<!-- Common Interface Language (CIL) Reference Guide --> <!-- constraint_statements.xml --> <sect1> <title>Constraint Statements</title> <sect2 id="constrain"> <title>constrain</title> <para>Enable constraints to be placed on the specified permissions of the object class based on the source and target security context components.</para> <para><emphasis role="bold">Statement definition:</emphasis></para> <programlisting><![CDATA[(constrain classpermissionset_id ... expression | expr ...)]]></programlisting> <para><emphasis role="bold">Where:</emphasis></para> <informaltable frame="all"> <tgroup cols="2"> <colspec colwidth="2.25 *"/> <colspec colwidth="6 *"/> <tbody> <row> <entry> <para><literal>constrain</literal></para> </entry> <entry> <para>The <literal>constrain</literal> keyword.</para> </entry> </row> <row> <entry> <para><literal>classpermissionset_id</literal></para> </entry> <entry> <para>A single named or anonymous <literal><link linkend="classpermissionset">classpermissionset</link></literal> or a single set of <literal><link linkend="classmap">classmap</link></literal>/<literal><link linkend="classmapping">classmapping</link></literal> identifiers.</para> </entry> </row> <row> <entry> <para><literal>expression</literal></para> </entry> <entry> <para>There must be one constraint <literal>expression</literal> or one or more <literal>expr</literal>'s. The expression consists of an operator and two operands as follows:</para> <simpara><literal> (op u1 u2)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (role_op r1 r2)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (op t1 t2)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (op u1 user_id)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (op u2 user_id)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (op r1 role_id)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (op r2 role_id)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (op t1 type_id)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (op t2 type_id)</literal></simpara> <simpara>where:</simpara> <simpara><literal> u1, r1, t1 = Source context: <link linkend="user">user</link>, <link linkend="role">role</link> or <link linkend="type">type</link></literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> u2, r2, t2 = Target context: <link linkend="user">user</link>, <link linkend="role">role</link> or <link linkend="type">type</link></literal></simpara> <simpara>and:</simpara> <simpara><literal> op : eq neq</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> role_op : eq neq dom domby incomp</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> user_id : A single <link linkend="user">user</link> identifier.</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> role_id : A single <link linkend="role">role</link> or <link linkend="roleattribute">roleattribute</link> identifier.</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> type_id : A single <link linkend="type">type</link>, <link linkend="typealias">typealias</link> or <link linkend="typeattribute">typeattribute</link> identifier.</literal></simpara> </entry> </row> <row> <entry> <para><literal>expr</literal></para> </entry> <entry> <para>Zero or more <literal>expr</literal>'s, the valid operators and syntax are:</para> <simpara><literal> (and expression expression)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (or expression expression)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (not expression)</literal></simpara> </entry> </row> </tbody></tgroup> </informaltable> <para><emphasis role="bold">Examples:</emphasis></para> <para>Two constrain statements are shown with their equivalent kernel policy language statements:</para> <programlisting><![CDATA[ ;; constrain { file } { write } ;; (( t1 == unconfined.process ) and ( t2 == unconfined.object ) or ( r1 eq r2 )); (constrain (file (write)) (or (and (eq t1 unconfined.process) (eq t2 unconfined.object) ) (eq r1 r2) ) ) ;; constrain { file } { read } ;; (not( t1 == unconfined.process ) and ( t2 == unconfined.object ) or ( r1 eq r2 )); (constrain (file (read)) (not (or (and (eq t1 unconfined.process) (eq t2 unconfined.object) ) (eq r1 r2) ) ) )]]> </programlisting> </sect2> <sect2 id="validatetrans"> <title>validatetrans</title> <para>The <literal>validatetrans</literal> statement is only used for <literal>file</literal> related object classes where it is used to control the ability to change the objects security context based on old, new and the current process security context.</para> <para><emphasis role="bold">Statement definition:</emphasis></para> <programlisting><![CDATA[(validatetrans class_id expression | expr ...)]]> </programlisting> <para><emphasis role="bold">Where:</emphasis></para> <informaltable frame="all"> <tgroup cols="2"> <colspec colwidth="2 *"/> <colspec colwidth="6 *"/> <tbody> <row> <entry> <para><literal>validatetrans</literal></para> </entry> <entry> <para>The <literal>validatetrans</literal> keyword.</para> </entry> </row> <row> <entry> <para><literal>class_id</literal></para> </entry> <entry> <para>A single previously declared <literal><link linkend="class">class</link></literal> or <literal><link linkend="classmap">classmap</link></literal> identifier.