// Ceres Solver - A fast non-linear least squares minimizer
// Copyright 2013 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
// http://code.google.com/p/ceres-solver/
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
// and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its contributors may be
// used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
// specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
// AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
// IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
// ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
// LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
// CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
// SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
// INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
// CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
// ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
// POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// Author: sameeragarwal@google.com (Sameer Agarwal)
// keir@google.com (Keir Mierle)
#include "ceres/problem.h"
#include "ceres/problem_impl.h"
#include "ceres/casts.h"
#include "ceres/cost_function.h"
#include "ceres/crs_matrix.h"
#include "ceres/evaluator_test_utils.cc"
#include "ceres/internal/eigen.h"
#include "ceres/internal/scoped_ptr.h"
#include "ceres/local_parameterization.h"
#include "ceres/map_util.h"
#include "ceres/parameter_block.h"
#include "ceres/program.h"
#include "ceres/sized_cost_function.h"
#include "ceres/sparse_matrix.h"
#include "ceres/types.h"
#include "gtest/gtest.h"
namespace ceres {
namespace internal {
// The following three classes are for the purposes of defining
// function signatures. They have dummy Evaluate functions.
// Trivial cost function that accepts a single argument.
class UnaryCostFunction : public CostFunction {
public:
UnaryCostFunction(int num_residuals, int32 parameter_block_size) {
set_num_residuals(num_residuals);
mutable_parameter_block_sizes()->push_back(parameter_block_size);
}
virtual ~UnaryCostFunction() {}
virtual bool Evaluate(double const* const* parameters,
double* residuals,
double** jacobians) const {
for (int i = 0; i < num_residuals(); ++i) {
residuals[i] = 1;
}
return true;
}
};
// Trivial cost function that accepts two arguments.
class BinaryCostFunction: public CostFunction {
public:
BinaryCostFunction(int num_residuals,
int32 parameter_block1_size,
int32 parameter_block2_size) {
set_num_residuals(num_residuals);
mutable_parameter_block_sizes()->push_back(parameter_block1_size);
mutable_parameter_block_sizes()->push_back(parameter_block2_size);
}
virtual bool Evaluate(double const* const* parameters,
double* residuals,
double** jacobians) const {
for (int i = 0; i < num_residuals(); ++i) {
residuals[i] = 2;
}
return true;
}
};
// Trivial cost function that accepts three arguments.
class TernaryCostFunction: public CostFunction {
public:
TernaryCostFunction(int num_residuals,
int32 parameter_block1_size,
int32 parameter_block2_size,
int32 parameter_block3_size) {
set_num_residuals(num_residuals);
mutable_parameter_block_sizes()->push_back(parameter_block1_size);
mutable_parameter_block_sizes()->push_back(parameter_block2_size);
mutable_parameter_block_sizes()->push_back(parameter_block3_size);
}
virtual bool Evaluate(double const* const* parameters,
double* residuals,
double** jacobians) const {
for (int i = 0; i < num_residuals(); ++i) {
residuals[i] = 3;
}
return true;
}
};
TEST(Problem, AddResidualWithNullCostFunctionDies) {
double x[3], y[4], z[5];
Problem problem;
problem.AddParameterBlock(x, 3);
problem.AddParameterBlock(y, 4);
problem.AddParameterBlock(z, 5);
EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(problem.AddResidualBlock(NULL, NULL, x),
"'cost_function' Must be non NULL");
}
TEST(Problem, AddResidualWithIncorrectNumberOfParameterBlocksDies) {
double x[3], y[4], z[5];
Problem problem;
problem.AddParameterBlock(x, 3);
problem.AddParameterBlock(y, 4);
problem.AddParameterBlock(z, 5);
// UnaryCostFunction takes only one parameter, but two are passed.
EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(
problem.AddResidualBlock(new UnaryCostFunction(2, 3), NULL, x, y),
"parameter_blocks.size");
}
TEST(Problem, AddResidualWithDifferentSizesOnTheSameVariableDies) {
double x[3];
Problem problem;
problem.AddResidualBlock(new UnaryCostFunction(2, 3), NULL, x);
EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(problem.AddResidualBlock(
new UnaryCostFunction(
2, 4 /* 4 != 3 */), NULL, x),
"different block sizes");
}
TEST(Problem, AddResidualWithDuplicateParametersDies) {
double x[3], z[5];
Problem problem;
EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(problem.AddResidualBlock(
new BinaryCostFunction(2, 3, 3), NULL, x, x),
"Duplicate parameter blocks");
EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(problem.AddResidualBlock(
new TernaryCostFunction(1, 5, 3, 5),
NULL, z, x, z),
"Duplicate parameter blocks");
}
TEST(Problem, AddResidualWithIncorrectSizesOfParameterBlockDies) {
double x[3], y[4], z[5];
Problem problem;
problem.AddParameterBlock(x, 3);
problem.AddParameterBlock(y, 4);
problem.AddParameterBlock(z, 5);
// The cost function expects the size of the second parameter, z, to be 4
// instead of 5 as declared above. This is fatal.
EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(problem.AddResidualBlock(
new BinaryCostFunction(2, 3, 4), NULL, x, z),
"different block sizes");
}
TEST(Problem, AddResidualAddsDuplicatedParametersOnlyOnce) {
double x[3], y[4], z[5];
Problem problem;
problem.AddResidualBlock(new UnaryCostFunction(2, 3), NULL, x);
problem.AddResidualBlock(new UnaryCostFunction(2, 3), NULL, x);
problem.AddResidualBlock(new UnaryCostFunction(2, 4), NULL, y);
problem.AddResidualBlock(new UnaryCostFunction(2, 5), NULL, z);
EXPECT_EQ(3, problem.NumParameterBlocks());
EXPECT_EQ(12, problem.NumParameters());
}
TEST(Problem, AddParameterWithDifferentSizesOnTheSameVariableDies) {
double x[3], y[4];
Problem problem;
problem.AddParameterBlock(x, 3);
problem.AddParameterBlock(y, 4);
EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(problem.AddParameterBlock(x, 4),
"different block sizes");
}
static double *IntToPtr(int i) {
return reinterpret_cast<double*>(sizeof(double) * i); // NOLINT
}
TEST(Problem, AddParameterWithAliasedParametersDies) {
// Layout is
//
// 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
// [x] x x x x [y] y y
// o==o==o o==o==o o==o
// o--o--o o--o--o o--o o--o--o
//
// Parameter block additions are tested as listed above; expected successful
// ones marked with o==o and aliasing ones marked with o--o.
