/* * Copyright (C) 2005 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ #ifndef ANDROID_GGL_FIXED_H #define ANDROID_GGL_FIXED_H #include <math.h> #include <pixelflinger/pixelflinger.h> // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- #define CONST __attribute__((const)) #define ALWAYS_INLINE __attribute__((always_inline)) const GGLfixed FIXED_BITS = 16; const GGLfixed FIXED_EPSILON = 1; const GGLfixed FIXED_ONE = 1L<<FIXED_BITS; const GGLfixed FIXED_HALF = 1L<<(FIXED_BITS-1); const GGLfixed FIXED_MIN = 0x80000000L; const GGLfixed FIXED_MAX = 0x7FFFFFFFL; inline GGLfixed gglIntToFixed(GGLfixed i) ALWAYS_INLINE ; inline GGLfixed gglFixedToIntRound(GGLfixed f) ALWAYS_INLINE ; inline GGLfixed gglFixedToIntFloor(GGLfixed f) ALWAYS_INLINE ; inline GGLfixed gglFixedToIntCeil(GGLfixed f) ALWAYS_INLINE ; inline GGLfixed gglFracx(GGLfixed v) ALWAYS_INLINE ; inline GGLfixed gglFloorx(GGLfixed v) ALWAYS_INLINE ; inline GGLfixed gglCeilx(GGLfixed v) ALWAYS_INLINE ; inline GGLfixed gglCenterx(GGLfixed v) ALWAYS_INLINE ; inline GGLfixed gglRoundx(GGLfixed v) ALWAYS_INLINE ; GGLfixed gglIntToFixed(GGLfixed i) { return i<<FIXED_BITS; } GGLfixed gglFixedToIntRound(GGLfixed f) { return (f + FIXED_HALF)>>FIXED_BITS; } GGLfixed gglFixedToIntFloor(GGLfixed f) { return f>>FIXED_BITS; } GGLfixed gglFixedToIntCeil(GGLfixed f) { return (f + ((1<<FIXED_BITS) - 1))>>FIXED_BITS; } GGLfixed gglFracx(GGLfixed v) { return v & ((1<<FIXED_BITS)-1); } GGLfixed gglFloorx(GGLfixed v) { return gglFixedToIntFloor(v)<<FIXED_BITS; } GGLfixed gglCeilx(GGLfixed v) { return gglFixedToIntCeil(v)<<FIXED_BITS; } GGLfixed gglCenterx(GGLfixed v) { return gglFloorx(v + FIXED_HALF) | FIXED_HALF; } GGLfixed gglRoundx(GGLfixed v) { return gglFixedToIntRound(v)<<FIXED_BITS; } // conversion from (unsigned) int, short, byte to fixed... #define GGL_B_TO_X(_x) GGLfixed( ((int32_t(_x)+1)>>1)<<10 ) #define GGL_S_TO_X(_x) GGLfixed( ((int32_t(_x)+1)>>1)<<2 ) #define GGL_I_TO_X(_x) GGLfixed( ((int32_t(_x)>>1)+1)>>14 ) #define GGL_UB_TO_X(_x) GGLfixed( uint32_t(_x) + \ (uint32_t(_x)<<8) + \ (uint32_t(_x)>>7) ) #define GGL_US_TO_X(_x) GGLfixed( (_x) + ((_x)>>15) ) #define GGL_UI_TO_X(_x) GGLfixed( (((_x)>>1)+1)>>15 ) // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- GGLfixed gglPowx(GGLfixed x, GGLfixed y) CONST; GGLfixed gglSqrtx(GGLfixed a) CONST; GGLfixed gglSqrtRecipx(GGLfixed x) CONST; GGLfixed gglFastDivx(GGLfixed n, GGLfixed d) CONST; int32_t gglMulDivi(int32_t a, int32_t b, int32_t c); int32_t gglRecipQNormalized(int32_t x, int* exponent); int32_t gglRecipQ(GGLfixed x, int q) CONST; inline GGLfixed gglRecip(GGLfixed x) CONST; inline GGLfixed gglRecip(GGLfixed x) { return gglRecipQ(x, 16); } inline GGLfixed gglRecip28(GGLfixed x) CONST; int32_t gglRecip28(GGLfixed x) { return gglRecipQ(x, 28); } // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- #if defined(__arm__) && !defined(__thumb__) // inline