/* apps/enc.c */ /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com) * All rights reserved. * * This package is an SSL implementation written * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com). * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL. * * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as * the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA, * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com). * * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in * the code are not to be removed. * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution * as the author of the parts of the library used. * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * "This product includes cryptographic software written by * Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)" * The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library * being used are not cryptographic related :-). * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from * the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement: * "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)" * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or * derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be * copied and put under another distribution licence * [including the GNU Public Licence.] */ #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include "apps.h" #include <openssl/bio.h> #include <openssl/err.h> #include <openssl/evp.h> #include <openssl/objects.h> #include <openssl/x509.h> #include <openssl/rand.h> #include <openssl/pem.h> #include <ctype.h> int set_hex(char *in,unsigned char *out,int size); #undef SIZE #undef BSIZE #undef PROG #define SIZE (512) #define BSIZE (8*1024) #define PROG enc_main static void show_ciphers(const OBJ_NAME *name,void *bio_) { BIO *bio=bio_; static int n; if(!islower((unsigned char)*name->name)) return; BIO_printf(bio,"-%-25s",name->name); if(++n == 3) { BIO_printf(bio,"\n"); n=0; } else BIO_printf(bio," "); } int MAIN(int, char **); int MAIN(int argc, char **argv) { #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE ENGINE *e = NULL; #endif static const char magic[]="Salted__"; char mbuf[sizeof magic-1]; char *strbuf=NULL; unsigned char *buff=NULL,*bufsize=NULL; int bsize=BSIZE,verbose=0; int ret=1,inl; int nopad = 0; unsigned char key[EVP_MAX_KEY_LENGTH],iv[EVP_MAX_IV_LENGTH]; unsigned char salt[PKCS5_SALT_LEN]; char *str=NULL, *passarg = NULL, *pass = NULL; char *hkey=NULL,*hiv=NULL,*hsalt = NULL; char *md=NULL; int enc=1,printkey=0,i,base64=0; int debug=0,olb64=0,nosalt=0; const EVP_CIPHER *cipher=NULL,*c; EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx = NULL; char *inf=NULL,*outf=NULL; BIO *in=NULL,*out=NULL,*b64=NULL,*benc=NULL,*rbio=NULL,*wbio=NULL; #define PROG_NAME_SIZE 39 char pname[PROG_NAME_SIZE+1]; #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE char *engine = NULL; #endif const EVP_MD *dgst=NULL; int non_fips_allow = 0; apps_startup(); if (bio_err == NULL) if ((bio_err=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL) BIO_set_fp(bio_err,stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT); if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL)) goto end; /* first check the program name */ program_name(argv[0],pname,sizeof pname); if (strcmp(pname,"base64") == 0) base64=1; cipher=EVP_get_cipherbyname(pname); if (!base64 && (cipher == NULL) && (strcmp(pname,"enc") != 0)) { BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s is an unknown cipher\n",pname); goto bad; } argc--; argv++; while (argc >= 1) { if (strcmp(*argv,"-e") == 0) enc=1; else if (strcmp(*argv,"-in") == 0) { if (--argc < 1) goto bad; inf= *(++argv); } else if (strcmp(*argv,"-out") == 0) { if (--argc < 1) goto bad; outf= *(++argv); } else