Problem problem;
problem.AddParameterBlock(IntToPtr(5), 5); // x
problem.AddParameterBlock(IntToPtr(13), 3); // y
EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(problem.AddParameterBlock(IntToPtr( 4), 2),
"Aliasing detected");
EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(problem.AddParameterBlock(IntToPtr( 4), 3),
"Aliasing detected");
EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(problem.AddParameterBlock(IntToPtr( 4), 9),
"Aliasing detected");
EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(problem.AddParameterBlock(IntToPtr( 8), 3),
"Aliasing detected");
EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(problem.AddParameterBlock(IntToPtr(12), 2),
"Aliasing detected");
EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(problem.AddParameterBlock(IntToPtr(14), 3),
"Aliasing detected");
// These ones should work.
problem.AddParameterBlock(IntToPtr( 2), 3);
problem.AddParameterBlock(IntToPtr(10), 3);
problem.AddParameterBlock(IntToPtr(16), 2);
ASSERT_EQ(5, problem.NumParameterBlocks());
}
TEST(Problem, AddParameterIgnoresDuplicateCalls) {
double x[3], y[4];
Problem problem;
problem.AddParameterBlock(x, 3);
problem.AddParameterBlock(y, 4);
// Creating parameter blocks multiple times is ignored.
problem.AddParameterBlock(x, 3);
problem.AddResidualBlock(new UnaryCostFunction(2, 3), NULL, x);
// ... even repeatedly.
problem.AddParameterBlock(x, 3);
problem.AddResidualBlock(new UnaryCostFunction(2, 3), NULL, x);
// More parameters are fine.
problem.AddParameterBlock(y, 4);
problem.AddResidualBlock(new UnaryCostFunction(2, 4), NULL, y);
EXPECT_EQ(2, problem.NumParameterBlocks());
EXPECT_EQ(7, problem.NumParameters());
}
TEST(Problem, AddingParametersAndResidualsResultsInExpectedProblem) {
double x[3], y[4], z[5], w[4];
Problem problem;
problem.AddParameterBlock(x, 3);
EXPECT_EQ(1, problem.NumParameterBlocks());
EXPECT_EQ(3, problem.NumParameters());
problem.AddParameterBlock(y, 4);
EXPECT_EQ(2, problem.NumParameterBlocks());
EXPECT_EQ(7, problem.NumParameters());
problem.AddParameterBlock(z, 5);
EXPECT_EQ(3, problem.NumParameterBlocks());
EXPECT_EQ(12, problem.NumParameters());
// Add a parameter that has a local parameterization.
w[0] = 1.0; w[1] = 0.0; w[2] = 0.0; w[3] = 0.0;
problem.AddParameterBlock(w, 4, new QuaternionParameterization);
EXPECT_EQ(4, problem.NumParameterBlocks());
EXPECT_EQ(16, problem.NumParameters());
problem.AddResidualBlock(new UnaryCostFunction(2, 3), NULL, x);
problem.AddResidualBlock(new BinaryCostFunction(6, 5, 4) , NULL, z, y);
problem.AddResidualBlock(new BinaryCostFunction(3, 3, 5), NULL, x, z);
problem.AddResidualBlock(new BinaryCostFunction(7, 5, 3), NULL, z, x);
problem.AddResidualBlock(new TernaryCostFunction(1, 5, 3, 4), NULL, z, x, y);
const int total_residuals = 2 + 6 + 3 + 7 + 1;
EXPECT_EQ(problem.NumResidualBlocks(), 5);
EXPECT_EQ(problem.NumResiduals(), total_residuals);
}
class DestructorCountingCostFunction : public SizedCostFunction<3, 4, 5> {
public:
explicit DestructorCountingCostFunction(int *num_destructions)
: num_destructions_(num_destructions) {}
virtual ~DestructorCountingCostFunction() {
*num_destructions_ += 1;
}
virtual bool Evaluate(double const* const* parameters,
double* residuals,
double** jacobians) const {
return true;
}
private:
int* num_destructions_;
};
TEST(Problem, ReusedCostFunctionsAreOnlyDeletedOnce) {
double y[4], z[5];
int num_destructions = 0;
// Add a cost function multiple times and check to make sure that
// the destructor on the cost function is only called once.
{
Problem problem;
problem.AddParameterBlock(y, 4);
problem.AddParameterBlock(z, 5);
CostFunction* cost = new DestructorCountingCostFunction(&num_destructions);
problem.AddResidualBlock(cost, NULL, y, z);
problem.AddResidualBlock(cost, NULL, y, z);
problem.AddResidualBlock(cost, NULL, y, z);
EXPECT_EQ(3, problem.NumResidualBlocks());
}
// Check that the destructor was called only once.
CHECK_EQ(num_destructions, 1);
}
TEST(Problem, CostFunctionsAreDeletedEvenWithRemovals) {
double y[4], z[5], w[4];
int num_destructions = 0;
{
Problem problem;
problem.AddParameterBlock(y, 4);
problem.AddParameterBlock(z, 5);
CostFunction* cost_yz =
new DestructorCountingCostFunction(&num_destructions);
CostFunction* cost_wz =
new DestructorCountingCostFunction(&num_destructions);
ResidualBlock* r_yz = problem.AddResidualBlock(cost_yz, NULL, y, z);
ResidualBlock* r_wz = problem.AddResidualBlock(cost_wz, NULL, w, z);
EXPECT_EQ(2, problem.NumResidualBlocks());
// In the current implementation, the destructor shouldn't get run yet.
problem.RemoveResidualBlock(r_yz);
CHECK_EQ(num_destructions, 0);
problem.RemoveResidualBlock(r_wz);
CHECK_EQ(num_destructions, 0);
EXPECT_EQ(0, problem.NumResidualBlocks());
}
CHECK_EQ(num_destructions, 2);
}
// Make the dynamic problem tests (e.g. for removing residual blocks)
// parameterized on whether the low-latency mode is enabled or not.
//
// This tests against ProblemImpl instead of Problem in order to inspect the
// state of the resulting Program; this is difficult with only the thin Problem
// interface.
struct DynamicProblem : public ::testing::TestWithParam<bool> {
DynamicProblem() {
Problem::Options options;
options.enable_fast_removal = GetParam();
problem.reset(new ProblemImpl(options));
}
ParameterBlock* GetParameterBlock(int block) {
return problem->program().parameter_blocks()[block];
}
ResidualBlock* GetResidualBlock(int block) {
return problem->program().residual_blocks()[block];
}
bool HasResidualBlock(ResidualBlock* residual_block) {
bool have_residual_block = true;
if (GetParam()) {
have_residual_block &=
(problem->residual_block_set().find(residual_block) !=
problem->residual_block_set().end());
}
have_residual_block &=
find(problem->program().residual_blocks().begin(),
problem->program().residual_blocks().end(),
residual_block) != problem->program().residual_blocks().end();
return have_residual_block;
}
int NumResidualBlocks() {
// Verify that the hash set of residuals is maintained consistently.
