/* dirname.c -- return all but the last element in a file name Copyright (C) 1990, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */ #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H # include <config.h> #endif #include "dirname.h" #include <string.h> #include "xalloc.h" /* Return the length of `dirname (FILE)', or zero if FILE is in the working directory. Works properly even if there are trailing slashes (by effectively ignoring them). */ size_t dir_len (char const *file) { size_t prefix_length = FILE_SYSTEM_PREFIX_LEN (file); size_t length; /* Strip the basename and any redundant slashes before it. */ for (length = base_name (file) - file; prefix_length < length; length--) if (! ISSLASH (file[length - 1])) return length; /* But don't strip the only slash from "/". */ return prefix_length + ISSLASH (file[prefix_length]); } /* Return the leading directories part of FILE, allocated with xmalloc. Works properly even if there are trailing slashes (by effectively ignoring them). */ char * dir_name (char const *file) { size_t length = dir_len (file); bool append_dot = (length == FILE_SYSTEM_PREFIX_LEN (file)); char *dir = xmalloc (length + append_dot + 1); memcpy (dir, file, length); if (append_dot) dir[length++] = '.'; dir[length] = 0; return dir; } #ifdef TEST_DIRNAME /* Run the test like this (expect no output): gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DTEST_DIRNAME -I.. -O -Wall \ basename.c dirname.c xmalloc.c error.c sed -n '/^BEGIN-DATA$/,/^END-DATA$/p' dirname.c|grep -v DATA|./a.out If it's been built on a DOS or Windows platforms, run another test like this (again, expect no output): sed -n '/^BEGIN-DOS-DATA$/,/^END-DOS-DATA$/p' dirname.c|grep -v DATA|./a.out BEGIN-DATA foo//// . bar/foo//// bar foo/ . / / . . a . END-DATA BEGIN-DOS-DATA c:///// c:/ c:/ c:/ c:/. c:/ c:foo c:. c:foo/bar c:foo END-DOS-DATA */ # define MAX_BUFF_LEN 1024 # include <stdio.h> char *program_name; int main (int argc, char *argv[]) { char buff[MAX_BUFF_LEN + 1]; program_name = argv[0]; buff[MAX_BUFF_LEN] = 0; while (fgets (buff, MAX_BUFF_LEN, stdin) && buff[0]) { char file[MAX_BUFF_LEN]; char expected_result[MAX_BUFF_LEN]; char const *result; sscanf (buff, "%s %s", file, expected_result); result = dir_name (file); if (strcmp (result, expected_result)) printf ("%s: got %s, expected %s\n", file, result, expected_result); } return 0; } #endif