//===-- ARMRegisterInfo.td - ARM Register defs -------------*- tablegen -*-===// // // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure // // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // Declarations that describe the ARM register file //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // Registers are identified with 4-bit ID numbers. class ARMReg<bits<16> Enc, string n, list<Register> subregs = []> : Register<n> { let HWEncoding = Enc; let Namespace = "ARM"; let SubRegs = subregs; // All bits of ARM registers with sub-registers are covered by sub-registers. let CoveredBySubRegs = 1; } class ARMFReg<bits<16> Enc, string n> : Register<n> { let HWEncoding = Enc; let Namespace = "ARM"; } // Subregister indices. let Namespace = "ARM" in { def qqsub_0 : SubRegIndex<256>; def qqsub_1 : SubRegIndex<256, 256>; // Note: Code depends on these having consecutive numbers. def qsub_0 : SubRegIndex<128>; def qsub_1 : SubRegIndex<128, 128>; def qsub_2 : ComposedSubRegIndex<qqsub_1, qsub_0>; def qsub_3 : ComposedSubRegIndex<qqsub_1, qsub_1>; def dsub_0 : SubRegIndex<64>; def dsub_1 : SubRegIndex<64, 64>; def dsub_2 : ComposedSubRegIndex<qsub_1, dsub_0>; def dsub_3 : ComposedSubRegIndex<qsub_1, dsub_1>; def dsub_4 : ComposedSubRegIndex<qsub_2, dsub_0>; def dsub_5 : ComposedSubRegIndex<qsub_2, dsub_1>; def dsub_6 : ComposedSubRegIndex<qsub_3, dsub_0>; def dsub_7 : ComposedSubRegIndex<qsub_3, dsub_1>; def ssub_0 : SubRegIndex<32>; def ssub_1 : SubRegIndex<32, 32>; def ssub_2 : ComposedSubRegIndex<dsub_1, ssub_0>; def ssub_3 : ComposedSubRegIndex<dsub_1, ssub_1>; def gsub_0 : SubRegIndex<32>; def gsub_1 : SubRegIndex<32, 32>; // Let TableGen synthesize the remaining 12 ssub_* indices. // We don't need to name them. } // Integer registers def R0 : ARMReg< 0, "r0">, DwarfRegNum<[0]>; def R1 : ARMReg< 1, "r1">, DwarfRegNum<[1]>; def R2 : ARMReg< 2, "r2">, DwarfRegNum<[2]>; def R3 : ARMReg< 3, "r3">, DwarfRegNum<[3]>; def R4 : ARMReg< 4, "r4">, DwarfRegNum<[4]>; def R5 : ARMReg< 5, "r5">, DwarfRegNum<[5]>; def R6 : ARMReg< 6, "r6">, DwarfRegNum<[6]>; def R7 : ARMReg< 7, "r7">, DwarfRegNum<[7]>; // These require 32-bit instructions. let CostPerUse = 1 in { def R8 : ARMReg< 8, "r8">, DwarfRegNum<[8]>; def R9 : ARMReg< 9, "r9">, DwarfRegNum<[9]>; def R10 : ARMReg<10, "r10">, DwarfRegNum<[10]>; def R11 : ARMReg<11, "r11">, DwarfRegNum<[11]>; def R12 : ARMReg<12, "r12">, DwarfRegNum<[12]>; def SP : ARMReg<13, "sp">, DwarfRegNum<[13]>; def LR : ARMReg<14, "lr">, DwarfRegNum<[14]>; def PC : ARMReg<15, "pc">, DwarfRegNum<[15]>; } // Float registers def S0 : ARMFReg< 0, "s0">; def S1 : ARMFReg< 1, "s1">; def S2 : ARMFReg< 2, "s2">; def S3 : ARMFReg< 3, "s3">; def S4 : ARMFReg< 4, "s4">; def S5 : ARMFReg< 5, "s5">; def S6 : ARMFReg< 6, "s6">; def S7 : ARMFReg< 7, "s7">; def S8 : ARMFReg< 8, "s8">; def S9 : ARMFReg< 9, "s9">; def S10 : ARMFReg<10, "s10">; def S11 : ARMFReg<11, "s11">; def S12 : ARMFReg<12, "s12">; def S13 : ARMFReg<13, "s13">; def S14 : ARMFReg<14, "s14">; def S15 : ARMFReg<15, "s15">; def S16 : ARMFReg<16, "s16">; def S17 : ARMFReg<17, "s17">; def S18 : ARMFReg<18, "s18">; def S19 : ARMFReg<19, "s19">; def S20 : ARMFReg<20, "s20">; def S21 : ARMFReg<21, "s21">; def