if (strcmp(*argv,"-pass") == 0) { if (--argc < 1) goto bad; passarg= *(++argv); } #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE else if (strcmp(*argv,"-engine") == 0) { if (--argc < 1) goto bad; engine= *(++argv); } #endif else if (strcmp(*argv,"-d") == 0) enc=0; else if (strcmp(*argv,"-p") == 0) printkey=1; else if (strcmp(*argv,"-v") == 0) verbose=1; else if (strcmp(*argv,"-nopad") == 0) nopad=1; else if (strcmp(*argv,"-salt") == 0) nosalt=0; else if (strcmp(*argv,"-nosalt") == 0) nosalt=1; else if (strcmp(*argv,"-debug") == 0) debug=1; else if (strcmp(*argv,"-P") == 0) printkey=2; else if (strcmp(*argv,"-A") == 0) olb64=1; else if (strcmp(*argv,"-a") == 0) base64=1; else if (strcmp(*argv,"-base64") == 0) base64=1; else if (strcmp(*argv,"-bufsize") == 0) { if (--argc < 1) goto bad; bufsize=(unsigned char *)*(++argv); } else if (strcmp(*argv,"-k") == 0) { if (--argc < 1) goto bad; str= *(++argv); } else if (strcmp(*argv,"-kfile") == 0) { static char buf[128]; FILE *infile; char *file; if (--argc < 1) goto bad; file= *(++argv); infile=fopen(file,"r"); if (infile == NULL) { BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to read key from '%s'\n", file); goto bad; } buf[0]='\0'; if (!fgets(buf,sizeof buf,infile)) { BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to read key from '%s'\n", file); goto bad; } fclose(infile); i=strlen(buf); if ((i > 0) && ((buf[i-1] == '\n') || (buf[i-1] == '\r'))) buf[--i]='\0'; if ((i > 0) && ((buf[i-1] == '\n') || (buf[i-1] == '\r'))) buf[--i]='\0'; if (i < 1) { BIO_printf(bio_err,"zero length password\n"); goto bad; } str=buf; } else if (strcmp(*argv,"-K") == 0) { if (--argc < 1) goto bad; hkey= *(++argv); } else if (strcmp(*argv,"-S") == 0) { if (--argc < 1) goto bad; hsalt= *(++argv); } else if (strcmp(*argv,"-iv") == 0) { if (--argc < 1) goto bad; hiv= *(++argv); } else if (strcmp(*argv,"-md") == 0) { if (--argc < 1) goto bad; md= *(++argv); } else if (strcmp(*argv,"-non-fips-allow") == 0) non_fips_allow = 1; else if ((argv[0][0] == '-') && ((c=EVP_get_cipherbyname(&(argv[0][1]))) != NULL)) { cipher=c; } else if (strcmp(*argv,"-none") == 0) cipher=NULL; else { BIO_printf(bio_err,"unknown option '%s'\n",*argv); bad: BIO_printf(bio_err,"options are\n"); BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s input file\n","-in <file>"); BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s output file\n","-out <file>"); BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s pass phrase source\n","-pass <arg>"); BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s encrypt\n","-e"); BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s decrypt\n","-d"); BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s base64 encode/decode, depending on encryption flag\n","-a/-base64"); BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s passphrase is the next argument\n","-k"); BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s passphrase is the first line of the file argument\n","-kfile"); BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s the next argument is the md to use to create a key\n","-md"); BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s from a passphrase. One of md2, md5, sha or sha1\n",""); BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s key/iv in hex is the next argument\n","-K/-iv"); BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s print the iv/key (then exit if -P)\n","-[pP]"); BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s buffer size\n","-bufsize <n>"); #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s use engine e, possibly a hardware device.