/* Standard argp argument parsers for tools using libdwfl. Copyright (C) 2005, 2007, 2008 Red Hat, Inc. This file is part of Red Hat elfutils. Red Hat elfutils is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License. Red Hat elfutils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with Red Hat elfutils; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301 USA. In addition, as a special exception, Red Hat, Inc. gives You the additional right to link the code of Red Hat elfutils with code licensed under any Open Source Initiative certified open source license (http://www.opensource.org/licenses/index.php) which requires the distribution of source code with any binary distribution and to distribute linked combinations of the two. Non-GPL Code permitted under this exception must only link to the code of Red Hat elfutils through those well defined interfaces identified in the file named EXCEPTION found in the source code files (the "Approved Interfaces"). The files of Non-GPL Code may instantiate templates or use macros or inline functions from the Approved Interfaces without causing the resulting work to be covered by the GNU General Public License. Only Red Hat, Inc. may make changes or additions to the list of Approved Interfaces. Red Hat's grant of this exception is conditioned upon your not adding any new exceptions. If you wish to add a new Approved Interface or exception, please contact Red Hat. You must obey the GNU General Public License in all respects for all of the Red Hat elfutils code and other code used in conjunction with Red Hat elfutils except the Non-GPL Code covered by this exception. If you modify this file, you may extend this exception to your version of the file, but you are not obligated to do so. If you do not wish to provide this exception without modification, you must delete this exception statement from your version and license this file solely under the GPL without exception. Red Hat elfutils is an included package of the Open Invention Network. An included package of the Open Invention Network is a package for which Open Invention Network licensees cross-license their patents. No patent license is granted, either expressly or impliedly, by designation as an included package. Should you wish to participate in the Open Invention Network licensing program, please visit www.openinventionnetwork.com <http://www.openinventionnetwork.com>. */ #include "libdwflP.h" #include <argp.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <assert.h> #include <libintl.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <unistd.h> /* gettext helper macros. */ #define _(Str) dgettext ("elfutils", Str) #define OPT_DEBUGINFO 0x100 #define OPT_COREFILE 0x101 static const struct argp_option options[] = { { NULL, 0, NULL, 0, N_("Input selection options:"), 0 }, { "executable", 'e', "FILE", 0, N_("Find addresses in FILE"), 0 }, { "core", OPT_COREFILE, "COREFILE", 0, N_("Find addresses from signatures found in COREFILE"), 0 }, { "pid", 'p', "PID", 0, N_("Find addresses in files mapped into process PID"), 0 }, { "linux-process-map", 'M', "FILE", 0, N_("Find addresses in files mapped as read from FILE" " in Linux /proc/PID/maps format"), 0 }, { "kernel", 'k', NULL, 0, N_("Find addresses in the running kernel"), 0 }, { "offline-kernel", 'K', "RELEASE", OPTION_ARG_OPTIONAL, N_("Kernel with all modules"), 0 }, { "debuginfo-path", OPT_DEBUGINFO, "PATH", 0, N_("Search path for separate debuginfo files"), 0 }, { NULL, 0, NULL, 0, NULL, 0 } }; static char *debuginfo_path; static const Dwfl_Callbacks offline_callbacks = { .find_debuginfo = INTUSE(dwfl_standard_find_debuginfo), .debuginfo_path = &debuginfo_path, .section_address = INTUSE(dwfl_offline_section_address), /* We use this table for core files too. */ .find_elf = INTUSE(dwfl_build_id_find_elf), }; static const Dwfl_Callbacks proc_callbacks = { .find_debuginfo = INTUSE(dwfl_standard_find_debuginfo), .debuginfo_path = &debuginfo_path, .find_elf = INTUSE(dwfl_linux_proc_find_elf), }; static const Dwfl_Callbacks kernel_callbacks = { .find_debuginfo = INTUSE(dwfl_standard_find_debuginfo), .debuginfo_path = &debuginfo_path, .find_elf = INTUSE(dwfl_linux_kernel_find_elf), .section_address = INTUSE(dwfl_linux_kernel_module_section_address), }; static error_t parse_opt (int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state) { inline void failure (Dwfl *dwfl, int errnum, const char *msg) { if (dwfl != NULL) dwfl_end (dwfl); if (errnum == -1) argp_failure (state, EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "%s: %s", msg, INTUSE(dwfl_errmsg) (-1)); else argp_failure (state, EXIT_FAILURE, errnum, "%s", msg); } inline error_t fail (Dwfl *dwfl, int errnum, const char *msg) { failure (dwfl, errnum, msg); return errnum == -1 ? EIO : errnum; } switch (key) { case OPT_DEBUGINFO: debuginfo_path = arg; break; case 'e': { Dwfl *dwfl = state->hook; if (dwfl == NULL) { dwfl = INTUSE(dwfl_begin) (&offline_callbacks); if (dwfl == NULL) return fail (dwfl, -1, arg); state->hook = dwfl; /* Start at zero so if there is just one -e foo.so, the DSO is shown without address bias. */ dwfl->offline_next_address = 0; } if (dwfl->callbacks == &offline_callbacks) { if (INTUSE(dwfl_report_offline) (dwfl, "", arg, -1) == NULL) return fail (dwfl, -1, arg); state->hook = dwfl; } else { toomany: argp_error (state, "%s", _("only one of -e, -p, -k, -K, or --core allowed")); return EINVAL; } } break; case 'p': if (state->hook == NULL) { Dwfl *dwfl = INTUSE(dwfl_begin) (&proc_callbacks); int result = INTUSE(dwfl_linux_proc_report) (dwfl, atoi (arg)); if (result != 0) return fail (dwfl, result, arg); state->hook = dwfl; } else goto toomany; break; case 'M': if (state->hook == NULL) { FILE *f = fopen (arg, "r"); if (f == NULL) nofile: { int code = errno; argp_failure (state, EXIT_FAILURE, code, "cannot open '%s'", arg); return code; } Dwfl *dwfl = INTUSE(dwfl_begin) (&proc_callbacks); int result = INTUSE(dwfl_linux_proc_maps_report) (dwfl, f); fclose (f); if (result != 0) return fail (dwfl, result, arg); state->hook = dwfl; } else goto toomany; break; case OPT_COREFILE: { Dwfl *dwfl = state->hook; if (dwfl == NULL) state->hook = dwfl = INTUSE(dwfl_begin) (&offline_callbacks); /* Permit -e and --core together. */ else if (dwfl->callbacks != &offline_callbacks) goto toomany; int fd = open64 (arg, O_RDONLY); if (fd < 0) goto nofile; Elf *core = elf_begin (fd, ELF_C_READ_MMAP_PRIVATE, NULL); if (core == NULL) { close (fd); argp_failure (state, EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("cannot read ELF core file: %s"), elf_errmsg (-1)); return EIO; } GElf_Ehdr ehdr; int result = INTUSE(dwfl_core_file_report) (dwfl, core, gelf_getehdr (core, &ehdr)); if (result < 0) { elf_end (core); close (fd); return fail (dwfl, result, arg); } /* From now we leak FD and CORE. */ if (result == 0) { argp_failure (state, EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("No modules recognized in core file")); return ENOENT; } } break; case 'k': if (state->hook == NULL) { Dwfl *dwfl = INTUSE(dwfl_begin) (&kernel_callbacks); int result = INTUSE(dwfl_linux_kernel_report_kernel) (dwfl); if (result != 0) return fail (dwfl, result, _("cannot load kernel symbols")); result = INTUSE(dwfl_linux_kernel_report_modules) (dwfl); if (result != 0) /* Non-fatal to have no modules since we do have the kernel. */ failure (dwfl, result, _("cannot find kernel modules")); state->hook = dwfl; } else goto toomany; break; case 'K': if (state->hook == NULL) { Dwfl *dwfl = INTUSE(dwfl_begin) (&offline_callbacks); int result = INTUSE(dwfl_linux_kernel_report_offline) (dwfl, arg, NULL); if (result != 0) return fail (dwfl, result, _("cannot find kernel or modules")); state->hook = dwfl; } else goto toomany; break; case ARGP_KEY_SUCCESS: { Dwfl *dwfl = state->hook; if (dwfl == NULL) { /* Default if no -e, -p, or -k, is "-e a.out". */ arg = "a.out"; dwfl = INTUSE(dwfl_begin) (&offline_callbacks); if (INTUSE(dwfl_report_offline) (dwfl, "", arg, -1) == NULL) return fail (dwfl, -1, arg); state->hook = dwfl; } /* One of the three flavors has done dwfl_begin and some reporting if we got here. Tie up the Dwfl and return it to the caller of argp_parse. */ int result = INTUSE(dwfl_report_end) (dwfl, NULL, NULL); assert (result == 0); } break; case ARGP_KEY_ERROR: dwfl_end (state->hook); state->hook = NULL; break; default: return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN; } /* Update the input all along, so a parent parser can see it. */ *(Dwfl **) state->input = state->hook; return 0; } static const struct argp libdwfl_argp = { .options = options, .parser = parse_opt }; const struct argp * dwfl_standard_argp (void) { return &libdwfl_argp; } #ifdef _MUDFLAP /* In the absence of a mudflap wrapper for argp_parse, or a libc compiled with -fmudflap, we'll see spurious errors for using the struct argp_state on argp_parse's stack. */ void __attribute__ ((constructor)) __libdwfl_argp_mudflap_options (void) { __mf_set_options ("-heur-stack-bound"); } #endif