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// Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

#include "chrome/browser/profiles/profile_info_cache.h"

#include "base/bind.h"
#include "base/file_util.h"
#include "base/format_macros.h"
#include "base/i18n/case_conversion.h"
#include "base/logging.h"
#include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
#include "base/prefs/pref_registry_simple.h"
#include "base/prefs/pref_service.h"
#include "base/prefs/scoped_user_pref_update.h"
#include "base/rand_util.h"
#include "base/stl_util.h"
#include "base/strings/string_number_conversions.h"
#include "base/strings/string_piece.h"
#include "base/strings/stringprintf.h"
#include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
#include "base/values.h"
#include "chrome/browser/browser_process.h"
#include "chrome/browser/chrome_notification_types.h"
#include "chrome/common/pref_names.h"
#include "content/public/browser/browser_thread.h"
#include "content/public/browser/notification_service.h"
#include "grit/generated_resources.h"
#include "grit/theme_resources.h"
#include "third_party/skia/include/core/SkBitmap.h"
#include "ui/base/l10n/l10n_util.h"
#include "ui/base/resource/resource_bundle.h"
#include "ui/gfx/image/image.h"
#include "ui/gfx/image/image_util.h"

using content::BrowserThread;

namespace {

const char kNameKey[] = "name";
const char kShortcutNameKey[] = "shortcut_name";
const char kGAIANameKey[] = "gaia_name";
const char kGAIAGivenNameKey[] = "gaia_given_name";
const char kUseGAIANameKey[] = "use_gaia_name";
const char kUserNameKey[] = "user_name";
const char kAvatarIconKey[] = "avatar_icon";
const char kAuthCredentialsKey[] = "local_auth_credentials";
const char kUseGAIAPictureKey[] = "use_gaia_picture";
const char kBackgroundAppsKey[] = "background_apps";
const char kHasMigratedToGAIAInfoKey[] = "has_migrated_to_gaia_info";
const char kGAIAPictureFileNameKey[] = "gaia_picture_file_name";
const char kIsManagedKey[] = "is_managed";
const char kSigninRequiredKey[] = "signin_required";
const char kManagedUserId[] = "managed_user_id";
const char kProfileIsEphemeral[] = "is_ephemeral";

const char kDefaultUrlPrefix[] = "chrome://theme/IDR_PROFILE_AVATAR_";
const char kGAIAPictureFileName[] = "Google Profile Picture.png";

const int kDefaultAvatarIconResources[] = {
  IDR_PROFILE_AVATAR_0,
  IDR_PROFILE_AVATAR_1,
  IDR_PROFILE_AVATAR_2,
  IDR_PROFILE_AVATAR_3,
  IDR_PROFILE_AVATAR_4,
  IDR_PROFILE_AVATAR_5,
  IDR_PROFILE_AVATAR_6,
  IDR_PROFILE_AVATAR_7,
  IDR_PROFILE_AVATAR_8,
  IDR_PROFILE_AVATAR_9,
  IDR_PROFILE_AVATAR_10,
  IDR_PROFILE_AVATAR_11,
  IDR_PROFILE_AVATAR_12,
  IDR_PROFILE_AVATAR_13,
  IDR_PROFILE_AVATAR_14,
  IDR_PROFILE_AVATAR_15,
  IDR_PROFILE_AVATAR_16,
  IDR_PROFILE_AVATAR_17,
  IDR_PROFILE_AVATAR_18,
  IDR_PROFILE_AVATAR_19,
  IDR_PROFILE_AVATAR_20,
  IDR_PROFILE_AVATAR_21,
  IDR_PROFILE_AVATAR_22,
  IDR_PROFILE_AVATAR_23,
  IDR_PROFILE_AVATAR_24,
  IDR_PROFILE_AVATAR_25,
};

const size_t kDefaultAvatarIconsCount = arraysize(kDefaultAvatarIconResources);

// The first 8 icons are generic.
const size_t kGenericIconCount = 8;

