/* * Copyright 2011 Google Inc. * * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be * found in the LICENSE file. */ #ifndef GrStencil_DEFINED #define GrStencil_DEFINED #include "GrTypes.h" #include "SkRegion.h" /** * Gr uses the stencil buffer to implement complex clipping inside the * GrDrawTarget class. The GrDrawTarget makes a subset of the stencil buffer * bits available for other uses by external code (clients). Client code can * modify these bits. GrDrawTarget will ignore ref, mask, and writemask bits * provided by clients that overlap the bits used to implement clipping. * * When code outside the GrDrawTarget class uses the stencil buffer the contract * is as follows: * * > Normal stencil funcs allow the client to pass / fail regardless of the * reserved clip bits. * > Additional functions allow a test against the clip along with a limited * set of tests against the client bits. * > Client can assume all client bits are zero initially. * > Client must ensure that after all its passes are finished it has only * written to the color buffer in the region inside the clip. Furthermore, it * must zero all client bits that were modifed (both inside and outside the * clip). */ /** * Determines which pixels pass / fail the stencil test. * Stencil test passes if (ref & mask) FUNC (stencil & mask) is true */ enum GrStencilFunc { kAlways_StencilFunc = 0, kNever_StencilFunc, kGreater_StencilFunc, kGEqual_StencilFunc, kLess_StencilFunc, kLEqual_StencilFunc, kEqual_StencilFunc, kNotEqual_StencilFunc, // Gr stores the current clip in the // stencil buffer in the high bits that // are not directly accessible modifiable // via the GrDrawTarget interface. The below // stencil funcs test against the current // clip in addition to the GrDrawTarget // client's stencil bits. // pass if inside the clip kAlwaysIfInClip_StencilFunc, kEqualIfInClip_StencilFunc, kLessIfInClip_StencilFunc, kLEqualIfInClip_StencilFunc, kNonZeroIfInClip_StencilFunc, // this one forces the ref to be 0 // counts kStencilFuncCount, kClipStencilFuncCount = kNonZeroIfInClip_StencilFunc - kAlwaysIfInClip_StencilFunc + 1, kBasicStencilFuncCount = kStencilFuncCount - kClipStencilFuncCount }; /** * Operations to perform based on whether stencil test passed failed. */ enum GrStencilOp { kKeep_StencilOp = 0, // preserve existing stencil value kReplace_StencilOp, // replace with reference value from stencl test kIncWrap_StencilOp, // increment and wrap at max kIncClamp_StencilOp, // increment and clamp at max kDecWrap_StencilOp, // decrement and wrap at 0 kDecClamp_StencilOp, // decrement and clamp at 0 kZero_StencilOp, // zero stencil bits kInvert_StencilOp, // invert stencil bits kStencilOpCount }; enum GrStencilFlags { kIsDisabled_StencilFlag = 0x1, kNotDisabled_StencilFlag = 0x2, kDoesWrite_StencilFlag = 0x4, kDoesNotWrite_StencilFlag = 0x8, }; /** * GrStencilState needs to be a class with accessors and setters so that it * can maintain flags related to its current state. However, we also want to * be able to declare pre-made stencil settings at compile time (without * inserting static initializer code). So all the data members are in this * struct. A macro defined after the class can be used to jam an instance of * this struct that is created from an initializer list into a * GrStencilSettings. (We hang our