\n","-engine e"); #endif BIO_printf(bio_err,"Cipher Types\n"); OBJ_NAME_do_all_sorted(OBJ_NAME_TYPE_CIPHER_METH, show_ciphers, bio_err); BIO_printf(bio_err,"\n"); goto end; } argc--; argv++; } #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE e = setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0); #endif if (md && (dgst=EVP_get_digestbyname(md)) == NULL) { BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s is an unsupported message digest type\n",md); goto end; } if (dgst == NULL) { if (in_FIPS_mode) dgst = EVP_sha1(); else dgst = EVP_md5(); } if (bufsize != NULL) { unsigned long n; for (n=0; *bufsize; bufsize++) { i= *bufsize; if ((i <= '9') && (i >= '0')) n=n*10+i-'0'; else if (i == 'k') { n*=1024; bufsize++; break; } } if (*bufsize != '\0') { BIO_printf(bio_err,"invalid 'bufsize' specified.\n"); goto end; } /* It must be large enough for a base64 encoded line */ if (base64 && n < 80) n=80; bsize=(int)n; if (verbose) BIO_printf(bio_err,"bufsize=%d\n",bsize); } strbuf=OPENSSL_malloc(SIZE); buff=(unsigned char *)OPENSSL_malloc(EVP_ENCODE_LENGTH(bsize)); if ((buff == NULL) || (strbuf == NULL)) { BIO_printf(bio_err,"OPENSSL_malloc failure %ld\n",(long)EVP_ENCODE_LENGTH(bsize)); goto end; } in=BIO_new(BIO_s_file()); out=BIO_new(BIO_s_file()); if ((in == NULL) || (out == NULL)) { ERR_print_errors(bio_err); goto end; } if (debug) { BIO_set_callback(in,BIO_debug_callback); BIO_set_callback(out,BIO_debug_callback); BIO_set_callback_arg(in,(char *)bio_err); BIO_set_callback_arg(out,(char *)bio_err); } if (inf == NULL) { if (bufsize != NULL) setvbuf(stdin, (char *)NULL, _IONBF, 0); BIO_set_fp(in,stdin,BIO_NOCLOSE); } else { if (BIO_read_filename(in,inf) <= 0) { perror(inf); goto end; } } if(!str && passarg) { if(!app_passwd(bio_err, passarg, NULL, &pass, NULL)) { BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n"); goto end; } str = pass; } if ((str == NULL) && (cipher != NULL) && (hkey == NULL)) { for (;;) { char buf[200]; BIO_snprintf(buf,sizeof buf,"enter %s %s password:", OBJ_nid2ln(EVP_CIPHER_nid(cipher)), (enc)?"encryption":"decryption"); strbuf[0]='\0'; i=EVP_read_pw_string((char *)strbuf,SIZE,buf,enc); if (i == 0) { if (strbuf[0] == '\0') { ret=1; goto end; } str=strbuf; break; } if (i < 0) { BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad password read\n"); goto end; } } } if (outf == NULL) { BIO_set_fp(out,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE); if (bufsize != NULL) setvbuf(stdout, (char *)NULL, _IONBF, 0); #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS { BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer()); out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out); } #endif } else { if (BIO_write_filename(out,outf) <= 0) { perror(outf); goto end; } } rbio=in; wbio=out; if (base64) { if ((b64=BIO_new(BIO_f_base64())) == NULL) goto end; if (debug) { BIO_set_callback(b64,BIO_debug_callback); BIO_set_callback_arg(b64,(char *)bio_err); } if (olb64) BIO_set_flags(b64,BIO_FLAGS_BASE64_NO_NL); if (enc) wbio=BIO_push(b64,wbio); else rbio=BIO_push(b64,rbio); } if (cipher != NULL) { /* Note that str is NULL if a key was passed on the command * line, so we get no salt in that case. Is this a bug? */ if (str != NULL) { /* Salt handling: if encrypting generate a salt and * write to output BIO. If decrypting read salt from * input BIO. */ unsigned char *sptr; if(nosalt) sptr = NULL; else { if(enc) { if(hsalt) { if(!set_hex(hsalt,salt,sizeof salt)) { BIO_printf(bio_err, "invalid hex salt value\n"); goto end; } } else if (RAND_pseudo_bytes(salt, sizeof salt) < 0) goto end; /* If -P option then don't bother writing */ if((printkey != 2) && (BIO_write(wbio,magic, sizeof magic-1) != sizeof magic-1 || BIO_write(wbio, (char *)salt, sizeof salt) != sizeof salt)) { BIO_printf(bio_err,"error writing output file\n"); goto end; } } else if(BIO_read(rbio,mbuf,sizeof mbuf) != sizeof