if (GetParam()) {
EXPECT_EQ(problem->residual_block_set().size(),
problem->NumResidualBlocks());
}
return problem->NumResidualBlocks();
}
// The next block of functions until the end are only for testing the
// residual block removals.
void ExpectParameterBlockContainsResidualBlock(
double* values,
ResidualBlock* residual_block) {
ParameterBlock* parameter_block =
FindOrDie(problem->parameter_map(), values);
EXPECT_TRUE(ContainsKey(*(parameter_block->mutable_residual_blocks()),
residual_block));
}
void ExpectSize(double* values, int size) {
ParameterBlock* parameter_block =
FindOrDie(problem->parameter_map(), values);
EXPECT_EQ(size, parameter_block->mutable_residual_blocks()->size());
}
// Degenerate case.
void ExpectParameterBlockContains(double* values) {
ExpectSize(values, 0);
}
void ExpectParameterBlockContains(double* values,
ResidualBlock* r1) {
ExpectSize(values, 1);
ExpectParameterBlockContainsResidualBlock(values, r1);
}
void ExpectParameterBlockContains(double* values,
ResidualBlock* r1,
ResidualBlock* r2) {
ExpectSize(values, 2);
ExpectParameterBlockContainsResidualBlock(values, r1);
ExpectParameterBlockContainsResidualBlock(values, r2);
}
void ExpectParameterBlockContains(double* values,
ResidualBlock* r1,
ResidualBlock* r2,
ResidualBlock* r3) {
ExpectSize(values, 3);
ExpectParameterBlockContainsResidualBlock(values, r1);
ExpectParameterBlockContainsResidualBlock(values, r2);
ExpectParameterBlockContainsResidualBlock(values, r3);
}
void ExpectParameterBlockContains(double* values,
ResidualBlock* r1,
ResidualBlock* r2,
ResidualBlock* r3,
ResidualBlock* r4) {
ExpectSize(values, 4);
ExpectParameterBlockContainsResidualBlock(values, r1);
ExpectParameterBlockContainsResidualBlock(values, r2);
ExpectParameterBlockContainsResidualBlock(values, r3);
ExpectParameterBlockContainsResidualBlock(values, r4);
}
scoped_ptr<ProblemImpl> problem;
double y[4], z[5], w[3];
};
TEST(Problem, SetParameterBlockConstantWithUnknownPtrDies) {
double x[3];
double y[2];
Problem problem;
problem.AddParameterBlock(x, 3);
EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(problem.SetParameterBlockConstant(y),
"Parameter block not found:");
}
TEST(Problem, SetParameterBlockVariableWithUnknownPtrDies) {
double x[3];
double y[2];
Problem problem;
problem.AddParameterBlock(x, 3);
EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(problem.SetParameterBlockVariable(y),
"Parameter block not found:");
}
TEST(Problem, SetLocalParameterizationWithUnknownPtrDies) {
double x[3];
double y[2];
Problem problem;
problem.AddParameterBlock(x, 3);
EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(
problem.SetParameterization(y, new IdentityParameterization(3)),
"Parameter block not found:");
}
TEST(Problem, RemoveParameterBlockWithUnknownPtrDies) {
double x[3];
double y[2];
Problem problem;
problem.AddParameterBlock(x, 3);
EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(
problem.RemoveParameterBlock(y), "Parameter block not found:");
}
TEST(Problem, GetParameterization) {
double x[3];
double y[2];
Problem problem;
problem.AddParameterBlock(x, 3);
problem.AddParameterBlock(y, 2);
LocalParameterization* parameterization = new IdentityParameterization(3);
problem.SetParameterization(x, parameterization);
EXPECT_EQ(problem.GetParameterization(x), parameterization);
EXPECT_TRUE(problem.GetParameterization(y) == NULL);
}
TEST(Problem, ParameterBlockQueryTest) {
double x[3];
double y[4];
Problem problem;
problem.AddParameterBlock(x, 3);
problem.AddParameterBlock(y, 4);
vector<int> constant_parameters;
constant_parameters.push_back(0);
problem.SetParameterization(
x,
new SubsetParameterization(3, constant_parameters));
EXPECT_EQ(problem.ParameterBlockSize(x), 3);
EXPECT_EQ(problem.ParameterBlockLocalSize(x), 2);
EXPECT_EQ(problem.ParameterBlockLocalSize(y), 4);
vector<double*> parameter_blocks;
problem.GetParameterBlocks(¶meter_blocks);
EXPECT_EQ(parameter_blocks.size(), 2);
EXPECT_NE(parameter_blocks[0], parameter_blocks[1]);
EXPECT_TRUE(parameter_blocks[0] == x || parameter_blocks[0] == y);
EXPECT_TRUE(parameter_blocks[1] == x || parameter_blocks[1] == y);
EXPECT_TRUE(problem.HasParameterBlock(x));
problem.RemoveParameterBlock(x);
EXPECT_FALSE(problem.HasParameterBlock(x));
problem.GetParameterBlocks(¶meter_blocks);
EXPECT_EQ(parameter_blocks.size(), 1);
EXPECT_TRUE(parameter_blocks[0] == y);
}
TEST_P(DynamicProblem, RemoveParameterBlockWithNoResiduals) {
problem->AddParameterBlock(y, 4);
problem->AddParameterBlock(z, 5);
problem->AddParameterBlock(w, 3);
ASSERT_EQ(3, problem->NumParameterBlocks());
ASSERT_EQ(0, NumResidualBlocks());
EXPECT_EQ(y, GetParameterBlock(0)->user_state());
EXPECT_EQ(z, GetParameterBlock(1)->user_state());
EXPECT_EQ(w, GetParameterBlock(2)->user_state());
// w is at the end, which might break the swapping logic so try adding and
// removing it.
problem->RemoveParameterBlock(w);
ASSERT_EQ(2, problem->NumParameterBlocks());
ASSERT_EQ(0, NumResidualBlocks());
EXPECT_EQ(y, GetParameterBlock(0)->user_state());
EXPECT_EQ(z, GetParameterBlock(1)->user_state());
problem->AddParameterBlock(w, 3);
ASSERT_EQ(3, problem->NumParameterBlocks());
ASSERT_EQ(0, NumResidualBlocks());
EXPECT_EQ(y, GetParameterBlock(0)->user_state());
EXPECT_EQ(z, GetParameterBlock(1)->user_state());
EXPECT_EQ(w, GetParameterBlock(2)->user_state());
// Now remove z, which is in the middle, and add it back.
problem->RemoveParameterBlock(z);
ASSERT_EQ(2, problem->NumParameterBlocks());
ASSERT_EQ(0, NumResidualBlocks());
EXPECT_EQ(y, GetParameterBlock(0)->user_state());
EXPECT_EQ(w, GetParameterBlock(1)->user_state());
problem->AddParameterBlock(z, 5);
ASSERT_EQ(3, problem->NumParameterBlocks());
ASSERT_EQ(0, NumResidualBlocks());
EXPECT_EQ(y, GetParameterBlock(0)->user_state());
EXPECT_EQ(w, GetParameterBlock(1)->user_state());
EXPECT_EQ(z, GetParameterBlock(2)->user_state());
// Now remove everything.