heads in shame.) */ struct GrStencilSettingsStruct { uint8_t fPassOps[2]; // op to perform when faces pass (GrStencilOp) uint8_t fFailOps[2]; // op to perform when faces fail (GrStencilOp) uint8_t fFuncs[2]; // test function for faces (GrStencilFunc) uint8_t fPad0; uint8_t fPad1; uint16_t fFuncMasks[2]; // mask for face tests uint16_t fFuncRefs[2]; // reference values for face tests uint16_t fWriteMasks[2]; // stencil write masks mutable uint32_t fFlags; }; // We rely on this being packed and aligned (memcmp'ed and memcpy'ed) GR_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(GrStencilSettingsStruct) % 4 == 0); GR_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(GrStencilSettingsStruct) == 4*sizeof(uint8_t) + // ops 2*sizeof(uint8_t) + // funcs 2*sizeof(uint8_t) + // pads 2*sizeof(uint16_t) + // func masks 2*sizeof(uint16_t) + // ref values 2*sizeof(uint16_t) + // write masks sizeof(uint32_t)); // flags // This macro is used to compute the GrStencilSettingsStructs flags // associated to disabling. It is used both to define constant structure // initializers and inside GrStencilSettings::isDisabled() // #define GR_STENCIL_SETTINGS_IS_DISABLED( \ FRONT_PASS_OP, BACK_PASS_OP, \ FRONT_FAIL_OP, BACK_FAIL_OP, \ FRONT_FUNC, BACK_FUNC) \ ((FRONT_PASS_OP) == kKeep_StencilOp && \ (BACK_PASS_OP) == kKeep_StencilOp && \ (FRONT_FAIL_OP) == kKeep_StencilOp && \ (BACK_FAIL_OP) == kKeep_StencilOp && \ (FRONT_FUNC) == kAlways_StencilFunc && \ (BACK_FUNC) == kAlways_StencilFunc) #define GR_STENCIL_SETTINGS_DOES_WRITE( \ FRONT_PASS_OP, BACK_PASS_OP, \ FRONT_FAIL_OP, BACK_FAIL_OP, \ FRONT_FUNC, BACK_FUNC) \ (!(((FRONT_FUNC) == kNever_StencilFunc || \ (FRONT_PASS_OP) == kKeep_StencilOp) && \ ((BACK_FUNC) == kNever_StencilFunc || \ (BACK_PASS_OP) == kKeep_StencilOp) && \ ((FRONT_FUNC) == kAlways_StencilFunc || \ (FRONT_FAIL_OP) == kKeep_StencilOp) && \ ((BACK_FUNC) == kAlways_StencilFunc || \ (BACK_FAIL_OP) == kKeep_StencilOp))) #define GR_STENCIL_SETTINGS_DEFAULT_FLAGS( \ FRONT_PASS_OP, BACK_PASS_OP, \ FRONT_FAIL_OP, BACK_FAIL_OP, \ FRONT_FUNC, BACK_FUNC) \ ((GR_STENCIL_SETTINGS_IS_DISABLED(FRONT_PASS_OP,BACK_PASS_OP, \ FRONT_FAIL_OP,BACK_FAIL_OP,FRONT_FUNC,BACK_FUNC) ? \ kIsDisabled_StencilFlag : kNotDisabled_StencilFlag) | \ (GR_STENCIL_SETTINGS_DOES_WRITE(FRONT_PASS_OP,BACK_PASS_OP, \ FRONT_FAIL_OP,BACK_FAIL_OP,FRONT_FUNC,BACK_FUNC) ? \ kDoesWrite_StencilFlag : kDoesNotWrite_StencilFlag)) /** * Class representing stencil state. */ class GrStencilSettings : private GrStencilSettingsStruct { public: enum Face { kFront_Face = 0, kBack_Face = 1, }; GrStencilSettings() { fPad0 = fPad1 = 0; this->setDisabled(); } GrStencilOp passOp(Face f) const { return static_cast<GrStencilOp>(fPassOps[f]); } GrStencilOp failOp(Face f) const { return static_cast<GrStencilOp>(fFailOps[f]); } GrStencilFunc func(Face f) const { return static_cast<GrStencilFunc>(fFuncs[f]); } uint16_t funcMask(Face f) const { return fFuncMasks[f]; } uint16_t funcRef(Face f) const { return fFuncRefs[f]; } uint16_t writeMask(Face f) const { return fWriteMasks[f]; } void setPassOp(Face f, GrStencilOp op) { fPassOps[f] = op; fFlags = 0;} void setFailOp(Face f, GrStencilOp op) { fFailOps[f] = op; fFlags = 0;} void setFunc(Face f, GrStencilFunc func) { fFuncs[f] = func; fFlags = 0;} void setFuncMask(Face f, unsigned short