#ifndef FIO_H #define FIO_H #include <sched.h> #include <limits.h> #include <pthread.h> #include <sys/time.h> #include <sys/resource.h> #include <errno.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <string.h> #include <inttypes.h> #include <assert.h> #include "compiler/compiler.h" #include "thread_options.h" #include "flist.h" #include "fifo.h" #include "arch/arch.h" #include "os/os.h" #include "mutex.h" #include "log.h" #include "debug.h" #include "file.h" #include "io_ddir.h" #include "ioengine.h" #include "iolog.h" #include "helpers.h" #include "options.h" #include "profile.h" #include "fio_time.h" #include "gettime.h" #include "lib/getopt.h" #include "lib/rand.h" #include "lib/rbtree.h" #include "client.h" #include "server.h" #include "stat.h" #include "flow.h" #include "io_u_queue.h" #ifdef CONFIG_SOLARISAIO #include <sys/asynch.h> #endif #ifdef CONFIG_LIBNUMA #include <linux/mempolicy.h> #include <numa.h> /* * "local" is pseudo-policy */ #define MPOL_LOCAL MPOL_MAX #endif /* * offset generator types */ enum { RW_SEQ_SEQ = 0, RW_SEQ_IDENT, }; enum { TD_F_VER_BACKLOG = 1, TD_F_TRIM_BACKLOG = 2, TD_F_READ_IOLOG = 4, TD_F_REFILL_BUFFERS = 8, TD_F_SCRAMBLE_BUFFERS = 16, TD_F_VER_NONE = 32, TD_F_PROFILE_OPS = 64, TD_F_COMPRESS = 128, TD_F_NOIO = 256, TD_F_COMPRESS_LOG = 512, TD_F_VSTATE_SAVED = 1024, }; enum { FIO_RAND_BS_OFF = 0, FIO_RAND_VER_OFF, FIO_RAND_MIX_OFF, FIO_RAND_FILE_OFF, FIO_RAND_BLOCK_OFF, FIO_RAND_FILE_SIZE_OFF, FIO_RAND_TRIM_OFF, FIO_RAND_BUF_OFF, FIO_RAND_SEQ_RAND_READ_OFF, FIO_RAND_SEQ_RAND_WRITE_OFF, FIO_RAND_SEQ_RAND_TRIM_OFF, FIO_RAND_START_DELAY, FIO_DEDUPE_OFF, FIO_RAND_NR_OFFS, }; /* * This describes a single thread/process executing a fio job. */ struct thread_data { struct thread_options o; unsigned long flags; void *eo; char verror[FIO_VERROR_SIZE]; pthread_t thread; unsigned int thread_number; unsigned int subjob_number; unsigned int groupid; struct thread_stat ts; int client_type; struct io_log *slat_log; struct io_log *clat_log; struct io_log *lat_log; struct io_log *bw_log; struct io_log *iops_log; struct tp_data *tp_data; uint64_t stat_io_bytes[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT]; struct timeval bw_sample_time; uint64_t stat_io_blocks[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT]; struct timeval iops_sample_time; /* * Tracks the last iodepth number of completed writes, if data * verification is enabled */ uint64_t *last_write_comp; unsigned int last_write_idx; volatile int update_rusage; struct fio_mutex *rusage_sem; struct rusage ru_start; struct rusage ru_end; struct fio_file **files; unsigned char *file_locks; unsigned int files_size; unsigned int files_index; unsigned int nr_open_files; unsigned int nr_done_files; unsigned int nr_normal_files; union { unsigned int next_file; struct frand_state next_file_state; }; int error; int sig; int done; int stop_io; pid_t pid; char *orig_buffer; size_t orig_buffer_size; volatile int terminate; volatile int runstate; unsigned int last_was_sync; enum fio_ddir last_ddir; int mmapfd; void *iolog_buf; FILE *iolog_f; char *sysfs_root; unsigned long rand_seeds[FIO_RAND_NR_OFFS]; struct frand_state bsrange_state; struct frand_state verify_state; struct frand_state trim_state; struct frand_state delay_state; struct frand_state buf_state; struct frand_state buf_state_prev; struct frand_state dedupe_state; unsigned int verify_batch; unsigned int trim_batch; struct thread_io_list *vstate; int shm_id; /* * IO engine hooks, contains everything needed to submit an io_u * to any of the available IO engines. */ struct ioengine_ops *io_ops; /* * Queue depth of io_u's that fio MIGHT do */ unsigned int cur_depth; /* * io_u's about to be committed */ unsigned int io_u_queued; /* * io_u's submitted