// y
problem->RemoveParameterBlock(y);
ASSERT_EQ(2, problem->NumParameterBlocks());
ASSERT_EQ(0, NumResidualBlocks());
EXPECT_EQ(z, GetParameterBlock(0)->user_state());
EXPECT_EQ(w, GetParameterBlock(1)->user_state());
// z
problem->RemoveParameterBlock(z);
ASSERT_EQ(1, problem->NumParameterBlocks());
ASSERT_EQ(0, NumResidualBlocks());
EXPECT_EQ(w, GetParameterBlock(0)->user_state());
// w
problem->RemoveParameterBlock(w);
EXPECT_EQ(0, problem->NumParameterBlocks());
EXPECT_EQ(0, NumResidualBlocks());
}
TEST_P(DynamicProblem, RemoveParameterBlockWithResiduals) {
problem->AddParameterBlock(y, 4);
problem->AddParameterBlock(z, 5);
problem->AddParameterBlock(w, 3);
ASSERT_EQ(3, problem->NumParameterBlocks());
ASSERT_EQ(0, NumResidualBlocks());
EXPECT_EQ(y, GetParameterBlock(0)->user_state());
EXPECT_EQ(z, GetParameterBlock(1)->user_state());
EXPECT_EQ(w, GetParameterBlock(2)->user_state());
// Add all combinations of cost functions.
CostFunction* cost_yzw = new TernaryCostFunction(1, 4, 5, 3);
CostFunction* cost_yz = new BinaryCostFunction (1, 4, 5);
CostFunction* cost_yw = new BinaryCostFunction (1, 4, 3);
CostFunction* cost_zw = new BinaryCostFunction (1, 5, 3);
CostFunction* cost_y = new UnaryCostFunction (1, 4);
CostFunction* cost_z = new UnaryCostFunction (1, 5);
CostFunction* cost_w = new UnaryCostFunction (1, 3);
ResidualBlock* r_yzw = problem->AddResidualBlock(cost_yzw, NULL, y, z, w);
ResidualBlock* r_yz = problem->AddResidualBlock(cost_yz, NULL, y, z);
ResidualBlock* r_yw = problem->AddResidualBlock(cost_yw, NULL, y, w);
ResidualBlock* r_zw = problem->AddResidualBlock(cost_zw, NULL, z, w);
ResidualBlock* r_y = problem->AddResidualBlock(cost_y, NULL, y);
ResidualBlock* r_z = problem->AddResidualBlock(cost_z, NULL, z);
ResidualBlock* r_w = problem->AddResidualBlock(cost_w, NULL, w);
EXPECT_EQ(3, problem->NumParameterBlocks());
EXPECT_EQ(7, NumResidualBlocks());
// Remove w, which should remove r_yzw, r_yw, r_zw, r_w.
problem->RemoveParameterBlock(w);
ASSERT_EQ(2, problem->NumParameterBlocks());
ASSERT_EQ(3, NumResidualBlocks());
ASSERT_FALSE(HasResidualBlock(r_yzw));
ASSERT_TRUE (HasResidualBlock(r_yz ));
ASSERT_FALSE(HasResidualBlock(r_yw ));
ASSERT_FALSE(HasResidualBlock(r_zw ));
ASSERT_TRUE (HasResidualBlock(r_y ));
ASSERT_TRUE (HasResidualBlock(r_z ));
ASSERT_FALSE(HasResidualBlock(r_w ));
// Remove z, which will remove almost everything else.
problem->RemoveParameterBlock(z);
ASSERT_EQ(1, problem->NumParameterBlocks());
ASSERT_EQ(1, NumResidualBlocks());
ASSERT_FALSE(HasResidualBlock(r_yzw));
ASSERT_FALSE(HasResidualBlock(r_yz ));
ASSERT_FALSE(HasResidualBlock(r_yw ));
ASSERT_FALSE(HasResidualBlock(r_zw ));
ASSERT_TRUE (HasResidualBlock(r_y ));
ASSERT_FALSE(HasResidualBlock(r_z ));
ASSERT_FALSE(HasResidualBlock(r_w ));
// Remove y; all gone.
problem->RemoveParameterBlock(y);
EXPECT_EQ(0, problem->NumParameterBlocks());
EXPECT_EQ(0, NumResidualBlocks());
}
TEST_P(DynamicProblem, RemoveResidualBlock) {
problem->AddParameterBlock(y, 4);
problem->AddParameterBlock(z, 5);
problem->AddParameterBlock(w, 3);
// Add all combinations of cost functions.
CostFunction* cost_yzw = new TernaryCostFunction(1, 4, 5, 3);
CostFunction* cost_yz = new BinaryCostFunction (1, 4, 5);
CostFunction* cost_yw = new BinaryCostFunction (1, 4, 3);
CostFunction* cost_zw = new BinaryCostFunction (1, 5, 3);
CostFunction* cost_y = new UnaryCostFunction (1, 4);
CostFunction* cost_z = new UnaryCostFunction (1, 5);
CostFunction* cost_w = new UnaryCostFunction (1, 3);
ResidualBlock* r_yzw = problem->AddResidualBlock(cost_yzw, NULL, y, z, w);
ResidualBlock* r_yz = problem->AddResidualBlock(cost_yz, NULL, y, z);
ResidualBlock* r_yw = problem->AddResidualBlock(cost_yw, NULL, y, w);
ResidualBlock* r_zw = problem->AddResidualBlock(cost_zw, NULL, z, w);
ResidualBlock* r_y = problem->AddResidualBlock(cost_y, NULL, y);
ResidualBlock* r_z = problem->AddResidualBlock(cost_z, NULL, z);
ResidualBlock* r_w = problem->AddResidualBlock(cost_w, NULL, w);
if (GetParam()) {
// In this test parameterization, there should be back-pointers from the
// parameter blocks to the residual blocks.
ExpectParameterBlockContains(y, r_yzw, r_yz, r_yw, r_y);
ExpectParameterBlockContains(z, r_yzw, r_yz, r_zw, r_z);
ExpectParameterBlockContains(w, r_yzw, r_yw, r_zw, r_w);
} else {
// Otherwise, nothing.
EXPECT_TRUE(GetParameterBlock(0)->mutable_residual_blocks() == NULL);
EXPECT_TRUE(GetParameterBlock(1)->mutable_residual_blocks() == NULL);
EXPECT_TRUE(GetParameterBlock(2)->mutable_residual_blocks() == NULL);
}
EXPECT_EQ(3, problem->NumParameterBlocks());
EXPECT_EQ(7, NumResidualBlocks());
// Remove each residual and check the state after each removal.