</para> </entry> </row> <row> <entry> <para><literal>expression</literal></para> </entry> <entry> <para>There must be one constraint <literal>expression</literal> or one or more <literal>expr</literal>'s. The expression consists of an operator and two operands as follows:</para> <simpara><literal> (op u1 u2)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (role_op r1 r2)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (op t1 t2)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (op u1 user_id)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (op u2 user_id)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (op u3 user_id)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (op r1 role_id)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (op r2 role_id)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (op r3 role_id)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (op t1 type_id)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (op t2 type_id)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (op t3 type_id)</literal></simpara> <simpara>where:</simpara> <simpara><literal> u1, r1, t1 = Old context: <link linkend="user">user</link>, <link linkend="role">role</link> or <link linkend="type">type</link></literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> u2, r2, t2 = New context: <link linkend="user">user</link>, <link linkend="role">role</link> or <link linkend="type">type</link></literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> u3, r3, t3 = Process context: <link linkend="user">user</link>, <link linkend="role">role</link> or <link linkend="type">type</link></literal></simpara> <simpara>and:</simpara> <simpara><literal> op : eq neq</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> role_op : eq neq dom domby incomp</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> user_id : A single <link linkend="user">user</link> identifier.</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> role_id : A single <link linkend="role">role</link> or <link linkend="roleattribute">roleattribute</link> identifier.</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> type_id : A single <link linkend="type">type</link>, <link linkend="typealias">typealias</link> or <link linkend="typeattribute">typeattribute</link> identifier.</literal></simpara> </entry> </row> <row> <entry> <para><literal>expr</literal></para> </entry> <entry> <para>Zero or more <literal>expr</literal>'s, the valid operators and syntax are:</para> <simpara><literal> (and expression expression)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (or expression expression)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (not expression)</literal></simpara> </entry> </row> </tbody></tgroup> </informaltable> <para><emphasis role="bold">Example:</emphasis></para> <para>A validate transition statement with the equivalent kernel policy language statement:</para> <programlisting><![CDATA[ ; validatetrans { file } ( t1 == unconfined.process ); (validatetrans file (eq t1 unconfined.process))]]> </programlisting> </sect2> <sect2 id="mlsconstrain"> <title>mlsconstrain</title> <para>Enable MLS constraints to be placed on the specified permissions of the object class based on the source and target security context components.</para> <para><emphasis role="bold">Statement definition:</emphasis></para> <programlisting><![CDATA[(mlsconstrain classpermissionset_id ... expression | expr ...)]]></programlisting> <para><emphasis role="bold">Where:</emphasis></para> <informaltable frame="all"> <tgroup cols="2"> <colspec colwidth="2.25 *"/> <colspec colwidth="6 *"/> <tbody> <row> <entry> <para><literal>mlsconstrain</literal></para> </entry> <entry> <para>The <literal>mlsconstrain</literal> keyword.</para> </entry> </row> <row> <entry> <para><literal>classpermissionset_id</literal></para> </entry> <entry> <para>A single named or anonymous <literal><link linkend="classpermissionset">classpermissionset</link></literal> or a single set of <literal><link linkend="classmap">classmap</link></literal>/<literal><link linkend="classmapping">classmapping</link></literal> identifiers.</para> </entry> </row> <row> <entry> <para><literal>expression</literal></para> </entry> <entry> <para>There must be one constraint <literal>expression</literal> or one or more <literal>expr</literal>'s. The expression consists of an operator and two operands as follows:</para> <simpara><literal> (op u1 u2)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (mls_role_op r1 r2)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (op t1 t2)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (mls_role_op l1 l2)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (mls_role_op l1 h2)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (mls_role_op h1 l2)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (mls_role_op h1 h2)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (mls_role_op l1 h1)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (mls_role_op l2 h2)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (op u1 user_id)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (op u2 user_id)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (op r1 role_id)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (op r2 role_id)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (op t1 type_id)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (op t2 type_id)</literal></simpara> <simpara>where:</simpara> <simpara><literal> u1, r1, t1, l1, h1 = Source context: <link linkend="user">user</link>, <link linkend="role">role</link>, <link linkend="type">type</link>, <link linkend="level">low level</link> or <link linkend="level">high level</link></literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> u2, r2, t2, l2, h2 = Target context: <link linkend="user">user</link>, <link linkend="role">role</link>, <link linkend="type">type</link>, <link linkend="level">low level</link> or <link linkend="level">high level</link></literal></simpara> <simpara>and:</simpara> <simpara><literal> op : eq neq</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> mls_role_op : eq neq dom domby incomp</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> user_id : A single <link linkend="user">user</link> identifier.</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> role_id : A single <link linkend="role">role</link> or <link linkend="roleattribute">roleattribute</link> identifier.