/******************************************************************************* * Copyright (C) 2008-2009, International Business Machines Corporation and * others. All Rights Reserved. ******************************************************************************* * * File DTITVFMT.CPP * ******************************************************************************* */ #include "unicode/dtitvfmt.h" #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING //TODO: put in compilation //#define DTITVFMT_DEBUG 1 #include "cstring.h" #include "unicode/msgfmt.h" #include "unicode/dtptngen.h" #include "unicode/dtitvinf.h" #include "unicode/calendar.h" #include "dtitv_impl.h" #ifdef DTITVFMT_DEBUG #include <iostream> #include "cstring.h" #endif #include "gregoimp.h" U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN #ifdef DTITVFMT_DEBUG #define PRINTMESG(msg) { std::cout << "(" << __FILE__ << ":" << __LINE__ << ") " << msg << "\n"; } #endif static const UChar gDateFormatSkeleton[][11] = { //yMMMMEEEEd {LOW_Y, CAP_M, CAP_M, CAP_M, CAP_M, CAP_E, CAP_E, CAP_E, CAP_E, LOW_D, 0}, //yMMMMd {LOW_Y, CAP_M, CAP_M, CAP_M, CAP_M, LOW_D, 0}, //yMMMd {LOW_Y, CAP_M, CAP_M, CAP_M, LOW_D, 0}, //yMd {LOW_Y, CAP_M, LOW_D, 0} }; static const char gDateTimePatternsTag[]="DateTimePatterns"; // latestFirst: static const UChar gLaterFirstPrefix[] = {LOW_L, LOW_A, LOW_T, LOW_E, LOW_S,LOW_T, CAP_F, LOW_I, LOW_R, LOW_S, LOW_T, COLON}; // earliestFirst: static const UChar gEarlierFirstPrefix[] = {LOW_E, LOW_A, LOW_R, LOW_L, LOW_I, LOW_E, LOW_S, LOW_T, CAP_F, LOW_I, LOW_R, LOW_S, LOW_T, COLON}; UOBJECT_DEFINE_RTTI_IMPLEMENTATION(DateIntervalFormat) DateIntervalFormat* U_EXPORT2 DateIntervalFormat::createInstance(const UnicodeString& skeleton, UErrorCode& status) { return createInstance(skeleton, Locale::getDefault(), status); } DateIntervalFormat* U_EXPORT2 DateIntervalFormat::createInstance(const UnicodeString& skeleton, const Locale& locale, UErrorCode& status) { #ifdef DTITVFMT_DEBUG char result[1000]; char result_1[1000]; char mesg[2000]; skeleton.extract(0, skeleton.length(), result, "UTF-8"); UnicodeString pat; ((SimpleDateFormat*)dtfmt)->toPattern(pat); pat.extract(0, pat.length(), result_1, "UTF-8"); sprintf(mesg, "skeleton: %s; pattern: %s\n", result, result_1); PRINTMESG(mesg) #endif DateIntervalInfo* dtitvinf = new DateIntervalInfo(locale, status); return create(locale, dtitvinf, &skeleton, status); } DateIntervalFormat* U_EXPORT2 DateIntervalFormat::createInstance(const UnicodeString& skeleton, const DateIntervalInfo& dtitvinf, UErrorCode& status) { return createInstance(skeleton, Locale::getDefault(), dtitvinf, status); } DateIntervalFormat* U_EXPORT2 DateIntervalFormat::createInstance(const UnicodeString& skeleton, const Locale& locale, const DateIntervalInfo& dtitvinf, UErrorCode& status) { DateIntervalInfo* ptn = dtitvinf.clone(); return create(locale, ptn, &skeleton, status); } DateIntervalFormat::DateIntervalFormat() : fInfo(NULL), fDateFormat(NULL), fFromCalendar(NULL), fToCalendar(NULL), fDtpng(NULL) {} DateIntervalFormat::DateIntervalFormat(const DateIntervalFormat& itvfmt) : Format(itvfmt), fInfo(NULL), fDateFormat(NULL), fFromCalendar(NULL), fToCalendar(NULL), fDtpng(NULL) { *this = itvfmt; } DateIntervalFormat& DateIntervalFormat::operator=(const DateIntervalFormat& itvfmt) { if ( this != &itvfmt ) { delete fDateFormat; delete fInfo; delete fFromCalendar; delete fToCalendar; delete fDtpng; if ( itvfmt.fDateFormat ) { fDateFormat = (SimpleDateFormat*)itvfmt.fDateFormat->clone(); } else { fDateFormat = NULL; } if ( itvfmt.fInfo ) { fInfo = itvfmt.fInfo->clone(); } else { fInfo = NULL; } if ( itvfmt.fFromCalendar ) { fFromCalendar = itvfmt.fFromCalendar->clone(); } else { fFromCalendar = NULL; } if ( itvfmt.fToCalendar ) { fToCalendar = itvfmt.fToCalendar->clone(); } else { fToCalendar = NULL; } fSkeleton = itvfmt.fSkeleton; int8_t i; for ( i = 0; i< DateIntervalInfo::kIPI_MAX_INDEX; ++i ) { fIntervalPatterns[i] = itvfmt.fIntervalPatterns[i]; } if (itvfmt.fDtpng) { fDtpng = itvfmt.fDtpng->clone(); } } return *this; } DateIntervalFormat::~DateIntervalFormat() { delete fInfo; delete fDateFormat; delete fFromCalendar; delete fToCalendar; delete fDtpng; } Format* DateIntervalFormat::clone(void) const { return new DateIntervalFormat(*this); } UBool DateIntervalFormat::operator==(const Format& other) const { if ( other.getDynamicClassID() == DateIntervalFormat::getStaticClassID() ) { DateIntervalFormat* fmt = (DateIntervalFormat*)&other; #ifdef DTITVFMT_DEBUG UBool equal; equal = (this == fmt); equal = (*fInfo == *fmt->fInfo); equal = (*fDateFormat == *fmt->fDateFormat); equal = fFromCalendar->isEquivalentTo(*fmt->fFromCalendar) ; equal = fToCalendar->isEquivalentTo(*fmt->fToCalendar) ; equal = (fSkeleton == fmt->fSkeleton); #endif UBool res; res = ( this == fmt ) || ( Format::operator==(other) && fInfo && ( *fInfo == *fmt->fInfo ) && fDateFormat && ( *fDateFormat == *fmt->fDateFormat ) && fFromCalendar && fFromCalendar->isEquivalentTo(*fmt->fFromCalendar) && fToCalendar && fToCalendar->isEquivalentTo(*fmt->fToCalendar) && fSkeleton == fmt->fSkeleton && fDtpng && (*fDtpng == *fmt->fDtpng) ); int8_t i; for (i = 0; i< DateIntervalInfo::kIPI_MAX_INDEX && res == TRUE; ++i ) { res = ( fIntervalPatterns[i].firstPart == fmt->fIntervalPatterns[i].firstPart) && ( fIntervalPatterns[i].secondPart == fmt->fIntervalPatterns[i].secondPart ) && ( fIntervalPatterns[i].laterDateFirst == fmt->fIntervalPatterns[i].laterDateFirst) ; } return res; } return FALSE; } UnicodeString& DateIntervalFormat::format(const Formattable& obj, UnicodeString& appendTo, FieldPosition& fieldPosition, UErrorCode& status) const { if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) { return appendTo; } if ( obj.getType() == Formattable::kObject ) { const UObject* formatObj = obj.getObject(); if (formatObj->getDynamicClassID() == DateInterval::getStaticClassID()){ return format((DateInterval*)formatObj, appendTo, fieldPosition, status); } } status = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR; return appendTo; } UnicodeString& DateIntervalFormat::format(const DateInterval* dtInterval, UnicodeString& appendTo, FieldPosition& fieldPosition, UErrorCode& status) const { if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) { return appendTo; } if ( fFromCalendar != NULL && fToCalendar != NULL && fDateFormat != NULL && fInfo != NULL ) { fFromCalendar->setTime(dtInterval->getFromDate(), status); fToCalendar->setTime(dtInterval->getToDate(), status); if ( U_SUCCESS(status) ) { return format(*fFromCalendar, *fToCalendar, appendTo,fieldPosition, status); } } return appendTo; } UnicodeString& DateIntervalFormat::format(Calendar& fromCalendar, Calendar& toCalendar, UnicodeString& appendTo, FieldPosition& pos, UErrorCode& status) const { if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) { return appendTo; } // not support different calendar types and time zones //if ( fromCalendar.getType() != toCalendar.getType() ) { if ( !fromCalendar.isEquivalentTo(toCalendar) || uprv_strcmp(fromCalendar.getType(), "gregorian") ) { status = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR; return appendTo; } // First, find the largest different calendar field. UCalendarDateFields field = UCAL_FIELD_COUNT; if ( fromCalendar.get(UCAL_ERA,status) != toCalendar.get(UCAL_ERA,status)) { field = UCAL_ERA; } else if ( fromCalendar.get(UCAL_YEAR, status) != toCalendar.get(UCAL_YEAR, status) ) { field = UCAL_YEAR; } else if ( fromCalendar.get(UCAL_MONTH, status) != toCalendar.get(UCAL_MONTH, status) ) { field = UCAL_MONTH; } else if ( fromCalendar.get(UCAL_DATE, status) != toCalendar.get(UCAL_DATE, status) ) { field = UCAL_DATE; } else if ( fromCalendar.get(UCAL_AM_PM, status) != toCalendar.get(UCAL_AM_PM, status) ) { field = UCAL_AM_PM; } else if ( fromCalendar.get(UCAL_HOUR, status) != toCalendar.get(UCAL_HOUR, status) ) { field = UCAL_HOUR; } else if ( fromCalendar.get(UCAL_MINUTE, status) != toCalendar.get(UCAL_MINUTE, status) ) { field = UCAL_MINUTE; } if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) { return appendTo; } if ( field == UCAL_FIELD_COUNT ) { /* ignore the second/millisecond etc. small fields' difference. * use single date when all the above are the same. */ return fDateFormat->format(fromCalendar, appendTo, pos); } // following call should not set wrong status, // all the pass-in fields are valid till here int32_t itvPtnIndex = DateIntervalInfo::calendarFieldToIntervalIndex(field, status); const PatternInfo& intervalPattern = fIntervalPatterns[itvPtnIndex]; if ( intervalPattern.firstPart.isEmpty() && intervalPattern.secondPart.isEmpty() ) { if ( fDateFormat->isFieldUnitIgnored(field) ) { /* the largest different calendar field is small than * the smallest calendar field in pattern, * return single date format. */ return fDateFormat->format(fromCalendar, appendTo, pos); } return fallbackFormat(fromCalendar, toCalendar, appendTo, pos, status); } // If the first part in interval pattern is empty, // the 2nd part of it saves the full-pattern used in fall-back. // For a 'real' interval pattern, the first part will never be empty. if ( intervalPattern.firstPart.isEmpty() ) { // fall back UnicodeString originalPattern; fDateFormat->toPattern(originalPattern); fDateFormat->applyPattern(intervalPattern.secondPart); appendTo = fallbackFormat(fromCalendar, toCalendar, appendTo, pos, status); fDateFormat->applyPattern(originalPattern); return appendTo; } Calendar* firstCal; Calendar* secondCal; if ( intervalPattern.laterDateFirst ) { firstCal = &toCalendar; secondCal = &fromCalendar; } else { firstCal = &fromCalendar; secondCal = &toCalendar; } // break the interval pattern into 2 parts, // first part should not be empty, UnicodeString originalPattern; fDateFormat->toPattern(originalPattern); fDateFormat->applyPattern(intervalPattern.firstPart); fDateFormat->format(*firstCal, appendTo, pos); if ( !intervalPattern.secondPart.isEmpty() ) { fDateFormat->applyPattern(intervalPattern.secondPart); fDateFormat->format(*secondCal, appendTo, pos); } fDateFormat->applyPattern(originalPattern); return appendTo; } void DateIntervalFormat::parseObject(const UnicodeString& /* source */, Formattable& /* result */, ParsePosition& /* parse_pos */) const { // parseObject(const UnicodeString&, Formattable&, UErrorCode&) const // will set status as U_INVALID_FORMAT_ERROR if // parse_pos is still 0 } const DateIntervalInfo* DateIntervalFormat::getDateIntervalInfo() const { return fInfo; } void DateIntervalFormat::setDateIntervalInfo(const DateIntervalInfo& newItvPattern, UErrorCode& status) { delete fInfo; fInfo = new DateIntervalInfo(newItvPattern); if ( fDateFormat ) { initializePattern(status); } } const DateFormat* DateIntervalFormat::getDateFormat() const { return fDateFormat; } DateIntervalFormat::DateIntervalFormat(const Locale& locale, DateIntervalInfo* dtItvInfo, const UnicodeString* skeleton, UErrorCode& status) : fInfo(NULL), fDateFormat(NULL), fFromCalendar(NULL), fToCalendar(NULL), fDtpng(NULL) { if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) { delete dtItvInfo; return; } fDtpng = DateTimePatternGenerator::createInstance(locale, status); SimpleDateFormat* dtfmt = createSDFPatternInstance(*skeleton, locale, fDtpng, status); if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) { delete dtItvInfo; delete fDtpng; delete dtfmt; return; } if ( dtfmt == NULL || dtItvInfo == NULL || fDtpng == NULL ) { status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR; // safe to delete NULL delete dtfmt; delete dtItvInfo; delete fDtpng; return; } if ( skeleton ) { fSkeleton = *skeleton; } fInfo = dtItvInfo; fDateFormat = dtfmt; if ( dtfmt->getCalendar() ) { fFromCalendar = dtfmt->getCalendar()->clone(); fToCalendar = dtfmt->getCalendar()->clone(); } else { fFromCalendar = NULL; fToCalendar = NULL; } initializePattern(status); } SimpleDateFormat* U_EXPORT2 DateIntervalFormat::createSDFPatternInstance(const UnicodeString& skeleton, const Locale& locale, DateTimePatternGenerator* dtpng, UErrorCode& status) { if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) { return NULL; } const UnicodeString pattern = dtpng->getBestPattern(skeleton, status); if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) { return NULL; } SimpleDateFormat* dtfmt = new SimpleDateFormat(pattern, locale, status); if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) { delete dtfmt; return NULL; } return dtfmt; } DateIntervalFormat* U_EXPORT2 DateIntervalFormat::create(const Locale& locale, DateIntervalInfo* dtitvinf, const UnicodeString* skeleton, UErrorCode& status) { DateIntervalFormat* f = new DateIntervalFormat(locale, dtitvinf, skeleton, status); if ( f == NULL ) { status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR; delete dtitvinf; } else if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) { // safe to delete f, although nothing acutally is saved delete f; f = 0; } return f; } /** * Initialize interval patterns locale to this formatter * * This code is a bit complicated since * 1. the interval patterns saved in resource bundle files are interval * patterns based on date or time only. * It does not have interval patterns based on both date and time. * Interval patterns on both date and time are algorithm generated. * * For example, it has interval patterns on skeleton "dMy" and "hm", * but it does not have interval patterns on skeleton "dMyhm". * * The rule to genearte interval patterns for both date and time skeleton are * 1) when the year, month, or day differs, concatenate the two original * expressions with a separator between, * For example, interval pattern from "Jan 10, 2007 10:10 am" * to "Jan 11, 2007 10:10am" is * "Jan 10, 2007 10:10 am - Jan 11, 2007 10:10am" * * 2) otherwise, present the date followed by the range expression * for the time. * For example, interval pattern from "Jan 10, 2007 10:10 am" * to "Jan 10, 2007 11:10am" is * "Jan 10, 2007 10:10 am - 11:10am" * * 2. even a pattern does not request a certion calendar field, * the interval pattern needs to include such field if such fields are * different between 2 dates. * For example, a pattern/skeleton is "hm", but the interval pattern * includes year, month, and date when year, month, and date differs. * * @param status output param set to success/failure code on exit * @stable ICU 4.0 */ void DateIntervalFormat::initializePattern(UErrorCode& status) { if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) { return; } const Locale& locale = fDateFormat->getSmpFmtLocale(); if ( fSkeleton.isEmpty() ) { UnicodeString fullPattern; fDateFormat->toPattern(fullPattern); #ifdef DTITVFMT_DEBUG char result[1000]; char result_1[1000]; char mesg[2000]; fSkeleton.extract(0, fSkeleton.length(), result, "UTF-8"); sprintf(mesg, "in getBestSkeleton: fSkeleton: %s; \n", result); PRINTMESG(mesg) #endif // fSkeleton is already set by createDateIntervalInstance() // or by createInstance(UnicodeString skeleton, .... ) fSkeleton = fDtpng->getSkeleton(fullPattern, status); if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) { return; } } // initialize the fIntervalPattern ordering int8_t i; for ( i = 0; i < DateIntervalInfo::kIPI_MAX_INDEX; ++i ) { fIntervalPatterns[i].laterDateFirst = fInfo->getDefaultOrder(); } /* Check whether the skeleton is a combination of date and time. * For the complication reason 1 explained above. */ UnicodeString dateSkeleton; UnicodeString timeSkeleton; UnicodeString normalizedTimeSkeleton; UnicodeString normalizedDateSkeleton; /* the difference between time skeleton and normalizedTimeSkeleton are: * 1. both 'H' and 'h' are normalized as 'h' in normalized time skeleton, * 2. 