// Remove r_yzw.
problem->RemoveResidualBlock(r_yzw);
ASSERT_EQ(3, problem->NumParameterBlocks());
ASSERT_EQ(6, NumResidualBlocks());
if (GetParam()) {
ExpectParameterBlockContains(y, r_yz, r_yw, r_y);
ExpectParameterBlockContains(z, r_yz, r_zw, r_z);
ExpectParameterBlockContains(w, r_yw, r_zw, r_w);
}
ASSERT_TRUE (HasResidualBlock(r_yz ));
ASSERT_TRUE (HasResidualBlock(r_yw ));
ASSERT_TRUE (HasResidualBlock(r_zw ));
ASSERT_TRUE (HasResidualBlock(r_y ));
ASSERT_TRUE (HasResidualBlock(r_z ));
ASSERT_TRUE (HasResidualBlock(r_w ));
// Remove r_yw.
problem->RemoveResidualBlock(r_yw);
ASSERT_EQ(3, problem->NumParameterBlocks());
ASSERT_EQ(5, NumResidualBlocks());
if (GetParam()) {
ExpectParameterBlockContains(y, r_yz, r_y);
ExpectParameterBlockContains(z, r_yz, r_zw, r_z);
ExpectParameterBlockContains(w, r_zw, r_w);
}
ASSERT_TRUE (HasResidualBlock(r_yz ));
ASSERT_TRUE (HasResidualBlock(r_zw ));
ASSERT_TRUE (HasResidualBlock(r_y ));
ASSERT_TRUE (HasResidualBlock(r_z ));
ASSERT_TRUE (HasResidualBlock(r_w ));
// Remove r_zw.
problem->RemoveResidualBlock(r_zw);
ASSERT_EQ(3, problem->NumParameterBlocks());
ASSERT_EQ(4, NumResidualBlocks());
if (GetParam()) {
ExpectParameterBlockContains(y, r_yz, r_y);
ExpectParameterBlockContains(z, r_yz, r_z);
ExpectParameterBlockContains(w, r_w);
}
ASSERT_TRUE (HasResidualBlock(r_yz ));
ASSERT_TRUE (HasResidualBlock(r_y ));
ASSERT_TRUE (HasResidualBlock(r_z ));
ASSERT_TRUE (HasResidualBlock(r_w ));
// Remove r_w.
problem->RemoveResidualBlock(r_w);
ASSERT_EQ(3, problem->NumParameterBlocks());
ASSERT_EQ(3, NumResidualBlocks());
if (GetParam()) {
ExpectParameterBlockContains(y, r_yz, r_y);
ExpectParameterBlockContains(z, r_yz, r_z);
ExpectParameterBlockContains(w);
}
ASSERT_TRUE (HasResidualBlock(r_yz ));
ASSERT_TRUE (HasResidualBlock(r_y ));
ASSERT_TRUE (HasResidualBlock(r_z ));
// Remove r_yz.
problem->RemoveResidualBlock(r_yz);
ASSERT_EQ(3, problem->NumParameterBlocks());
ASSERT_EQ(2, NumResidualBlocks());
if (GetParam()) {
ExpectParameterBlockContains(y, r_y);
ExpectParameterBlockContains(z, r_z);
ExpectParameterBlockContains(w);
}
ASSERT_TRUE (HasResidualBlock(r_y ));
ASSERT_TRUE (HasResidualBlock(r_z ));
// Remove the last two.
problem->RemoveResidualBlock(r_z);
problem->RemoveResidualBlock(r_y);
ASSERT_EQ(3, problem->NumParameterBlocks());
ASSERT_EQ(0, NumResidualBlocks());
if (GetParam()) {
ExpectParameterBlockContains(y);
ExpectParameterBlockContains(z);
ExpectParameterBlockContains(w);
}
}
TEST_P(DynamicProblem, RemoveInvalidResidualBlockDies) {
problem->AddParameterBlock(y, 4);
problem->AddParameterBlock(z, 5);
problem->AddParameterBlock(w, 3);
// Add all combinations of cost functions.
CostFunction* cost_yzw = new TernaryCostFunction(1, 4, 5, 3);
CostFunction* cost_yz = new BinaryCostFunction (1, 4, 5);
CostFunction* cost_yw = new BinaryCostFunction (1, 4, 3);
CostFunction* cost_zw = new BinaryCostFunction (1, 5, 3);
CostFunction* cost_y = new UnaryCostFunction (1, 4);
CostFunction* cost_z = new UnaryCostFunction (1, 5);
CostFunction* cost_w = new UnaryCostFunction (1, 3);
ResidualBlock* r_yzw = problem->AddResidualBlock(cost_yzw, NULL, y, z, w);
ResidualBlock* r_yz = problem->AddResidualBlock(cost_yz, NULL, y, z);
ResidualBlock* r_yw = problem->AddResidualBlock(cost_yw, NULL, y, w);
ResidualBlock* r_zw = problem->AddResidualBlock(cost_zw, NULL, z, w);
ResidualBlock* r_y = problem->AddResidualBlock(cost_y, NULL, y);
ResidualBlock* r_z = problem->AddResidualBlock(cost_z, NULL, z);
ResidualBlock* r_w = problem->AddResidualBlock(cost_w, NULL, w);
// Remove r_yzw.
problem->RemoveResidualBlock(r_yzw);
ASSERT_EQ(3, problem->NumParameterBlocks());
ASSERT_EQ(6, NumResidualBlocks());
// Attempt to remove r_yzw again.
EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(problem->RemoveResidualBlock(r_yzw), "not found");
// Attempt to remove a cast pointer never added as a residual.
int trash_memory = 1234;
ResidualBlock* invalid_residual =
reinterpret_cast<ResidualBlock*>(&trash_memory);
EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(problem->RemoveResidualBlock(invalid_residual),
"not found");
// Remove a parameter block, which in turn removes the dependent residuals
// then attempt to remove them directly.
problem->RemoveParameterBlock(z);
ASSERT_EQ(2, problem->NumParameterBlocks());
ASSERT_EQ(3, NumResidualBlocks());
EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(problem->RemoveResidualBlock(r_yz), "not found");
EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(problem->RemoveResidualBlock(r_zw), "not found");
EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(problem->RemoveResidualBlock(r_z), "not found");
problem->RemoveResidualBlock(r_yw);
problem->RemoveResidualBlock(r_w);
problem->RemoveResidualBlock(r_y);
}
// Check that a null-terminated array, a, has the same elements as b.
template<typename T>
void ExpectVectorContainsUnordered(const T* a, const vector<T>& b) {
// Compute the size of a.
int size = 0;
while (a[size]) {
++size;
}
ASSERT_EQ(size, b.size());
// Sort a.
vector<T> a_sorted(size);
copy(a, a + size, a_sorted.begin());
sort(a_sorted.begin(), a_sorted.end());
// Sort b.
vector<T> b_sorted(b);
sort(b_sorted.begin(), b_sorted.end());
// Compare.
for (int i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
EXPECT_EQ(a_sorted[i], b_sorted[i]);
}
}
void ExpectProblemHasResidualBlocks(
const ProblemImpl &problem,
const ResidualBlockId *expected_residual_blocks) {
vector<ResidualBlockId> residual_blocks;
problem.GetResidualBlocks(&residual_blocks);
ExpectVectorContainsUnordered(expected_residual_blocks, residual_blocks);
}
TEST_P(DynamicProblem, GetXXXBlocksForYYYBlock) {
problem->AddParameterBlock(y, 4);
problem->AddParameterBlock(z, 5);
problem->AddParameterBlock(w, 3);
// Add all combinations of cost functions.
