/* ******************************************************************************* * * Copyright (C) 1999-2004, International Business Machines * Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved. * ******************************************************************************* * file name: utf.h * encoding: US-ASCII * tab size: 8 (not used) * indentation:4 * * created on: 1999sep09 * created by: Markus W. Scherer */ #ifndef BASE_THIRD_PARTY_ICU_ICU_UTF_H_ #define BASE_THIRD_PARTY_ICU_ICU_UTF_H_ #include "base/basictypes.h" namespace base_icu { typedef uint32 UChar32; typedef int8 UBool; // General --------------------------------------------------------------------- // from utf.h /** * This value is intended for sentinel values for APIs that * (take or) return single code points (UChar32). * It is outside of the Unicode code point range 0..0x10ffff. * * For example, a "done" or "error" value in a new API * could be indicated with CBU_SENTINEL. * * ICU APIs designed before ICU 2.4 usually define service-specific "done" * values, mostly 0xffff. * Those may need to be distinguished from * actual U+ffff text contents by calling functions like * CharacterIterator::hasNext() or UnicodeString::length(). * * @return -1 * @see UChar32 * @stable ICU 2.4 */ #define CBU_SENTINEL (-1) /** * Is this code point a Unicode noncharacter? * @param c 32-bit code point * @return TRUE or FALSE * @stable ICU 2.4 */ #define CBU_IS_UNICODE_NONCHAR(c) \ ((c)>=0xfdd0 && \ ((uint32)(c)<=0xfdef || ((c)&0xfffe)==0xfffe) && \ (uint32)(c)<=0x10ffff) /** * Is c a Unicode code point value (0..U+10ffff) * that can be assigned a character? * * Code points that are not characters include: * - single surrogate code points (U+d800..U+dfff, 2048 code points) * - the last two code points on each plane (U+__fffe and U+__ffff, 34 code points) * - U+fdd0..U+fdef (new with Unicode 3.1, 32 code points) * - the highest Unicode code point value is U+10ffff * * This means that all code points below U+d800 are character code points, * and that boundary is tested first for performance. * * @param c 32-bit code point * @return TRUE or FALSE * @stable ICU 2.4 */ #define CBU_IS_UNICODE_CHAR(c) \ ((uint32)(c)<0xd800 || \ ((uint32)(c)>0xdfff && \ (uint32)(c)<=0x10ffff && \ !CBU_IS_UNICODE_NONCHAR(c))) /** * Is this code point a surrogate (U+d800..U+dfff)? * @param c 32-bit code point * @return TRUE or FALSE * @stable ICU 2.4 */ #define CBU_IS_SURROGATE(c) (((c)&0xfffff800)==0xd800) /** * Assuming c is a surrogate code point (U_IS_SURROGATE(c)), * is it a lead surrogate? * @param c 32-bit code point * @return TRUE or FALSE * @stable ICU 2.4 */ #define CBU_IS_SURROGATE_LEAD(c) (((c)&0x400)==0) // UTF-8 macros ---------------------------------------------------------------- // from utf8.h extern const uint8 utf8_countTrailBytes[256]; /** * Count the trail bytes for a UTF-8 lead byte. * @internal */ #define CBU8_COUNT_TRAIL_BYTES(leadByte) (base_icu::utf8_countTrailBytes[(uint8)leadByte]) /** * Mask a UTF-8 lead byte, leave only the lower bits that form part of the code point value. * @internal */ #define CBU8_MASK_LEAD_BYTE(leadByte, countTrailBytes) ((leadByte)&=(1<<(6-(countTrailBytes)))-1) /** * Does this code unit (byte) encode a code point by itself (US-ASCII 0..0x7f)? * @param c 8-bit code unit (byte) * @return TRUE or FALSE * @stable ICU 2.4 */ #define CBU8_IS_SINGLE(c) (((c)&0x80)==0) /** * Is this code unit (byte) a UTF-8 lead byte? * @param c 8-bit code unit (byte) * @return TRUE or FALSE * @stable ICU 2.4 */ #define CBU8_IS_LEAD(c) ((uint8)((c)-0xc0)<0x3e) /** * Is this code unit (byte) a UTF-8 trail byte? * @param c 8-bit code unit (byte) * @return TRUE or FALSE * @stable ICU 2.4 */ #define CBU8_IS_TRAIL(c) (((c)&0xc0)==0x80) /** * How many code units (bytes) are used for the UTF-8 encoding * of this Unicode code point? * @param c 32-bit code point * @return 1..4, or 0 if c is a surrogate or not a Unicode code point * @stable ICU 2.4 */ #define CBU8_LENGTH(c) \ ((uint32)(c)<=0x7f ? 