//===-- PlatformDarwinKernel.cpp -----------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "PlatformDarwinKernel.h"
#if defined (__APPLE__) // This Plugin uses the Mac-specific source/Host/macosx/cfcpp utilities
// C Includes
// C++ Includes
// Other libraries and framework includes
// Project includes
#include "lldb/Breakpoint/BreakpointLocation.h"
#include "lldb/Core/ArchSpec.h"
#include "lldb/Core/Error.h"
#include "lldb/Core/Module.h"
#include "lldb/Core/ModuleList.h"
#include "lldb/Core/ModuleSpec.h"
#include "lldb/Core/PluginManager.h"
#include "lldb/Core/StreamString.h"
#include "lldb/Host/FileSpec.h"
#include "lldb/Host/Host.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/OptionValueFileSpecList.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/OptionValueProperties.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/Property.h"
#include "lldb/Target/Platform.h"
#include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
#include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
#include <CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.h>
#include "Host/macosx/cfcpp/CFCBundle.h"
using namespace lldb;
using namespace lldb_private;
//------------------------------------------------------------------
// Static Variables
//------------------------------------------------------------------
static uint32_t g_initialize_count = 0;
//------------------------------------------------------------------
// Static Functions
//------------------------------------------------------------------
void
PlatformDarwinKernel::Initialize ()
{
if (g_initialize_count++ == 0)
{
PluginManager::RegisterPlugin (PlatformDarwinKernel::GetPluginNameStatic(),
PlatformDarwinKernel::GetDescriptionStatic(),
PlatformDarwinKernel::CreateInstance,
PlatformDarwinKernel::DebuggerInitialize);
}
}
void
PlatformDarwinKernel::Terminate ()
{
if (g_initialize_count > 0)
{
if (--g_initialize_count == 0)
{
PluginManager::UnregisterPlugin (PlatformDarwinKernel::CreateInstance);
}
}
}
Platform*
PlatformDarwinKernel::CreateInstance (bool force, const ArchSpec *arch)
{
// This is a special plugin that we don't want to activate just based on an ArchSpec for normal
// userlnad debugging. It is only useful in kernel debug sessions and the DynamicLoaderDarwinPlugin
// (or a user doing 'platform select') will force the creation of this Platform plugin.
if (force == false)
return NULL;
bool create = force;
LazyBool is_ios_debug_session = eLazyBoolCalculate;
if (create == false && arch && arch->IsValid())
{
const llvm::Triple &triple = arch->GetTriple();
switch (triple.getVendor())
{
case llvm::Triple::Apple:
create = true;
break;
// Only accept "unknown" for vendor if the host is Apple and
// it "unknown" wasn't specified (it was just returned becasue it
// was NOT specified)
case llvm::Triple::UnknownArch:
create = !arch->TripleVendorWasSpecified();
break;
default:
break;
}
if (create)
{
switch (triple.getOS())
{
case llvm::Triple::Darwin: // Deprecated, but still support Darwin for historical reasons
case llvm::Triple::MacOSX:
break;
// Only accept "vendor" for vendor if the host is Apple and
// it "unknown" wasn't specified (it was just returned becasue it
// was NOT specified)
case llvm::Triple::UnknownOS:
create = !arch->TripleOSWasSpecified();
break;
default:
create = false;
break;
}
}
}
if (arch && arch->IsValid())
{
switch (arch->GetMachine())
{
case llvm::Triple::x86:
case llvm::Triple::x86_64:
case llvm::Triple::ppc:
case llvm::Triple::ppc64:
is_ios_debug_session = eLazyBoolNo;
break;
case llvm::Triple::arm:
case llvm::Triple::thumb:
is_ios_debug_session = eLazyBoolYes;
break;
default:
is_ios_debug_session = eLazyBoolCalculate;
break;
}
}
if (create)
return new PlatformDarwinKernel (is_ios_debug_session);
return NULL;
}
lldb_private::ConstString
PlatformDarwinKernel::GetPluginNameStatic ()
{
static ConstString g_name("darwin-kernel");
return g_name;
}
const char *
PlatformDarwinKernel::GetDescriptionStatic()
{
return "Darwin Kernel platform plug-in.";