CostFunction* cost_yzw = new TernaryCostFunction(1, 4, 5, 3);
CostFunction* cost_yz = new BinaryCostFunction (1, 4, 5);
CostFunction* cost_yw = new BinaryCostFunction (1, 4, 3);
CostFunction* cost_zw = new BinaryCostFunction (1, 5, 3);
CostFunction* cost_y = new UnaryCostFunction (1, 4);
CostFunction* cost_z = new UnaryCostFunction (1, 5);
CostFunction* cost_w = new UnaryCostFunction (1, 3);
ResidualBlock* r_yzw = problem->AddResidualBlock(cost_yzw, NULL, y, z, w);
{
ResidualBlockId expected_residuals[] = {r_yzw, 0};
ExpectProblemHasResidualBlocks(*problem, expected_residuals);
}
ResidualBlock* r_yz = problem->AddResidualBlock(cost_yz, NULL, y, z);
{
ResidualBlockId expected_residuals[] = {r_yzw, r_yz, 0};
ExpectProblemHasResidualBlocks(*problem, expected_residuals);
}
ResidualBlock* r_yw = problem->AddResidualBlock(cost_yw, NULL, y, w);
{
ResidualBlock *expected_residuals[] = {r_yzw, r_yz, r_yw, 0};
ExpectProblemHasResidualBlocks(*problem, expected_residuals);
}
ResidualBlock* r_zw = problem->AddResidualBlock(cost_zw, NULL, z, w);
{
ResidualBlock *expected_residuals[] = {r_yzw, r_yz, r_yw, r_zw, 0};
ExpectProblemHasResidualBlocks(*problem, expected_residuals);
}
ResidualBlock* r_y = problem->AddResidualBlock(cost_y, NULL, y);
{
ResidualBlock *expected_residuals[] = {r_yzw, r_yz, r_yw, r_zw, r_y, 0};
ExpectProblemHasResidualBlocks(*problem, expected_residuals);
}
ResidualBlock* r_z = problem->AddResidualBlock(cost_z, NULL, z);
{
ResidualBlock *expected_residuals[] = {
r_yzw, r_yz, r_yw, r_zw, r_y, r_z, 0
};
ExpectProblemHasResidualBlocks(*problem, expected_residuals);
}
ResidualBlock* r_w = problem->AddResidualBlock(cost_w, NULL, w);
{
ResidualBlock *expected_residuals[] = {
r_yzw, r_yz, r_yw, r_zw, r_y, r_z, r_w, 0
};
ExpectProblemHasResidualBlocks(*problem, expected_residuals);
}
vector<double*> parameter_blocks;
vector<ResidualBlockId> residual_blocks;
// Check GetResidualBlocksForParameterBlock() for all parameter blocks.
struct GetResidualBlocksForParameterBlockTestCase {
double* parameter_block;
ResidualBlockId expected_residual_blocks[10];
};
GetResidualBlocksForParameterBlockTestCase get_residual_blocks_cases[] = {
{ y, { r_yzw, r_yz, r_yw, r_y, NULL} },
{ z, { r_yzw, r_yz, r_zw, r_z, NULL} },
{ w, { r_yzw, r_yw, r_zw, r_w, NULL} },
{ NULL }
};
for (int i = 0; get_residual_blocks_cases[i].parameter_block; ++i) {
problem->GetResidualBlocksForParameterBlock(
get_residual_blocks_cases[i].parameter_block,
&residual_blocks);
ExpectVectorContainsUnordered(
get_residual_blocks_cases[i].expected_residual_blocks,
residual_blocks);
}
// Check GetParameterBlocksForResidualBlock() for all residual blocks.
struct GetParameterBlocksForResidualBlockTestCase {
ResidualBlockId residual_block;
double* expected_parameter_blocks[10];
};
GetParameterBlocksForResidualBlockTestCase get_parameter_blocks_cases[] = {
{ r_yzw, { y, z, w, NULL } },
{ r_yz , { y, z, NULL } },
{ r_yw , { y, w, NULL } },
{ r_zw , { z, w, NULL } },
{ r_y , { y, NULL } },
{ r_z , { z, NULL } },
{ r_w , { w, NULL } },
{ NULL }
};
for (int i = 0; get_parameter_blocks_cases[i].residual_block; ++i) {
problem->GetParameterBlocksForResidualBlock(
get_parameter_blocks_cases[i].residual_block,
¶meter_blocks);
ExpectVectorContainsUnordered(
get_parameter_blocks_cases[i].expected_parameter_blocks,
parameter_blocks);
}
}
INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(OptionsInstantiation,
DynamicProblem,
::testing::Values(true, false));
// Test for Problem::Evaluate
// r_i = i - (j + 1) * x_ij^2
template <int kNumResiduals, int kNumParameterBlocks>
class QuadraticCostFunction : public CostFunction {
public:
QuadraticCostFunction() {
CHECK_GT(kNumResiduals, 0);
CHECK_GT(kNumParameterBlocks, 0);
set_num_residuals(kNumResiduals);
for (int i = 0; i < kNumParameterBlocks; ++i) {
mutable_parameter_block_sizes()->push_back(kNumResiduals);
}
}
virtual bool Evaluate(double const* const* parameters,
double* residuals,
double** jacobians) const {
for (int i = 0; i < kNumResiduals; ++i) {
residuals[i] = i;
for (int j = 0; j < kNumParameterBlocks; ++j) {
residuals[i] -= (j + 1.0) * parameters[j][i] * parameters[j][i];
}
}
if (jacobians == NULL) {
return true;
}
for (int j = 0; j < kNumParameterBlocks; ++j) {
if (jacobians[j] != NULL) {
MatrixRef(jacobians[j], kNumResiduals, kNumResiduals) =
(-2.0 * (j + 1.0) *
ConstVectorRef(parameters[j], kNumResiduals)).asDiagonal();
}
}
return true;
}
};
// Convert a CRSMatrix to a dense Eigen matrix.