S22 : ARMFReg<22, "s22">; def S23 : ARMFReg<23, "s23">; def S24 : ARMFReg<24, "s24">; def S25 : ARMFReg<25, "s25">; def S26 : ARMFReg<26, "s26">; def S27 : ARMFReg<27, "s27">; def S28 : ARMFReg<28, "s28">; def S29 : ARMFReg<29, "s29">; def S30 : ARMFReg<30, "s30">; def S31 : ARMFReg<31, "s31">; // Aliases of the F* registers used to hold 64-bit fp values (doubles) let SubRegIndices = [ssub_0, ssub_1] in { def D0 : ARMReg< 0, "d0", [S0, S1]>, DwarfRegNum<[256]>; def D1 : ARMReg< 1, "d1", [S2, S3]>, DwarfRegNum<[257]>; def D2 : ARMReg< 2, "d2", [S4, S5]>, DwarfRegNum<[258]>; def D3 : ARMReg< 3, "d3", [S6, S7]>, DwarfRegNum<[259]>; def D4 : ARMReg< 4, "d4", [S8, S9]>, DwarfRegNum<[260]>; def D5 : ARMReg< 5, "d5", [S10, S11]>, DwarfRegNum<[261]>; def D6 : ARMReg< 6, "d6", [S12, S13]>, DwarfRegNum<[262]>; def D7 : ARMReg< 7, "d7", [S14, S15]>, DwarfRegNum<[263]>; def D8 : ARMReg< 8, "d8", [S16, S17]>, DwarfRegNum<[264]>; def D9 : ARMReg< 9, "d9", [S18, S19]>, DwarfRegNum<[265]>; def D10 : ARMReg<10, "d10", [S20, S21]>, DwarfRegNum<[266]>; def D11 : ARMReg<11, "d11", [S22, S23]>, DwarfRegNum<[267]>; def D12 : ARMReg<12, "d12", [S24, S25]>, DwarfRegNum<[268]>; def D13 : ARMReg<13, "d13", [S26, S27]>, DwarfRegNum<[269]>; def D14 : ARMReg<14, "d14", [S28, S29]>, DwarfRegNum<[270]>; def D15 : ARMReg<15, "d15", [S30, S31]>, DwarfRegNum<[271]>; } // VFP3 defines 16 additional double registers def D16 : ARMFReg<16, "d16">, DwarfRegNum<[272]>; def D17 : ARMFReg<17, "d17">, DwarfRegNum<[273]>; def D18 : ARMFReg<18, "d18">, DwarfRegNum<[274]>; def D19 : ARMFReg<19, "d19">, DwarfRegNum<[275]>; def D20 : ARMFReg<20, "d20">, DwarfRegNum<[276]>; def D21 : ARMFReg<21, "d21">, DwarfRegNum<[277]>; def D22 : ARMFReg<22, "d22">, DwarfRegNum<[278]>; def D23 : ARMFReg<23, "d23">, DwarfRegNum<[279]>; def D24 : ARMFReg<24, "d24">, DwarfRegNum<[280]>; def D25 : ARMFReg<25, "d25">, DwarfRegNum<[281]>; def D26 : ARMFReg<26, "d26">, DwarfRegNum<[282]>; def D27 : ARMFReg<27, "d27">, DwarfRegNum<[283]>; def D28 : ARMFReg<28, "d28">, DwarfRegNum<[284]>; def D29 : ARMFReg<29, "d29">, DwarfRegNum<[285]>; def D30 : ARMFReg<30, "d30">, DwarfRegNum<[286]>; def D31 : ARMFReg<31, "d31">, DwarfRegNum<[287]>; // Advanced SIMD (NEON) defines 16 quad-word aliases let SubRegIndices = [dsub_0, dsub_1] in { def Q0 : ARMReg< 0, "q0", [D0, D1]>; def Q1 : ARMReg< 1, "q1", [D2, D3]>; def Q2 : ARMReg< 2, "q2", [D4, D5]>; def Q3 : ARMReg< 3, "q3", [D6, D7]>; def Q4 : ARMReg< 4, "q4", [D8, D9]>; def Q5 : ARMReg< 5, "q5", [D10, D11]>; def Q6 : ARMReg< 6, "q6", [D12, D13]>; def Q7 : ARMReg< 7, "q7", [D14, D15]>; } let SubRegIndices = [dsub_0, dsub_1] in { def Q8 : ARMReg< 8, "q8", [D16, D17]>; def Q9 : ARMReg< 9, "q9", [D18, D19]>; def Q10 : ARMReg<10, "q10", [D20, D21]>; def Q11 : ARMReg<11, "q11", [D22, D23]>; def Q12 : ARMReg<12, "q12", [D24, D25]>; def Q13 : ARMReg<13, "q13", [D26, D27]>; def Q14 : ARMReg<14, "q14", [D28, D29]>; def Q15 : ARMReg<15, "q15", [D30, D31]>; } // Current Program Status Register. // We model fpscr with two registers: FPSCR models the control bits and will be // reserved. FPSCR_NZCV models the flag bits and will be unreserved. APSR_NZCV // models the APSR when it's accessed by some special