// First eight are generic icons, which use IDS_NUMBERED_PROFILE_NAME.
const int kDefaultNames[] = {
  IDS_DEFAULT_AVATAR_NAME_8,
  IDS_DEFAULT_AVATAR_NAME_9,
  IDS_DEFAULT_AVATAR_NAME_10,
  IDS_DEFAULT_AVATAR_NAME_11,
  IDS_DEFAULT_AVATAR_NAME_12,
  IDS_DEFAULT_AVATAR_NAME_13,
  IDS_DEFAULT_AVATAR_NAME_14,
  IDS_DEFAULT_AVATAR_NAME_15,
  IDS_DEFAULT_AVATAR_NAME_16,
  IDS_DEFAULT_AVATAR_NAME_17,
  IDS_DEFAULT_AVATAR_NAME_18,
  IDS_DEFAULT_AVATAR_NAME_19,
  IDS_DEFAULT_AVATAR_NAME_20,
  IDS_DEFAULT_AVATAR_NAME_21,
  IDS_DEFAULT_AVATAR_NAME_22,
  IDS_DEFAULT_AVATAR_NAME_23,
  IDS_DEFAULT_AVATAR_NAME_24,
  IDS_DEFAULT_AVATAR_NAME_25
};

typedef std::vector<unsigned char> ImageData;

// Writes |data| to disk and takes ownership of the pointer. On completion
// |success| is set to true on success and false on failure.
void SaveBitmap(ImageData* data,
                const base::FilePath& image_path,
                bool* success) {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::FILE));
  scoped_ptr<ImageData> data_owner(data);
  *success = false;

  // Make sure the destination directory exists.
  base::FilePath dir = image_path.DirName();
  if (!base::DirectoryExists(dir) && !base::CreateDirectory(dir)) {
    LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to create parent directory.";
    return;
  }

  if (file_util::WriteFile(image_path,
                           reinterpret_cast<char*>(&(*data)[0]),
                           data->size()) == -1) {
    LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to save image to file.";
    return;
  }

  *success = true;
}

// Reads a PNG from disk and decodes it. If the bitmap was successfully read
// from disk the then |out_image| will contain the bitmap image, otherwise it
// will be NULL.
void ReadBitmap(const base::FilePath& image_path,
                gfx::Image** out_image) {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::FILE));
  *out_image = NULL;

  std::string image_data;
  if (!base::ReadFileToString(image_path, &image_data)) {
    LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to read PNG file from disk.";
    return;
  }

  const unsigned char* data =
      reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(image_data.data());
  gfx::Image image =
      gfx::Image::CreateFrom1xPNGBytes(data, image_data.length());
  if (image.IsEmpty()) {
    LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to decode PNG file.";
    return;
  }

  *out_image = new gfx::Image(image);
}

void DeleteBitmap(const base::FilePath& image_path) {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::FILE));
  base::DeleteFile(image_path, false);
}

}  // namespace

ProfileInfoCache::ProfileInfoCache(PrefService* prefs,
                                   const base::FilePath& user_data_dir)
    : prefs_(prefs),
      user_data_dir_(user_data_dir) {
  // Populate the cache
  DictionaryPrefUpdate update(prefs_, prefs::kProfileInfoCache);
  DictionaryValue* cache = update.Get();
  for (DictionaryValue::Iterator it(*cache); !it.IsAtEnd(); it.Advance()) {
    DictionaryValue* info = NULL;
    cache->GetDictionaryWithoutPathExpansion(it.key(), &info);
    base::string16 name;
    info->GetString(kNameKey, &name);
    sorted_keys_.insert(FindPositionForProfile(it.key(), name), it.key());
    // TODO(ibraaaa): delete this when 97% of our users are using M31.
    // http://crbug.com/276163
    bool is_managed = false;
    if (info->GetBoolean(kIsManagedKey, &is_managed)) {
      info->Remove(kIsManagedKey, NULL);
      info->SetString(kManagedUserId, is_managed ? "DUMMY_ID" : std::string());
    }
  }
}

ProfileInfoCache::~ProfileInfoCache() {
  STLDeleteContainerPairSecondPointers(
      gaia_pictures_.begin(), gaia_pictures_.end());
}

void ProfileInfoCache::AddProfileToCache(const base::FilePath& profile_path,
                                         const base::string16& name,
                                         const base::string16& username,
                                         size_t icon_index,
                                         const std::string& managed_user_id) {
  std::string key = CacheKeyFromProfilePath(profile_path);
  DictionaryPrefUpdate update(prefs_, prefs::kProfileInfoCache);
  DictionaryValue* cache = update.Get();

  scoped_ptr<DictionaryValue> info(new DictionaryValue);
  info->SetString(kNameKey, name);
  info->SetString(kUserNameKey, username);
  info->SetString(kAvatarIconKey, GetDefaultAvatarIconUrl(icon_index));
  // Default value for whether background apps are running is false.
  info->SetBoolean(kBackgroundAppsKey, false);
  info->SetString(kManagedUserId, managed_user_id);
  info->SetBoolean(kProfileIsEphemeral, false);
  cache->SetWithoutPathExpansion(key, info.release());

  sorted_keys_.insert(FindPositionForProfile(key, name), key);

  FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(ProfileInfoCacheObserver,
                    observer_list_,
                    OnProfileAdded(profile_path));

  content::NotificationService::current()->Notify(
      chrome::NOTIFICATION_PROFILE_CACHED_INFO_CHANGED,
      content::NotificationService::AllSources(),
      content::NotificationService::NoDetails());
}

void ProfileInfoCache::AddObserver(ProfileInfoCacheObserver* obs) {
  observer_list_.AddObserver(obs);
}

void ProfileInfoCache::RemoveObserver(ProfileInfoCacheObserver* obs) {
  observer_list_.RemoveObserver(obs);
}

void ProfileInfoCache::DeleteProfileFromCache(
    const base::FilePath& profile_path) {
  size_t profile_index = GetIndexOfProfileWithPath(profile_path);
  if (profile_index == std::string::npos) {
    NOTREACHED();
    return;
  }
  base::string16 name = GetNameOfProfileAtIndex(profile_index);

  FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(ProfileInfoCacheObserver,
                    observer_list_,
                    OnProfileWillBeRemoved(profile_path));

  DictionaryPrefUpdate update(prefs_, prefs::kProfileInfoCache);
  DictionaryValue* cache = update.Get();
  std::string key = CacheKeyFromProfilePath(profile_path);
  cache->Remove(key, NULL);
  sorted_keys_.erase(std::find(sorted_keys_.begin(), sorted_keys_.end(), key));

  FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(ProfileInfoCacheObserver,
                    observer_list_,
                    OnProfileWasRemoved(profile_path, name));

  content::NotificationService::current()->Notify(
      chrome::NOTIFICATION_PROFILE_CACHED_INFO_CHANGED,
      content::NotificationService::AllSources(),
      content::NotificationService::NoDetails());
}

size_t ProfileInfoCache::GetNumberOfProfiles() const {
  return sorted_keys_.size();
}

size_t ProfileInfoCache::GetIndexOfProfileWithPath(
    const base::FilePath& profile_path) const {
  if (profile_path.DirName() != user_data_dir_)
    return std::string::npos;
  std::string search_key = CacheKeyFromProfilePath(profile_path);
  for (size_t i = 0; i < sorted_keys_.size(); ++i) {
    if (sorted_keys_[i] == search_key)
      return i;
  }
  return std::string::npos;
}

base::string16 ProfileInfoCache::GetNameOfProfileAtIndex(size_t index) const {
  base::string16 name;
  if (IsUsingGAIANameOfProfileAtIndex(index)) {
    base::string16 given_name = GetGAIAGivenNameOfProfileAtIndex(index);
    name = given_name.empty() ? GetGAIANameOfProfileAtIndex(index) : given_name;
  }

  if (name.empty())
    GetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index)->GetString(kNameKey, &name);
  return name;
}

base::string16 ProfileInfoCache::GetShortcutNameOfProfileAtIndex(size_t index)
    const {
  base::string16 shortcut_name;
  GetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index)->GetString(
      kShortcutNameKey, &shortcut_name);
  return shortcut_name;
}

base::FilePath ProfileInfoCache::GetPathOfProfileAtIndex(size_t index) const {
  return user_data_dir_.AppendASCII(sorted_keys_[index]);
}

base::string16 ProfileInfoCache::GetUserNameOfProfileAtIndex(
    size_t index) const {
  base::string16 user_name;
  GetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index)->GetString(kUserNameKey, &user_name);
  return user_name;
}

const gfx::Image& ProfileInfoCache::GetAvatarIconOfProfileAtIndex(
    size_t index) const {
  if (IsUsingGAIAPictureOfProfileAtIndex(index)) {
    const gfx::Image* image = GetGAIAPictureOfProfileAtIndex(index);
    if (image)
      return *image;
  }

  int resource_id = GetDefaultAvatarIconResourceIDAtIndex(
      GetAvatarIconIndexOfProfileAtIndex(index));
  return ResourceBundle::GetSharedInstance().GetNativeImageNamed(resource_id);
}

std::string ProfileInfoCache::GetLocalAuthCredentialsOfProfileAtIndex(
    size_t index) const {
  std::string credentials;
  GetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index)->GetString(kAuthCredentialsKey, &credentials);
  return credentials;
}