void CRSToDenseMatrix(const CRSMatrix& input, Matrix* output) {
Matrix& m = *CHECK_NOTNULL(output);
m.resize(input.num_rows, input.num_cols);
m.setZero();
for (int row = 0; row < input.num_rows; ++row) {
for (int j = input.rows[row]; j < input.rows[row + 1]; ++j) {
const int col = input.cols[j];
m(row, col) = input.values[j];
}
}
}
class ProblemEvaluateTest : public ::testing::Test {
protected:
void SetUp() {
for (int i = 0; i < 6; ++i) {
parameters_[i] = static_cast<double>(i + 1);
}
parameter_blocks_.push_back(parameters_);
parameter_blocks_.push_back(parameters_ + 2);
parameter_blocks_.push_back(parameters_ + 4);
CostFunction* cost_function = new QuadraticCostFunction<2, 2>;
// f(x, y)
residual_blocks_.push_back(
problem_.AddResidualBlock(cost_function,
NULL,
parameters_,
parameters_ + 2));
// g(y, z)
residual_blocks_.push_back(
problem_.AddResidualBlock(cost_function,
NULL, parameters_ + 2,
parameters_ + 4));
// h(z, x)
residual_blocks_.push_back(
problem_.AddResidualBlock(cost_function,
NULL,
parameters_ + 4,
parameters_));
}
void TearDown() {
EXPECT_TRUE(problem_.program().IsValid());
}
void EvaluateAndCompare(const Problem::EvaluateOptions& options,
const int expected_num_rows,
const int expected_num_cols,
const double expected_cost,
const double* expected_residuals,
const double* expected_gradient,
const double* expected_jacobian) {
double cost;
vector<double> residuals;
vector<double> gradient;
CRSMatrix jacobian;
EXPECT_TRUE(
problem_.Evaluate(options,
&cost,
expected_residuals != NULL ? &residuals : NULL,
expected_gradient != NULL ? &gradient : NULL,
expected_jacobian != NULL ? &jacobian : NULL));
if (expected_residuals != NULL) {
EXPECT_EQ(residuals.size(), expected_num_rows);
}
if (expected_gradient != NULL) {
EXPECT_EQ(gradient.size(), expected_num_cols);
}
if (expected_jacobian != NULL) {
EXPECT_EQ(jacobian.num_rows, expected_num_rows);
EXPECT_EQ(jacobian.num_cols, expected_num_cols);
}
Matrix dense_jacobian;
if (expected_jacobian != NULL) {
CRSToDenseMatrix(jacobian, &dense_jacobian);
}
CompareEvaluations(expected_num_rows,
expected_num_cols,
expected_cost,
expected_residuals,
expected_gradient,
expected_jacobian,
cost,
residuals.size() > 0 ? &residuals[0] : NULL,
gradient.size() > 0 ? &gradient[0] : NULL,
dense_jacobian.data());
}
void CheckAllEvaluationCombinations(const Problem::EvaluateOptions& options,
const ExpectedEvaluation& expected) {
for (int i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
EvaluateAndCompare(options,
expected.num_rows,
expected.num_cols,
expected.cost,
(i & 1) ? expected.residuals : NULL,
(i & 2) ? expected.gradient : NULL,
(i & 4) ? expected.jacobian : NULL);
}
}
ProblemImpl problem_;
double parameters_[6];
vector<double*> parameter_blocks_;
vector<ResidualBlockId> residual_blocks_;
};
TEST_F(ProblemEvaluateTest, MultipleParameterAndResidualBlocks) {
ExpectedEvaluation expected = {
// Rows/columns
6, 6,
// Cost
7607.0,
// Residuals
{ -19.0, -35.0, // f
-59.0, -87.0, // g
-27.0, -43.0 // h
},
// Gradient
{ 146.0, 484.0, // x
582.0, 1256.0, // y
1450.0, 2604.0, // z
},
// Jacobian
// x y z
{ /* f(x, y) */ -2.0, 0.0, -12.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0,
0.0, -4.0, 0.0, -16.0, 0.0, 0.0,
/* g(y, z) */ 0.0, 0.0, -6.0, 0.0, -20.0, 0.0,
0.0, 0.0, 0.0, -8.0, 0.0, -24.0,
/* h(z, x) */ -4.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, -10.0, 0.0,
0.0, -8.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, -12.0
}
};
CheckAllEvaluationCombinations(Problem::EvaluateOptions(), expected);
}
TEST_F(ProblemEvaluateTest, ParameterAndResidualBlocksPassedInOptions) {
ExpectedEvaluation expected = {
// Rows/columns
6, 6,
// Cost
7607.0,
// Residuals
{ -19.0, -35.0, // f
-59.0, -87.0, // g
-27.0, -43.0 // h
},
// Gradient
{ 146.0, 484.0, // x
582.0, 1256.0, // y
1450.0, 2604.0, // z
},
// Jacobian
// x y z
{ /* f(x, y) */ -2.0, 0.0, -12.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0,
0.0, -4.0, 0.0, -16.0, 0.0, 0.0,
/* g(y, z) */ 0.0, 0.0, -6.0, 0.0, -20.0, 0.0,
0.0, 0.0, 0.0, -8.0, 0.0, -24.0,
/* h(z, x) */ -4.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, -10.0, 0.0,
0.0, -8.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, -12.0
}
};
Problem::EvaluateOptions evaluate_options;
evaluate_options.parameter_blocks = parameter_blocks_;
evaluate_options.residual_blocks = residual_blocks_;
CheckAllEvaluationCombinations(evaluate_options, expected);
}
TEST_F(ProblemEvaluateTest, ReorderedResidualBlocks) {
ExpectedEvaluation expected = {
// Rows/columns
6, 6,
// Cost
7607.0,
// Residuals
{ -19.0, -35.0, // f
-27.0, -43.0, // h
-59.0, -87.0 // g
},
// Gradient
{ 146.0, 484.0, // x
582.0, 1256.0, // y
1450.0, 2604.0, // z
},
// Jacobian
// x y z
{ /* f(x, y) */ -2.0, 0.0, -12.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0,
0.0, -4.0, 0.0, -16.0, 0.0, 0.0,
/* h(z, x) */ -4.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, -10.0, 0.0,
0.0, -8.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, -12.0,
/* g(y, z) */ 0.0, 0.0, -6.0, 0.0, -20.0, 0.0,
0.0, 0.0, 0.0, -8.0, 0.0, -24.0
}
};
Problem::EvaluateOptions evaluate_options;
evaluate_options.parameter_blocks = parameter_blocks_;
// f, h, g
evaluate_options.residual_blocks.push_back(residual_blocks_[0]);
evaluate_options.residual_blocks.push_back(residual_blocks_[2]);
evaluate_options.residual_blocks.push_back(residual_blocks_[1]);