instructions. In such cases // it has the same encoding as PC. def CPSR : ARMReg<0, "cpsr">; def APSR : ARMReg<1, "apsr">; def APSR_NZCV : ARMReg<15, "apsr_nzcv">; def SPSR : ARMReg<2, "spsr">; def FPSCR : ARMReg<3, "fpscr">; def FPSCR_NZCV : ARMReg<3, "fpscr_nzcv"> { let Aliases = [FPSCR]; } def ITSTATE : ARMReg<4, "itstate">; // Special Registers - only available in privileged mode. def FPSID : ARMReg<0, "fpsid">; def MVFR2 : ARMReg<5, "mvfr2">; def MVFR1 : ARMReg<6, "mvfr1">; def MVFR0 : ARMReg<7, "mvfr0">; def FPEXC : ARMReg<8, "fpexc">; def FPINST : ARMReg<9, "fpinst">; def FPINST2 : ARMReg<10, "fpinst2">; // Register classes. // // pc == Program Counter // lr == Link Register // sp == Stack Pointer // r12 == ip (scratch) // r7 == Frame Pointer (thumb-style backtraces) // r9 == May be reserved as Thread Register // r11 == Frame Pointer (arm-style backtraces) // r10 == Stack Limit // def GPR : RegisterClass<"ARM", [i32], 32, (add (sequence "R%u", 0, 12), SP, LR, PC)> { // Allocate LR as the first CSR since it is always saved anyway. // For Thumb1 mode, we don't want to allocate hi regs at all, as we don't // know how to spill them. If we make our prologue/epilogue code smarter at // some point, we can go back to using the above allocation orders for the // Thumb1 instructions that know how to use hi regs. let AltOrders = [(add LR, GPR), (trunc GPR, 8)]; let AltOrderSelect = [{ return 1 + MF.getTarget().getSubtarget<ARMSubtarget>().isThumb1Only(); }]; } // GPRs without the PC. Some ARM instructions do not allow the PC in // certain operand slots, particularly as the destination. Primarily // useful for disassembly. def GPRnopc : RegisterClass<"ARM", [i32], 32, (sub GPR, PC)> { let AltOrders = [(add LR, GPRnopc), (trunc GPRnopc, 8)]; let AltOrderSelect = [{ return 1 + MF.getTarget().getSubtarget<ARMSubtarget>().isThumb1Only(); }]; } // GPRs without the PC but with APSR. Some instructions allow accessing the // APSR, while actually encoding PC in the register field. This is useful // for assembly and disassembly only. def GPRwithAPSR : RegisterClass<"ARM", [i32], 32, (add (sub GPR, PC), APSR_NZCV)> { let AltOrders = [(add LR, GPRnopc), (trunc GPRnopc, 8)]; let AltOrderSelect = [{ return 1 + MF.getTarget().getSubtarget<ARMSubtarget>().isThumb1Only(); }]; } // GPRsp - Only the SP is legal. Used by Thumb1 instructions that want the // implied SP argument list. // FIXME: It would be better to not use this at all and refactor the // instructions to not have SP an an explicit argument. That makes // frame index resolution a bit trickier, though. def GPRsp : RegisterClass<"ARM", [i32], 32, (add SP)>; // restricted GPR register class. Many Thumb2 instructions allow the full // register range for operands, but have undefined behaviours when PC // or SP (R13 or R15) are used. The ARM ISA refers to these operands // via the BadReg() pseudo-code description. def rGPR : RegisterClass<"ARM", [i32], 32, (sub GPR, SP, PC)> { let AltOrders = [(add LR, rGPR), (trunc rGPR, 8)]; let AltOrderSelect = [{ return 1 + MF.getTarget().getSubtarget<ARMSubtarget>().isThumb1Only(); }]; } // Thumb registers are R0-R7 normally. Some instructions can still use // the general GPR register class above (MOV, e.g.) def tGPR : RegisterClass<"ARM", [i32], 32, (trunc GPR, 8)>; // The high registers in thumb mode, R8-R15. def hGPR : RegisterClass<"ARM", [i32], 32, (sub GPR, tGPR)>; // For tail calls, we can't use callee-saved registers, as they are restored // to the saved value before the tail call, which would clobber a call address. // Note, getMinimalPhysRegClass(R0) returns tGPR because of the names of // this class and the preceding one(!) This is what we want. def tcGPR : RegisterClass<"ARM", [i32], 32, (add R0, R1, R2, R3, R12)> { let AltOrders = [(and tcGPR, tGPR)]; let AltOrderSelect = [{ return MF.getTarget().getSubtarget<ARMSubtarget>().isThumb1Only(); }]; } // Condition code registers. def CCR : RegisterClass<"ARM", [i32], 32, (add CPSR)> { let CopyCost = -1; // Don't allow copying of status registers. let isAllocatable = 0; } // Scalar single precision floating point register class.. // FIXME: Allocation order changed to s0, s2, s4, ... as a quick hack to // avoid partial-write dependencies on D registers (S registers are // renamed as portions of D registers). def SPR : RegisterClass<"ARM", [f32], 32, (add (decimate (sequence "S%u", 0, 31), 2), (sequence "S%u", 0, 31))>; // Subset of SPR which can be used as a source of NEON scalars for 16-bit // operations def SPR_8 : RegisterClass<"ARM", [f32], 32, (sequence "S%u", 0, 15)>; // Scalar double precision floating point / generic 64-bit vector register // class. // ARM requires only word alignment for double. It's more performant if it // is double-word alignment though. def DPR : RegisterClass<"ARM", [f64, v8i8, v4i16, v2i32, v1i64, v2f32], 64, (sequence "D%u", 0, 31)> { // Allocate non-VFP2 registers D16-D31 first. let AltOrders = [(rotl DPR, 16)]; let AltOrderSelect = [{ return 1; }]; } // Subset of DPR that are accessible with VFP2 (and so that also have // 32-bit SPR subregs). def DPR_VFP2 : RegisterClass<"ARM", [f64, v8i8, v4i16, v2i32, v1i64, v2f32], 64, (trunc DPR, 16)>; // Subset of DPR which can be used as a source of NEON scalars for 16-bit // operations def DPR_8 : RegisterClass<"ARM", [f64, v8i8, v4i16, v2i32, v1i64, v2f32], 64, (trunc DPR, 8)>; // Generic 128-bit vector register class. def QPR : RegisterClass<"ARM", [v16i8, v8i16, v4i32, v2i64, v4f32, v2f64], 128, (sequence "Q%u", 0, 15)> { // Allocate non-VFP2 aliases Q8-Q15 first. let AltOrders = [(rotl QPR, 8)]; let AltOrderSelect = [{ return 1; }]; } // Subset of QPR that have 32-bit SPR subregs. def QPR_VFP2 : RegisterClass<"ARM", [v16i8, v8i16, v4i32, v2i64, v4f32, v2f64], 128, (trunc QPR, 8)>; // Subset of QPR that have DPR_8 and SPR_8 subregs. def QPR_8 : RegisterClass<"ARM", [v16i8, v8i16, v4i32, v2i64, v4f32, v2f64], 128, (trunc QPR, 4)>; // Pseudo-registers representing odd-even pairs of D registers. The even-odd // pairs are already represented by the Q registers. // These are needed by NEON instructions requiring two consecutive D registers. // There is no D31_D0 register as that is always an UNPREDICTABLE encoding. def TuplesOE2D : RegisterTuples<[dsub_0, dsub_1], [(decimate (shl DPR, 1), 2), (decimate (shl DPR, 2), 2)]>; // Register class representing a pair of consecutive D registers. // Use the Q registers for the even-odd pairs. def