/* LzFind.c -- Match finder for LZ algorithms 2009-04-22 : Igor Pavlov : Public domain */ #include <string.h> #include "LzFind.h" #include "LzHash.h" #define kEmptyHashValue 0 #define kMaxValForNormalize ((UInt32)0xFFFFFFFF) #define kNormalizeStepMin (1 << 10) /* it must be power of 2 */ #define kNormalizeMask (~(kNormalizeStepMin - 1)) #define kMaxHistorySize ((UInt32)3 << 30) #define kStartMaxLen 3 static void LzInWindow_Free(CMatchFinder *p, ISzAlloc *alloc) { if (!p->directInput) { alloc->Free(alloc, p->bufferBase); p->bufferBase = 0; } } /* keepSizeBefore + keepSizeAfter + keepSizeReserv must be < 4G) */ static int LzInWindow_Create(CMatchFinder *p, UInt32 keepSizeReserv, ISzAlloc *alloc) { UInt32 blockSize = p->keepSizeBefore + p->keepSizeAfter + keepSizeReserv; if (p->directInput) { p->blockSize = blockSize; return 1; } if (p->bufferBase == 0 || p->blockSize != blockSize) { LzInWindow_Free(p, alloc); p->blockSize = blockSize; p->bufferBase = (Byte *)alloc->Alloc(alloc, (size_t)blockSize); } return (p->bufferBase != 0); } Byte *MatchFinder_GetPointerToCurrentPos(CMatchFinder *p) { return p->buffer; } Byte MatchFinder_GetIndexByte(CMatchFinder *p, Int32 index) { return p->buffer[index]; } UInt32 MatchFinder_GetNumAvailableBytes(CMatchFinder *p) { return p->streamPos - p->pos; } void MatchFinder_ReduceOffsets(CMatchFinder *p, UInt32 subValue) { p->posLimit -= subValue; p->pos -= subValue; p->streamPos -= subValue; } static void MatchFinder_ReadBlock(CMatchFinder *p) { if (p->streamEndWasReached || p->result != SZ_OK) return; if (p->directInput) { UInt32 curSize = 0xFFFFFFFF - p->streamPos; if (curSize > p->directInputRem) curSize = (UInt32)p->directInputRem; p->directInputRem -= curSize; p->streamPos += curSize; if (p->directInputRem == 0) p->streamEndWasReached = 1; return; } for (;;) { Byte *dest = p->buffer + (p->streamPos - p->pos); size_t size = (p->bufferBase + p->blockSize - dest); if (size == 0) return; p->result = p->stream->Read(p->stream, dest, &size); if (p->result != SZ_OK) return; if (size == 0) { p->streamEndWasReached = 1; return; } p->streamPos += (UInt32)size; if (p->streamPos - p->pos > p->keepSizeAfter) return; } } void MatchFinder_MoveBlock(CMatchFinder *p) { memmove(p->bufferBase, p->buffer - p->keepSizeBefore, (size_t)(p->streamPos - p->pos + p->keepSizeBefore)); p->buffer = p->bufferBase + p->keepSizeBefore; } int MatchFinder_NeedMove(CMatchFinder *p) { if (p->directInput) return 0; /* if (p->streamEndWasReached) return 0; */ return ((size_t)(p->bufferBase + p->blockSize - p->buffer) <= p->keepSizeAfter); } void MatchFinder_ReadIfRequired(CMatchFinder *p) { if (p->streamEndWasReached) return; if (p->keepSizeAfter >= p->streamPos - p->pos) MatchFinder_ReadBlock(p); } static void MatchFinder_CheckAndMoveAndRead(CMatchFinder *p) { if (MatchFinder_NeedMove(p)) MatchFinder_MoveBlock(p); MatchFinder_ReadBlock(p); } static