// Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#include "base/win/shortcut.h"
#include <shellapi.h>
#include <shlobj.h>
#include <propkey.h>
#include "base/file_util.h"
#include "base/threading/thread_restrictions.h"
#include "base/win/scoped_comptr.h"
#include "base/win/win_util.h"
#include "base/win/windows_version.h"
namespace base {
namespace win {
namespace {
// Initializes |i_shell_link| and |i_persist_file| (releasing them first if they
// are already initialized).
// If |shortcut| is not NULL, loads |shortcut| into |i_persist_file|.
// If any of the above steps fail, both |i_shell_link| and |i_persist_file| will
// be released.
void InitializeShortcutInterfaces(
const wchar_t* shortcut,
ScopedComPtr<IShellLink>* i_shell_link,
ScopedComPtr<IPersistFile>* i_persist_file) {
i_shell_link->Release();
i_persist_file->Release();
if (FAILED(i_shell_link->CreateInstance(CLSID_ShellLink, NULL,
CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER)) ||
FAILED(i_persist_file->QueryFrom(*i_shell_link)) ||
(shortcut && FAILED((*i_persist_file)->Load(shortcut, STGM_READWRITE)))) {
i_shell_link->Release();
i_persist_file->Release();
}
}
} // namespace
bool CreateOrUpdateShortcutLink(const FilePath& shortcut_path,
const ShortcutProperties& properties,
ShortcutOperation operation) {
base::ThreadRestrictions::AssertIOAllowed();
// A target is required unless |operation| is SHORTCUT_UPDATE_EXISTING.
if (operation != SHORTCUT_UPDATE_EXISTING &&
!(properties.options & ShortcutProperties::PROPERTIES_TARGET)) {
NOTREACHED();
return false;
}
bool shortcut_existed = PathExists(shortcut_path);
// Interfaces to the old shortcut when replacing an existing shortcut.
ScopedComPtr<IShellLink> old_i_shell_link;
ScopedComPtr<IPersistFile> old_i_persist_file;
// Interfaces to the shortcut being created/updated.
ScopedComPtr<IShellLink> i_shell_link;
ScopedComPtr<IPersistFile> i_persist_file;
switch (operation) {
case SHORTCUT_CREATE_ALWAYS:
InitializeShortcutInterfaces(NULL, &i_shell_link, &i_persist_file);
break;
case SHORTCUT_UPDATE_EXISTING:
InitializeShortcutInterfaces(shortcut_path.value().c_str(), &i_shell_link,
&i_persist_file);
break;
case SHORTCUT_REPLACE_EXISTING:
InitializeShortcutInterfaces(shortcut_path.value().c_str(),
&old_i_shell_link, &old_i_persist_file);
// Confirm |shortcut_path| exists and is a shortcut by verifying
// |old_i_persist_file| was successfully initialized in the call above. If
// so, initialize the interfaces to begin writing a new shortcut (to
// overwrite the current one if successful).
if (old_i_persist_file.get())
InitializeShortcutInterfaces(NULL, &i_shell_link, &i_persist_file);
break;
default:
NOTREACHED();
}
// Return false immediately upon failure to initialize shortcut interfaces.