'a' is omitted in normalized time skeleton. * 3. there is only one appearance for 'h', 'm','v', 'z' in normalized * time skeleton * * The difference between date skeleton and normalizedDateSkeleton are: * 1. both 'y' and 'd' appear only once in normalizeDateSkeleton * 2. 'E' and 'EE' are normalized into 'EEE' * 3. 'MM' is normalized into 'M' */ getDateTimeSkeleton(fSkeleton, dateSkeleton, normalizedDateSkeleton, timeSkeleton, normalizedTimeSkeleton); #ifdef DTITVFMT_DEBUG char result[1000]; char result_1[1000]; char mesg[2000]; fSkeleton.extract(0, fSkeleton.length(), result, "UTF-8"); sprintf(mesg, "in getBestSkeleton: fSkeleton: %s; \n", result); PRINTMESG(mesg) #endif UBool found = setSeparateDateTimePtn(normalizedDateSkeleton, normalizedTimeSkeleton); if ( found == false ) { // use fallback // TODO: if user asks "m"(minute), but "d"(day) differ if ( timeSkeleton.length() != 0 ) { if ( dateSkeleton.length() == 0 ) { // prefix with yMd timeSkeleton.insert(0, gDateFormatSkeleton[DateFormat::kShort]); UnicodeString pattern = fDtpng->getBestPattern(timeSkeleton, status); if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) { return; } // for fall back interval patterns, // the first part of the pattern is empty, // the second part of the pattern is the full-pattern // should be used in fall-back. setPatternInfo(UCAL_DATE, NULL, &pattern, fInfo->getDefaultOrder()); setPatternInfo(UCAL_MONTH, NULL, &pattern, fInfo->getDefaultOrder()); setPatternInfo(UCAL_YEAR, NULL, &pattern, fInfo->getDefaultOrder()); } else { // TODO: fall back } } else { // TODO: fall back } return; } // end of skeleton not found // interval patterns for skeleton are found in resource if ( timeSkeleton.length() == 0 ) { // done } else if ( dateSkeleton.length() == 0 ) { // prefix with yMd timeSkeleton.insert(0, gDateFormatSkeleton[DateFormat::kShort]); UnicodeString pattern = fDtpng->getBestPattern(timeSkeleton, status); if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) { return; } // for fall back interval patterns, // the first part of the pattern is empty, // the second part of the pattern is the full-pattern // should be used in fall-back. setPatternInfo(UCAL_DATE, NULL, &pattern, fInfo->getDefaultOrder()); setPatternInfo(UCAL_MONTH, NULL, &pattern, fInfo->getDefaultOrder()); setPatternInfo(UCAL_YEAR, NULL, &pattern, fInfo->getDefaultOrder()); } else { /* if both present, * 1) when the year, month, or day differs, * concatenate the two original expressions with a separator between, * 2) otherwise, present the date followed by the * range expression for the time. */ /* * 1) when the year, month, or day differs, * concatenate the two original expressions with a separator between, */ // if field exists, use fall back UnicodeString skeleton = fSkeleton; if ( !fieldExistsInSkeleton(UCAL_DATE, dateSkeleton) ) { // prefix skeleton with 'd' skeleton.insert(0, LOW_D); setFallbackPattern(UCAL_DATE, skeleton, status); } if ( !fieldExistsInSkeleton(UCAL_MONTH, dateSkeleton) ) { // then prefix skeleton with 'M' skeleton.insert(0, CAP_M); setFallbackPattern(UCAL_MONTH, skeleton, status); } if ( !fieldExistsInSkeleton(UCAL_YEAR, dateSkeleton) ) { // then prefix skeleton with 'y' skeleton.insert(0, LOW_Y); setFallbackPattern(UCAL_YEAR, skeleton, status); } /* * 2) otherwise, present the date followed by the * range expression for the time. */ // Need the Date/Time pattern for concatnation the date with // the time interval. // The date/time pattern ( such as {0} {1} ) is saved in // calendar, that is why need to get the CalendarData here. CalendarData* calData = new CalendarData(locale, NULL, status); if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) { delete calData; return; } if ( calData == NULL ) { status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR; return; } const