but not completed yet */ unsigned int io_u_in_flight; /* * List of free and busy io_u's */ struct io_u_ring io_u_requeues; struct io_u_queue io_u_freelist; struct io_u_queue io_u_all; pthread_mutex_t io_u_lock; pthread_cond_t free_cond; /* * async verify offload */ struct flist_head verify_list; pthread_t *verify_threads; unsigned int nr_verify_threads; pthread_cond_t verify_cond; int verify_thread_exit; /* * Rate state */ uint64_t rate_bps[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT]; long rate_pending_usleep[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT]; unsigned long rate_bytes[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT]; unsigned long rate_blocks[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT]; struct timeval lastrate[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT]; uint64_t total_io_size; uint64_t fill_device_size; /* * Issue side */ uint64_t io_issues[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT]; uint64_t io_issue_bytes[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT]; uint64_t loops; /* * Completions */ uint64_t io_blocks[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT]; uint64_t this_io_blocks[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT]; uint64_t io_bytes[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT]; uint64_t io_skip_bytes; uint64_t this_io_bytes[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT]; uint64_t zone_bytes; struct fio_mutex *mutex; /* * State for random io, a bitmap of blocks done vs not done */ struct frand_state random_state; struct timeval start; /* start of this loop */ struct timeval epoch; /* time job was started */ struct timeval last_issue; long time_offset; struct timeval tv_cache; struct timeval terminate_time; unsigned int tv_cache_nr; unsigned int tv_cache_mask; unsigned int ramp_time_over; /* * Time since last latency_window was started */ struct timeval latency_ts; unsigned int latency_qd; unsigned int latency_qd_high; unsigned int latency_qd_low; unsigned int latency_failed; uint64_t latency_ios; int latency_end_run; /* * read/write mixed workload state */ struct frand_state rwmix_state; unsigned long rwmix_issues; enum fio_ddir rwmix_ddir; unsigned int ddir_seq_nr; /* * rand/seq mixed workload state */ struct frand_state seq_rand_state[DDIR_RWDIR_CNT]; /* * IO history logs for verification. We use a tree for sorting, * if we are overwriting. Otherwise just use a fifo. */ struct rb_root io_hist_tree; struct flist_head io_hist_list; unsigned long io_hist_len; /* * For IO replaying */ struct flist_head io_log_list; /* * For tracking/handling discards */ struct flist_head trim_list; unsigned long trim_entries; struct flist_head next_rand_list; /* * for fileservice, how often to switch to a new file */ unsigned int file_service_nr; unsigned int file_service_left; struct fio_file *file_service_file; unsigned int sync_file_range_nr; /* * For generating file sizes */ struct frand_state file_size_state; /* * Error counts */ unsigned int total_err_count; int first_error; struct fio_flow *flow; /* * Can be overloaded by profiles */ struct prof_io_ops prof_io_ops; void *prof_data; void *pinned_mem; }; /* * when should interactive ETA output be generated */ enum { FIO_ETA_AUTO, FIO_ETA_ALWAYS, FIO_ETA_NEVER, }; #define __td_verror(td, err, msg, func) \ do { \ unsigned int ____e = (err); \ if ((td)->error) \ break; \ (td)->error = ____e; \ if (!