bool ProfileInfoCache::GetBackgroundStatusOfProfileAtIndex(
    size_t index) const {
  bool background_app_status;
  if (!GetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index)->GetBoolean(kBackgroundAppsKey,
                                                   &background_app_status)) {
    return false;
  }
  return background_app_status;
}

base::string16 ProfileInfoCache::GetGAIANameOfProfileAtIndex(
    size_t index) const {
  base::string16 name;
  GetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index)->GetString(kGAIANameKey, &name);
  return name;
}

base::string16 ProfileInfoCache::GetGAIAGivenNameOfProfileAtIndex(
    size_t index) const {
  base::string16 name;
  GetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index)->GetString(kGAIAGivenNameKey, &name);
  return name;
}

bool ProfileInfoCache::IsUsingGAIANameOfProfileAtIndex(size_t index) const {
  bool value = false;
  GetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index)->GetBoolean(kUseGAIANameKey, &value);
  return value;
}

const gfx::Image* ProfileInfoCache::GetGAIAPictureOfProfileAtIndex(
    size_t index) const {
  base::FilePath path = GetPathOfProfileAtIndex(index);
  std::string key = CacheKeyFromProfilePath(path);

  // If the picture is already loaded then use it.
  if (gaia_pictures_.count(key)) {
    if (gaia_pictures_[key]->IsEmpty())
      return NULL;
    return gaia_pictures_[key];
  }

  std::string file_name;
  GetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index)->GetString(
      kGAIAPictureFileNameKey, &file_name);

  // If the picture is not on disk or it is already being loaded then return
  // NULL.
  if (file_name.empty() || gaia_pictures_loading_[key])
    return NULL;

  gaia_pictures_loading_[key] = true;
  base::FilePath image_path = path.AppendASCII(file_name);
  gfx::Image** image = new gfx::Image*;
  BrowserThread::PostTaskAndReply(BrowserThread::FILE, FROM_HERE,
      base::Bind(&ReadBitmap, image_path, image),
      base::Bind(&ProfileInfoCache::OnGAIAPictureLoaded,
          const_cast<ProfileInfoCache*>(this)->AsWeakPtr(), path, image));

  return NULL;
}

bool ProfileInfoCache::ProfileIsManagedAtIndex(size_t index) const {
  return !GetManagedUserIdOfProfileAtIndex(index).empty();
}

bool ProfileInfoCache::ProfileIsSigninRequiredAtIndex(size_t index) const {
  bool value = false;
  GetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index)->GetBoolean(kSigninRequiredKey, &value);
  return value;
}

std::string ProfileInfoCache::GetManagedUserIdOfProfileAtIndex(
    size_t index) const {
  std::string managed_user_id;
  GetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index)->GetString(kManagedUserId, &managed_user_id);
  return managed_user_id;
}

bool ProfileInfoCache::ProfileIsEphemeralAtIndex(size_t index) const {
  bool value = false;
  GetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index)->GetBoolean(kProfileIsEphemeral, &value);
  return value;
}

void ProfileInfoCache::OnGAIAPictureLoaded(const base::FilePath& path,
                                           gfx::Image** image) const {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));

  std::string key = CacheKeyFromProfilePath(path);
  gaia_pictures_loading_[key] = false;

  if (*image) {
    delete gaia_pictures_[key];
    gaia_pictures_[key] = *image;
  } else {
    // Place an empty image in the cache to avoid reloading it again.
    gaia_pictures_[key] = new gfx::Image();
  }
  delete image;

  content::NotificationService::current()->Notify(
      chrome::NOTIFICATION_PROFILE_CACHED_INFO_CHANGED,
      content::NotificationService::AllSources(),
      content::NotificationService::NoDetails());
}

void ProfileInfoCache::OnGAIAPictureSaved(const base::FilePath& path,
                                          bool* success) const  {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));

  if (*success) {
    content::NotificationService::current()->Notify(
        chrome::NOTIFICATION_PROFILE_CACHE_PICTURE_SAVED,
        content::NotificationService::AllSources(),
        content::NotificationService::NoDetails());
  }
  delete success;
}

bool ProfileInfoCache::IsUsingGAIAPictureOfProfileAtIndex(
    size_t index) const {
  bool value = false;
  GetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index)->GetBoolean(kUseGAIAPictureKey, &value);
  return value;
}

