/* * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ /* NOTICE: This is a clean room re-implementation of libnl */ #include <errno.h> #include <string.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <sys/socket.h> #include "netlink-types.h" #define NL_BUFFER_SZ (32768U) /* Checks message for completeness and sends it out */ int nl_send_auto_complete(struct nl_sock *sk, struct nl_msg *msg) { struct nlmsghdr *nlh = msg->nm_nlh; struct timeval tv; if (!nlh) { int errsv = errno; fprintf(stderr, "Netlink message header is NULL!\n"); return -errsv; } /* Complete the nl_msg header */ if (gettimeofday(&tv, NULL)) nlh->nlmsg_seq = 1; else nlh->nlmsg_seq = (int) tv.tv_sec; nlh->nlmsg_pid = sk->s_local.nl_pid; nlh->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK; return nl_send(sk, msg); } /* Receives a netlink message, allocates a buffer in *buf and stores * the message content. The peer's netlink address is stored in * *nla. The caller is responsible for freeing the buffer allocated in * *buf if a positive value is returned. Interrupted system calls are * handled by repeating the read. The input buffer size is determined * by peeking before the actual read is done */ int nl_recv(struct nl_sock *sk, struct sockaddr_nl *nla, \ unsigned char **buf, struct ucred **creds) { int rc = -1; int sk_flags; int RECV_BUF_SIZE = getpagesize(); int errsv; struct iovec recvmsg_iov; struct msghdr msg; /* Allocate buffer */ *buf = (unsigned char *) malloc(RECV_BUF_SIZE); if (!(*buf)) { rc = -ENOMEM; goto fail; } /* Prepare to receive message */ recvmsg_iov.iov_base = *buf; recvmsg_iov.iov_len = RECV_BUF_SIZE; msg.msg_name = (void *) &sk->s_peer; msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(sk->s_peer); msg.msg_iov = &recvmsg_iov; msg.msg_iovlen = 1; msg.msg_control = NULL; msg.msg_controllen = 0; msg.msg_flags = 0; /* Make non blocking and then restore previous setting */ sk_flags = fcntl(sk->s_fd, F_GETFL, 0); fcntl(sk->s_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK); rc = recvmsg(sk->s_fd, &msg, 0); errsv = errno; fcntl(sk->s_fd, F_SETFL, sk_flags); if (rc < 0) { rc = -errsv; free(*buf); *buf = NULL; } fail: return rc; } /* Receive a set of messages from a netlink socket */ /* NOTE: Does not currently support callback replacements!!! */ int nl_recvmsgs(struct nl_sock *sk, struct nl_cb *cb) { struct sockaddr_nl nla; struct ucred *creds; int rc, cb_rc = NL_OK, done = 0; do { unsigned char *buf; int i, rem, flags; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; struct nlmsgerr *nlme; struct nl_msg *msg; done = 0; rc = nl_recv(sk, &nla, &buf, &creds); if (rc < 0) break; nlmsg_for_each_msg(nlh, (struct nlmsghdr *) buf, rc, rem) { if (rc <= 0 || cb_rc == NL_STOP) break; /* Check for callbacks */ msg = (struct nl_msg *) malloc(sizeof(struct nl_msg)); memset(msg, 0, sizeof(*msg)); msg->nm_nlh = nlh; /* Check netlink message type */ switch (msg->nm_nlh->nlmsg_type) { case NLMSG_ERROR: /* Used for ACK too */ /* Certainly we should be doing some * checking here to make sure this * message is intended for us */ nlme = nlmsg_data(msg->nm_nlh); if (nlme->error == 0) msg->nm_nlh->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_ACK; rc = nlme->error; cb_rc = cb->cb_err(&nla, nlme, cb->cb_err_arg); nlme = NULL; break; case NLMSG_DONE: done = 1; case NLMSG_OVERRUN: case NLMSG_NOOP: default: break; }; for (i = 0; i <= NL_CB_TYPE_MAX; i++) { if (cb->cb_set[i]) { switch (i) { case NL_CB_VALID: if (rc > 0) cb_rc = cb->cb_set[i](msg, cb->cb_args[i]); break; case NL_CB_FINISH: if ((msg->nm_nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_MULTI) && (msg->nm_nlh->nlmsg_type & NLMSG_DONE)) cb_rc = cb->cb_set[i](msg, cb->cb_args[i]); break; case NL_CB_ACK: if (msg->nm_nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ACK) cb_rc = cb->cb_set[i](msg, cb->cb_args[i]); break; default: break; } } } free(msg); if (done) break; } free(buf); buf = NULL; if (done) break; } while (rc > 0 && cb_rc != NL_STOP); success: fail: return rc; } /* Send raw data over netlink socket */ int nl_send(struct nl_sock *sk, struct nl_msg *msg) { struct nlmsghdr *nlh = nlmsg_hdr(msg); struct iovec msg_iov; /* Create IO vector with Netlink message */ msg_iov.iov_base = nlh; msg_iov.iov_len = nlh->nlmsg_len; return nl_send_iovec(sk, msg, &msg_iov, 1); } /* Send netlink message */ int nl_send_iovec(struct nl_sock *sk, struct nl_msg *msg, struct iovec *iov, unsigned iovlen) { int rc; /* Socket message */ struct msghdr mh = { .msg_name = (void *) &sk->s_peer, .msg_namelen = sizeof(sk->s_peer), .msg_iov = iov, .msg_iovlen = iovlen, .msg_control = NULL, .msg_controllen = 0, .msg_flags = 0 }; /* Send message and verify sent */ rc = nl_sendmsg(sk, (struct nl_msg *) &mh, 0); if (rc < 0) fprintf(stderr, "Error sending netlink message: %d\n", errno); return rc; } /* Send netlink message with control over sendmsg() message header */ int nl_sendmsg(struct nl_sock *sk, struct nl_msg *msg, struct msghdr *hdr) { return sendmsg(sk->s_fd, (struct msghdr *) msg, (int) hdr); } /* Create and connect netlink socket */ int nl_connect(struct nl_sock *sk, int protocol) { struct sockaddr addr; socklen_t addrlen; int rc; /* Create RX socket */ sk->s_fd = socket(PF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, protocol); if (sk->s_fd < 0) return -errno; /* Set size of RX and TX buffers */ if (nl_socket_set_buffer_size(sk, NL_BUFFER_SZ, NL_BUFFER_SZ) < 0) return -errno; /* Bind RX socket */ rc = bind(sk->s_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sk->s_local, \ sizeof(sk->s_local)); if (rc < 0) return -errno; addrlen = sizeof(addr); getsockname(sk->s_fd, &addr, &addrlen); return 0; }