</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> type_id : A single <link linkend="type">type</link>, <link linkend="typealias">typealias</link> or <link linkend="typeattribute">typeattribute</link> identifier.</literal></simpara> </entry> </row> <row> <entry> <para><literal>expr</literal></para> </entry> <entry> <para>Zero or more <literal>expr</literal>'s, the valid operators and syntax are:</para> <simpara><literal> (and expression expression)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (or expression expression)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (not expression)</literal></simpara> </entry> </row> </tbody></tgroup> </informaltable> <para><emphasis role="bold">Example:</emphasis></para> <para>An MLS constrain statement with the equivalent kernel policy language statement:</para> <programlisting><![CDATA[ ;; mlsconstrain { file } { open } ;; (( l1 eq l2 ) and ( u1 == u2 ) or ( r1 != r2 )); (mlsconstrain (file (open)) (or (and (eq l1 l2) (eq u1 u2) ) (neq r1 r2) ) )]]> </programlisting> </sect2> <sect2 id="mlsvalidatetrans"> <title>mlsvalidatetrans</title> <para>The <literal>mlsvalidatetrans</literal> statement is only used for <literal>file</literal> related object classes where it is used to control the ability to change the objects security context based on old, new and the current process security context.</para> <para><emphasis role="bold">Statement definition:</emphasis></para> <programlisting><![CDATA[(mlsvalidatetrans class_id expression | expr ...)]]> </programlisting> <para><emphasis role="bold">Where:</emphasis></para> <informaltable frame="all"> <tgroup cols="2"> <colspec colwidth="2 *"/> <colspec colwidth="6 *"/> <tbody> <row> <entry> <para><literal>mlsvalidatetrans</literal></para> </entry> <entry> <para>The <literal>mlsvalidatetrans</literal> keyword.</para> </entry> </row> <row> <entry> <para><literal>class_id</literal></para> </entry> <entry> <para>A single previously declared <literal><link linkend="class">class</link></literal> or <literal><link linkend="classmap">classmap</link></literal> identifier.</para> </entry> </row> <row> <entry> <para><literal>expression</literal></para> </entry> <entry> <para>There must be one constraint <literal>expression</literal> or one or more <literal>expr</literal>'s. The expression consists of an operator and two operands as follows:</para> <simpara><literal> (op u1 u2)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (mls_role_op r1 r2)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (op t1 t2)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (mls_role_op l1 l2)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (mls_role_op l1 h2)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (mls_role_op h1 l2)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (mls_role_op h1 h2)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (mls_role_op l1 h1)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (mls_role_op l2 h2)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (op u1 user_id)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (op u2 user_id)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (op u3 user_id)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (op r1 role_id)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (op r2 role_id)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (op r3 role_id)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (op t1 type_id)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (op t2 type_id)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (op t3 type_id)</literal></simpara> <simpara>where:</simpara> <simpara><literal> u1, r1, t1, l1, h1 = Source context: <link linkend="user">user</link>, <link linkend="role">role</link>, <link linkend="type">type</link>, <link linkend="level">low level</link> or <link linkend="level">high level</link></literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> u2, r2, t2, l2, h2 = Target context: <link linkend="user">user</link>, <link linkend="role">role</link>, <link linkend="type">type</link>, <link linkend="level">low level</link> or <link linkend="level">high level</link></literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> u3, r3, t3 = Process context: <link linkend="user">user</link>, <link linkend="role">role</link> or <link linkend="type">type</link></literal></simpara> <simpara>and:</simpara> <simpara><literal> op : eq neq</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> mls_role_op : eq neq dom domby incomp</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> user_id : A single <link linkend="user">user</link> identifier.</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> role_id : A single <link linkend="role">role</link> or <link linkend="roleattribute">roleattribute</link> identifier.</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> type_id : A single <link linkend="type">type</link>, <link linkend="typealias">typealias</link> or <link linkend="typeattribute">typeattribute</link> identifier.</literal></simpara> </entry> </row> <row> <entry> <para><literal>expr</literal></para> </entry> <entry> <para>Zero or more <literal>expr</literal>'s, the valid operators and syntax are:</para> <simpara><literal> (and expression expression)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (or expression expression)</literal></simpara> <simpara><literal> (not expression)</literal></simpara> </entry> </row> </tbody></tgroup> </informaltable> <para><emphasis role="bold">Example:</emphasis></para> <para>An MLS validate transition statement with the equivalent kernel policy language statement:</para> <programlisting><![CDATA[ ;; mlsvalidatetrans { file } ( l1 domby h2 ); (mlsvalidatetrans file (domby l1 h2))]]> </programlisting> </sect2> </sect1>