CheckAllEvaluationCombinations(evaluate_options, expected);
}
TEST_F(ProblemEvaluateTest, ReorderedResidualBlocksAndReorderedParameterBlocks) {
ExpectedEvaluation expected = {
// Rows/columns
6, 6,
// Cost
7607.0,
// Residuals
{ -19.0, -35.0, // f
-27.0, -43.0, // h
-59.0, -87.0 // g
},
// Gradient
{ 1450.0, 2604.0, // z
582.0, 1256.0, // y
146.0, 484.0, // x
},
// Jacobian
// z y x
{ /* f(x, y) */ 0.0, 0.0, -12.0, 0.0, -2.0, 0.0,
0.0, 0.0, 0.0, -16.0, 0.0, -4.0,
/* h(z, x) */ -10.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, -4.0, 0.0,
0.0, -12.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, -8.0,
/* g(y, z) */ -20.0, 0.0, -6.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0,
0.0, -24.0, 0.0, -8.0, 0.0, 0.0
}
};
Problem::EvaluateOptions evaluate_options;
// z, y, x
evaluate_options.parameter_blocks.push_back(parameter_blocks_[2]);
evaluate_options.parameter_blocks.push_back(parameter_blocks_[1]);
evaluate_options.parameter_blocks.push_back(parameter_blocks_[0]);
// f, h, g
evaluate_options.residual_blocks.push_back(residual_blocks_[0]);
evaluate_options.residual_blocks.push_back(residual_blocks_[2]);
evaluate_options.residual_blocks.push_back(residual_blocks_[1]);
CheckAllEvaluationCombinations(evaluate_options, expected);
}
TEST_F(ProblemEvaluateTest, ConstantParameterBlock) {
ExpectedEvaluation expected = {
// Rows/columns
6, 6,
// Cost
7607.0,
// Residuals
{ -19.0, -35.0, // f
-59.0, -87.0, // g
-27.0, -43.0 // h
},
// Gradient
{ 146.0, 484.0, // x
0.0, 0.0, // y
1450.0, 2604.0, // z
},
// Jacobian
// x y z
{ /* f(x, y) */ -2.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0,
0.0, -4.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0,
/* g(y, z) */ 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, -20.0, 0.0,
0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, -24.0,
/* h(z, x) */ -4.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, -10.0, 0.0,
0.0, -8.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, -12.0
}
};
problem_.SetParameterBlockConstant(parameters_ + 2);
CheckAllEvaluationCombinations(Problem::EvaluateOptions(), expected);
}
TEST_F(ProblemEvaluateTest, ExcludedAResidualBlock) {
ExpectedEvaluation expected = {
// Rows/columns
4, 6,
// Cost
2082.0,
// Residuals
{ -19.0, -35.0, // f
-27.0, -43.0 // h
},
// Gradient
{ 146.0, 484.0, // x
228.0, 560.0, // y
270.0, 516.0, // z
},
// Jacobian
// x y z
{ /* f(x, y) */ -2.0, 0.0, -12.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0,
0.0, -4.0, 0.0, -16.0, 0.0, 0.0,
/* h(z, x) */ -4.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, -10.0, 0.0,
0.0, -8.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, -12.0
}
};
Problem::EvaluateOptions evaluate_options;
evaluate_options.residual_blocks.push_back(residual_blocks_[0]);
evaluate_options.residual_blocks.push_back(residual_blocks_[2]);
CheckAllEvaluationCombinations(evaluate_options, expected);
}
TEST_F(ProblemEvaluateTest, ExcludedParameterBlock) {
ExpectedEvaluation expected = {
// Rows/columns
6, 4,
// Cost
7607.0,
// Residuals
{ -19.0, -35.0, // f
-59.0, -87.0, // g
-27.0, -43.0 // h
},
// Gradient
{ 146.0, 484.0, // x
1450.0, 2604.0, // z
},
// Jacobian
// x z
{ /* f(x, y) */ -2.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0,
0.0, -4.0, 0.0, 0.0,
/* g(y, z) */ 0.0, 0.0, -20.0, 0.0,
0.0, 0.0, 0.0, -24.0,
/* h(z, x) */ -4.0, 0.0, -10.0, 0.0,
0.0, -8.0, 0.0, -12.0
}
};
Problem::EvaluateOptions evaluate_options;
// x, z
evaluate_options.parameter_blocks.push_back(parameter_blocks_[0]);
evaluate_options.parameter_blocks.push_back(parameter_blocks_[2]);
evaluate_options.residual_blocks = residual_blocks_;
CheckAllEvaluationCombinations(evaluate_options, expected);
}
TEST_F(ProblemEvaluateTest, ExcludedParameterBlockAndExcludedResidualBlock) {
ExpectedEvaluation expected = {
// Rows/columns
4, 4,
// Cost
6318.0,
// Residuals
{ -19.0, -35.0, // f
-59.0, -87.0, // g
},
// Gradient
{ 38.0, 140.0, // x
1180.0, 2088.0, // z
},
// Jacobian
// x z
{ /* f(x, y) */ -2.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0,
0.0, -4.0, 0.0, 0.0,
/* g(y, z) */ 0.0, 0.0, -20.0, 0.0,
0.0, 0.0, 0.0, -24.0,
}
};
Problem::EvaluateOptions evaluate_options;
// x, z
evaluate_options.parameter_blocks.push_back(parameter_blocks_[0]);
evaluate_options.parameter_blocks.push_back(parameter_blocks_[2]);
evaluate_options.residual_blocks.push_back(residual_blocks_[0]);
evaluate_options.residual_blocks.push_back(residual_blocks_[1]);
CheckAllEvaluationCombinations(evaluate_options, expected);
}
TEST_F(ProblemEvaluateTest, LocalParameterization) {
ExpectedEvaluation expected = {
// Rows/columns
6, 5,
// Cost
7607.0,
// Residuals
{ -19.0, -35.0, // f
-59.0, -87.0, // g
-27.0, -43.0 // h
},
// Gradient
{ 146.0, 484.0, // x
1256.0, // y with SubsetParameterization
1450.0, 2604.0, // z
},
// Jacobian
// x y z
{ /* f(x, y) */ -2.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0,
0.0, -4.0, -16.0, 0.0, 0.0,
/* g(y, z) */ 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, -20.0, 0.0,
0.0, 0.0, -8.0, 0.0, -24.0,
/* h(z, x) */ -4.0, 0.0, 0.0, -10.0, 0.0,
0.0, -8.0, 0.0, 0.0, -12.0
}
};
vector<int> constant_parameters;
constant_parameters.push_back(0);
problem_.SetParameterization(parameters_ + 2,
new SubsetParameterization(2,
constant_parameters));
CheckAllEvaluationCombinations(Problem::EvaluateOptions(), expected);
}
} // namespace internal
} // namespace ceres