/* * lib/genl/mngt.c Generic Netlink Management * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.1 * of the License. * * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> */ /** * @ingroup genl * @defgroup genl_mngt Management * * @par 1) Registering a generic netlink module * @code * #include <netlink/genl/mngt.h> * * // First step is to define all the commands being used in * // particular generic netlink family. The ID and name are * // mandatory to be filled out. A callback function and * // most the attribute policy that comes with it must be * // defined for commands expected to be issued towards * // userspace. * static struct genl_cmd foo_cmds[] = { * { * .c_id = FOO_CMD_NEW, * .c_name = "NEWFOO" , * .c_maxattr = FOO_ATTR_MAX, * .c_attr_policy = foo_policy, * .c_msg_parser = foo_msg_parser, * }, * { * .c_id = FOO_CMD_DEL, * .c_name = "DELFOO" , * }, * }; * * // The list of commands must then be integrated into a * // struct genl_ops serving as handle for this particular * // family. * static struct genl_ops my_genl_ops = { * .o_cmds = foo_cmds, * .o_ncmds = ARRAY_SIZE(foo_cmds), * }; * * // Using the above struct genl_ops an arbitary number of * // cache handles can be associated to it. * // * // The macro GENL_HDRSIZE() must be used to specify the * // length of the header to automatically take headers on * // generic layers into account. * // * // The macro GENL_FAMILY() is used to represent the generic * // netlink family id. * static struct nl_cache_ops genl_foo_ops = { * .co_name = "genl/foo", * .co_hdrsize = GENL_HDRSIZE(sizeof(struct my_hdr)), * .co_msgtypes = GENL_FAMILY(GENL_ID_GENERATE, "foo"), * .co_genl = &my_genl_ops, * .co_protocol = NETLINK_GENERIC, * .co_request_update = foo_request_update, * .co_obj_ops = &genl_foo_ops, * }; * * // Finally each cache handle for a generic netlink family * // must be registered using genl_register(). * static void __init foo_init(void) * { * genl_register(&genl_foo_ops); * } * * // ... respectively unregsted again. * static void __exit foo_exit(void) * { * genl_unregister(&genl_foo_ops); * } * @endcode * @{ */ #include <netlink-generic.h> #include <netlink/netlink.h> #include <netlink/genl/genl.h> #include <netlink/genl/mngt.h> #include <netlink/genl/family.h> #include <netlink/genl/ctrl.h> #include <netlink/utils.h> static NL_LIST_HEAD(genl_ops_list); static int genl_msg_parser(struct nl_cache_ops *ops, struct sockaddr_nl *who, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct nl_parser_param *pp) { int i, err; struct genlmsghdr *ghdr; struct genl_cmd *cmd; ghdr = nlmsg_data(nlh); if (ops->co_genl == NULL) BUG(); for (i = 0; i < ops->co_genl->o_ncmds; i++) { cmd = &ops->co_genl->o_cmds[i]; if (cmd->c_id == ghdr->cmd) goto found; } err = -NLE_MSGTYPE_NOSUPPORT; goto errout; found: if (cmd->c_msg_parser == NULL) err = -NLE_OPNOTSUPP; else { struct nlattr *tb[cmd->c_maxattr + 1]; struct genl_info info = { .who = who, .nlh = nlh, .genlhdr = ghdr, .userhdr = genlmsg_data(ghdr), .attrs = tb, }; err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, ops->co_hdrsize, tb, cmd->c_maxattr, cmd->c_attr_policy); if (err < 0) goto errout; err = cmd->c_msg_parser(ops, cmd, &info, pp); } errout: return err; } char *genl_op2name(int family, int op, char *buf, size_t len) { struct genl_ops *ops; int i; nl_list_for_each_entry(ops, &genl_ops_list, o_list) { if (ops->o_family == family) { for (i = 0; i < ops->o_ncmds; i++) { struct genl_cmd *cmd; cmd = &ops->o_cmds[i]; if (cmd->c_id == op) { strncpy(buf, cmd->c_name, len - 1); return buf; } } } } strncpy(buf, "unknown", len - 1); return NULL; } /** * @name Register/Unregister * @{ */ /** * Register generic netlink operations * @arg ops cache operations */ int genl_register(struct nl_cache_ops *ops) { int err; if (ops->co_protocol != NETLINK_GENERIC) { err = -NLE_PROTO_MISMATCH; goto errout; } if (ops->co_hdrsize < GENL_HDRSIZE(0)) { err = -NLE_INVAL; goto errout; } if (ops->co_genl == NULL) { err = -NLE_INVAL; goto errout; } ops->co_genl->o_cache_ops = ops; ops->co_genl->o_name = ops->co_msgtypes[0].mt_name; ops->co_genl->o_family = ops->co_msgtypes[0].mt_id; ops->co_msg_parser = genl_msg_parser; /* FIXME: check for dup */ nl_list_add_tail(&ops->co_genl->o_list, &genl_ops_list); err = nl_cache_mngt_register(ops); errout: return err; } /** * Unregister generic netlink operations * @arg ops cache operations */ void genl_unregister(struct nl_cache_ops *ops) { nl_cache_mngt_unregister(ops); nl_list_del(&ops->co_genl->o_list); } /** @} */ /** * @name Resolving ID/Name * @{ */ static int __genl_ops_resolve(struct nl_cache *ctrl, struct genl_ops *ops) { struct genl_family *family; family = genl_ctrl_search_by_name(ctrl, ops->o_name); if (family != NULL) { ops->o_id = genl_family_get_id(family); genl_family_put(family); return 0; } return -NLE_OBJ_NOTFOUND; } int genl_ops_resolve(struct nl_sock *sk, struct genl_ops *ops) { struct nl_cache *ctrl; int err; if ((err = genl_ctrl_alloc_cache(sk, &ctrl)) < 0) goto errout; err = __genl_ops_resolve(ctrl, ops); nl_cache_free(ctrl); errout: return err; } int genl_mngt_resolve(struct nl_sock *sk) { struct nl_cache *ctrl; struct genl_ops *ops; int err = 0; if ((err = genl_ctrl_alloc_cache(sk, &ctrl)) < 0) goto errout; nl_list_for_each_entry(ops, &genl_ops_list, o_list) { err = __genl_ops_resolve(ctrl, ops); } nl_cache_free(ctrl); errout: return err; } /** @} */ /** @} */