if (!i_persist_file.get())
return false;
if ((properties.options & ShortcutProperties::PROPERTIES_TARGET) &&
FAILED(i_shell_link->SetPath(properties.target.value().c_str()))) {
return false;
}
if ((properties.options & ShortcutProperties::PROPERTIES_WORKING_DIR) &&
FAILED(i_shell_link->SetWorkingDirectory(
properties.working_dir.value().c_str()))) {
return false;
}
if (properties.options & ShortcutProperties::PROPERTIES_ARGUMENTS) {
if (FAILED(i_shell_link->SetArguments(properties.arguments.c_str())))
return false;
} else if (old_i_persist_file.get()) {
wchar_t current_arguments[MAX_PATH] = {0};
if (SUCCEEDED(old_i_shell_link->GetArguments(current_arguments,
MAX_PATH))) {
i_shell_link->SetArguments(current_arguments);
}
}
if ((properties.options & ShortcutProperties::PROPERTIES_DESCRIPTION) &&
FAILED(i_shell_link->SetDescription(properties.description.c_str()))) {
return false;
}
if ((properties.options & ShortcutProperties::PROPERTIES_ICON) &&
FAILED(i_shell_link->SetIconLocation(properties.icon.value().c_str(),
properties.icon_index))) {
return false;
}
bool has_app_id =
(properties.options & ShortcutProperties::PROPERTIES_APP_ID) != 0;
bool has_dual_mode =
(properties.options & ShortcutProperties::PROPERTIES_DUAL_MODE) != 0;
if ((has_app_id || has_dual_mode) &&
GetVersion() >= VERSION_WIN7) {
ScopedComPtr<IPropertyStore> property_store;
if (FAILED(property_store.QueryFrom(i_shell_link)) || !property_store.get())
return false;
if (has_app_id &&
!SetAppIdForPropertyStore(property_store, properties.app_id.c_str())) {
return false;
}
if (has_dual_mode &&
!SetBooleanValueForPropertyStore(property_store,
PKEY_AppUserModel_IsDualMode,
properties.dual_mode)) {
return false;
}
}
// Release the interfaces to the old shortcut to make sure it doesn't prevent
// overwriting it if needed.
old_i_persist_file.Release();
old_i_shell_link.Release();
HRESULT result = i_persist_file->Save(shortcut_path.value().c_str(), TRUE);
// Release the interfaces in case the SHChangeNotify call below depends on
// the operations above being fully completed.
i_persist_file.Release();
i_shell_link.Release();
// If we successfully created/updated the icon, notify the shell that we have
// done so.
const bool succeeded = SUCCEEDED(result);
if (succeeded) {
if (shortcut_existed) {
// TODO(gab): SHCNE_UPDATEITEM might be sufficient here; further testing
// required.
SHChangeNotify(SHCNE_ASSOCCHANGED, SHCNF_IDLIST, NULL, NULL);
} else {
SHChangeNotify(SHCNE_CREATE, SHCNF_PATH, shortcut_path.value().c_str(),
NULL);
}
}
return succeeded;
}
bool ResolveShortcut(const FilePath& shortcut_path,
FilePath* target_path,
string16* args) {
base::ThreadRestrictions::AssertIOAllowed();
HRESULT result;
ScopedComPtr<IShellLink> i_shell_link;
// Get pointer to the IShellLink interface.
result = i_shell_link.CreateInstance(CLSID_ShellLink, NULL,
CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER);
if (FAILED(result))
return false;
ScopedComPtr<IPersistFile> persist;
// Query IShellLink for the IPersistFile interface.
result = persist.QueryFrom(i_shell_link);
if (FAILED(result))
return false;
// Load the shell link.
result = persist->Load(shortcut_path.value().c_str(), STGM_READ);
if (FAILED(result))
return false;
WCHAR temp[MAX_PATH];
if (target_path) {
// Try to find the target of a shortcut.
result = i_shell_link->Resolve(0, SLR_NO_UI | SLR_NOSEARCH);
if (FAILED(result))
return false;
result = i_shell_link->GetPath(temp, MAX_PATH, NULL, SLGP_UNCPRIORITY);
if (FAILED(result))
return false;
*target_path = FilePath(temp);
}
if (args) {
result = i_shell_link->GetArguments(temp, MAX_PATH);
if (FAILED(result))
return false;
*args = string16(temp);
}
return true;
}
bool TaskbarPinShortcutLink(const wchar_t* shortcut) {
base::ThreadRestrictions::AssertIOAllowed();
// "Pin to taskbar" is only supported after Win7.
if (GetVersion() < VERSION_WIN7)
return false;
int result = reinterpret_cast<int>(ShellExecute(NULL, L"taskbarpin", shortcut,
NULL, NULL, 0));
return result > 32;
}
bool TaskbarUnpinShortcutLink(const wchar_t* shortcut) {
base::ThreadRestrictions::AssertIOAllowed();
// "Unpin from taskbar" is only supported after Win7.
if (base::win::GetVersion() < base::win::VERSION_WIN7)
return false;
int result = reinterpret_cast<int>(ShellExecute(NULL, L"taskbarunpin",
shortcut, NULL, NULL, 0));
return result > 32;
}
} // namespace win
} // namespace base