/*
 *  Copyright (c) 2012 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
 *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
 *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
 *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
 *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
 */

// Atomic, system independent 32-bit integer.  Unless you know what you're
// doing, use locks instead! :-)
//
// Note: uses full memory barriers.
// Note: assumes 32-bit (or higher) system
#ifndef WEBRTC_SYSTEM_WRAPPERS_INTERFACE_ATOMIC32_H_
#define WEBRTC_SYSTEM_WRAPPERS_INTERFACE_ATOMIC32_H_

#include <cstddef>

#include "common_types.h"
#include "constructor_magic.h"

namespace webrtc {

// 32 bit atomic variable.  Note that this class relies on the compiler to
// align the 32 bit value correctly (on a 32 bit boundary), so as long as you're
// not doing things like reinterpret_cast over some custom allocated memory
// without being careful with alignment, you should be fine.
class Atomic32
{
public:
    Atomic32(WebRtc_Word32 initialValue = 0);
    ~Atomic32();

    // Prefix operator!
    WebRtc_Word32 operator++();
    WebRtc_Word32 operator--();

    WebRtc_Word32 operator+=(WebRtc_Word32 value);
    WebRtc_Word32 operator-=(WebRtc_Word32 value);

    // Sets the value atomically to newValue if the value equals compare value.
    // The function returns true if the exchange happened.
    bool CompareExchange(WebRtc_Word32 newValue, WebRtc_Word32 compareValue);
    WebRtc_Word32 Value() const;

private:
    // Disable the + and - operator since it's unclear what these operations
    // should do.
    Atomic32 operator+(const Atomic32& other);
    Atomic32 operator-(const Atomic32& other);

    // Checks if |_value| is 32bit aligned.
    inline bool Is32bitAligned() const {
      return (reinterpret_cast<ptrdiff_t>(&_value) & 3) == 0;
    }

    DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Atomic32);

    WebRtc_Word32 _value;
};
}  // namespace webrtc

#endif // WEBRTC_SYSTEM_WRAPPERS_INTERFACE_ATOMIC32_H_