size_t ProfileInfoCache::GetAvatarIconIndexOfProfileAtIndex(size_t index)
    const {
  std::string icon_url;
  GetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index)->GetString(kAvatarIconKey, &icon_url);
  size_t icon_index = 0;
  if (!IsDefaultAvatarIconUrl(icon_url, &icon_index))
    DLOG(WARNING) << "Unknown avatar icon: " << icon_url;

  return icon_index;
}

void ProfileInfoCache::SetNameOfProfileAtIndex(size_t index,
                                               const base::string16& name) {
  scoped_ptr<DictionaryValue> info(GetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index)->DeepCopy());
  base::string16 current_name;
  info->GetString(kNameKey, &current_name);
  if (name == current_name)
    return;

  base::string16 old_display_name = GetNameOfProfileAtIndex(index);
  info->SetString(kNameKey, name);
  // This takes ownership of |info|.
  SetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index, info.release());
  base::string16 new_display_name = GetNameOfProfileAtIndex(index);
  base::FilePath profile_path = GetPathOfProfileAtIndex(index);
  UpdateSortForProfileIndex(index);

  if (old_display_name != new_display_name) {
    FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(ProfileInfoCacheObserver,
                      observer_list_,
                      OnProfileNameChanged(profile_path, old_display_name));
  }
}

void ProfileInfoCache::SetShortcutNameOfProfileAtIndex(
    size_t index,
    const base::string16& shortcut_name) {
  if (shortcut_name == GetShortcutNameOfProfileAtIndex(index))
    return;
  scoped_ptr<DictionaryValue> info(GetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index)->DeepCopy());
  info->SetString(kShortcutNameKey, shortcut_name);
  // This takes ownership of |info|.
  SetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index, info.release());
}

void ProfileInfoCache::SetUserNameOfProfileAtIndex(
    size_t index,
    const base::string16& user_name) {
  if (user_name == GetUserNameOfProfileAtIndex(index))
    return;

  scoped_ptr<DictionaryValue> info(GetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index)->DeepCopy());
  info->SetString(kUserNameKey, user_name);
  // This takes ownership of |info|.
  SetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index, info.release());
}

void ProfileInfoCache::SetAvatarIconOfProfileAtIndex(size_t index,
                                                     size_t icon_index) {
  scoped_ptr<DictionaryValue> info(GetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index)->DeepCopy());
  info->SetString(kAvatarIconKey, GetDefaultAvatarIconUrl(icon_index));
  // This takes ownership of |info|.
  SetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index, info.release());

  base::FilePath profile_path = GetPathOfProfileAtIndex(index);
  FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(ProfileInfoCacheObserver,
                    observer_list_,
                    OnProfileAvatarChanged(profile_path));
}

void ProfileInfoCache::SetManagedUserIdOfProfileAtIndex(size_t index,
                                                        const std::string& id) {
  scoped_ptr<DictionaryValue> info(GetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index)->DeepCopy());
  info->SetString(kManagedUserId, id);
  // This takes ownership of |info|.
  SetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index, info.release());
}

void ProfileInfoCache::SetLocalAuthCredentialsOfProfileAtIndex(
    size_t index,
    const std::string& credentials) {
  scoped_ptr<DictionaryValue> info(GetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index)->DeepCopy());
  info->SetString(kAuthCredentialsKey, credentials);
  // This takes ownership of |info|.
  SetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index, info.release());
}

void ProfileInfoCache::SetBackgroundStatusOfProfileAtIndex(
    size_t index,
    bool running_background_apps) {
  if (GetBackgroundStatusOfProfileAtIndex(index) == running_background_apps)
    return;
  scoped_ptr<DictionaryValue> info(GetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index)->DeepCopy());
  info->SetBoolean(kBackgroundAppsKey, running_background_apps);
  // This takes ownership of |info|.
  SetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index, info.release());
}

void ProfileInfoCache::SetGAIANameOfProfileAtIndex(size_t index,
                                                   const base::string16& name) {
  if (name == GetGAIANameOfProfileAtIndex(index))
    return;

  base::string16 old_display_name = GetNameOfProfileAtIndex(index);
  scoped_ptr<DictionaryValue> info(GetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index)->DeepCopy());
  info->SetString(kGAIANameKey, name);
  // This takes ownership of |info|.
  SetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index, info.release());
  base::string16 new_display_name = GetNameOfProfileAtIndex(index);
  base::FilePath profile_path = GetPathOfProfileAtIndex(index);
  UpdateSortForProfileIndex(index);