ARM implementations inline GGLfixed gglMulx(GGLfixed x, GGLfixed y, int shift) CONST; inline GGLfixed gglMulx(GGLfixed x, GGLfixed y, int shift) { GGLfixed result, t; if (__builtin_constant_p(shift)) { asm("smull %[lo], %[hi], %[x], %[y] \n" "movs %[lo], %[lo], lsr %[rshift] \n" "adc %[lo], %[lo], %[hi], lsl %[lshift] \n" : [lo]"=r"(result), [hi]"=r"(t), [x]"=r"(x) : "%[x]"(x), [y]"r"(y), [lshift] "I"(32-shift), [rshift] "I"(shift) : "cc" ); } else { asm("smull %[lo], %[hi], %[x], %[y] \n" "movs %[lo], %[lo], lsr %[rshift] \n" "adc %[lo], %[lo], %[hi], lsl %[lshift] \n" : [lo]"=&r"(result), [hi]"=&r"(t), [x]"=&r"(x) : "%[x]"(x), [y]"r"(y), [lshift] "r"(32-shift), [rshift] "r"(shift) : "cc" ); } return result; } inline GGLfixed gglMulAddx(GGLfixed x, GGLfixed y, GGLfixed a, int shift) CONST; inline GGLfixed gglMulAddx(GGLfixed x, GGLfixed y, GGLfixed a, int shift) { GGLfixed result, t; if (__builtin_constant_p(shift)) { asm("smull %[lo], %[hi], %[x], %[y] \n" "add %[lo], %[a], %[lo], lsr %[rshift] \n" "add %[lo], %[lo], %[hi], lsl %[lshift] \n" : [lo]"=&r"(result), [hi]"=&r"(t), [x]"=&r"(x) : "%[x]"(x), [y]"r"(y), [a]"r"(a), [lshift] "I"(32-shift), [rshift] "I"(shift) ); } else { asm("smull %[lo], %[hi], %[x], %[y] \n" "add %[lo], %[a], %[lo], lsr %[rshift] \n" "add %[lo], %[lo], %[hi], lsl %[lshift] \n" : [lo]"=&r"(result), [hi]"=&r"(t), [x]"=&r"(x) : "%[x]"(x), [y]"r"(y), [a]"r"(a), [lshift] "r"(32-shift), [rshift] "r"(shift) ); } return result; } inline GGLfixed gglMulSubx(GGLfixed x, GGLfixed y, GGLfixed a, int shift) CONST; inline GGLfixed gglMulSubx(GGLfixed x, GGLfixed y, GGLfixed a, int shift) { GGLfixed result, t; if (__builtin_constant_p(shift)) { asm("smull %[lo], %[hi], %[x], %[y] \n" "rsb %[lo], %[a], %[lo], lsr %[rshift] \n" "add %[lo], %[lo], %[hi], lsl %[lshift] \n" : [lo]"=&r"(result), [hi]"=&r"(t), [x]"=&r"(x) : "%[x]"(x), [y]"r"(y), [a]"r"(a), [lshift] "I"(32-shift), [rshift] "I"(shift) ); } else { asm("smull %[lo], %[hi], %[x], %[y] \n" "rsb %[lo], %[a], %[lo], lsr %[rshift] \n" "add %[lo], %[lo], %[hi], lsl %[lshift] \n" : [lo]"=&r"(result), [hi]"=&r"(t), [x]"=&r"(x) : "%[x]"(x), [y]"r"(y), [a]"r"(a), [lshift] "r"(32-shift), [rshift] "r"(shift) ); } return result; } inline int64_t gglMulii(int32_t x, int32_t y) CONST; inline int64_t gglMulii(int32_t x, int32_t y) { // 64-bits result: r0=low, r1=high union { struct { int32_t lo; int32_t hi; } s; int64_t res; }; asm("smull %0, %1, %2, %3 \n" : "=r"(s.lo), "=&r"(s.hi) : "%r"(x), "r"(y) : ); return res; } #else // ---------------------------------------------------------------------- inline GGLfixed gglMulx(GGLfixed a, GGLfixed b, int shift) CONST; inline GGLfixed gglMulx(GGLfixed a, GGLfixed b, int shift) { return GGLfixed((int64_t(a)*b + (1<<(shift-1)))>>shift); } inline GGLfixed gglMulAddx(GGLfixed a, GGLfixed b, GGLfixed c, int shift) CONST; inline GGLfixed