/* * Copyright (C) 2008, 2009, 2010 Apple Inc. All Rights Reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE INC. ``AS IS'' AND ANY * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE INC. OR * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY * OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include "config.h" #include "WebKitDLL.h" #include "AccessibleBase.h" #include "AccessibleImage.h" #include "WebView.h" #include <WebCore/AccessibilityListBox.h> #include <WebCore/AccessibilityMenuListPopup.h> #include <WebCore/AccessibilityObject.h> #include <WebCore/AXObjectCache.h> #include <WebCore/BString.h> #include <WebCore/Element.h> #include <WebCore/EventHandler.h> #include <WebCore/FrameView.h> #include <WebCore/HostWindow.h> #include <WebCore/HTMLNames.h> #include <WebCore/HTMLFrameElementBase.h> #include <WebCore/HTMLInputElement.h> #include <WebCore/IntRect.h> #include <WebCore/PlatformKeyboardEvent.h> #include <WebCore/RenderFrame.h> #include <WebCore/RenderObject.h> #include <WebCore/RenderView.h> #include <oleacc.h> #include <wtf/RefPtr.h> using namespace WebCore; AccessibleBase::AccessibleBase(AccessibilityObject* obj) : AccessibilityObjectWrapper(obj) , m_refCount(0) { ASSERT_ARG(obj, obj); m_object->setWrapper(this); ++gClassCount; gClassNameCount.add("AccessibleBase"); } AccessibleBase::~AccessibleBase() { --gClassCount; gClassNameCount.remove("AccessibleBase"); } AccessibleBase* AccessibleBase::createInstance(AccessibilityObject* obj) { ASSERT_ARG(obj, obj); if (obj->isImage()) return new AccessibleImage(obj); return new AccessibleBase(obj); } HRESULT AccessibleBase::QueryService(REFGUID guidService, REFIID riid, void **ppvObject) { if (!IsEqualGUID(guidService, SID_AccessibleComparable)) { *ppvObject = 0; return E_INVALIDARG; } return QueryInterface(riid, ppvObject); } // IUnknown HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE AccessibleBase::QueryInterface(REFIID riid, void** ppvObject) { if (IsEqualGUID(riid, __uuidof(IAccessible))) *ppvObject = static_cast<IAccessible*>(this); else if (IsEqualGUID(riid, __uuidof(IDispatch))) *ppvObject = static_cast<IAccessible*>(this); else if (IsEqualGUID(riid, __uuidof(IUnknown))) *ppvObject = static_cast<IAccessible*>(this); else if (IsEqualGUID(riid, __uuidof(IAccessibleComparable))) *ppvObject = static_cast<IAccessibleComparable*>(this); else if (IsEqualGUID(riid, __uuidof(IServiceProvider))) *ppvObject = static_cast<IServiceProvider*>(this); else if (IsEqualGUID(riid, __uuidof(AccessibleBase))) *ppvObject = static_cast<AccessibleBase*>(this); else { *ppvObject = 0; return E_NOINTERFACE; } AddRef(); return S_OK; } ULONG STDMETHODCALLTYPE AccessibleBase::Release(void) { ASSERT(m_refCount > 0); if (--m_refCount) return m_refCount; delete this; return 0; } // IAccessible HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE AccessibleBase::get_accParent(IDispatch** parent) { *parent = 0; if (!m_object) return E_FAIL; AccessibilityObject* parentObject = m_object->parentObjectUnignored(); if (parentObject) { *parent = wrapper(parentObject); (*parent)->AddRef(); return S_OK; } if (!m_object->topDocumentFrameView()) return E_FAIL; return WebView::AccessibleObjectFromWindow(m_object->topDocumentFrameView()->hostWindow()->platformPageClient(), OBJID_WINDOW, __uuidof(IAccessible), reinterpret_cast<void**>(parent)); } HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE AccessibleBase::get_accChildCount(long* count) { if (!m_object) return E_FAIL; if (!count) return E_POINTER; *count = static_cast<long>(m_object->children().size()); return S_OK; } HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE