//===--------------------- UnwindLevel1-gcc-ext.c -------------------------===// // // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure // // This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open // Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details. // // // Implements gcc extensions to the C++ ABI Exception Handling Level 1. // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// #include <inttypes.h> #include <stdbool.h> #include <stdint.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include "config.h" #include "libunwind_ext.h" #include "libunwind.h" #include "Unwind-EHABI.h" #include "unwind.h" #if _LIBUNWIND_BUILD_ZERO_COST_APIS /// Called by __cxa_rethrow(). _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT _Unwind_Reason_Code _Unwind_Resume_or_Rethrow(_Unwind_Exception *exception_object) { #if LIBCXXABI_ARM_EHABI _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_Resume_or_Rethrow(ex_obj=%p), private_1=%ld\n", (void *)exception_object, (long)exception_object->unwinder_cache.reserved1); #else _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_Resume_or_Rethrow(ex_obj=%p), private_1=%ld\n", (void *)exception_object, (long)exception_object->private_1); #endif #if LIBCXXABI_ARM_EHABI // _Unwind_RaiseException on EHABI will always set the reserved1 field to 0, // which is in the same position as private_1 below. return _Unwind_RaiseException(exception_object); #else // If this is non-forced and a stopping place was found, then this is a // re-throw. // Call _Unwind_RaiseException() as if this was a new exception if (exception_object->private_1 == 0) { return _Unwind_RaiseException(exception_object); // Will return if there is no catch clause, so that __cxa_rethrow can call // std::terminate(). } // Call through to _Unwind_Resume() which distiguishes between forced and // regular exceptions. _Unwind_Resume(exception_object); _LIBUNWIND_ABORT("_Unwind_Resume_or_Rethrow() called _Unwind_RaiseException()" " which unexpectedly returned"); #endif } /// Called by personality handler during phase 2 to get base address for data /// relative encodings. _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT uintptr_t _Unwind_GetDataRelBase(struct _Unwind_Context *context) { (void)context; _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_GetDataRelBase(context=%p)\n", (void *)context); _LIBUNWIND_ABORT("_Unwind_GetDataRelBase() not implemented"); } /// Called by personality handler during phase 2 to get base address for text /// relative encodings. _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT uintptr_t _Unwind_GetTextRelBase(struct _Unwind_Context *context) { (void)context; _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_GetTextRelBase(context=%p)\n", (void *)context); _LIBUNWIND_ABORT("_Unwind_GetTextRelBase() not implemented"); } /// Scans unwind information to find the function that contains the /// specified code address "pc". _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT void *_Unwind_FindEnclosingFunction(void *pc) { _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_FindEnclosingFunction(pc=%p)\n", pc); // This is slow, but works. // We create an unwind cursor then alter the IP to be pc unw_cursor_t cursor; unw_context_t uc; unw_proc_info_t info; unw_getcontext(&uc); unw_init_local(&cursor, &uc); unw_set_reg(&cursor, UNW_REG_IP, (unw_word_t)(long) pc); if (unw_get_proc_info(&cursor, &info) == UNW_ESUCCESS) return (void *)(long) info.start_ip; else return NULL; } /// Walk every frame and call trace function at each one. If trace function /// returns anything other than _URC_NO_REASON, then walk is terminated. _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT _Unwind_Reason_Code _Unwind_Backtrace(_Unwind_Trace_Fn callback, void *ref) { unw_cursor_t cursor; unw_context_t uc; unw_getcontext(&uc); unw_init_local(&cursor, &uc); _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_Backtrace(callback=%p)\n", (void *)(uintptr_t)callback); // walk each frame while (true) { _Unwind_Reason_Code result; // ask libuwind to get next frame (skip over first frame which is // _Unwind_Backtrace()) if (unw_step(&cursor) <= 0) { _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING(" _backtrace: ended because cursor reached " "bottom of stack, returning %d\n", _URC_END_OF_STACK); return _URC_END_OF_STACK; } #if LIBCXXABI_ARM_EHABI // Get the information for this frame. unw_proc_info_t frameInfo; if (unw_get_proc_info(&cursor, &frameInfo) != UNW_ESUCCESS) { return _URC_END_OF_STACK; } struct _Unwind_Context *context = (struct _Unwind_Context *)&cursor; const uint32_t* unwindInfo = (uint32_t *) frameInfo.unwind_info; if ((*unwindInfo & 0x80000000) == 0) { // 6.2: Generic Model // EHT entry is a prel31 pointing to the PR, followed by data understood // only by the personality routine. Since EHABI doesn't guarantee the // location or availability of the unwind opcodes in the generic model, // we have to call personality functions with (_US_VIRTUAL_UNWIND_FRAME | // _US_FORCE_UNWIND) state. // Create a mock exception object for force unwinding. _Unwind_Exception ex; ex.exception_class = 0x434C4E47554E5700; // CLNGUNW\0 ex.pr_cache.fnstart = frameInfo.start_ip; ex.pr_cache.ehtp = (_Unwind_EHT_Header *) unwindInfo; ex.pr_cache.additional= frameInfo.flags; // Get and call the personality function to unwind the frame. __personality_routine pr = (__personality_routine) readPrel31(unwindInfo); if (pr(_US_VIRTUAL_UNWIND_FRAME | _US_FORCE_UNWIND, &ex, context) != _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND) { return _URC_END_OF_STACK; } } else { size_t off, len; unwindInfo = decode_eht_entry(unwindInfo, &off, &len); if (unwindInfo == NULL) { return _URC_FAILURE; } result = _Unwind_VRS_Interpret(context, unwindInfo, off, len); if (result != _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND) { return _URC_END_OF_STACK; } } #endif // LIBCXXABI_ARM_EHABI // debugging if (_LIBUNWIND_TRACING_UNWINDING) { char functionName[512]; unw_proc_info_t