/* * getsize.c --- get the size of a partition. * * Copyright (C) 1995, 1995 Theodore Ts'o. * * %Begin-Header% * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the * GNU Lesser General Public License. * %End-Header% */ #define _LARGEFILE_SOURCE #define _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE /* include this before sys/queues.h! */ #include "blkidP.h" #include <stdio.h> #if HAVE_UNISTD_H #include <unistd.h> #endif #if HAVE_ERRNO_H #include <errno.h> #endif #include <fcntl.h> #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H #include <sys/ioctl.h> #endif #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_FD_H #include <linux/fd.h> #endif #ifdef HAVE_SYS_DISKLABEL_H #include <sys/disklabel.h> #endif #ifdef HAVE_SYS_DISK_H #ifdef HAVE_SYS_QUEUE_H #include <sys/queue.h> /* for LIST_HEAD */ #endif #include <sys/disk.h> #endif #ifdef __linux__ #include <sys/utsname.h> #endif #if HAVE_SYS_STAT_H #include <sys/stat.h> #endif #if defined(__linux__) && defined(_IO) && !defined(BLKGETSIZE) #define BLKGETSIZE _IO(0x12,96) /* return device size */ #endif #if defined(__linux__) && defined(_IOR) && !defined(BLKGETSIZE64) #define BLKGETSIZE64 _IOR(0x12,114,size_t) /* return device size in bytes (u64 *arg) */ #endif #ifdef APPLE_DARWIN #define BLKGETSIZE DKIOCGETBLOCKCOUNT32 #endif /* APPLE_DARWIN */ static int valid_offset(int fd, blkid_loff_t offset) { char ch; if (blkid_llseek(fd, offset, 0) < 0) return 0; if (read(fd, &ch, 1) < 1) return 0; return 1; } /* * Returns the number of bytes in a partition */ blkid_loff_t blkid_get_dev_size(int fd) { unsigned long long size64; blkid_loff_t high, low; #ifdef DKIOCGETBLOCKCOUNT /* For Apple Darwin */ if (ioctl(fd, DKIOCGETBLOCKCOUNT, &size64) >= 0) { if (sizeof(blkid_loff_t) < sizeof(unsigned long long) && (size64 << 9) > 0xFFFFFFFF) return 0; /* EFBIG */ return (blkid_loff_t)size64 << 9; } #endif #ifdef BLKGETSIZE64 { int valid_blkgetsize64 = 1; #ifdef __linux__ struct utsname ut; if ((uname(&ut) == 0) && ((ut.release[0] == '2') && (ut.release[1] == '.') && (ut.release[2] < '6') && (ut.release[3] == '.'))) valid_blkgetsize64 = 0; #endif if (valid_blkgetsize64 && ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE64, &size64) >= 0) { if (sizeof(blkid_loff_t) < sizeof(unsigned long long) && (size64 > 0xFFFFFFFF)) return 0; /* EFBIG */ return size64; } } #endif /* BLKGETSIZE64 */ #ifdef BLKGETSIZE { unsigned long size; if (ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE, &size) >= 0) return (blkid_loff_t)size << 9; } #endif /* tested on FreeBSD 6.1-RELEASE i386 */ #ifdef DIOCGMEDIASIZE if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGMEDIASIZE, &size64) >= 0) return (off_t)size64; #endif /* DIOCGMEDIASIZE */ #ifdef FDGETPRM { struct floppy_struct this_floppy; if (ioctl(fd, FDGETPRM, &this_floppy) >= 0) return (blkid_loff_t)this_floppy.size << 9; } #endif #ifdef HAVE_SYS_DISKLABEL_H { int part = -1; struct disklabel lab; struct partition *pp; char ch; struct stat st; /* * This code works for FreeBSD 4.11 i386, except for the full * device (such as /dev/ad0). It doesn't work properly for * newer FreeBSD though. FreeBSD >= 5.0 should be covered by * the DIOCGMEDIASIZE above however. * * Note that FreeBSD >= 4.0 has disk devices as unbuffered (raw, * character) devices, so we need to check for S_ISCHR, too. */ if (fstat(fd, &st) >= 0 && (S_ISBLK(st.st_mode) || S_ISCHR(st.st_mode))) part = st.st_rdev & 7; if (part >= 0 && (ioctl(fd, DIOCGDINFO, (char *)&lab) >= 0)) { pp = &lab.d_partitions[part]; if (pp->p_size) return pp->p_size << 9; } } #endif /* HAVE_SYS_DISKLABEL_H */ { #if defined(HAVE_FSTAT64) && !defined(__OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED) struct stat64 st; if (fstat64(fd, &st) == 0) #else struct stat st; if (fstat(fd, &st) == 0) #endif if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) return st.st_size; } /* * OK, we couldn't figure it out by using a specialized ioctl, * which is generally the best way. So do binary search to * find the size of the partition. */ low = 0; for (high = 1024; valid_offset(fd, high); high *= 2) low = high; while (low < high - 1) { const blkid_loff_t mid = (low + high) / 2; if (valid_offset(fd, mid)) low = mid; else high = mid; } return low + 1; } #ifdef TEST_PROGRAM int main(int argc, char **argv) { long long bytes; int fd; if (argc < 2) { fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s device\n" "Determine the size of a device\n", argv[0]); return 1; } if ((fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY)) < 0) perror(argv[0]); bytes = blkid_get_dev_size(fd); printf("Device %s has %lld 1k blocks.\n", argv[1], (unsigned long long)bytes >> 10); return 0; } #endif