AccessibleBase::get_accChild(VARIANT vChild, IDispatch** ppChild) { if (!ppChild) return E_POINTER; *ppChild = 0; AccessibilityObject* childObj; HRESULT hr = getAccessibilityObjectForChild(vChild, childObj); if (FAILED(hr)) return hr; *ppChild = static_cast<IDispatch*>(wrapper(childObj)); (*ppChild)->AddRef(); return S_OK; } HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE AccessibleBase::get_accName(VARIANT vChild, BSTR* name) { if (!name) return E_POINTER; *name = 0; AccessibilityObject* childObj; HRESULT hr = getAccessibilityObjectForChild(vChild, childObj); if (FAILED(hr)) return hr; if (*name = BString(wrapper(childObj)->name()).release()) return S_OK; return S_FALSE; } HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE AccessibleBase::get_accValue(VARIANT vChild, BSTR* value) { if (!value) return E_POINTER; *value = 0; AccessibilityObject* childObj; HRESULT hr = getAccessibilityObjectForChild(vChild, childObj); if (FAILED(hr)) return hr; if (*value = BString(wrapper(childObj)->value()).release()) return S_OK; return S_FALSE; } HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE AccessibleBase::get_accDescription(VARIANT vChild, BSTR* description) { if (!description) return E_POINTER; *description = 0; AccessibilityObject* childObj; HRESULT hr = getAccessibilityObjectForChild(vChild, childObj); if (FAILED(hr)) return hr; if (*description = BString(childObj->descriptionForMSAA()).release()) return S_OK; return S_FALSE; } HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE AccessibleBase::get_accRole(VARIANT vChild, VARIANT* pvRole) { if (!pvRole) return E_POINTER; ::VariantInit(pvRole); AccessibilityObject* childObj; HRESULT hr = getAccessibilityObjectForChild(vChild, childObj); if (FAILED(hr)) return hr; String roleString = childObj->stringRoleForMSAA(); if (!roleString.isEmpty()) { V_VT(pvRole) = VT_BSTR; V_BSTR(pvRole) = BString(roleString).release(); return S_OK; } pvRole->vt = VT_I4; pvRole->lVal = wrapper(childObj)->role(); return S_OK; } HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE AccessibleBase::get_accState(VARIANT vChild, VARIANT* pvState) { if (!pvState) return E_POINTER; ::VariantInit(pvState); AccessibilityObject* childObj; HRESULT hr = getAccessibilityObjectForChild(vChild, childObj); if (FAILED(hr)) return hr; pvState->vt = VT_I4; pvState->lVal = 0; if (childObj->isLinked()) pvState->lVal |= STATE_SYSTEM_LINKED; if (childObj->isHovered()) pvState->lVal |= STATE_SYSTEM_HOTTRACKED; if (!childObj->isEnabled()) pvState->lVal |= STATE_SYSTEM_UNAVAILABLE; if (childObj->isReadOnly()) pvState->lVal |= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY; if (childObj->isOffScreen()) pvState->lVal |= STATE_SYSTEM_OFFSCREEN; if (childObj->isPasswordField()) pvState->lVal |= STATE_SYSTEM_PROTECTED; if (childObj->isIndeterminate()) pvState->lVal |= STATE_SYSTEM_INDETERMINATE; if (childObj->isChecked()) pvState->lVal |= STATE_SYSTEM_CHECKED; if (childObj->isPressed()) pvState->lVal |= STATE_SYSTEM_PRESSED; if (childObj->isFocused()) pvState->lVal |= STATE_SYSTEM_FOCUSED; if (childObj->isVisited()) pvState->lVal |= STATE_SYSTEM_TRAVERSED; if (childObj->canSetFocusAttribute()) pvState->lVal |= STATE_SYSTEM_FOCUSABLE; if (childObj->isSelected()) pvState->lVal |= STATE_SYSTEM_SELECTED; if (childObj->canSetSelectedAttribute()) pvState->lVal |= STATE_SYSTEM_SELECTABLE; if (childObj->isMultiSelectable()) pvState->lVal |= STATE_SYSTEM_EXTSELECTABLE | STATE_SYSTEM_MULTISELECTABLE; if (!childObj->isVisible()) pvState->lVal |= STATE_SYSTEM_INVISIBLE; if (childObj->isCollapsed()) pvState->lVal |= STATE_SYSTEM_COLLAPSED; if (childObj->roleValue() == PopUpButtonRole) { pvState->lVal |= STATE_SYSTEM_HASPOPUP; if (!childObj->isCollapsed()) pvState->lVal |= STATE_SYSTEM_EXPANDED; } return S_OK; } HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE AccessibleBase::get_accHelp(VARIANT vChild, BSTR* helpText) { if (!helpText) return E_POINTER; *helpText = 0; AccessibilityObject* childObj; HRESULT hr = getAccessibilityObjectForChild(vChild, childObj); if (FAILED(hr)) return hr; if (*helpText = BString(childObj->helpText()).release()) return S_OK; return S_FALSE; } HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE AccessibleBase::get_accKeyboardShortcut(VARIANT vChild, BSTR* shortcut) { if (!shortcut) return E_POINTER; *shortcut = 0; AccessibilityObject* childObj; HRESULT hr = getAccessibilityObjectForChild(vChild, childObj); if (FAILED(hr)) return hr; String accessKey = childObj->accessKey(); if (accessKey.isNull()) return S_FALSE; static String accessKeyModifiers; if (accessKeyModifiers.isNull()) { unsigned modifiers = EventHandler::accessKeyModifiers(); // Follow the same order as Mozilla MSAA implementation: // Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Meta+key. MSDN states that keyboard shortcut strings // should not be localized and defines the separator as "+". if (modifiers & PlatformKeyboardEvent::CtrlKey) accessKeyModifiers += "Ctrl+"; if (modifiers & PlatformKeyboardEvent::AltKey) accessKeyModifiers += "Alt+"; if (modifiers & PlatformKeyboardEvent::ShiftKey) accessKeyModifiers += "Shift+"; if (modifiers & PlatformKeyboardEvent::MetaKey) accessKeyModifiers += "Win+"; } *shortcut = BString(accessKeyModifiers + accessKey).release(); return S_OK; } HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE AccessibleBase::accSelect(long selectionFlags, VARIANT vChild) { // According to MSDN, these combinations are invalid. if (((selectionFlags & (SELFLAG_ADDSELECTION | SELFLAG_REMOVESELECTION)) == (SELFLAG_ADDSELECTION | SELFLAG_REMOVESELECTION)) || ((selectionFlags & (SELFLAG_ADDSELECTION | SELFLAG_TAKESELECTION)) == (SELFLAG_ADDSELECTION | SELFLAG_TAKESELECTION)) || ((selectionFlags & (SELFLAG_REMOVESELECTION | SELFLAG_TAKESELECTION)) == (SELFLAG_REMOVESELECTION | SELFLAG_TAKESELECTION)) || ((selectionFlags & (SELFLAG_EXTENDSELECTION | SELFLAG_TAKESELECTION)) == (SELFLAG_EXTENDSELECTION | SELFLAG_TAKESELECTION))) return E_INVALIDARG; AccessibilityObject* childObject; HRESULT hr = getAccessibilityObjectForChild(vChild, childObject); if (FAILED(hr)) return hr; if (selectionFlags & SELFLAG_TAKEFOCUS) childObject->setFocused(true); AccessibilityObject* parentObject = childObject->parentObject(); if (!parentObject) return E_INVALIDARG; if (selectionFlags & SELFLAG_TAKESELECTION) { if (parentObject->isListBox()) { Vector<RefPtr<AccessibilityObject> > selectedChildren(1); selectedChildren[0] = childObject; static_cast<AccessibilityListBox*>(parentObject)->setSelectedChildren(selectedChildren); } else { // any element may be selectable by virtue of it having the aria-selected property ASSERT(!parentObject->isMultiSelectable()); childObject->setSelected(true); } } // MSDN says that ADD, REMOVE, and EXTENDSELECTION with no other flags are invalid for // single-select. const long allSELFLAGs = SELFLAG_TAKEFOCUS | SELFLAG_TAKESELECTION | SELFLAG_EXTENDSELECTION | SELFLAG_ADDSELECTION | SELFLAG_REMOVESELECTION; if (!parentObject->isMultiSelectable() && (((selectionFlags & allSELFLAGs) == SELFLAG_ADDSELECTION) || ((selectionFlags & allSELFLAGs) == SELFLAG_REMOVESELECTION) || ((selectionFlags & allSELFLAGs) == SELFLAG_EXTENDSELECTION))) return E_INVALIDARG; if (selectionFlags & SELFLAG_ADDSELECTION) childObject->setSelected(true); if (selectionFlags & SELFLAG_REMOVESELECTION) childObject->setSelected(false); // FIXME: Should implement SELFLAG_EXTENDSELECTION. For now, we just return // S_OK, matching Firefox. return S_OK; } HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE AccessibleBase::get_accSelection(VARIANT*) { return E_NOTIMPL; } HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE AccessibleBase::get_accFocus(VARIANT* pvFocusedChild) { if (!pvFocusedChild) return E_POINTER; ::VariantInit(pvFocusedChild); if (!m_object) return E_FAIL; AccessibilityObject* focusedObj = m_object->focusedUIElement(); if (!focusedObj) return S_FALSE; if (focusedObj == m_object) { V_VT(pvFocusedChild) = VT_I4; V_I4(pvFocusedChild) = CHILDID_SELF; return S_OK; } V_VT(pvFocusedChild) = VT_DISPATCH; V_DISPATCH(pvFocusedChild) = wrapper(focusedObj); V_DISPATCH(pvFocusedChild)->AddRef(); return S_OK; } HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE AccessibleBase::get_accDefaultAction(VARIANT vChild, BSTR* action) { if (!action) return E_POINTER; *action = 0; AccessibilityObject* childObj; HRESULT hr = getAccessibilityObjectForChild(vChild, childObj); if (FAILED(hr)) return hr; if (*action = BString(childObj->actionVerb()).release()) return S_OK; return S_FALSE; } HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE AccessibleBase::accLocation(long* left, long* top, long* width, long* height, VARIANT vChild) { if (!left || !top || !width || !height) return E_POINTER; *left = *top = *width = *height = 0; AccessibilityObject* childObj; HRESULT hr = getAccessibilityObjectForChild(vChild, childObj); if (FAILED(hr)) return hr; if (!childObj->documentFrameView()) return E_FAIL; IntRect screenRect(childObj->documentFrameView()->contentsToScreen(childObj->elementRect())); *left = screenRect.x(); *top = screenRect.y(); *width = screenRect.width(); *height = screenRect.height(); return S_OK; } HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE AccessibleBase::accNavigate(long direction, VARIANT vFromChild, VARIANT* pvNavigatedTo) { if (!pvNavigatedTo) return E_POINTER; ::VariantInit(pvNavigatedTo); AccessibilityObject* childObj = 0; switch (direction) { case NAVDIR_DOWN: case NAVDIR_UP: case NAVDIR_LEFT: case NAVDIR_RIGHT: // These directions are not implemented, matching Mozilla and IE. return E_NOTIMPL; case NAVDIR_LASTCHILD: case NAVDIR_FIRSTCHILD: // MSDN states that navigating to first/last child can only be from self. if (vFromChild.lVal != CHILDID_SELF) return E_INVALIDARG; if (!m_object) return E_FAIL; if (direction == NAVDIR_FIRSTCHILD) childObj = m_object->firstChild(); else childObj = m_object->lastChild(); break; case NAVDIR_NEXT: case NAVDIR_PREVIOUS: { // Navigating to next and previous is allowed from self or any of our children. HRESULT hr = getAccessibilityObjectForChild(vFromChild, childObj); if (FAILED(hr)) return hr; if (direction == NAVDIR_NEXT) childObj = childObj->nextSibling(); else childObj = childObj->previousSibling(); break; } default: ASSERT_NOT_REACHED(); return E_INVALIDARG; } if (!childObj) return S_FALSE; V_VT(pvNavigatedTo) = VT_DISPATCH; V_DISPATCH(pvNavigatedTo) = wrapper(childObj); V_DISPATCH(pvNavigatedTo)->AddRef(); return S_OK; } HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE AccessibleBase::accHitTest(long x, long y, VARIANT* pvChildAtPoint) { if (!pvChildAtPoint) return E_POINTER; ::VariantInit(pvChildAtPoint); if (!m_object || !m_object->documentFrameView()) return E_FAIL; IntPoint point = m_object->documentFrameView()->screenToContents(IntPoint(x, y)); AccessibilityObject* childObj = m_object->doAccessibilityHitTest(point); if (!childObj) { // If we did not hit any child objects, test whether the point hit us, and // report that. if (!m_object->boundingBoxRect().contains(point)) return S_FALSE; childObj = m_object; } if (childObj == m_object) { V_VT(pvChildAtPoint) = VT_I4; V_I4(pvChildAtPoint) = CHILDID_SELF; } else { V_VT(pvChildAtPoint) = VT_DISPATCH; V_DISPATCH(pvChildAtPoint) = static_cast<IDispatch*>(wrapper(childObj)); V_DISPATCH(pvChildAtPoint)->AddRef(); } return S_OK; } HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE AccessibleBase::accDoDefaultAction(VARIANT vChild) { AccessibilityObject* childObj; HRESULT hr = getAccessibilityObjectForChild(vChild, childObj); if (FAILED(hr)) return hr; if (!childObj->performDefaultAction()) return S_FALSE; return S_OK; } // AccessibleBase String AccessibleBase::name() const { return m_object->nameForMSAA(); } String AccessibleBase::value() const { return m_object->stringValueForMSAA(); } static long MSAARole(AccessibilityRole role) { switch (role) { case WebCore::ButtonRole: return ROLE_SYSTEM_PUSHBUTTON; case WebCore::RadioButtonRole: return ROLE_SYSTEM_RADIOBUTTON; case WebCore::CheckBoxRole: return ROLE_SYSTEM_CHECKBUTTON; case WebCore::SliderRole: return ROLE_SYSTEM_SLIDER; case WebCore::TabGroupRole: return ROLE_SYSTEM_PAGETABLIST; case WebCore::TextFieldRole: case WebCore::TextAreaRole: case WebCore::EditableTextRole: return ROLE_SYSTEM_TEXT; case WebCore::ListMarkerRole: case WebCore::StaticTextRole: return ROLE_SYSTEM_STATICTEXT; case WebCore::OutlineRole: return ROLE_SYSTEM_OUTLINE; case WebCore::ColumnRole: return ROLE_SYSTEM_COLUMN; case WebCore::RowRole: return ROLE_SYSTEM_ROW; case WebCore::GroupRole: return ROLE_SYSTEM_GROUPING; case WebCore::ListRole: case WebCore::ListBoxRole: case WebCore::MenuListPopupRole: return ROLE_SYSTEM_LIST; case WebCore::TableRole: return ROLE_SYSTEM_TABLE; case WebCore::LinkRole: case WebCore::WebCoreLinkRole: return ROLE_SYSTEM_LINK; case WebCore::ImageMapRole: case WebCore::ImageRole: return ROLE_SYSTEM_GRAPHIC; case WebCore::MenuListOptionRole: case WebCore::ListItemRole: case WebCore::ListBoxOptionRole: return ROLE_SYSTEM_LISTITEM; case WebCore::PopUpButtonRole: return ROLE_SYSTEM_COMBOBOX; default: // This is the default role for MSAA. return ROLE_SYSTEM_CLIENT; } } long AccessibleBase::role() const { return MSAARole(m_object->roleValueForMSAA()); } HRESULT AccessibleBase::getAccessibilityObjectForChild(VARIANT vChild, AccessibilityObject*& childObj) const { childObj = 0; if (!m_object) return E_FAIL; if (vChild.vt != VT_I4) return E_INVALIDARG; if (vChild.lVal == CHILDID_SELF) childObj = m_object; else if (vChild.lVal < 0) { // When broadcasting MSAA events, we negate the AXID and pass it as the // child ID. Document* document = m_object->document(); if (!document) return E_FAIL; childObj = document->axObjectCache()->objectFromAXID(-vChild.lVal); } else { size_t childIndex = static_cast<size_t>(vChild.lVal - 1); if (childIndex >= m_object->children().size()) return E_FAIL; childObj = m_object->children().at(childIndex).get(); } if (!childObj) return E_FAIL; return S_OK; } AccessibleBase* AccessibleBase::wrapper(AccessibilityObject* obj) { AccessibleBase* result = static_cast<AccessibleBase*>(obj->wrapper()); if (!result) result = createInstance(obj); return result; } HRESULT AccessibleBase::isSameObject(IAccessibleComparable* other, BOOL* result) { COMPtr<AccessibleBase> otherAccessibleBase(Query, other); *result = (otherAccessibleBase == this || otherAccessibleBase->m_object == m_object); return S_OK; }