frame; unw_word_t offset; unw_get_proc_name(&cursor, functionName, 512, &offset); unw_get_proc_info(&cursor, &frame); _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING( " _backtrace: start_ip=0x%llX, func=%s, lsda=0x%llX, context=%p\n", (long long)frame.start_ip, functionName, (long long)frame.lsda, (void *)&cursor); } // call trace function with this frame result = (*callback)((struct _Unwind_Context *)(&cursor), ref); if (result != _URC_NO_REASON) { _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING( " _backtrace: ended because callback returned %d\n", result); return result; } } } /// Find dwarf unwind info for an address 'pc' in some function. _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT const void *_Unwind_Find_FDE(const void *pc, struct dwarf_eh_bases *bases) { // This is slow, but works. // We create an unwind cursor then alter the IP to be pc unw_cursor_t cursor; unw_context_t uc; unw_proc_info_t info; unw_getcontext(&uc); unw_init_local(&cursor, &uc); unw_set_reg(&cursor, UNW_REG_IP, (unw_word_t)(long) pc); unw_get_proc_info(&cursor, &info); bases->tbase = (uintptr_t)info.extra; bases->dbase = 0; // dbase not used on Mac OS X bases->func = (uintptr_t)info.start_ip; _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_Find_FDE(pc=%p) => %p\n", pc, (void *)(long) info.unwind_info); return (void *)(long) info.unwind_info; } /// Returns the CFA (call frame area, or stack pointer at start of function) /// for the current context. _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT uintptr_t _Unwind_GetCFA(struct _Unwind_Context *context) { unw_cursor_t *cursor = (unw_cursor_t *)context; unw_word_t result; unw_get_reg(cursor, UNW_REG_SP, &result); _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_GetCFA(context=%p) => 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", (void *)context, (uint64_t)result); return (uintptr_t)result; } /// Called by personality handler during phase 2 to get instruction pointer. /// ipBefore is a boolean that says if IP is already adjusted to be the call /// site address. Normally IP is the return address. _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT uintptr_t _Unwind_GetIPInfo(struct _Unwind_Context *context, int *ipBefore) { _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_GetIPInfo(context=%p)\n", (void *)context); *ipBefore = 0; return _Unwind_GetIP(context); } #if _LIBUNWIND_SUPPORT_DWARF_UNWIND /// Called by programs with dynamic code generators that want /// to register a dynamically generated FDE. /// This function has existed on Mac OS X since 10.4, but /// was broken until 10.6. _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT void __register_frame(const void *fde) { _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("__register_frame(%p)\n", fde); _unw_add_dynamic_fde((unw_word_t)(uintptr_t) fde); } /// Called by programs with dynamic code generators that want /// to unregister a dynamically generated FDE. /// This function has existed on Mac OS X since 10.4, but /// was broken until 10.6. _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT void __deregister_frame(const void *fde) { _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("__deregister_frame(%p)\n", fde); _unw_remove_dynamic_fde((unw_word_t)(uintptr_t) fde); } // The following register/deregister functions are gcc extensions. // They have existed on Mac OS X, but have never worked because Mac OS X // before 10.6 used keymgr to track known FDEs, but these functions // never got updated to use keymgr. // For now, we implement these as do-nothing functions to keep any existing // applications working. We also add the not in 10.6 symbol so that nwe // application won't be able to use them. #if _LIBUNWIND_SUPPORT_FRAME_APIS _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT void __register_frame_info_bases(const void *fde, void *ob, void *tb, void *db) { (void)fde; (void)ob; (void)tb; (void)db; _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("__register_frame_info_bases(%p,%p, %p, %p)\n", fde, ob, tb, db); // do nothing, this function never worked in Mac OS X } _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT void __register_frame_info(const void *fde, void *ob) { (void)fde; (void)ob; _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("__register_frame_info(%p, %p)\n", fde, ob); // do nothing, this function never worked in Mac OS X } _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT void __register_frame_info_table_bases(const void *fde, void *ob, void *tb, void *db) { (void)fde; (void)ob; (void)tb; (void)db; _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("__register_frame_info_table_bases" "(%p,%p, %p, %p)\n", fde, ob, tb, db); // do nothing, this function never worked in Mac OS X } _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT void __register_frame_info_table(const void *fde, void *ob) { (void)fde; (void)ob; _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("__register_frame_info_table(%p, %p)\n", fde, ob); // do nothing, this function never worked in Mac OS X } _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT void __register_frame_table(const void *fde) { (void)fde; _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("__register_frame_table(%p)\n", fde); // do nothing, this function never worked in Mac OS X } _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT void *__deregister_frame_info(const void *fde) { (void)fde; _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("__deregister_frame_info(%p)\n", fde); // do nothing, this function never worked in Mac OS X return NULL; } _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT void *__deregister_frame_info_bases(const void *fde) { (void)fde; _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("__deregister_frame_info_bases(%p)\n", fde); // do nothing, this function never worked in Mac OS X return NULL; } #endif // _LIBUNWIND_SUPPORT_FRAME_APIS #endif // _LIBUNWIND_SUPPORT_DWARF_UNWIND #endif // _LIBUNWIND_BUILD_ZERO_COST_APIS