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Code to handle the PlatformDarwinKernel settings
//------------------------------------------------------------------
static PropertyDefinition
g_properties[] =
{
{ "search-locally-for-kexts" , OptionValue::eTypeBoolean, true, true, NULL, NULL, "Automatically search for kexts on the local system when doing kernel debugging." },
{ "kext-directories", OptionValue::eTypeFileSpecList, false, 0, NULL, NULL, "Directories/KDKs to search for kexts in when starting a kernel debug session." },
{ NULL , OptionValue::eTypeInvalid, false, 0 , NULL, NULL, NULL }
};
enum {
ePropertySearchForKexts = 0,
ePropertyKextDirectories
};
class PlatformDarwinKernelProperties : public Properties
{
public:
static ConstString &
GetSettingName ()
{
static ConstString g_setting_name("darwin-kernel");
return g_setting_name;
}
PlatformDarwinKernelProperties() :
Properties ()
{
m_collection_sp.reset (new OptionValueProperties(GetSettingName()));
m_collection_sp->Initialize(g_properties);
}
virtual
~PlatformDarwinKernelProperties()
{
}
bool
GetSearchForKexts() const
{
const uint32_t idx = ePropertySearchForKexts;
return m_collection_sp->GetPropertyAtIndexAsBoolean (NULL, idx, g_properties[idx].default_uint_value != 0);
}
FileSpecList &
GetKextDirectories() const
{
const uint32_t idx = ePropertyKextDirectories;
OptionValueFileSpecList *option_value = m_collection_sp->GetPropertyAtIndexAsOptionValueFileSpecList (NULL, false, idx);
assert(option_value);
return option_value->GetCurrentValue();
}
};
typedef std::shared_ptr<PlatformDarwinKernelProperties> PlatformDarwinKernelPropertiesSP;
static const PlatformDarwinKernelPropertiesSP &
GetGlobalProperties()
{
static PlatformDarwinKernelPropertiesSP g_settings_sp;
if (!g_settings_sp)
g_settings_sp.reset (new PlatformDarwinKernelProperties ());
return g_settings_sp;
}
void
PlatformDarwinKernel::DebuggerInitialize (lldb_private::Debugger &debugger)
{
if (!PluginManager::GetSettingForPlatformPlugin (debugger, PlatformDarwinKernelProperties::GetSettingName()))
{
const bool is_global_setting = true;
PluginManager::CreateSettingForPlatformPlugin (debugger,
GetGlobalProperties()->GetValueProperties(),
ConstString ("Properties for the PlatformDarwinKernel plug-in."),
is_global_setting);
}
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Default Constructor
//------------------------------------------------------------------
PlatformDarwinKernel::PlatformDarwinKernel (lldb_private::LazyBool is_ios_debug_session) :
PlatformDarwin (false), // This is a remote platform
m_name_to_kext_path_map(),
m_directories_searched(),
m_ios_debug_session(is_ios_debug_session)
{
if (GetGlobalProperties()->GetSearchForKexts())
{
SearchForKexts ();
}
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Destructor.
///
/// The destructor is virtual since this class is designed to be
/// inherited from by the plug-in instance.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
PlatformDarwinKernel::~PlatformDarwinKernel()
{
}
void
PlatformDarwinKernel::GetStatus (Stream &strm)
{
Platform::GetStatus (strm);
strm.Printf (" Debug session type: ");
if (m_ios_debug_session == eLazyBoolYes)
strm.Printf ("iOS kernel debugging\n");
else if (m_ios_debug_session == eLazyBoolNo)
strm.Printf ("Mac OS X kernel debugging\n");
else
strm.Printf ("unknown kernel debugging\n");
const uint32_t num_kext_dirs = m_directories_searched.size();
for (uint32_t i=0; i<num_kext_dirs; ++i)
{
const FileSpec &kext_dir = m_directories_searched[i];
strm.Printf (" Kext directories: [%2u] \"%s\"\n", i, kext_dir.GetPath().c_str());
}
strm.Printf (" Total number of kexts indexed: %d\n", (int) m_name_to_kext_path_map.size());
}
void
PlatformDarwinKernel::SearchForKexts ()
{
// Differentiate between "ios debug session" and "mac debug session" so we don't index
// kext bundles that won't be used in this debug session. If this is an ios kext debug
// session, looking in /System/Library/Extensions is a waste of stat()s, for example.