1 : \ ((uint32)(c)<=0x7ff ? 2 : \ ((uint32)(c)<=0xd7ff ? 3 : \ ((uint32)(c)<=0xdfff || (uint32)(c)>0x10ffff ? 0 : \ ((uint32)(c)<=0xffff ? 3 : 4)\ ) \ ) \ ) \ ) /** * The maximum number of UTF-8 code units (bytes) per Unicode code point (U+0000..U+10ffff). * @return 4 * @stable ICU 2.4 */ #define CBU8_MAX_LENGTH 4 /** * Function for handling "next code point" with error-checking. * @internal */ UChar32 utf8_nextCharSafeBody(const uint8 *s, int32 *pi, int32 length, UChar32 c, UBool strict); /** * Get a code point from a string at a code point boundary offset, * and advance the offset to the next code point boundary. * (Post-incrementing forward iteration.) * "Safe" macro, checks for illegal sequences and for string boundaries. * * The offset may point to the lead byte of a multi-byte sequence, * in which case the macro will read the whole sequence. * If the offset points to a trail byte or an illegal UTF-8 sequence, then * c is set to a negative value. * * @param s const uint8 * string * @param i string offset, i<length * @param length string length * @param c output UChar32 variable, set to <0 in case of an error * @see CBU8_NEXT_UNSAFE * @stable ICU 2.4 */ #define CBU8_NEXT(s, i, length, c) { \ (c)=(s)[(i)++]; \ if(((uint8)(c))>=0x80) { \ if(CBU8_IS_LEAD(c)) { \ (c)=base_icu::utf8_nextCharSafeBody((const uint8 *)s, &(i), (int32)(length), c, -1); \ } else { \ (c)=CBU_SENTINEL; \ } \ } \ } /** * Append a code point to a string, overwriting 1 to 4 bytes. * The offset points to the current end of the string contents * and is advanced (post-increment). * "Unsafe" macro, assumes a valid code point and sufficient space in the string. * Otherwise, the result is undefined. * * @param s const uint8 * string buffer * @param i string offset * @param c code point to append * @see CBU8_APPEND * @stable ICU 2.4 */ #define CBU8_APPEND_UNSAFE(s, i, c) { \ if((uint32)(c)<=0x7f) { \ (s)[(i)++]=(uint8)(c); \ } else { \ if((uint32)(c)<=0x7ff) { \ (s)[(i)++]=(uint8)(((c)>>6)|0xc0); \ } else { \ if((uint32)(c)<=0xffff) { \ (s)[(i)++]=(uint8)(((c)>>12)|0xe0); \ } else { \ (s)[(i)++]=(uint8)(((c)>>18)|0xf0); \ (s)[(i)++]=(uint8)((((c)>>12)&0x3f)|0x80); \ } \ (s)[(i)++]=(uint8)((((c)>>6)&0x3f)|0x80); \ } \ (s)[(i)++]=(uint8)(((c)&0x3f)|0x80); \ } \ } // UTF-16 macros --------------------------------------------------------------- // from utf16.h /** * Does this code unit alone encode a code point (BMP, not a surrogate)? * @param c 16-bit code unit * @return TRUE or FALSE * @stable ICU 2.4 */ #define CBU16_IS_SINGLE(c) !CBU_IS_SURROGATE(c) /** * Is this code unit a lead surrogate (U+d800..U+dbff)? * @param c 16-bit code unit * @return TRUE or FALSE * @stable ICU 2.4 */ #define CBU16_IS_LEAD(c) (((c)&0xfffffc00)==0xd800) /** * Is this code unit a trail surrogate (U+dc00..U+dfff)? * @param c 16-bit code unit * @return TRUE or FALSE * @stable ICU 2.4 */ #define CBU16_IS_TRAIL(c) (((c)&0xfffffc00)==0xdc00) /** * Is this code unit a surrogate (U+d800..U+dfff)? * @param c 16-bit code unit * @return TRUE or FALSE * @stable ICU 2.4 */ #define