state(data, FAIL); break; case WPS_PENDING: eap_wsc_state(data, MESG); sm->method_pending = METHOD_PENDING_WAIT; eloop_cancel_timeout(eap_wsc_ext_reg_timeout, sm, data); eloop_register_timeout(5, 0, eap_wsc_ext_reg_timeout, sm, data); break; } if (data->in_buf != &tmpbuf) wpabuf_free(data->in_buf); data->in_buf = NULL; } static Boolean eap_wsc_isDone(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv) { struct eap_wsc_data *data = priv; return data->state == FAIL; } static Boolean eap_wsc_isSuccess(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv) { /* EAP-WSC will always result in EAP-Failure */ return FALSE; } static int eap_wsc_getTimeout(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv) { /* Recommended retransmit times: retransmit timeout 5 seconds, * per-message timeout 15 seconds, i.e., 3 tries. */ sm->MaxRetrans = 2; /* total 3 attempts */ return 5; } int eap_server_wsc_register(void) { struct eap_method *eap; int ret; eap = eap_server_method_alloc(EAP_SERVER_METHOD_INTERFACE_VERSION, EAP_VENDOR_WFA, EAP_VENDOR_TYPE_WSC, "WSC"); if (eap == NULL) return -1; eap->init = eap_wsc_init; eap->reset = eap_wsc_reset; eap->buildReq = eap_wsc_buildReq; eap->check = eap_wsc_check; eap->process = eap_wsc_process; eap->isDone = eap_wsc_isDone; eap->isSuccess = eap_wsc_isSuccess; eap->getTimeout = eap_wsc_getTimeout; ret = eap_server_method_register(eap); if (ret) eap_server_method_free(eap); return ret; }