(td)->first_error) \ snprintf(td->verror, sizeof(td->verror), "file:%s:%d, func=%s, error=%s", __FILE__, __LINE__, (func), (msg)); \ } while (0) #define td_clear_error(td) \ (td)->error = 0; #define td_verror(td, err, func) \ __td_verror((td), (err), strerror((err)), (func)) #define td_vmsg(td, err, msg, func) \ __td_verror((td), (err), (msg), (func)) #define __fio_stringify_1(x) #x #define __fio_stringify(x) __fio_stringify_1(x) extern int exitall_on_terminate; extern unsigned int thread_number; extern unsigned int stat_number; extern int shm_id; extern int groupid; extern int output_format; extern int append_terse_output; extern int temp_stall_ts; extern uintptr_t page_mask, page_size; extern int read_only; extern int eta_print; extern int eta_new_line; extern unsigned long done_secs; extern char *job_section; extern int fio_gtod_offload; extern int fio_gtod_cpu; extern enum fio_cs fio_clock_source; extern int fio_clock_source_set; extern int warnings_fatal; extern int terse_version; extern int is_backend; extern int nr_clients; extern int log_syslog; extern int status_interval; extern const char fio_version_string[]; extern int helper_do_stat; extern pthread_cond_t helper_cond; extern char *trigger_file; extern char *trigger_cmd; extern char *trigger_remote_cmd; extern long long trigger_timeout; extern struct thread_data *threads; static inline void fio_ro_check(const struct thread_data *td, struct io_u *io_u) { assert(!(io_u->ddir == DDIR_WRITE && !td_write(td))); } #define REAL_MAX_JOBS 2048 static inline int should_fsync(struct thread_data *td) { if (td->last_was_sync) return 0; if (td_write(td) || td_rw(td) || td->o.override_sync) return 1; return 0; } /* * Init/option functions */ extern int __must_check fio_init_options(void); extern int __must_check parse_options(int, char **); extern int parse_jobs_ini(char *, int, int, int); extern int parse_cmd_line(int, char **, int); extern int fio_backend(void); extern void reset_fio_state(void); extern void clear_io_state(struct thread_data *); extern int fio_options_parse(struct thread_data *, char **, int, int); extern void fio_keywords_init(void); extern int fio_cmd_option_parse(struct thread_data *, const char *, char *); extern int fio_cmd_ioengine_option_parse(struct thread_data *, const char *, char *); extern void fio_fill_default_options(struct thread_data *); extern int fio_show_option_help(const char *); extern void fio_options_set_ioengine_opts(struct option *long_options, struct thread_data *td); extern void fio_options_dup_and_init(struct option *); extern void fio_options_mem_dupe(struct thread_data *); extern void options_mem_dupe(void *data, struct fio_option *options); extern void td_fill_rand_seeds(struct thread_data *); extern void add_job_opts(const char **, int); extern char *num2str(uint64_t, int, int, int, int); extern int ioengine_load(struct thread_data *); extern int parse_dryrun(void); extern int fio_running_or_pending_io_threads(void); extern int fio_set_fd_nonblocking(int, const char *); extern uintptr_t page_mask; extern uintptr_t page_size; extern int initialize_fio(char *envp[]); #define FIO_GETOPT_JOB 0x89000000 #define FIO_GETOPT_IOENGINE 0x98000000 #define FIO_NR_OPTIONS (FIO_MAX_OPTS + 128) /* * ETA/status stuff */ extern void print_thread_status(void); extern void print_status_init(int); extern char *fio_uint_to_kmg(unsigned int val); /* * Thread life cycle. Once a thread has a runstate beyond TD_INITIALIZED, it * will never back again. It may cycle between running/verififying/fsyncing. * Once the thread reaches TD_EXITED, it is just waiting for the core to * reap it. */ enum { TD_NOT_CREATED = 0, TD_CREATED, TD_INITIALIZED, TD_RAMP, TD_SETTING_UP, TD_RUNNING, TD_PRE_READING, TD_VERIFYING, TD_FSYNCING, TD_FINISHING, TD_EXITED, TD_REAPED, }; extern void td_set_runstate(struct thread_data *, int); extern int td_bump_runstate(struct thread_data *, int); extern void td_restore_runstate(struct thread_data *, int); /* * Allow 60 seconds for a job to quit on its own, otherwise reap with * a vengeance. */ #define FIO_REAP_TIMEOUT 60 #define TERMINATE_ALL (-1) extern void fio_terminate_threads(int); extern void fio_mark_td_terminate(struct thread_data *); /* * Memory helpers */ extern int __must_check fio_pin_memory(struct thread_data *); extern void fio_unpin_memory(struct thread_data *); extern int __must_check allocate_io_mem(struct thread_data *); extern void free_io_mem(struct thread_data *); extern void free_threads_shm(void); /* * Reset stats after ramp time completes */ extern void reset_all_stats(struct thread_data *); /* * blktrace support */ #ifdef FIO_HAVE_BLKTRACE extern int is_blktrace(const char *, int *); extern int load_blktrace(struct thread_data *, const char *, int); #endif /* * Latency target helpers */ extern void lat_target_check(struct thread_data *); extern void lat_target_init(struct thread_data *); extern void lat_target_reset(struct thread_data *); #define for_each_td(td, i) \ for ((i) = 0, (td) = &threads[0]; (i) < (int) thread_number; (i)++, (td)++) #define for_each_file(td, f, i) \ if ((td)->files_index) \ for ((i) = 0, (f) = (td)->files[0]; \ (i) < (td)->o.nr_files && ((f) = (td)->files[i]) != NULL; \ (i)++) #define fio_assert(td, cond) do { \ if (!(cond)) { \ int *__foo = NULL; \ fprintf(stderr, "file:%s:%d, assert %s failed\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, #cond); \ td_set_runstate((td), TD_EXITED); \ (td)->error = EFAULT; \ *__foo = 0; \ } \ } while (0) static inline int fio_fill_issue_time(struct thread_data *td) { if (td->o.read_iolog_file || !td->o.disable_clat || !td->o.disable_slat || !td->o.disable_bw) return 1; return 0; } static inline int __should_check_rate(struct thread_data *td, enum fio_ddir ddir) { struct thread_options *o = &td->o; /* * If some rate setting was given, we need to check it */ if (o->rate[ddir] || o->ratemin[ddir] || o->rate_iops[ddir] || o->rate_iops_min[ddir]) return 1; return 0; } static inline int should_check_rate(struct thread_data *td, uint64_t *bytes_done) { int ret = 0; if (bytes_done[DDIR_READ]) ret |= __should_check_rate(td, DDIR_READ); if (bytes_done[DDIR_WRITE]) ret |= __should_check_rate(td, DDIR_WRITE); if (bytes_done[DDIR_TRIM]) ret |= __should_check_rate(td, DDIR_TRIM); return ret; } static inline unsigned int td_max_bs(struct thread_data *td) { unsigned int max_bs; max_bs = max(td->o.max_bs[DDIR_READ], td->o.max_bs[DDIR_WRITE]); return max(td->o.max_bs[DDIR_TRIM], max_bs); } static inline unsigned int td_min_bs(struct thread_data *td) { unsigned int min_bs; min_bs = min(td->o.min_bs[DDIR_READ], td->o.min_bs[DDIR_WRITE]); return min(td->o.min_bs[DDIR_TRIM], min_bs); } static inline int is_power_of_2(uint64_t val) { return (val != 0 && ((val & (val - 1)) == 0)); } /* * We currently only need to do locking if we have verifier threads * accessing our internal structures too */ static inline void td_io_u_lock(struct thread_data *td) { if (td->o.verify_async) pthread_mutex_lock(&td->io_u_lock); } static inline void td_io_u_unlock(struct thread_data *td) { if (td->o.verify_async) pthread_mutex_unlock(&td->io_u_lock); } static inline void td_io_u_free_notify(struct thread_data *td) { if (td->o.verify_async) pthread_cond_signal(&td->free_cond); } extern const char *fio_get_arch_string(int); extern const char *fio_get_os_string(int); #ifdef FIO_INTERNAL #define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof((x)) / (sizeof((x)[0]))) #endif enum { FIO_OUTPUT_TERSE = 0, FIO_OUTPUT_JSON, FIO_OUTPUT_NORMAL, }; enum { FIO_RAND_DIST_RANDOM = 0, FIO_RAND_DIST_ZIPF, FIO_RAND_DIST_PARETO, }; #define FIO_DEF_ZIPF 1.1 #define FIO_DEF_PARETO 0.2 enum { FIO_RAND_GEN_TAUSWORTHE = 0, FIO_RAND_GEN_LFSR, }; enum { FIO_CPUS_SHARED = 0, FIO_CPUS_SPLIT, }; extern void exec_trigger(const char *); extern void check_trigger_file(void); #endif