# this file contains definitions related to the Linux kernel itself # # list here the macros that you know are always defined/undefined when including # the kernel headers # import sys, cpp, re, os.path, string, time from defaults import * verboseSearch = 0 verboseFind = 0 ######################################################################## ######################################################################## ##### ##### ##### H E A D E R S C A N N E R ##### ##### ##### ######################################################################## ######################################################################## class HeaderScanner: """a class used to non-recursively detect which Linux kernel headers are used by a given set of input source files""" # to use the HeaderScanner, do the following: # # scanner = HeaderScanner() # for path in <your list of files>: # scanner.parseFile(path) # # # get the set of Linux headers included by your files # headers = scanner.getHeaders() # # # get the set of of input files that do include Linux headers # files = scanner.getFiles() # # note that the result of getHeaders() is a set of strings, each one # corresponding to a non-bracketed path name, e.g.: # # set("linux/types","asm/types.h") # # the default algorithm is pretty smart and will analyze the input # files with a custom C pre-processor in order to optimize out macros, # get rid of comments, empty lines, etc.. # # this avoids many annoying false positives... !! # # this regular expression is used to detect include paths that relate to # the kernel, by default, it selects one of: # <linux/*> # <asm/*> # <asm-generic/*> # <mtd/*> # re_combined_str=\ r"^.*<((%s)/[\d\w_\+\.\-/]*)>.*$" % string.join(kernel_dirs,"|") re_combined = re.compile(re_combined_str) # some kernel files choose to include files with relative paths (x86 32/64 # dispatch for instance) re_rel_dir = re.compile(r'^.*"([\d\w_\+\.\-/]+)".*$') def __init__(self,config={}): """initialize a HeaderScanner""" self.reset() self.config = config def reset(self,config={}): self.files = set() # set of files being parsed for headers self.headers = {} # maps headers to set of users self.config = config def checkInclude(self, line, from_file, kernel_root=None): relative = False m = HeaderScanner.re_combined.match(line) if kernel_root and not m: m = HeaderScanner.re_rel_dir.match(line) relative = True if not m: return header = m.group(1) if from_file: self.files.add(from_file) if kernel_root and relative: hdr_dir = os.path.realpath(os.path.dirname(from_file)) hdr_dir = hdr_dir.replace("%s/" % os.path.realpath(kernel_root), "") if hdr_dir: _prefix = "%s/" % hdr_dir else: _prefix = "" header = "%s%s" % (_prefix, header) if not header in self.headers: self.headers[header] = set() if from_file: if verboseFind: print "=== %s uses %s" % (from_file, header) self.headers[header].add(from_file) def parseFile(self, path, arch=None, kernel_root=None): """parse a given file for Linux headers""" if not os.path.exists(path): return # since tokenizing the file is very slow, we first try a quick grep # to see if this returns any meaningful results. only if this is true # do we do the tokenization""" try: f = open(path, "rt") except: print "!!! can't read '%s'" % path return hasIncludes = False for line in f: if (HeaderScanner.re_combined.match(line) or (kernel_root and HeaderScanner.re_rel_dir.match(line))): hasIncludes = True break if not hasIncludes: if verboseSearch: print "::: " + path return if verboseSearch: print "*** " + path list = cpp.BlockParser().parseFile(path) if list: #list.removePrefixed("CONFIG_",self.config) macros = kernel_known_macros.copy() if kernel_root: macros.update(self.config) if arch and arch in kernel_default_arch_macros: macros.update(kernel_default_arch_macros[arch]) list.optimizeMacros(macros) list.optimizeIf01() includes = list.findIncludes() for inc in includes: self.checkInclude(inc, path, kernel_root) def getHeaders(self): """return the set of all needed kernel headers""" return set(self.headers.keys()) def getHeaderUsers(self,header): """return the set of all users for a given header""" return set(self.headers.get(header)) def getAllUsers(self): """return a dictionary mapping heaaders to their user set""" return self.headers.copy() def getFiles(self): """returns the set of files that do include kernel headers""" return self.files.copy() ########################################################################## ########################################################################## ##### ##### ##### H