#ifndef __ASM_SPINLOCK_H #define __ASM_SPINLOCK_H #include <asm/atomic.h> #include <asm/rwlock.h> #include <asm/page.h> #include <asm/processor.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT #include <asm/paravirt.h> #else #define CLI_STRING "cli" #define STI_STRING "sti" #define CLI_STI_CLOBBERS #define CLI_STI_INPUT_ARGS #endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT */ /* * Your basic SMP spinlocks, allowing only a single CPU anywhere * * Simple spin lock operations. There are two variants, one clears IRQ's * on the local processor, one does not. * * We make no fairness assumptions. They have a cost. * * (the type definitions are in asm/spinlock_types.h) */ static inline int __raw_spin_is_locked(raw_spinlock_t *x) { return *(volatile signed char *)(&(x)->slock) <= 0; } static inline void __raw_spin_lock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) { asm volatile("\n1:\t" LOCK_PREFIX " ; decb %0\n\t" "jns 3f\n" "2:\t" "rep;nop\n\t" "cmpb $0,%0\n\t" "jle 2b\n\t" "jmp 1b\n" "3:\n\t" : "+m" (lock->slock) : : "memory"); } /* * It is easier for the lock validator if interrupts are not re-enabled * in the middle of a lock-acquire. This is a performance feature anyway * so we turn it off: * * NOTE: there's an irqs-on section here, which normally would have to be * irq-traced, but on CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS we never use this variant. */ #ifndef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING static inline void __raw_spin_lock_flags(raw_spinlock_t *lock, unsigned long flags) { asm volatile( "\n1:\t" LOCK_PREFIX " ; decb %[slock]\n\t" "jns 5f\n" "2:\t" "testl $0x200, %[flags]\n\t" "jz 4f\n\t" STI_STRING "\n" "3:\t" "rep;nop\n\t" "cmpb $0, %[slock]\n\t" "jle 3b\n\t" CLI_STRING "\n\t" "jmp 1b\n" "4:\t" "rep;nop\n\t" "cmpb $0, %[slock]\n\t" "jg 1b\n\t" "jmp 4b\n" "5:\n\t" : [slock] "+m" (lock->slock) : [flags] "r" (flags) CLI_STI_INPUT_ARGS : "memory" CLI_STI_CLOBBERS); } #endif static inline int __raw_spin_trylock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) { char oldval; asm volatile( "xchgb %b0,%1" :"=q" (oldval), "+m" (lock->slock) :"0" (0) : "memory"); return oldval > 0; } /* * __raw_spin_unlock based on writing $1 to the low byte. * This method works. Despite all the confusion. * (except on PPro SMP or if we are using OOSTORE, so we use xchgb there) * (PPro errata 66, 92) */ #if !defined(CONFIG_X86_OOSTORE) && !defined(CONFIG_X86_PPRO_FENCE) static inline void __raw_spin_unlock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) { asm volatile("movb $1,%0" : "+m" (lock->slock) :: "memory"); } #else static inline void __raw_spin_unlock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) { char oldval = 1; asm volatile("xchgb %b0, %1" : "=q" (oldval), "+m" (lock->slock) : "0" (oldval) : "memory"); } #endif static inline void __raw_spin_unlock_wait(raw_spinlock_t *lock) { while (__raw_spin_is_locked(lock)) cpu_relax(); } /* * Read-write spinlocks, allowing multiple readers * but only one writer. * * NOTE! it is quite common to have readers in interrupts * but no interrupt writers. For those circumstances we * can "mix" irq-safe locks - any writer needs to get a * irq-safe write-lock, but readers can get non-irqsafe * read-locks. * * On x86, we implement read-write locks as a 32-bit counter * with the high bit (sign) being the "contended" bit. * * The inline assembly is non-obvious. Think about it. * * Changed to use the same technique as rw semaphores. See * semaphore.h for details. -ben * * the helpers are in arch/i386/kernel/semaphore.c */ /** * read_can_lock - would read_trylock() succeed? * @lock: the rwlock in question. */ static inline int __raw_read_can_lock(raw_rwlock_t *x) { return (int)(x)->lock > 0; } /** * write_can_lock - would write_trylock() succeed? * @lock: the rwlock in question. */ static inline int __raw_write_can_lock(raw_rwlock_t *x) { return (x)->lock == RW_LOCK_BIAS; } static inline void __raw_read_lock(raw_rwlock_t *rw) { asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX " subl $1,(%0)\n\t" "jns 1f\n" "call __read_lock_failed\n\t" "1:\n" ::"a" (rw) : "memory"); } static inline void __raw_write_lock(raw_rwlock_t *rw) { asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX " subl $" RW_LOCK_BIAS_STR ",(%0)\n\t" "jz 1f\n" "call __write_lock_failed\n\t" "1:\n" ::"a" (rw) : "memory"); } static inline int __raw_read_trylock(raw_rwlock_t *lock) { atomic_t *count = (atomic_t *)lock; atomic_dec(count); if (atomic_read(count) >= 0) return 1; atomic_inc(count); return 0; } static inline int __raw_write_trylock(raw_rwlock_t *lock) { atomic_t *count = (atomic_t *)lock; if (atomic_sub_and_test(RW_LOCK_BIAS, count)) return 1; atomic_add(RW_LOCK_BIAS, count); return 0; } static inline void __raw_read_unlock(raw_rwlock_t *rw) { asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "incl %0" :"+m" (rw->lock) : : "memory"); } static inline void __raw_write_unlock(raw_rwlock_t *rw) { asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "addl $" RW_LOCK_BIAS_STR ", %0" : "+m" (rw->lock) : : "memory"); } #define _raw_spin_relax(lock) cpu_relax() #define _raw_read_relax(lock) cpu_relax() #define _raw_write_relax(lock) cpu_relax() #endif /* __ASM_SPINLOCK_H */