// Build up a list of all SDKs we'll be searching for directories of kexts
// e.g. /Applications/Xcode.app//Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.8.Internal.sdk
std::vector<FileSpec> sdk_dirs;
if (m_ios_debug_session != eLazyBoolNo)
GetiOSSDKDirectoriesToSearch (sdk_dirs);
if (m_ios_debug_session != eLazyBoolYes)
GetMacSDKDirectoriesToSearch (sdk_dirs);
GetGenericSDKDirectoriesToSearch (sdk_dirs);
// Build up a list of directories that hold kext bundles on the system
// e.g. /Applications/Xcode.app//Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.8.Internal.sdk/System/Library/Extensions
std::vector<FileSpec> kext_dirs;
SearchSDKsForKextDirectories (sdk_dirs, kext_dirs);
if (m_ios_debug_session != eLazyBoolNo)
GetiOSDirectoriesToSearch (kext_dirs);
if (m_ios_debug_session != eLazyBoolYes)
GetMacDirectoriesToSearch (kext_dirs);
GetGenericDirectoriesToSearch (kext_dirs);
GetUserSpecifiedDirectoriesToSearch (kext_dirs);
// We now have a complete list of directories that we will search for kext bundles
m_directories_searched = kext_dirs;
IndexKextsInDirectories (kext_dirs);
}
void
PlatformDarwinKernel::GetiOSSDKDirectoriesToSearch (std::vector<lldb_private::FileSpec> &directories)
{
// DeveloperDirectory is something like "/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer"
const char *developer_dir = GetDeveloperDirectory();
if (developer_dir == NULL)
developer_dir = "/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer";
char pathbuf[PATH_MAX];
::snprintf (pathbuf, sizeof (pathbuf), "%s/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs", developer_dir);
FileSpec ios_sdk(pathbuf, true);
if (ios_sdk.Exists() && ios_sdk.IsDirectory())
{
directories.push_back (ios_sdk);
}
}
void
PlatformDarwinKernel::GetMacSDKDirectoriesToSearch (std::vector<lldb_private::FileSpec> &directories)
{
// DeveloperDirectory is something like "/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer"
const char *developer_dir = GetDeveloperDirectory();
if (developer_dir == NULL)
developer_dir = "/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer";
char pathbuf[PATH_MAX];
::snprintf (pathbuf, sizeof (pathbuf), "%s/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs", developer_dir);
FileSpec mac_sdk(pathbuf, true);
if (mac_sdk.Exists() && mac_sdk.IsDirectory())
{
directories.push_back (mac_sdk);
}
}
void
PlatformDarwinKernel::GetGenericSDKDirectoriesToSearch (std::vector<lldb_private::FileSpec> &directories)
{
FileSpec generic_sdk("/AppleInternal/Developer/KDKs", true);
if (generic_sdk.Exists() && generic_sdk.IsDirectory())
{
directories.push_back (generic_sdk);
}
}
void
PlatformDarwinKernel::GetiOSDirectoriesToSearch (std::vector<lldb_private::FileSpec> &directories)
{
}
void
PlatformDarwinKernel::GetMacDirectoriesToSearch (std::vector<lldb_private::FileSpec> &directories)
{
FileSpec sle("/System/Library/Extensions", true);
if (sle.Exists() && sle.IsDirectory())
{
directories.push_back(sle);
}
FileSpec le("/Library/Extensions", true);
if (le.Exists() && le.IsDirectory())
{
directories.push_back(le);
}
FileSpec kdk("/Volumes/KernelDebugKit", true);
if (kdk.Exists() && kdk.IsDirectory())
{
directories.push_back(kdk);
}
}
void
PlatformDarwinKernel::GetGenericDirectoriesToSearch (std::vector<lldb_private::FileSpec> &directories)
{
// DeveloperDirectory is something like "/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer"
const char *developer_dir = GetDeveloperDirectory();
if (developer_dir == NULL)
developer_dir = "/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer";
char pathbuf[PATH_MAX];
::snprintf (pathbuf, sizeof (pathbuf), "%s/../Symbols", developer_dir);
FileSpec symbols_dir (pathbuf, true);
if (symbols_dir.Exists() && symbols_dir.IsDirectory())
{
directories.push_back (symbols_dir);
}
}
void
PlatformDarwinKernel::GetUserSpecifiedDirectoriesToSearch (std::vector<lldb_private::FileSpec> &directories)
{
FileSpecList user_dirs(GetGlobalProperties()->GetKextDirectories());
std::vector<FileSpec> possible_sdk_dirs;
const uint32_t user_dirs_count = user_dirs.GetSize();
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < user_dirs_count; i++)
{
FileSpec dir = user_dirs.GetFileSpecAtIndex (i);
dir.ResolvePath();
if (dir.Exists() && dir.IsDirectory())
{
directories.push_back (dir);
possible_sdk_dirs.push_back (dir); // does this directory have a *.sdk or *.kdk that we should look in?