DPair : RegisterClass<"ARM", [v16i8, v8i16, v4i32, v2i64, v4f32, v2f64], 128, (interleave QPR, TuplesOE2D)> { // Allocate starting at non-VFP2 registers D16-D31 first. // Prefer even-odd pairs as they are easier to copy. let AltOrders = [(add (rotl QPR, 8), (rotl DPair, 16))]; let AltOrderSelect = [{ return 1; }]; } // Pseudo-registers representing even-odd pairs of GPRs from R1 to R13/SP. // These are needed by instructions (e.g. ldrexd/strexd) requiring even-odd GPRs. def Tuples2R : RegisterTuples<[gsub_0, gsub_1], [(add R0, R2, R4, R6, R8, R10, R12), (add R1, R3, R5, R7, R9, R11, SP)]>; // Register class representing a pair of even-odd GPRs. def GPRPair : RegisterClass<"ARM", [untyped], 64, (add Tuples2R)> { let Size = 64; // 2 x 32 bits, we have no predefined type of that size. } // Pseudo-registers representing 3 consecutive D registers. def Tuples3D : RegisterTuples<[dsub_0, dsub_1, dsub_2], [(shl DPR, 0), (shl DPR, 1), (shl DPR, 2)]>; // 3 consecutive D registers. def DTriple : RegisterClass<"ARM", [untyped], 64, (add Tuples3D)> { let Size = 192; // 3 x 64 bits, we have no predefined type of that size. } // Pseudo 256-bit registers to represent pairs of Q registers. These should // never be present in the emitted code. // These are used for NEON load / store instructions, e.g., vld4, vst3. def Tuples2Q : RegisterTuples<[qsub_0, qsub_1], [(shl QPR, 0), (shl QPR, 1)]>; // Pseudo 256-bit vector register class to model pairs of Q registers // (4 consecutive D registers). def QQPR : RegisterClass<"ARM", [v4i64], 256, (add Tuples2Q)> { // Allocate non-VFP2 aliases first. let AltOrders = [(rotl QQPR, 8)]; let AltOrderSelect = [{ return 1; }]; } // Tuples of 4 D regs that isn't also a pair of Q regs. def TuplesOE4D : RegisterTuples<[dsub_0, dsub_1, dsub_2, dsub_3], [(decimate (shl DPR, 1), 2), (decimate (shl DPR, 2), 2), (decimate (shl DPR, 3), 2), (decimate (shl DPR, 4), 2)]>; // 4 consecutive D registers. def DQuad : RegisterClass<"ARM", [v4i64], 256, (interleave Tuples2Q, TuplesOE4D)>; // Pseudo 512-bit registers to represent four consecutive Q registers. def Tuples2QQ : RegisterTuples<[qqsub_0, qqsub_1], [(shl QQPR, 0), (shl QQPR, 2)]>; // Pseudo 512-bit vector register class to model 4 consecutive Q registers // (8 consecutive D registers). def QQQQPR : RegisterClass<"ARM", [v8i64], 256, (add Tuples2QQ)> { // Allocate non-VFP2 aliases first. let AltOrders = [(rotl QQQQPR, 8)]; let AltOrderSelect = [{ return 1; }]; } // Pseudo-registers representing 2-spaced consecutive D registers. def Tuples2DSpc : RegisterTuples<[dsub_0, dsub_2], [(shl DPR, 0), (shl DPR, 2)]>; // Spaced pairs of D registers. def DPairSpc : RegisterClass<"ARM", [v2i64], 64, (add Tuples2DSpc)>; def Tuples3DSpc : RegisterTuples<[dsub_0, dsub_2, dsub_4], [(shl DPR, 0), (shl DPR, 2), (shl DPR, 4)]>; // Spaced triples of D registers. def DTripleSpc : RegisterClass<"ARM", [untyped], 64, (add Tuples3DSpc)> { let Size = 192; // 3 x 64 bits, we have no predefined type of that size. } def Tuples4DSpc : RegisterTuples<[dsub_0, dsub_2, dsub_4, dsub_6], [(shl DPR, 0), (shl DPR, 2), (shl DPR, 4), (shl DPR, 6)]>; // Spaced quads of D registers. def DQuadSpc : RegisterClass<"ARM", [v4i64], 64, (add Tuples3DSpc)>;