  if (old_display_name != new_display_name) {
    FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(ProfileInfoCacheObserver,
                      observer_list_,
                      OnProfileNameChanged(profile_path, old_display_name));
  }
}

void ProfileInfoCache::SetGAIAGivenNameOfProfileAtIndex(
    size_t index,
    const base::string16& name) {
  if (name == GetGAIAGivenNameOfProfileAtIndex(index))
    return;

  scoped_ptr<DictionaryValue> info(GetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index)->DeepCopy());
  info->SetString(kGAIAGivenNameKey, name);
  // This takes ownership of |info|.
  SetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index, info.release());
}

void ProfileInfoCache::SetIsUsingGAIANameOfProfileAtIndex(size_t index,
                                                          bool value) {
  if (value == IsUsingGAIANameOfProfileAtIndex(index))
    return;

  base::string16 old_display_name = GetNameOfProfileAtIndex(index);
  scoped_ptr<DictionaryValue> info(GetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index)->DeepCopy());
  info->SetBoolean(kUseGAIANameKey, value);
  // This takes ownership of |info|.
  SetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index, info.release());
  base::string16 new_display_name = GetNameOfProfileAtIndex(index);
  base::FilePath profile_path = GetPathOfProfileAtIndex(index);
  UpdateSortForProfileIndex(index);

  if (old_display_name != new_display_name) {
    FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(ProfileInfoCacheObserver,
                      observer_list_,
                      OnProfileNameChanged(profile_path, old_display_name));
  }
}

void ProfileInfoCache::SetGAIAPictureOfProfileAtIndex(size_t index,
                                                      const gfx::Image* image) {
  base::FilePath path = GetPathOfProfileAtIndex(index);
  std::string key = CacheKeyFromProfilePath(path);

  // Delete the old bitmap from cache.
  std::map<std::string, gfx::Image*>::iterator it = gaia_pictures_.find(key);
  if (it != gaia_pictures_.end()) {
    delete it->second;
    gaia_pictures_.erase(it);
  }

  std::string old_file_name;
  GetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index)->GetString(
      kGAIAPictureFileNameKey, &old_file_name);
  std::string new_file_name;

  if (!image) {
    // Delete the old bitmap from disk.
    if (!old_file_name.empty()) {
      base::FilePath image_path = path.AppendASCII(old_file_name);
      BrowserThread::PostTask(BrowserThread::FILE, FROM_HERE,
                              base::Bind(&DeleteBitmap, image_path));
    }
  } else {
    // Save the new bitmap to disk.
    gaia_pictures_[key] = new gfx::Image(*image);
    scoped_ptr<ImageData> data(new ImageData);
    scoped_refptr<base::RefCountedMemory> png_data = image->As1xPNGBytes();
    data->assign(png_data->front(), png_data->front() + png_data->size());
    if (!data->size()) {
      LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to PNG encode the image.";
    } else {
      new_file_name =
          old_file_name.empty() ? kGAIAPictureFileName : old_file_name;
      base::FilePath image_path = path.AppendASCII(new_file_name);
      bool* success = new bool;
      BrowserThread::PostTaskAndReply(BrowserThread::FILE, FROM_HERE,
          base::Bind(&SaveBitmap, data.release(), image_path, success),
          base::Bind(&ProfileInfoCache::OnGAIAPictureSaved, AsWeakPtr(),
                     path, success));
    }
  }

  scoped_ptr<DictionaryValue> info(GetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index)->DeepCopy());
  info->SetString(kGAIAPictureFileNameKey, new_file_name);
  // This takes ownership of |info|.
  SetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index, info.release());

  FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(ProfileInfoCacheObserver,
                    observer_list_,
                    OnProfileAvatarChanged(path));
}

void ProfileInfoCache::SetIsUsingGAIAPictureOfProfileAtIndex(size_t index,
                                                             bool value) {
  scoped_ptr<DictionaryValue> info(GetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index)->DeepCopy());
  info->SetBoolean(kUseGAIAPictureKey, value);
  // This takes ownership of |info|.
  SetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index, info.release());