mask) { fFuncMasks[f] = mask; } void setFuncRef(Face f, unsigned short ref) { fFuncRefs[f] = ref; } void setWriteMask(Face f, unsigned short writeMask) { fWriteMasks[f] = writeMask; } void copyFrontSettingsToBack() { fPassOps[kBack_Face] = fPassOps[kFront_Face]; fFailOps[kBack_Face] = fFailOps[kFront_Face]; fFuncs[kBack_Face] = fFuncs[kFront_Face]; fFuncMasks[kBack_Face] = fFuncMasks[kFront_Face]; fFuncRefs[kBack_Face] = fFuncRefs[kFront_Face]; fWriteMasks[kBack_Face] = fWriteMasks[kFront_Face]; fFlags = 0; } void setSame(GrStencilOp passOp, GrStencilOp failOp, GrStencilFunc func, unsigned short funcMask, unsigned short funcRef, unsigned short writeMask) { fPassOps[kFront_Face] = fPassOps[kBack_Face] = passOp; fFailOps[kFront_Face] = fFailOps[kBack_Face] = failOp; fFuncs[kFront_Face] = fFuncs[kBack_Face] = func; fFuncMasks[kFront_Face] = fFuncMasks[kBack_Face] = funcMask; fFuncRefs[kFront_Face] = fFuncRefs[kBack_Face] = funcRef; fWriteMasks[kFront_Face] = fWriteMasks[kBack_Face] = writeMask; fFlags = 0; } void setDisabled() { memset(this, 0, sizeof(*this)); GR_STATIC_ASSERT(0 == kKeep_StencilOp); GR_STATIC_ASSERT(0 == kAlways_StencilFunc); fFlags = kIsDisabled_StencilFlag | kDoesNotWrite_StencilFlag; } bool isTwoSided() const { return fPassOps[kFront_Face] != fPassOps[kBack_Face] || fFailOps[kFront_Face] != fFailOps[kBack_Face] || fFuncs[kFront_Face] != fFuncs[kBack_Face] || fFuncMasks[kFront_Face] != fFuncMasks[kBack_Face] || fFuncRefs[kFront_Face] != fFuncRefs[kBack_Face] || fWriteMasks[kFront_Face] != fWriteMasks[kBack_Face]; } bool usesWrapOp() const { return kIncWrap_StencilOp == fPassOps[kFront_Face] || kDecWrap_StencilOp == fPassOps[kFront_Face] || kIncWrap_StencilOp == fPassOps[kBack_Face] || kDecWrap_StencilOp == fPassOps[kBack_Face] || kIncWrap_StencilOp == fFailOps[kFront_Face] || kDecWrap_StencilOp == fFailOps[kFront_Face] || kIncWrap_StencilOp == fFailOps[kBack_Face] || kDecWrap_StencilOp == fFailOps[kBack_Face]; } bool isDisabled() const { if (fFlags & kIsDisabled_StencilFlag) { return true; } if (fFlags & kNotDisabled_StencilFlag) { return false; } bool disabled = GR_STENCIL_SETTINGS_IS_DISABLED( fPassOps[kFront_Face], fPassOps[kBack_Face], fFailOps[kFront_Face], fFailOps[kBack_Face], fFuncs[kFront_Face], fFuncs[kBack_Face]); fFlags |= disabled ? kIsDisabled_StencilFlag : kNotDisabled_StencilFlag; return disabled; } bool doesWrite() const { if (fFlags & kDoesWrite_StencilFlag) { return true; } if (fFlags & kDoesNotWrite_StencilFlag) { return false; } bool writes = GR_STENCIL_SETTINGS_DOES_WRITE( fPassOps[kFront_Face], fPassOps[kBack_Face], fFailOps[kFront_Face], fFailOps[kBack_Face], fFuncs[kFront_Face], fFuncs[kBack_Face]); fFlags |= writes ? kDoesWrite_StencilFlag : kDoesNotWrite_StencilFlag; return writes; } void invalidate() { // write an illegal value to the first member fPassOps[0] = (GrStencilOp)(uint8_t)-1; fFlags = 0; } bool operator == (const GrStencilSettings& s) const { static const size_t gCompareSize = sizeof(GrStencilSettings) - sizeof(fFlags); SkASSERT((const char*)&fFlags + sizeof(fFlags) == (const char*)this + sizeof(GrStencilSettings)); if (this->isDisabled() & s.isDisabled()) { // using & not && return true; } return 0 == memcmp(this, &s, gCompareSize); } bool operator != (const GrStencilSettings& s) const { return !