// Is there a "System/Library/Extensions" subdir of this directory?
std::string dir_sle_path = dir.GetPath();
dir_sle_path.append ("/System/Library/Extensions");
FileSpec dir_sle(dir_sle_path.c_str(), true);
if (dir_sle.Exists() && dir_sle.IsDirectory())
{
directories.push_back (dir_sle);
}
}
}
SearchSDKsForKextDirectories (possible_sdk_dirs, directories);
}
// Scan through the SDK directories, looking for directories where kexts are likely.
// Add those directories to kext_dirs.
void
PlatformDarwinKernel::SearchSDKsForKextDirectories (std::vector<lldb_private::FileSpec> sdk_dirs, std::vector<lldb_private::FileSpec> &kext_dirs)
{
const uint32_t num_sdks = sdk_dirs.size();
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_sdks; i++)
{
const FileSpec &sdk_dir = sdk_dirs[i];
std::string sdk_dir_path = sdk_dir.GetPath();
if (!sdk_dir_path.empty())
{
const bool find_directories = true;
const bool find_files = false;
const bool find_other = false;
FileSpec::EnumerateDirectory (sdk_dir_path.c_str(),
find_directories,
find_files,
find_other,
GetKextDirectoriesInSDK,
&kext_dirs);
}
}
}
// Callback for FileSpec::EnumerateDirectory().
// Step through the entries in a directory like
// /Applications/Xcode.app//Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs
// looking for any subdirectories of the form MacOSX10.8.Internal.sdk/System/Library/Extensions
// Adds these to the vector of FileSpec's.
FileSpec::EnumerateDirectoryResult
PlatformDarwinKernel::GetKextDirectoriesInSDK (void *baton,
FileSpec::FileType file_type,
const FileSpec &file_spec)
{
if (file_type == FileSpec::eFileTypeDirectory
&& (file_spec.GetFileNameExtension() == ConstString("sdk")
|| file_spec.GetFileNameExtension() == ConstString("kdk")))
{
std::string kext_directory_path = file_spec.GetPath();
kext_directory_path.append ("/System/Library/Extensions");
FileSpec kext_directory (kext_directory_path.c_str(), true);
if (kext_directory.Exists() && kext_directory.IsDirectory())
{
((std::vector<lldb_private::FileSpec> *)baton)->push_back(kext_directory);
}
}
return FileSpec::eEnumerateDirectoryResultNext;
}
void
PlatformDarwinKernel::IndexKextsInDirectories (std::vector<lldb_private::FileSpec> kext_dirs)
{
std::vector<FileSpec> kext_bundles;
const uint32_t num_dirs = kext_dirs.size();
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_dirs; i++)
{
const FileSpec &dir = kext_dirs[i];
const bool find_directories = true;
const bool find_files = false;
const bool find_other = false;
FileSpec::EnumerateDirectory (dir.GetPath().c_str(),
find_directories,
find_files,
find_other,
GetKextsInDirectory,
&kext_bundles);
}
const uint32_t num_kexts = kext_bundles.size();
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_kexts; i++)
{
const FileSpec &kext = kext_bundles[i];
CFCBundle bundle (kext.GetPath().c_str());
CFStringRef bundle_id (bundle.GetIdentifier());
if (bundle_id && CFGetTypeID (bundle_id) == CFStringGetTypeID ())
{
char bundle_id_buf[PATH_MAX];
if (CFStringGetCString (bundle_id, bundle_id_buf, sizeof (bundle_id_buf), kCFStringEncodingUTF8))
{
ConstString bundle_conststr(bundle_id_buf);
m_name_to_kext_path_map.insert(std::pair<ConstString, FileSpec>(bundle_conststr, kext));
}
}
}
}
// Callback for FileSpec::EnumerateDirectory().
// Step through the entries in a directory like /System/Library/Extensions, find .kext bundles, add them
// to the vector of FileSpecs.
// If a .kext bundle has a Contents/PlugIns or PlugIns subdir, search for kexts in there too.