  // Retrieve some info to update observers who care about avatar changes.
  base::FilePath profile_path = GetPathOfProfileAtIndex(index);
  FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(ProfileInfoCacheObserver,
                    observer_list_,
                    OnProfileAvatarChanged(profile_path));
}

void ProfileInfoCache::SetProfileSigninRequiredAtIndex(size_t index,
                                                       bool value) {
  if (value == ProfileIsSigninRequiredAtIndex(index))
    return;

  scoped_ptr<DictionaryValue> info(GetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index)->DeepCopy());
  info->SetBoolean(kSigninRequiredKey, value);
  // This takes ownership of |info|.
  SetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index, info.release());
}

void ProfileInfoCache::SetProfileIsEphemeralAtIndex(size_t index, bool value) {
  if (value == ProfileIsEphemeralAtIndex(index))
    return;

  scoped_ptr<DictionaryValue> info(GetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index)->DeepCopy());
  info->SetBoolean(kProfileIsEphemeral, value);
  // This takes ownership of |info|.
  SetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index, info.release());
}

base::string16 ProfileInfoCache::ChooseNameForNewProfile(
    size_t icon_index) const {
  base::string16 name;
  for (int name_index = 1; ; ++name_index) {
    if (icon_index < kGenericIconCount) {
      name = l10n_util::GetStringFUTF16Int(IDS_NUMBERED_PROFILE_NAME,
                                           name_index);
    } else {
      name = l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(
          kDefaultNames[icon_index - kGenericIconCount]);
      if (name_index > 1)
        name.append(UTF8ToUTF16(base::IntToString(name_index)));
    }

    // Loop through previously named profiles to ensure we're not duplicating.
    bool name_found = false;
    for (size_t i = 0; i < GetNumberOfProfiles(); ++i) {
      if (GetNameOfProfileAtIndex(i) == name) {
        name_found = true;
        break;
      }
    }
    if (!name_found)
      return name;
  }
}

bool ProfileInfoCache::GetHasMigratedToGAIAInfoOfProfileAtIndex(
      size_t index) const {
  bool value = false;
  GetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index)->GetBoolean(
      kHasMigratedToGAIAInfoKey, &value);
  return value;
}

void ProfileInfoCache::SetHasMigratedToGAIAInfoOfProfileAtIndex(
    size_t index, bool value) {
  scoped_ptr<DictionaryValue> info(GetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index)->DeepCopy());
  info->SetBoolean(kHasMigratedToGAIAInfoKey, value);
  // This takes ownership of |info|.
  SetInfoForProfileAtIndex(index, info.release());
}

bool ProfileInfoCache::IconIndexIsUnique(size_t icon_index) const {
  for (size_t i = 0; i < GetNumberOfProfiles(); ++i) {
    if (GetAvatarIconIndexOfProfileAtIndex(i) == icon_index)
      return false;
  }
  return true;
}

bool ProfileInfoCache::ChooseAvatarIconIndexForNewProfile(
    bool allow_generic_icon,
    bool must_be_unique,
    size_t* out_icon_index) const {
  size_t start = allow_generic_icon ? 0 : kGenericIconCount;
  size_t end = GetDefaultAvatarIconCount();
  size_t count = end - start;

  int rand = base::RandInt(0, count);
  for (size_t i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
    size_t icon_index = start + (rand + i) %  count;
    if (!must_be_unique || IconIndexIsUnique(icon_index)) {
      *out_icon_index = icon_index;
      return true;
    }
  }

  return false;
}

size_t ProfileInfoCache::ChooseAvatarIconIndexForNewProfile() const {
  size_t icon_index = 0;
  // Try to find a unique, non-generic icon.
  if (ChooseAvatarIconIndexForNewProfile(false, true, &icon_index))
    return icon_index;
  // Try to find any unique icon.
  if (ChooseAvatarIconIndexForNewProfile(true, true, &icon_index))
    return icon_index;
  // Settle for any random icon, even if it's not unique.
  if (ChooseAvatarIconIndexForNewProfile(true, false, &icon_index))
    return icon_index;

  NOTREACHED();
  return 0;
}

const base::FilePath& ProfileInfoCache::GetUserDataDir() const {
  return user_data_dir_;
}

// static
size_t ProfileInfoCache::GetDefaultAvatarIconCount() {
  return kDefaultAvatarIconsCount;
}

// static
int ProfileInfoCache::GetDefaultAvatarIconResourceIDAtIndex(size_t index) {
  DCHECK(IsDefaultAvatarIconIndex(index));
  return kDefaultAvatarIconResources[index];
}

// static
std::string ProfileInfoCache::GetDefaultAvatarIconUrl(size_t index) {
  DCHECK(IsDefaultAvatarIconIndex(index));
  return base::StringPrintf("%s%" PRIuS, kDefaultUrlPrefix, index);
}