mbuf || BIO_read(rbio, (unsigned char *)salt, sizeof salt) != sizeof salt) { BIO_printf(bio_err,"error reading input file\n"); goto end; } else if(memcmp(mbuf,magic,sizeof magic-1)) { BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad magic number\n"); goto end; } sptr = salt; } EVP_BytesToKey(cipher,dgst,sptr, (unsigned char *)str, strlen(str),1,key,iv); /* zero the complete buffer or the string * passed from the command line * bug picked up by * Larry J. Hughes Jr. <hughes@indiana.edu> */ if (str == strbuf) OPENSSL_cleanse(str,SIZE); else OPENSSL_cleanse(str,strlen(str)); } if ((hiv != NULL) && !set_hex(hiv,iv,sizeof iv)) { BIO_printf(bio_err,"invalid hex iv value\n"); goto end; } if ((hiv == NULL) && (str == NULL) && EVP_CIPHER_iv_length(cipher) != 0) { /* No IV was explicitly set and no IV was generated * during EVP_BytesToKey. Hence the IV is undefined, * making correct decryption impossible. */ BIO_printf(bio_err, "iv undefined\n"); goto end; } if ((hkey != NULL) && !set_hex(hkey,key,sizeof key)) { BIO_printf(bio_err,"invalid hex key value\n"); goto end; } if ((benc=BIO_new(BIO_f_cipher())) == NULL) goto end; /* Since we may be changing parameters work on the encryption * context rather than calling BIO_set_cipher(). */ BIO_get_cipher_ctx(benc, &ctx); if (non_fips_allow) EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_flags(ctx, EVP_CIPH_FLAG_NON_FIPS_ALLOW); if (!EVP_CipherInit_ex(ctx, cipher, NULL, NULL, NULL, enc)) { BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error setting cipher %s\n", EVP_CIPHER_name(cipher)); ERR_print_errors(bio_err); goto end; } if (nopad) EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_padding(ctx, 0); if (!EVP_CipherInit_ex(ctx, NULL, NULL, key, iv, enc)) { BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error setting cipher %s\n", EVP_CIPHER_name(cipher)); ERR_print_errors(bio_err); goto end; } if (debug) { BIO_set_callback(benc,BIO_debug_callback); BIO_set_callback_arg(benc,(char *)bio_err); } if (printkey) { if (!nosalt) { printf("salt="); for (i=0; i<(int)sizeof(salt); i++) printf("%02X",salt[i]); printf("\n"); } if (cipher->key_len > 0) { printf("key="); for (i=0; i<cipher->key_len; i++) printf("%02X",key[i]); printf("\n"); } if (cipher->iv_len > 0) { printf("iv ="); for (i=0; i<cipher->iv_len; i++) printf("%02X",iv[i]); printf("\n"); } if (printkey == 2) { ret=0; goto end; } } } /* Only encrypt/decrypt as we write the file */ if (benc != NULL) wbio=BIO_push(benc,wbio); for (;;) { inl=BIO_read(rbio,(char *)buff,bsize); if (inl <= 0) break; if (BIO_write(wbio,(char *)buff,inl) != inl) { BIO_printf(bio_err,"error writing output file\n"); goto end; } } if (!BIO_flush(wbio)) { BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad decrypt\n"); goto end; } ret=0; if (verbose) { BIO_printf(bio_err,"bytes read :%8ld\n",BIO_number_read(in)); BIO_printf(bio_err,"bytes written:%8ld\n",BIO_number_written(out)); } end: ERR_print_errors(bio_err); if (strbuf != NULL) OPENSSL_free(strbuf); if (buff != NULL) OPENSSL_free(buff); if (in != NULL) BIO_free(in); if (out != NULL) BIO_free_all(out); if (benc != NULL) BIO_free(benc); if (b64 != NULL) BIO_free(b64); if(pass) OPENSSL_free(pass); apps_shutdown(); OPENSSL_EXIT(ret); } int set_hex(char *in, unsigned char *out, int size) { int i,n; unsigned char j; n=strlen(in); if (n > (size*2)) { BIO_printf(bio_err,"hex string is too long\n"); return(0); } memset(out,0,size); for (i=0; i<n; i++) { j=(unsigned char)*in; *(in++)='\0'; if (j == 0) break; if ((j >= '0') && (j <= '9')) j-='0'; else if ((j >= 'A') && (j <= 'F')) j=j-'A'+10; else if ((j >= 'a') && (j <= 'f')) j=j-'a'+10; else { BIO_printf(bio_err,"non-hex digit\n"); return(0); } if (i&1) out[i/2]|=j; else out[i/2]=(j<<4); } return(1); }