<html> <head> <title>vorbisfile - Example Code</title> <link rel=stylesheet href="style.css" type="text/css"> </head> <body bgcolor=white text=black link="#5555ff" alink="#5555ff" vlink="#5555ff"> <table border=0 width=100%> <tr> <td><p class=tiny>Vorbisfile documentation</p></td> <td align=right><p class=tiny>vorbisfile version 1.2.0 - 20070723</p></td> </tr> </table> <h1>Example Code: seeking</h1> <p> The following is a run-through of the seeking example program supplied with vorbisfile - <a href="seeking_test_c.html">seeking_test.c</a>. This program tests the vorbisfile <a href="ov_time_seek.html">ov_time_seek</a> function by seeking to random points within the file. <p> First, relevant headers, including vorbis-specific "codec.h" and "vorbisfile.h" have to be included. <br><br> <table border=0 width=100% color=black cellspacing=0 cellpadding=7> <tr bgcolor=#cccccc> <td> <pre><b> #include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> #include "vorbis/codec.h" #include "vorbis/vorbisfile.h" </b></pre> </td> </tr> </table> <p>Inside main(), we declare our primary OggVorbis_File structure. We also declare other helpful variables to track our progress within the file. <br><br> <table border=0 width=100% color=black cellspacing=0 cellpadding=7> <tr bgcolor=#cccccc> <td> <pre><b> int main(){ OggVorbis_File ov; int i; </b></pre> </td> </tr> </table> <p>This example takes its input on stdin which is in 'text' mode by default under Windows; this will corrupt the input data unless set to binary mode. This applies only to Windows. <br><br> <table border=0 width=100% color=black cellspacing=0 cellpadding=7> <tr bgcolor=#cccccc> <td> <pre><b> #ifdef _WIN32 /* We need to set stdin to binary mode under Windows */ _setmode( _fileno( stdin ), _O_BINARY ); #endif </b></pre> </td> </tr> </table> <p><a href="ov_open_callbacks.html">ov_open()</a> must be called to initialize the <a href="OggVorbis_File.html">OggVorbis_File</a> structure with default values. <a href="ov_open_callbacks.html">ov_open_callbacks()</a> also checks to ensure that we're reading Vorbis format and not something else. <br><br> <table border=0 width=100% color=black cellspacing=0 cellpadding=7> <tr bgcolor=#cccccc> <td> <pre><b> if(ov_open_callbacks(stdin,&ov,NULL,-1, OV_CALLBACKS_NOCLOSE)<0){ printf("Could not open input as an OggVorbis file.\n\n"); exit(1); } </b></pre> </td> </tr> </table> <p> First we check to make sure the stream is seekable using <a href="ov_seekable.html">ov_seekable</a>. <p>Then we seek to 100 random spots in the bitstream using <a href="ov_time_seek.html">ov_time_seek</a> with randomly generated values. <br><br> <table border=0 width=100% color=black cellspacing=0 cellpadding=7> <tr bgcolor=#cccccc> <td> <pre><b> /* print details about each logical bitstream in the input */ if(ov_seekable(&ov)){ double length=ov_time_total(&ov,-1); printf("testing seeking to random places in %g seconds....\n",length); for(i=0;i<100;i++){ double val=(double)rand()/RAND_MAX*length; ov_time_seek(&ov,val); printf("\r\t%d [%gs]... ",i,val); fflush(stdout); } printf("\r \nOK.\n\n"); }else{ printf("Standard input was not seekable.\n"); } </b></pre> </td> </tr> </table> <p> When we're done seeking, we need to call <a href="ov_clear.html">ov_clear()</a> to release the bitstream. <br><br> <table border=0 width=100% color=black cellspacing=0 cellpadding=7> <tr bgcolor=#cccccc> <td> <pre><b> ov_clear(&ov); return 0; } </b></pre> </td> </tr> </table> <p> The full source for seeking_test.c can be found with the vorbis distribution in <a href="seeking_test_c.html">seeking_test.c</a>. <br><br> <hr noshade> <table border=0 width=100%> <tr valign=top> <td><p class=tiny>copyright © 2007 Xiph.org</p></td> <td align=right><p class=tiny><a href="http://www.xiph.org/ogg/vorbis/">Ogg Vorbis</a><br><a href="mailto:team@vorbis.org">team@vorbis.org</a></p></td> </tr><tr> <td><p class=tiny>Vorbisfile documentation</p></td> <td align=right><p class=tiny>vorbisfile version 1.2.0 - 20070723</p></td> </tr> </table> </body> </html>