CBU16_IS_SURROGATE(c) CBU_IS_SURROGATE(c) /** * Assuming c is a surrogate code point (U16_IS_SURROGATE(c)), * is it a lead surrogate? * @param c 16-bit code unit * @return TRUE or FALSE * @stable ICU 2.4 */ #define CBU16_IS_SURROGATE_LEAD(c) (((c)&0x400)==0) /** * Helper constant for CBU16_GET_SUPPLEMENTARY. * @internal */ #define CBU16_SURROGATE_OFFSET ((0xd800<<10UL)+0xdc00-0x10000) /** * Get a supplementary code point value (U+10000..U+10ffff) * from its lead and trail surrogates. * The result is undefined if the input values are not * lead and trail surrogates. * * @param lead lead surrogate (U+d800..U+dbff) * @param trail trail surrogate (U+dc00..U+dfff) * @return supplementary code point (U+10000..U+10ffff) * @stable ICU 2.4 */ #define CBU16_GET_SUPPLEMENTARY(lead, trail) \ (((base_icu::UChar32)(lead)<<10UL)+(base_icu::UChar32)(trail)-CBU16_SURROGATE_OFFSET) /** * Get the lead surrogate (0xd800..0xdbff) for a * supplementary code point (0x10000..0x10ffff). * @param supplementary 32-bit code point (U+10000..U+10ffff) * @return lead surrogate (U+d800..U+dbff) for supplementary * @stable ICU 2.4 */ #define CBU16_LEAD(supplementary) (UChar)(((supplementary)>>10)+0xd7c0) /** * Get the trail surrogate (0xdc00..0xdfff) for a * supplementary code point (0x10000..0x10ffff). * @param supplementary 32-bit code point (U+10000..U+10ffff) * @return trail surrogate (U+dc00..U+dfff) for supplementary * @stable ICU 2.4 */ #define CBU16_TRAIL(supplementary) (UChar)(((supplementary)&0x3ff)|0xdc00) /** * How many 16-bit code units are used to encode this Unicode code point? (1 or 2) * The result is not defined if c is not a Unicode code point (U+0000..U+10ffff). * @param c 32-bit code point * @return 1 or 2 * @stable ICU 2.4 */ #define CBU16_LENGTH(c) ((uint32)(c)<=0xffff ? 1 : 2) /** * The maximum number of 16-bit code units per Unicode code point (U+0000..U+10ffff). * @return 2 * @stable ICU 2.4 */ #define CBU16_MAX_LENGTH 2 /** * Get a code point from a string at a code point boundary offset, * and advance the offset to the next code point boundary. * (Post-incrementing forward iteration.) * "Safe" macro, handles unpaired surrogates and checks for string boundaries. * * The offset may point to the lead surrogate unit * for a supplementary code point, in which case the macro will read * the following trail surrogate as well. * If the offset points to a trail surrogate or * to a single, unpaired lead surrogate, then that itself * will be returned as the code point. * * @param s const UChar * string * @param i string offset, i<length * @param length string length * @param c output UChar32 variable * @stable ICU 2.4 */ #define CBU16_NEXT(s, i, length, c) { \ (c)=(s)[(i)++]; \ if(CBU16_IS_LEAD(c)) { \ uint16 __c2; \ if((i)<(length) && CBU16_IS_TRAIL(__c2=(s)[(i)])) { \ ++(i); \ (c)=CBU16_GET_SUPPLEMENTARY((c), __c2); \ } \ } \ } /** * Append a code point to a string, overwriting 1 or 2 code units. * The offset points to the current end of the string contents * and is advanced (post-increment). * "Unsafe" macro, assumes a valid code point and sufficient space in the string. * Otherwise, the result is undefined. * * @param s const UChar * string buffer * @param i string offset * @param c code point to append * @see CBU16_APPEND * @stable ICU 2.4 */ #define CBU16_APPEND_UNSAFE(s, i, c) { \ if((uint32)(c)<=0xffff) { \ (s)[(i)++]=(uint16)(c); \ } else { \ (s)[(i)++]=(uint16)(((c)>>10)+0xd7c0); \ (s)[(i)++]=(uint16)(((c)&0x3ff)|0xdc00); \ } \ } } // namesapce base_icu #endif // BASE_THIRD_PARTY_ICU_ICU_UTF_H_