E A D E R F I N D E R ##### ##### ##### ########################################################################## ########################################################################## class KernelHeaderFinder: """a class used to scan the kernel headers themselves.""" # this is different # from a HeaderScanner because we need to translate the path returned by # HeaderScanner.getHeaders() into possibly architecture-specific ones. # # for example, <asm/XXXX.h> needs to be translated in <asm-ARCH/XXXX.h> # where ARCH is appropriately chosen # here's how to use this: # # scanner = HeaderScanner() # for path in <your list of user sources>: # scanner.parseFile(path) # # used_headers = scanner.getHeaders() # finder = KernelHeaderFinder(used_headers, [ "arm", "x86" ], # "<kernel_include_path>") # all_headers = finder.scanForAllArchs() # # not that the result of scanForAllArchs() is a list of relative # header paths that are not bracketed # def __init__(self,headers,archs,kernel_root,kernel_config): """init a KernelHeaderScanner, 'headers' is a list or set of headers, 'archs' is a list of architectures 'kernel_root' is the path to the 'include' directory of your original kernel sources """ if len(kernel_root) > 0 and kernel_root[-1] != "/": kernel_root += "/" #print "using kernel_root %s" % kernel_root self.archs = archs self.searched = set(headers) self.kernel_root = kernel_root self.kernel_config = kernel_config self.needed = {} self.setArch(arch=None) def setArch(self,arch=None): self.curr_arch = arch self.arch_headers = set() if arch: self.prefix = "asm-%s/" % arch else: self.prefix = None def pathFromHeader(self,header): path = header if self.prefix and path.startswith("asm/"): path = "%s%s" % (self.prefix, path[4:]) return path def pathToHeader(self,path): if self.prefix and path.startswith(self.prefix): path = "asm/%s" % path[len(self.prefix):] return "%s" % path def setSearchedHeaders(self,headers): self.searched = set(headers) def scanForArch(self): fparser = HeaderScanner(config=self.kernel_config) workqueue = [] needed = {} for h in self.searched: path = self.pathFromHeader(h) if not path in needed: needed[path] = set() workqueue.append(path) i = 0 while i < len(workqueue): path = workqueue[i] i += 1 fparser.parseFile(self.kernel_root + path, arch=self.curr_arch, kernel_root=self.kernel_root) for used in fparser.getHeaders(): path = self.pathFromHeader(used) if not path in needed: needed[path] = set() workqueue.append(path) for user in fparser.getHeaderUsers(used): needed[path].add(user) # now copy the arch-specific headers into the global list for header in needed.keys(): users = needed[header] if not header in self.needed: self.needed[header] = set() for user in users: self.needed[header].add(user) def scanForAllArchs(self): """scan for all architectures and return the set of all needed kernel headers""" for arch in self.archs: self.setArch(arch) self.scanForArch() return set(self.needed.keys()) def getHeaderUsers(self,header): """return the set of all users for a given header""" return set(self.needed[header]) def getArchHeaders(self,arch): """return the set of all <asm/...> headers required by a given architecture""" return set() # XXX: TODO ##################################################################################### ##################################################################################### ##### ##### ##### C O N F I G P A R S E R ##### ##### ##### ##################################################################################### ##################################################################################### class ConfigParser: """a class used to parse the Linux kernel .config file""" re_CONFIG_ = re.compile(r"^(CONFIG_\w+)=(.*)$") def __init__(self): self.items = {} self.duplicates = False def parseLine(self,line): line = string.strip(line) # skip empty and comment lines if len(line) == 0 or line[0] == "#": return m = ConfigParser.re_CONFIG_.match(line) if not m: return name = m.group(1) value = m.group(2) if name in self.items: # aarg, duplicate value self.duplicates = True self.items[name] = value def parseFile(self,path): f = file(path, "r") for line in f: if len(line) > 0: if line[-1] == "\n": line = line[:-1] if len(line) > 0 and line[-1] == "\r": line = line[:-1] self.parseLine(line) f.close() def getDefinitions(self): """retrieve a dictionary containing definitions for CONFIG_XXX""" return self.items.copy() def __repr__(self): return repr(self.items) def __str__(self): return str(self.items)