FileSpec::EnumerateDirectoryResult
PlatformDarwinKernel::GetKextsInDirectory (void *baton,
FileSpec::FileType file_type,
const FileSpec &file_spec)
{
if (file_type == FileSpec::eFileTypeDirectory && file_spec.GetFileNameExtension() == ConstString("kext"))
{
((std::vector<lldb_private::FileSpec> *)baton)->push_back(file_spec);
std::string kext_bundle_path = file_spec.GetPath();
std::string search_here_too;
std::string contents_plugins_path = kext_bundle_path + "/Contents/PlugIns";
FileSpec contents_plugins (contents_plugins_path.c_str(), false);
if (contents_plugins.Exists() && contents_plugins.IsDirectory())
{
search_here_too = contents_plugins_path;
}
else
{
std::string plugins_path = kext_bundle_path + "/PlugIns";
FileSpec plugins (plugins_path.c_str(), false);
if (plugins.Exists() && plugins.IsDirectory())
{
search_here_too = plugins_path;
}
}
if (!search_here_too.empty())
{
const bool find_directories = true;
const bool find_files = false;
const bool find_other = false;
FileSpec::EnumerateDirectory (search_here_too.c_str(),
find_directories,
find_files,
find_other,
GetKextsInDirectory,
baton);
}
}
return FileSpec::eEnumerateDirectoryResultNext;
}
Error
PlatformDarwinKernel::GetSharedModule (const ModuleSpec &module_spec,
ModuleSP &module_sp,
const FileSpecList *module_search_paths_ptr,
ModuleSP *old_module_sp_ptr,
bool *did_create_ptr)
{
Error error;
module_sp.reset();
const FileSpec &platform_file = module_spec.GetFileSpec();
// Treat the file's path as a kext bundle ID (e.g. "com.apple.driver.AppleIRController") and search our kext index.
std::string kext_bundle_id = platform_file.GetPath();
if (!kext_bundle_id.empty())
{
ConstString kext_bundle_cs(kext_bundle_id.c_str());
if (m_name_to_kext_path_map.count(kext_bundle_cs) > 0)
{
for (BundleIDToKextIterator it = m_name_to_kext_path_map.begin (); it != m_name_to_kext_path_map.end (); ++it)
{
if (it->first == kext_bundle_cs)
{
error = ExamineKextForMatchingUUID (it->second, module_spec.GetUUID(), module_spec.GetArchitecture(), module_sp);
if (module_sp.get())
{
return error;
}
}
}
}
}
// Else fall back to treating the file's path as an actual file path - defer to PlatformDarwin's GetSharedModule.
return PlatformDarwin::GetSharedModule (module_spec, module_sp, module_search_paths_ptr, old_module_sp_ptr, did_create_ptr);
}
Error
PlatformDarwinKernel::ExamineKextForMatchingUUID (const FileSpec &kext_bundle_path, const lldb_private::UUID &uuid, const ArchSpec &arch, ModuleSP &exe_module_sp)
{
Error error;
FileSpec exe_file = kext_bundle_path;
Host::ResolveExecutableInBundle (exe_file);
if (exe_file.Exists())
{
ModuleSpec exe_spec (exe_file);
exe_spec.GetUUID() = uuid;
exe_spec.GetArchitecture() = arch;
// First try to create a ModuleSP with the file / arch and see if the UUID matches.
// If that fails (this exec file doesn't have the correct uuid), don't call GetSharedModule
// (which may call in to the DebugSymbols framework and therefore can be slow.)
ModuleSP module_sp (new Module (exe_file, arch));
if (module_sp && module_sp->GetObjectFile() && module_sp->MatchesModuleSpec (exe_spec))
{
error = ModuleList::GetSharedModule (exe_spec, exe_module_sp, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (exe_module_sp && exe_module_sp->GetObjectFile())
{
return error;
}
}
exe_module_sp.reset();
}
return error;
}
bool
PlatformDarwinKernel::GetSupportedArchitectureAtIndex (uint32_t idx, ArchSpec &arch)
{
#if defined (__arm__)
return ARMGetSupportedArchitectureAtIndex (idx, arch);
#else
return x86GetSupportedArchitectureAtIndex (idx, arch);
#endif
}
#else // __APPLE__
// Since DynamicLoaderDarwinKernel is compiled in for all systems, and relies on
// PlatformDarwinKernel for the plug-in name, we compile just the plug-in name in
// here to avoid issues. We are tracking an internal bug to resolve this issue by
// either not compiling in DynamicLoaderDarwinKernel for non-apple builds, or to make
// PlatformDarwinKernel build on all systems. PlatformDarwinKernel is currently not
// compiled on other platforms due to the use of the Mac-specific
// source/Host/macosx/cfcpp utilities.
lldb_private::ConstString
PlatformDarwinKernel::GetPluginNameStatic ()
{
static lldb_private::ConstString g_name("darwin-kernel");
return g_name;
}
#endif // __APPLE__