#include <tommath.h>
#ifdef BN_MP_TOOM_MUL_C
/* LibTomMath, multiple-precision integer library -- Tom St Denis
*
* LibTomMath is a library that provides multiple-precision
* integer arithmetic as well as number theoretic functionality.
*
* The library was designed directly after the MPI library by
* Michael Fromberger but has been written from scratch with
* additional optimizations in place.
*
* The library is free for all purposes without any express
* guarantee it works.
*
* Tom St Denis, tomstdenis@gmail.com, http://math.libtomcrypt.com
*/
/* multiplication using the Toom-Cook 3-way algorithm
*
* Much more complicated than Karatsuba but has a lower
* asymptotic running time of O(N**1.464). This algorithm is
* only particularly useful on VERY large inputs
* (we're talking 1000s of digits here...).
*/
int mp_toom_mul(mp_int *a, mp_int *b, mp_int *c)
{
mp_int w0, w1, w2, w3, w4, tmp1, tmp2, a0, a1, a2, b0, b1, b2;
int res, B;
/* init temps */
if ((res = mp_init_multi(&w0, &w1, &w2, &w3, &w4,
&a0, &a1, &a2, &b0, &b1,
&b2, &tmp1, &tmp2, NULL)) != MP_OKAY) {
return res;
}
/* B */
B = MIN(a->used, b->used) / 3;
/* a = a2 * B**2 + a1 * B + a0 */
if ((res = mp_mod_2d(a, DIGIT_BIT * B, &a0)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
if ((res = mp_copy(a, &a1)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
mp_rshd(&a1, B);
mp_mod_2d(&a1, DIGIT_BIT * B, &a1);
if ((res = mp_copy(a, &a2)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
mp_rshd(&a2, B*2);
/* b = b2 * B**2 + b1 * B + b0 */
if ((res = mp_mod_2d(b, DIGIT_BIT * B, &b0)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
if ((res = mp_copy(b, &b1)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
mp_rshd(&b1, B);
mp_mod_2d(&b1, DIGIT_BIT * B, &b1);
if ((res = mp_copy(b, &b2)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
mp_rshd(&b2, B*2);
/* w0 = a0*b0 */
if ((res = mp_mul(&a0, &b0, &w0)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
/* w4 = a2 * b2 */
if ((res = mp_mul(&a2, &b2, &w4)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
/* w1 = (a2 + 2(a1 + 2a0))(b2 + 2(b1 + 2b0)) */
if ((res = mp_mul_2(&a0, &tmp1)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
if ((res = mp_add(&tmp1, &a1, &tmp1)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
if ((res = mp_mul_2(&tmp1, &tmp1)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
if ((res = mp_add(&tmp1, &a2, &tmp1)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
if ((res = mp_mul_2(&b0, &tmp2)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
if ((res = mp_add(&tmp2, &b1, &tmp2)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
if ((res = mp_mul_2(&tmp2, &tmp2)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
if ((res = mp_add(&tmp2, &b2, &tmp2)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
if ((res = mp_mul(&tmp1, &tmp2, &w1)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
/* w3 = (a0 + 2(a1 + 2a2))(b0 + 2(b1 + 2b2)) */
if ((res = mp_mul_2(&a2, &tmp1)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
if ((res = mp_add(&tmp1, &a1, &tmp1)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
if ((res = mp_mul_2(&tmp1, &tmp1)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
if ((res = mp_add(&tmp1, &a0, &tmp1)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
if ((res = mp_mul_2(&b2, &tmp2)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
if ((res = mp_add(&tmp2, &b1, &tmp2)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
if ((res = mp_mul_2(&tmp2, &tmp2)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
if ((res = mp_add(&tmp2, &b0, &tmp2)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
if ((res = mp_mul(&tmp1, &tmp2, &w3)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
/* w2 = (a2 + a1 + a0)(b2 + b1 + b0) */
if ((res = mp_add(&a2, &a1, &tmp1)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
if ((res = mp_add(&tmp1, &a0, &tmp1)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
if ((res = mp_add(&b2, &b1, &tmp2)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
if ((res = mp_add(&tmp2, &b0, &tmp2)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
if ((res = mp_mul(&tmp1, &tmp2, &w2)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
/* now solve the matrix
0 0 0 0 1
1 2 4 8 16
1 1 1 1 1
16 8 4 2 1
1 0 0 0 0
using 12 subtractions, 4 shifts,
2 small divisions and 1 small multiplication
*/
/* r1 - r4 */
if ((res = mp_sub(&w1, &w4, &w1)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
/* r3 - r0 */
if ((res = mp_sub(&w3, &w0, &w3)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
/* r1/2 */
if ((res = mp_div_2(&w1, &w1)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
/* r3/2 */
if ((res = mp_div_2(&w3, &w3)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
/* r2 - r0 - r4 */
if ((res = mp_sub(&w2, &w0, &w2)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
if ((res = mp_sub(&w2, &w4, &w2)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
/* r1 - r2 */
if ((res = mp_sub(&w1, &w2, &w1)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
/* r3 - r2 */
if ((res = mp_sub(&w3, &w2, &w3)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
/* r1 - 8r0 */
if ((res = mp_mul_2d(&w0, 3, &tmp1)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
if ((res = mp_sub(&w1, &tmp1, &w1)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
/* r3 - 8r4 */
if ((res = mp_mul_2d(&w4, 3, &tmp1)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
if ((res = mp_sub(&w3, &tmp1, &w3)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
/* 3r2 - r1 - r3 */
if ((res = mp_mul_d(&w2, 3, &w2)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
if ((res = mp_sub(&w2, &w1, &w2)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
if ((res = mp_sub(&w2, &w3, &w2)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
/* r1 - r2 */
if ((res = mp_sub(&w1, &w2, &w1)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
/* r3 - r2 */
if ((res = mp_sub(&w3, &w2, &w3)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
/* r1/3 */
if ((res = mp_div_3(&w1, &w1, NULL)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
/* r3/3 */
if ((res = mp_div_3(&w3, &w3, NULL)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
/* at this point shift W[n] by B*n */
if ((res = mp_lshd(&w1, 1*B)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
if ((res = mp_lshd(&w2, 2*B)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
if ((res = mp_lshd(&w3, 3*B)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
if ((res = mp_lshd(&w4, 4*B)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
if ((res = mp_add(&w0, &w1, c)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
if ((res = mp_add(&w2, &w3, &tmp1)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
if ((res = mp_add(&w4, &tmp1, &tmp1)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
if ((res = mp_add(&tmp1, c, c)) != MP_OKAY) {
goto ERR;
}
ERR:
mp_clear_multi(&w0, &w1, &w2, &w3, &w4,
&a0, &a1, &a2, &b0, &b1,
&b2, &tmp1, &tmp2, NULL);
return res;
}
#endif
/* $Source: /cvs/libtom/libtommath/bn_mp_toom_mul.c,v $ */
/* $Revision: 1.3 $ */
/* $Date: 2006/03/31 14:18:44 $ */