(*this == s); } GrStencilSettings& operator =(const GrStencilSettings& s) { memcpy(this, &s, sizeof(GrStencilSettings)); return *this; } private: friend class GrClipMaskManager; enum { kMaxStencilClipPasses = 2 // maximum number of passes to add a clip // element to the stencil buffer. }; /** * Given a thing to draw into the stencil clip, a fill type, and a set op * this function determines: * 1. Whether the thing can be draw directly to the stencil clip or * needs to be drawn to the client portion of the stencil first. * 2. How many passes are needed. * 3. What those passes are. * 4. The fill rule that should actually be used to render (will * always be non-inverted). * * @param op the set op to combine this element with the * existing clip * @param stencilClipMask mask with just the stencil bit used for clipping * enabled. * @param invertedFill is this path inverted * @param numPasses out: the number of passes needed to add the * element to the clip. * @param settings out: the stencil settings to use for each pass * * @return true if the clip element's geometry can be drawn directly to the * stencil clip bit. Will only be true if canBeDirect is true. * numPasses will be 1 if return value is true. */ static bool GetClipPasses(SkRegion::Op op, bool canBeDirect, unsigned int stencilClipMask, bool invertedFill, int* numPasses, GrStencilSettings settings[kMaxStencilClipPasses]); }; GR_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(GrStencilSettingsStruct) == sizeof(GrStencilSettings)); #define GR_STATIC_CONST_STENCIL_STRUCT(STRUCT_NAME, \ FRONT_PASS_OP, BACK_PASS_OP, \ FRONT_FAIL_OP, BACK_FAIL_OP, \ FRONT_FUNC, BACK_FUNC, \ FRONT_MASK, BACK_MASK, \ FRONT_REF, BACK_REF, \ FRONT_WRITE_MASK, BACK_WRITE_MASK) \ static const GrStencilSettingsStruct STRUCT_NAME = { \ {(FRONT_PASS_OP), (BACK_PASS_OP) }, \ {(FRONT_FAIL_OP), (BACK_FAIL_OP) }, \ {(FRONT_FUNC), (BACK_FUNC) }, \ (0), (0), \ {(FRONT_MASK), (BACK_MASK) }, \ {(FRONT_REF), (BACK_REF) }, \ {(FRONT_WRITE_MASK), (BACK_WRITE_MASK)}, \ GR_STENCIL_SETTINGS_DEFAULT_FLAGS( \ FRONT_PASS_OP, BACK_PASS_OP, FRONT_FAIL_OP, BACK_FAIL_OP, \ FRONT_FUNC, BACK_FUNC) \ }; #define GR_CONST_STENCIL_SETTINGS_PTR_FROM_STRUCT_PTR(STRUCT_PTR) \ reinterpret_cast<const GrStencilSettings*>(STRUCT_PTR) #define GR_STATIC_CONST_SAME_STENCIL_STRUCT(STRUCT_NAME, \ PASS_OP, FAIL_OP, FUNC, MASK, REF, WRITE_MASK) \ GR_STATIC_CONST_STENCIL_STRUCT(STRUCT_NAME, (PASS_OP), (PASS_OP), \ (FAIL_OP),(FAIL_OP), (FUNC), (FUNC), (MASK), (MASK), (REF), (REF), \ (WRITE_MASK),(WRITE_MASK)) #define GR_STATIC_CONST_STENCIL(NAME, \ FRONT_PASS_OP, BACK_PASS_OP, \ FRONT_FAIL_OP, BACK_FAIL_OP, \ FRONT_FUNC, BACK_FUNC, \ FRONT_MASK, BACK_MASK, \ FRONT_REF, BACK_REF, \ FRONT_WRITE_MASK, BACK_WRITE_MASK) \ GR_STATIC_CONST_STENCIL_STRUCT(NAME ## _STRUCT, \ (FRONT_PASS_OP),(BACK_PASS_OP),(FRONT_FAIL_OP),(BACK_FAIL_OP), \ (FRONT_FUNC),(BACK_FUNC),(FRONT_MASK),(BACK_MASK), \ (FRONT_REF),(BACK_REF),(FRONT_WRITE_MASK),(BACK_WRITE_MASK)) \ static const GrStencilSettings& NAME = \ *GR_CONST_STENCIL_SETTINGS_PTR_FROM_STRUCT_PTR(&(NAME ## _STRUCT)); #define GR_STATIC_CONST_SAME_STENCIL(NAME, \ PASS_OP, FAIL_OP, FUNC, MASK, REF, WRITE_MASK) \ GR_STATIC_CONST_STENCIL(NAME, (PASS_OP), (PASS_OP), (FAIL_OP), \ (FAIL_OP), (FUNC), (FUNC), (MASK), (MASK), (REF), (REF), (WRITE_MASK), \ (WRITE_MASK)) #endif