gglMulAddx(GGLfixed a, GGLfixed b, GGLfixed c, int shift) { return GGLfixed((int64_t(a)*b)>>shift) + c; } inline GGLfixed gglMulSubx(GGLfixed a, GGLfixed b, GGLfixed c, int shift) CONST; inline GGLfixed gglMulSubx(GGLfixed a, GGLfixed b, GGLfixed c, int shift) { return GGLfixed((int64_t(a)*b)>>shift) - c; } inline int64_t gglMulii(int32_t a, int32_t b) CONST; inline int64_t gglMulii(int32_t a, int32_t b) { return int64_t(a)*b; } #endif // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ inline GGLfixed gglMulx(GGLfixed a, GGLfixed b) CONST; inline GGLfixed gglMulx(GGLfixed a, GGLfixed b) { return gglMulx(a, b, 16); } inline GGLfixed gglMulAddx(GGLfixed a, GGLfixed b, GGLfixed c) CONST; inline GGLfixed gglMulAddx(GGLfixed a, GGLfixed b, GGLfixed c) { return gglMulAddx(a, b, c, 16); } inline GGLfixed gglMulSubx(GGLfixed a, GGLfixed b, GGLfixed c) CONST; inline GGLfixed gglMulSubx(GGLfixed a, GGLfixed b, GGLfixed c) { return gglMulSubx(a, b, c, 16); } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ inline int32_t gglClz(int32_t x) CONST; inline int32_t gglClz(int32_t x) { #if defined(__arm__) && !defined(__thumb__) return __builtin_clz(x); #else if (!x) return 32; int32_t exp = 31; if (x & 0xFFFF0000) { exp -=16; x >>= 16; } if (x & 0x0000ff00) { exp -= 8; x >>= 8; } if (x & 0x000000f0) { exp -= 4; x >>= 4; } if (x & 0x0000000c) { exp -= 2; x >>= 2; } if (x & 0x00000002) { exp -= 1; } return exp; #endif } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ int32_t gglDivQ(GGLfixed n, GGLfixed d, int32_t i) CONST; inline int32_t gglDivQ16(GGLfixed n, GGLfixed d) CONST; inline int32_t gglDivQ16(GGLfixed n, GGLfixed d) { return gglDivQ(n, d, 16); } inline int32_t gglDivx(GGLfixed n, GGLfixed d) CONST; inline int32_t gglDivx(GGLfixed n, GGLfixed d) { return gglDivQ(n, d, 16); } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ inline GGLfixed gglRecipFast(GGLfixed x) CONST; inline GGLfixed gglRecipFast(GGLfixed x) { // This is a really bad approximation of 1/x, but it's also // very fast. x must be strictly positive. // if x between [0.5, 1[ , then 1/x = 3-2*x // (we use 2.30 fixed-point) const int32_t lz = gglClz(x); return (0xC0000000 - (x << (lz - 1))) >> (30-lz); } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ inline GGLfixed gglClampx(GGLfixed c) CONST; inline GGLfixed gglClampx(GGLfixed c) { #if defined(__thumb__) // clamp without branches c &= ~(c>>31); c = FIXED_ONE - c; c &= ~(c>>31); c = FIXED_ONE - c; #else #if defined(__arm__) // I don't know why gcc thinks its smarter than me! The code below // clamps to zero in one instruction, but gcc won't generate it and // replace it by a cmp + movlt (it's quite amazing actually). asm("bic %0, %1, %1, asr #31\n" : "=r"(c) : "r"(c)); #else c &= ~(c>>31); #endif if (c>FIXED_ONE) c = FIXED_ONE; #endif return c; } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ #endif // ANDROID_GGL_FIXED_H