/* * chattr.c - Change file attributes on an ext2 file system * * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994 Remy Card <card@masi.ibp.fr> * Laboratoire MASI, Institut Blaise Pascal * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI) * * This file can be redistributed under the terms of the GNU General * Public License */ /* * History: * 93/10/30 - Creation * 93/11/13 - Replace stat() calls by lstat() to avoid loops * 94/02/27 - Integrated in Ted's distribution * 98/12/29 - Ignore symlinks when working recursively (G M Sipe) * 98/12/29 - Display version info only when -V specified (G M Sipe) */ #define _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE #include <sys/types.h> #include <dirent.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <string.h> #ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H #include <errno.h> #endif #include <sys/param.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #include "ext2fs/ext2_fs.h" #ifdef __GNUC__ #define EXT2FS_ATTR(x) __attribute__(x) #else #define EXT2FS_ATTR(x) #endif #ifndef S_ISLNK /* So we can compile even with gcc-warn */ # ifdef __S_IFLNK # define S_ISLNK(mode) __S_ISTYPE((mode), __S_IFLNK) # else # define S_ISLNK(mode) 0 # endif #endif #include "et/com_err.h" #include "e2p/e2p.h" #include "../version.h" #include "nls-enable.h" static const char * program_name = "chattr"; static int add; static int rem; static int set; static int set_version; static unsigned long version; static int recursive; static int verbose; static int silent; static unsigned long af; static unsigned long rf; static unsigned long sf; #ifdef _LFS64_LARGEFILE #define LSTAT lstat64 #define STRUCT_STAT struct stat64 #else #define LSTAT lstat #define STRUCT_STAT struct stat #endif static void usage(void) { fprintf(stderr, _("Usage: %s [-RVf] [-+=AacDdeijsSu] [-v version] files...\n"), program_name); exit(1); } struct flags_char { unsigned long flag; char optchar; }; static const struct flags_char flags_array[] = { { EXT2_NOATIME_FL, 'A' }, { EXT2_SYNC_FL, 'S' }, { EXT2_DIRSYNC_FL, 'D' }, { EXT2_APPEND_FL, 'a' }, { EXT2_COMPR_FL, 'c' }, { EXT2_NODUMP_FL, 'd' }, { EXT4_EXTENTS_FL, 'e'}, { EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL, 'i' }, { EXT3_JOURNAL_DATA_FL, 'j' }, { EXT2_SECRM_FL, 's' }, { EXT2_UNRM_FL, 'u' }, { EXT2_NOTAIL_FL, 't' }, { EXT2_TOPDIR_FL, 'T' }, { 0, 0 } }; static unsigned long get_flag(char c) { const struct flags_char *fp; for (fp = flags_array; fp->flag != 0; fp++) { if (fp->optchar == c) return fp->flag; } return 0; } static int decode_arg (int * i, int argc, char ** argv) { char * p; char * tmp; unsigned long fl; switch (argv[*i][0]) { case '-': for (p = &argv[*i][1]; *p; p++) { if (*p == 'R') { recursive = 1; continue; } if (*p == 'V') { verbose = 1; continue; } if (*p == 'f') { silent = 1; continue; } if (*p == 'v') { (*i)++; if (*i >= argc) usage (); version = strtol (argv[*i], &tmp, 0); if (*tmp) { com_err (program_name, 0, _("bad version - %s\n"), argv[*i]); usage (); } set_version = 1; continue; } if ((fl = get_flag(*p)) == 0) usage(); rf |= fl; rem = 1; } break; case '+': add = 1; for (p = &argv[*i][1]; *p; p++) { if ((fl = get_flag(*p)) == 0) usage(); af |= fl; } break; case '=': set = 1; for (p = &argv[*i][1]; *p; p++) { if ((fl = get_flag(*p)) == 0) usage(); sf |= fl; } break; default: return EOF; break; } return 1; } static int chattr_dir_proc(const char *, struct dirent *, void *); static int change_attributes(const char * name) { unsigned long flags; STRUCT_STAT st; int extent_file = 0; if (LSTAT (name, &st) == -1) { if (!silent) com_err (program_name, errno, _("while trying to stat %s"), name); return -1; } if (fgetflags(name, &flags) == -1) { if (!silent) com_err(program_name, errno, _("while reading flags on %s"), name); return -1; } if (flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL) extent_file = 1; if (set) { if (extent_file && !(sf & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)) { if (!silent) com_err(program_name, 0, _("Clearing extent flag not supported on %s"), name); return -1; } if (verbose) { printf (_("Flags of %s set as "), name); print_flags (stdout, sf, 0); printf ("\n"); } if (fsetflags (name, sf) == -1) perror (name); } else { if (rem) flags &= ~rf; if (add) flags |= af; if (extent_file && !(flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)) { if (!silent) com_err(program_name, 0, _("Clearing extent flag not supported on %s"), name); return -1; } if (verbose) { printf(_("Flags of %s set as "), name); print_flags(stdout, flags, 0); printf("\n"); } if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) flags &= ~EXT2_DIRSYNC_FL; if (fsetflags(name, flags) == -1) { if (!silent) { com_err(program_name, errno, _("while setting flags on %s"), name); } return -1; } } if (set_version) { if (verbose) printf (_("Version of %s set as %lu\n"), name, version); if (fsetversion (name, version) == -1) { if (!silent) com_err (program_name, errno, _("while setting version on %s"), name); return -1; } } if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) && recursive) return iterate_on_dir (name, chattr_dir_proc, NULL); return 0; } static int chattr_dir_proc (const char * dir_name, struct dirent * de, void * private EXT2FS_ATTR((unused))) { int ret = 0; if (strcmp (de->d_name, ".") && strcmp (de->d_name, "..")) { char *path; path = malloc(strlen (dir_name) + 1 + strlen (de->d_name) + 1); if (!path) { fprintf(stderr, _("Couldn't allocate path variable " "in chattr_dir_proc")); return -1; } sprintf(path, "%s/%s", dir_name, de->d_name); ret = change_attributes(path); free(path); } return ret; } int main (int argc, char ** argv) { int i, j; int end_arg = 0; int err, retval = 0; #ifdef ENABLE_NLS setlocale(LC_MESSAGES, ""); setlocale(LC_CTYPE, ""); bindtextdomain(NLS_CAT_NAME, LOCALEDIR); textdomain(NLS_CAT_NAME); #endif if (argc && *argv) program_name = *argv; i = 1; while (i < argc && !end_arg) { /* '--' arg should end option processing */ if (strcmp(argv[i], "--") == 0) { i++; end_arg = 1; } else if (decode_arg (&i, argc, argv) == EOF) end_arg = 1; else i++; } if (i >= argc) usage (); if (set && (add || rem)) { fputs(_("= is incompatible with - and +\n"), stderr); exit (1); } if ((rf & af) != 0) { fputs("Can't both set and unset same flag.\n", stderr); exit (1); } if (!(add || rem || set || set_version)) { fputs(_("Must use '-v', =, - or +\n"), stderr); exit (1); } if (verbose) fprintf (stderr, "chattr %s (%s)\n", E2FSPROGS_VERSION, E2FSPROGS_DATE); for (j = i; j < argc; j++) { err = change_attributes (argv[j]); if (err) retval = 1; } exit(retval); }