// static
bool ProfileInfoCache::IsDefaultAvatarIconIndex(size_t index) {
  return index < kDefaultAvatarIconsCount;
}

// static
bool ProfileInfoCache::IsDefaultAvatarIconUrl(const std::string& url,
                                              size_t* icon_index) {
  DCHECK(icon_index);
  if (url.find(kDefaultUrlPrefix) != 0)
    return false;

  int int_value = -1;
  if (base::StringToInt(base::StringPiece(url.begin() +
                                          strlen(kDefaultUrlPrefix),
                                          url.end()),
                        &int_value)) {
    if (int_value < 0 ||
        int_value >= static_cast<int>(kDefaultAvatarIconsCount))
      return false;
    *icon_index = int_value;
    return true;
  }

  return false;
}

const DictionaryValue* ProfileInfoCache::GetInfoForProfileAtIndex(
    size_t index) const {
  DCHECK_LT(index, GetNumberOfProfiles());
  const DictionaryValue* cache =
      prefs_->GetDictionary(prefs::kProfileInfoCache);
  const DictionaryValue* info = NULL;
  cache->GetDictionaryWithoutPathExpansion(sorted_keys_[index], &info);
  return info;
}

void ProfileInfoCache::SetInfoForProfileAtIndex(size_t index,
                                                DictionaryValue* info) {
  DictionaryPrefUpdate update(prefs_, prefs::kProfileInfoCache);
  DictionaryValue* cache = update.Get();
  cache->SetWithoutPathExpansion(sorted_keys_[index], info);

  content::NotificationService::current()->Notify(
      chrome::NOTIFICATION_PROFILE_CACHED_INFO_CHANGED,
      content::NotificationService::AllSources(),
      content::NotificationService::NoDetails());
}

std::string ProfileInfoCache::CacheKeyFromProfilePath(
    const base::FilePath& profile_path) const {
  DCHECK(user_data_dir_ == profile_path.DirName());
  base::FilePath base_name = profile_path.BaseName();
  return base_name.MaybeAsASCII();
}

std::vector<std::string>::iterator ProfileInfoCache::FindPositionForProfile(
    const std::string& search_key,
    const base::string16& search_name) {
  base::string16 search_name_l = base::i18n::ToLower(search_name);
  for (size_t i = 0; i < GetNumberOfProfiles(); ++i) {
    base::string16 name_l = base::i18n::ToLower(GetNameOfProfileAtIndex(i));
    int name_compare = search_name_l.compare(name_l);
    if (name_compare < 0)
      return sorted_keys_.begin() + i;
    if (name_compare == 0) {
      int key_compare = search_key.compare(sorted_keys_[i]);
      if (key_compare < 0)
        return sorted_keys_.begin() + i;
    }
  }
  return sorted_keys_.end();
}

void ProfileInfoCache::UpdateSortForProfileIndex(size_t index) {
  base::string16 name = GetNameOfProfileAtIndex(index);

  // Remove and reinsert key in |sorted_keys_| to alphasort.
  std::string key = CacheKeyFromProfilePath(GetPathOfProfileAtIndex(index));
  std::vector<std::string>::iterator key_it =
      std::find(sorted_keys_.begin(), sorted_keys_.end(), key);
  DCHECK(key_it != sorted_keys_.end());
  sorted_keys_.erase(key_it);
  sorted_keys_.insert(FindPositionForProfile(key, name), key);

  content::NotificationService::current()->Notify(
      chrome::NOTIFICATION_PROFILE_CACHED_INFO_CHANGED,
      content::NotificationService::AllSources(),
      content::NotificationService::NoDetails());
}

// static
std::vector<base::string16> ProfileInfoCache::GetProfileNames() {
  std::vector<base::string16> names;
  PrefService* local_state = g_browser_process->local_state();
  const DictionaryValue* cache = local_state->GetDictionary(
      prefs::kProfileInfoCache);
  base::string16 name;
  for (base::DictionaryValue::Iterator it(*cache); !it.IsAtEnd();
       it.Advance()) {
    const base::DictionaryValue* info = NULL;
    it.value().GetAsDictionary(&info);
    info->GetString(kNameKey, &name);
    names.push_back(name);
  }
  return names;
}

// static
void ProfileInfoCache::RegisterPrefs(PrefRegistrySimple* registry) {
  registry->RegisterDictionaryPref(prefs::kProfileInfoCache);
}