void MatchFinder_SetDefaultSettings(CMatchFinder *p) { p->cutValue = 32; p->btMode = 1; p->numHashBytes = 4; p->bigHash = 0; } #define kCrcPoly 0xEDB88320 void MatchFinder_Construct(CMatchFinder *p) { UInt32 i; p->bufferBase = 0; p->directInput = 0; p->hash = 0; MatchFinder_SetDefaultSettings(p); for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) { UInt32 r = i; int j; for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) r = (r >> 1) ^ (kCrcPoly & ~((r & 1) - 1)); p->crc[i] = r; } } static void MatchFinder_FreeThisClassMemory(CMatchFinder *p, ISzAlloc *alloc) { alloc->Free(alloc, p->hash); p->hash = 0; } void MatchFinder_Free(CMatchFinder *p, ISzAlloc *alloc) { MatchFinder_FreeThisClassMemory(p, alloc); LzInWindow_Free(p, alloc); } static CLzRef* AllocRefs(UInt32 num, ISzAlloc *alloc) { size_t sizeInBytes = (size_t)num * sizeof(CLzRef); if (sizeInBytes / sizeof(CLzRef) != num) return 0; return (CLzRef *)alloc->Alloc(alloc, sizeInBytes); } int MatchFinder_Create(CMatchFinder *p, UInt32 historySize, UInt32 keepAddBufferBefore, UInt32 matchMaxLen, UInt32 keepAddBufferAfter, ISzAlloc *alloc) { UInt32 sizeReserv; if (historySize > kMaxHistorySize) { MatchFinder_Free(p, alloc); return 0; } sizeReserv = historySize >> 1; if (historySize > ((UInt32)2 << 30)) sizeReserv = historySize >> 2; sizeReserv += (keepAddBufferBefore + matchMaxLen + keepAddBufferAfter) / 2 + (1 << 19); p->keepSizeBefore = historySize + keepAddBufferBefore + 1; p->keepSizeAfter = matchMaxLen + keepAddBufferAfter; /* we need one additional byte, since we use MoveBlock after pos++ and before dictionary using */ if (LzInWindow_Create(p, sizeReserv, alloc)) { UInt32 newCyclicBufferSize = historySize + 1; UInt32 hs; p->matchMaxLen = matchMaxLen; { p->fixedHashSize = 0; if (p->numHashBytes == 2) hs = (1 << 16) - 1; else { hs = historySize - 1; hs |= (hs >> 1); hs |= (hs >> 2); hs |= (hs >> 4); hs |= (hs >> 8); hs >>= 1; hs |= 0xFFFF; /* don't change it! It's required for Deflate */ if (hs > (1 << 24)) { if (p->numHashBytes == 3) hs = (1 << 24) - 1; else hs >>= 1; } } p->hashMask = hs; hs++; if (p->numHashBytes > 2) p->fixedHashSize += kHash2Size; if (p->numHashBytes > 3) p->fixedHashSize += kHash3Size; if (p->numHashBytes > 4) p->fixedHashSize += kHash4Size; hs += p->fixedHashSize; } { UInt32 prevSize = p->hashSizeSum + p->numSons; UInt32 newSize; p->historySize = historySize; p->hashSizeSum = hs; p->cyclicBufferSize = newCyclicBufferSize; p->numSons = (p->btMode ? newCyclicBufferSize * 2 : newCyclicBufferSize); newSize = p->hashSizeSum + p->numSons; if (p->hash != 0 && prevSize == newSize) return 1; MatchFinder_FreeThisClassMemory(p, alloc); p->hash = AllocRefs(newSize, alloc); if (p->hash != 0) { p->son = p->hash + p->hashSizeSum; return 1; } } } MatchFinder_Free(p, alloc); return 0; } static void MatchFinder_SetLimits(CMatchFinder *p) { UInt32 limit = kMaxValForNormalize - p->pos; UInt32 limit2 = p->cyclicBufferSize - p->cyclicBufferPos; if (limit2 < limit) limit = limit2; limit2 = p->streamPos - p->pos; if (limit2 <= p->keepSizeAfter) { if (limit2 > 0) limit2 = 1; } else limit2 -= p->keepSizeAfter; if (limit2 < limit) limit = limit2; { UInt32 lenLimit = p->streamPos - p->pos; if (lenLimit > p->matchMaxLen) lenLimit = p->matchMaxLen; p->lenLimit = lenLimit; } p->posLimit = p->pos + limit; } void MatchFinder_Init(CMatchFinder *p) { UInt32 i; for (i = 0; i < p->hashSizeSum; i++) p->hash[i] = kEmptyHashValue; p->cyclicBufferPos = 0; p->buffer = p->bufferBase; p->pos = p->streamPos = p->cyclicBufferSize; p->result = SZ_OK; p->streamEndWasReached = 0; MatchFinder_ReadBlock(p); MatchFinder_SetLimits(p); } static UInt32 MatchFinder_GetSubValue(CMatchFinder *p) { return (p->pos - p->historySize - 1) & kNormalizeMask; } void MatchFinder_Normalize3(UInt32 subValue, CLzRef *items, UInt32 numItems) { UInt32 i; for (i = 0; i < numItems; i++) { UInt32 value = items[i]; if (value <= subValue) value = kEmptyHashValue; else value -= subValue; items[i] = value; } } static void MatchFinder_Normalize(CMatchFinder *p) { UInt32 subValue = MatchFinder_GetSubValue(p); MatchFinder_Normalize3(subValue, p->hash, p->hashSizeSum + p->numSons); MatchFinder_ReduceOffsets(p, subValue); } static void MatchFinder_CheckLimits(CMatchFinder *p) { if (p->pos == kMaxValForNormalize) MatchFinder_Normalize(p); if (!p->streamEndWasReached && p->keepSizeAfter == p->streamPos - p->pos) MatchFinder_CheckAndMoveAndRead(p); if (p->cyclicBufferPos == p->cyclicBufferSize) p->cyclicBufferPos = 0; MatchFinder_SetLimits(p); } static UInt32 * Hc_GetMatchesSpec(UInt32 lenLimit, UInt32 curMatch, UInt32 pos, const Byte *cur, CLzRef *son, UInt32 _cyclicBufferPos, UInt32 _cyclicBufferSize, UInt32 cutValue, UInt32 *distances, UInt32 maxLen) { son[_cyclicBufferPos] = curMatch; for (;;) { UInt32 delta = pos - curMatch; if (cutValue-- == 0 || delta >= _cyclicBufferSize) return distances; { const Byte *pb = cur - delta; curMatch = son[_cyclicBufferPos - delta + ((delta > _cyclicBufferPos) ? _cyclicBufferSize : 0)]; if (pb[maxLen] == cur[maxLen] && *pb == *cur) { UInt32 len = 0; while (++len != lenLimit) if (pb[len] != cur[len]) break; if (maxLen < len) { *distances++ = maxLen = len; *distances++ = delta - 1; if (len == lenLimit) return distances; } } } } } UInt32 * GetMatchesSpec1(UInt32 lenLimit, UInt32 curMatch, UInt32 pos, const Byte *cur, CLzRef *son, UInt32 _cyclicBufferPos, UInt32 _cyclicBufferSize, UInt32 cutValue, UInt32 *distances, UInt32 maxLen) { CLzRef *ptr0 = son + (_cyclicBufferPos << 1) + 1; CLzRef *ptr1 = son + (_cyclicBufferPos << 1); UInt32 len0 = 0, len1 = 0; for (;;) { UInt32 delta = pos - curMatch; if (cutValue-- == 0 || delta >= _cyclicBufferSize) { *ptr0 = *ptr1 = kEmptyHashValue; return distances; } { CLzRef *pair = son + ((_cyclicBufferPos - delta + ((delta > _cyclicBufferPos) ? _cyclicBufferSize : 0)) << 1); const Byte *pb = cur - delta; UInt32 len = (len0 < len1 ? len0 : len1); if (pb[len] == cur[len]) { if (++len != lenLimit && pb[len] == cur[len]) while (++len != lenLimit) if (pb[len] != cur[len]) break; if (maxLen < len) { *distances++ = maxLen = len; *distances++ = delta - 1; if (len == lenLimit) { *ptr1 = pair[0]; *ptr0 = pair[1]; return distances; } } } if (pb[len] < cur[len]) { *ptr1 = curMatch; ptr1 = pair + 1; curMatch = *ptr1; len1 = len; } else { *ptr0 = curMatch; ptr0 = pair; curMatch = *ptr0; len0 = len; } } } } static void SkipMatchesSpec(UInt32 lenLimit, UInt32 curMatch, UInt32 pos, const Byte *cur, CLzRef *son, UInt32 _cyclicBufferPos, UInt32 _cyclicBufferSize, UInt32 cutValue) { CLzRef *ptr0 = son + (_cyclicBufferPos << 1) + 1; CLzRef *ptr1 = son + (_cyclicBufferPos << 1); UInt32 len0 = 0, len1 = 0; for (;;) { UInt32 delta = pos - curMatch; if (cutValue-- == 0 || delta >= _cyclicBufferSize) { *ptr0 = *ptr1 = kEmptyHashValue; return; } { CLzRef *pair = son + ((_cyclicBufferPos - delta + ((delta > _cyclicBufferPos) ? _cyclicBufferSize : 0)) << 1); const Byte *pb = cur - delta; UInt32 len = (len0 < len1 ? len0 : len1); if (pb[len] == cur[len]) { while (++len != lenLimit) if (pb[len] != cur[len]) break; { if (len == lenLimit) { *ptr1 = pair[0]; *ptr0 = pair[1]; return; } } } if (pb[len] < cur[len]) { *ptr1 = curMatch; ptr1 = pair + 1; curMatch = *ptr1; len1 = len; } else { *ptr0 = curMatch; ptr0 = pair; curMatch = *ptr0; len0 = len; } } } } #define MOVE_POS \ ++p->cyclicBufferPos; \ p->buffer++; \ if (++p->pos == p->posLimit) MatchFinder_CheckLimits(p); #define MOVE_POS_RET MOVE_POS return offset; static void MatchFinder_MovePos(CMatchFinder *p) { MOVE_POS; } #define GET_MATCHES_HEADER2(minLen, ret_op) \ UInt32 lenLimit; UInt32 hashValue; const Byte *cur; UInt32 curMatch; \ lenLimit = p->lenLimit; { if (lenLimit < minLen) { MatchFinder_MovePos(p); ret_op; }} \ cur = p->buffer; #define GET_MATCHES_HEADER(minLen) GET_MATCHES_HEADER2(minLen, return 0) #define SKIP_HEADER(minLen) GET_MATCHES_HEADER2(minLen, continue) #define MF_PARAMS(p) p->pos, p->buffer, p->son, p->cyclicBufferPos, p->cyclicBufferSize, p->cutValue #define GET_MATCHES_FOOTER(offset, maxLen) \ offset = (UInt32)(GetMatchesSpec1(lenLimit, curMatch, MF_PARAMS(p), \ distances + offset, maxLen) - distances); MOVE_POS_RET; #define SKIP_FOOTER \ SkipMatchesSpec(lenLimit, curMatch, MF_PARAMS(p)); MOVE_POS; static UInt32 Bt2_MatchFinder_GetMatches(CMatchFinder *p, UInt32 *distances) { UInt32 offset; GET_MATCHES_HEADER(2) HASH2_CALC; curMatch = p->hash[hashValue]; p->hash[hashValue] = p->pos; offset = 0; GET_MATCHES_FOOTER(offset, 1) } UInt32 Bt3Zip_MatchFinder_GetMatches(CMatchFinder *p, UInt32 *distances) { UInt32 offset; GET_MATCHES_HEADER(3) HASH_ZIP_CALC; curMatch = p->hash[hashValue]; p->hash[hashValue] = p->pos; offset = 0; GET_MATCHES_FOOTER(offset, 2) } static UInt32 Bt3_MatchFinder_GetMatches(CMatchFinder *p, UInt32 *distances) { UInt32 hash2Value, delta2, maxLen, offset; GET_MATCHES_HEADER(3) HASH3_CALC; delta2 = p->pos - p->hash[hash2Value]; curMatch = p->hash[kFix3HashSize + hashValue]; p->hash[hash2Value] = p->hash[kFix3HashSize + hashValue] = p->pos; maxLen = 2; offset = 0; if (delta2 < p->cyclicBufferSize && *(cur - delta2) == *cur) { for (; maxLen != lenLimit; maxLen++) if (cur[(ptrdiff_t)maxLen - delta2] != cur[maxLen]) break; distances[0] = maxLen; distances[1] = delta2 - 1; offset = 2; if (maxLen == lenLimit) { SkipMatchesSpec(lenLimit, curMatch, MF_PARAMS(p)); MOVE_POS_RET; } } GET_MATCHES_FOOTER(offset, maxLen) } static UInt32 Bt4_MatchFinder_GetMatches(CMatchFinder *p, UInt32 *distances) { UInt32 hash2Value, hash3Value, delta2, delta3, maxLen, offset; GET_MATCHES_HEADER(4) HASH4_CALC; delta2 = p->pos - p->hash[ hash2Value]; delta3 = p->pos - p->hash[kFix3HashSize + hash3Value]; curMatch = p->hash[kFix4HashSize + hashValue]; p->hash[ hash2Value] = p->hash[kFix3HashSize + hash3Value] = p->hash[kFix4HashSize + hashValue] = p->pos; maxLen = 1; offset = 0; if (delta2 < p->cyclicBufferSize && *(cur - delta2) == *cur) { distances[0] = maxLen = 2; distances[1] = delta2 - 1; offset = 2; } if (delta2 != delta3 && delta3 < p->cyclicBufferSize && *(cur - delta3) == *cur) { maxLen = 3; distances[offset + 1] = delta3 - 1; offset += 2; delta2 = delta3; } if (offset != 0) { for (; maxLen != lenLimit; maxLen++) if (cur[(ptrdiff_t)maxLen - delta2] != cur[maxLen]) break; distances[offset - 2] = maxLen; if (maxLen == lenLimit) { SkipMatchesSpec(lenLimit, curMatch, MF_PARAMS(p)); MOVE_POS_RET; } } if (maxLen < 3) maxLen = 3; GET_MATCHES_FOOTER(offset, maxLen) } static UInt32 Hc4_MatchFinder_GetMatches(CMatchFinder *p, UInt32 *distances) { UInt32 hash2Value, hash3Value, delta2, delta3, maxLen, offset; GET_MATCHES_HEADER(4) HASH4_CALC; delta2 = p->pos - p->hash[ hash2Value]; delta3 = p->pos - p->hash[kFix3HashSize + hash3Value]; curMatch = p->hash[kFix4HashSize + hashValue]; p->hash[ hash2Value] = p->hash[kFix3HashSize + hash3Value] = p->hash[kFix4HashSize + hashValue] = p->pos; maxLen = 1; offset = 0; if (delta2 < p->cyclicBufferSize && *(cur - delta2) == *cur) { distances[0] = maxLen = 2; distances[1] = delta2 - 1; offset = 2; } if (delta2 != delta3 && delta3 < p->cyclicBufferSize && *(cur - delta3) == *cur) { maxLen = 3; distances[offset + 1] = delta3 - 1; offset += 2; delta2 = delta3; } if (offset != 0) { for (; maxLen != lenLimit; maxLen++) if (cur[(ptrdiff_t)maxLen - delta2] != cur[maxLen]) break; distances[offset - 2] = maxLen; if (maxLen == lenLimit) { p->son[p->cyclicBufferPos] = curMatch; MOVE_POS_RET; } } if (maxLen < 3) maxLen = 3; offset = (UInt32)(Hc_GetMatchesSpec(lenLimit, curMatch, MF_PARAMS(p), distances + offset, maxLen) - (distances)); MOVE_POS_RET } UInt32 Hc3Zip_MatchFinder_GetMatches(CMatchFinder *p, UInt32 *distances) { UInt32 offset; GET_MATCHES_HEADER(3) HASH_ZIP_CALC; curMatch = p->hash[hashValue]; p->hash[hashValue] = p->pos; offset = (UInt32)(Hc_GetMatchesSpec(lenLimit, curMatch, MF_PARAMS(p), distances, 2) - (distances)); MOVE_POS_RET } static void Bt2_MatchFinder_Skip(CMatchFinder *p, UInt32 num) { do { SKIP_HEADER(2) HASH2_CALC; curMatch = p->hash[hashValue]; p->hash[hashValue] = p->pos; SKIP_FOOTER } while (--num != 0); } void Bt3Zip_MatchFinder_Skip(CMatchFinder *p, UInt32 num) { do { SKIP_HEADER(3) HASH_ZIP_CALC; curMatch = p->hash[hashValue]; p->hash[hashValue] = p->pos; SKIP_FOOTER } while (--num != 0); } static void Bt3_MatchFinder_Skip(CMatchFinder *p, UInt32 num) { do { UInt32 hash2Value; SKIP_HEADER(3) HASH3_CALC; curMatch = p->hash[kFix3HashSize + hashValue]; p->hash[hash2Value] = p->hash[kFix3HashSize + hashValue] = p->pos; SKIP_FOOTER } while (--num != 0); } static void Bt4_MatchFinder_Skip(CMatchFinder *p, UInt32 num) { do { UInt32 hash2Value, hash3Value; SKIP_HEADER(4) HASH4_CALC; curMatch = p->hash[kFix4HashSize + hashValue]; p->hash[ hash2Value] = p->hash[kFix3HashSize + hash3Value] = p->pos; p->hash[kFix4HashSize + hashValue] = p->pos; SKIP_FOOTER } while (--num != 0); } static void Hc4_MatchFinder_Skip(CMatchFinder *p, UInt32 num) { do { UInt32 hash2Value, hash3Value; SKIP_HEADER(4) HASH4_CALC; curMatch = p->hash[kFix4HashSize + hashValue]; p->hash[ hash2Value] = p->hash[kFix3HashSize + hash3Value] = p->hash[kFix4HashSize + hashValue] = p->pos; p->son[p->cyclicBufferPos] = curMatch; MOVE_POS } while (--num != 0); } void Hc3Zip_MatchFinder_Skip(CMatchFinder *p, UInt32 num) { do { SKIP_HEADER(3) HASH_ZIP_CALC; curMatch = p->hash[hashValue]; p->hash[hashValue] = p->pos; p->son[p->cyclicBufferPos] = curMatch; MOVE_POS } while (--num != 0); } void MatchFinder_CreateVTable(CMatchFinder *p, IMatchFinder *vTable) { vTable->Init = (Mf_Init_Func)MatchFinder_Init; vTable->GetIndexByte = (Mf_GetIndexByte_Func)MatchFinder_GetIndexByte; vTable->GetNumAvailableBytes = (Mf_GetNumAvailableBytes_Func)MatchFinder_GetNumAvailableBytes; vTable->GetPointerToCurrentPos = (Mf_GetPointerToCurrentPos_Func)MatchFinder_GetPointerToCurrentPos; if (!p->btMode) { vTable->GetMatches = (Mf_GetMatches_Func)Hc4_MatchFinder_GetMatches; vTable->Skip = (Mf_Skip_Func)Hc4_MatchFinder_Skip; } else if (p->numHashBytes == 2) { vTable->GetMatches = (Mf_GetMatches_Func)Bt2_MatchFinder_GetMatches; vTable->Skip = (Mf_Skip_Func)Bt2_MatchFinder_Skip; } else if (p->numHashBytes == 3) { vTable->GetMatches = (Mf_GetMatches_Func)Bt3_MatchFinder_GetMatches; vTable->Skip = (Mf_Skip_Func)Bt3_MatchFinder_Skip; } else { vTable->GetMatches = (Mf_GetMatches_Func)Bt4_MatchFinder_GetMatches; vTable->Skip = (Mf_Skip_Func)Bt4_MatchFinder_Skip; } }