UResourceBundle* dateTimePatternsRes = calData->getByKey( gDateTimePatternsTag, status); int32_t dateTimeFormatLength; const UChar* dateTimeFormat = ures_getStringByIndex( dateTimePatternsRes, (int32_t)DateFormat::kDateTime, &dateTimeFormatLength, &status); if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) { return; } UnicodeString datePattern = fDtpng->getBestPattern(dateSkeleton, status); concatSingleDate2TimeInterval(dateTimeFormat, dateTimeFormatLength, datePattern, UCAL_AM_PM, status); concatSingleDate2TimeInterval(dateTimeFormat, dateTimeFormatLength, datePattern, UCAL_HOUR, status); concatSingleDate2TimeInterval(dateTimeFormat, dateTimeFormatLength, datePattern, UCAL_MINUTE, status); delete calData; } } void U_EXPORT2 DateIntervalFormat::getDateTimeSkeleton(const UnicodeString& skeleton, UnicodeString& dateSkeleton, UnicodeString& normalizedDateSkeleton, UnicodeString& timeSkeleton, UnicodeString& normalizedTimeSkeleton) { // dateSkeleton follows the sequence of y*M*E*d* // timeSkeleton follows the sequence of hm*[v|z]? int32_t ECount = 0; int32_t dCount = 0; int32_t MCount = 0; int32_t yCount = 0; int32_t hCount = 0; int32_t mCount = 0; int32_t vCount = 0; int32_t zCount = 0; int32_t i; for (i = 0; i < skeleton.length(); ++i) { UChar ch = skeleton[i]; switch ( ch ) { case CAP_E: dateSkeleton.append(ch); ++ECount; break; case LOW_D: dateSkeleton.append(ch); ++dCount; break; case CAP_M: dateSkeleton.append(ch); ++MCount; break; case LOW_Y: dateSkeleton.append(ch); ++yCount; break; case CAP_G: case CAP_Y: case LOW_U: case CAP_Q: case LOW_Q: case CAP_L: case LOW_L: case CAP_W: case LOW_W: case CAP_D: case CAP_F: case LOW_G: case LOW_E: case LOW_C: normalizedDateSkeleton.append(ch); dateSkeleton.append(ch); break; case LOW_A: // 'a' is implicitly handled timeSkeleton.append(ch); break; case LOW_H: case CAP_H: timeSkeleton.append(ch); ++hCount; break; case LOW_M: timeSkeleton.append(ch); ++mCount; break; case LOW_Z: ++zCount; timeSkeleton.append(ch); break; case LOW_V: ++vCount; timeSkeleton.append(ch); break; case CAP_V: case CAP_Z: case LOW_K: case CAP_K: case LOW_J: case LOW_S: case CAP_S: case CAP_A: timeSkeleton.append(ch); normalizedTimeSkeleton.append(ch); break; } } /* generate normalized form for date*/ if ( yCount != 0 ) { normalizedDateSkeleton.append(LOW_Y); } if ( MCount != 0 ) { if ( MCount < 3 ) { normalizedDateSkeleton.append(CAP_M); } else { int32_t i; for ( i = 0; i < MCount && i < MAX_M_COUNT; ++i ) { normalizedDateSkeleton.append(CAP_M); } } } if ( ECount != 0 ) { if ( ECount <= 3 ) { normalizedDateSkeleton.append(CAP_E); } else { int32_t i; for ( i = 0; i < ECount && i < MAX_E_COUNT; ++i ) { normalizedDateSkeleton.append(CAP_E); } } } if ( dCount != 0 ) { normalizedDateSkeleton.append(LOW_D); } /* generate normalized form for time */ if ( hCount != 0 ) { normalizedTimeSkeleton.append(LOW_H); } if ( mCount != 0 ) { normalizedTimeSkeleton.append(LOW_M); } if ( zCount != 0 ) { normalizedTimeSkeleton.append(LOW_Z); } if ( vCount != 0 ) { normalizedTimeSkeleton.append(LOW_V); } } /** * Generate date or time interval pattern from resource, * and set them into the interval pattern locale to this formatter. * * It needs to handle the following: * 1. need to adjust field width. * For example, the interval patterns saved in DateIntervalInfo * includes "dMMMy", but not "dMMMMy". * Need to get interval patterns for dMMMMy from dMMMy. * Another example, the interval patterns saved in DateIntervalInfo * includes "hmv", but not "hmz". * Need to get interval patterns for "hmz' from 'hmv' * * 2. there might be no pattern for 'y' differ for skeleton "Md", * in order to get interval patterns for 'y' differ, * need to look for it from skeleton 'yMd' * * @param dateSkeleton normalized date skeleton * @param timeSkeleton normalized time skeleton * @return whether the resource is found for the skeleton. * TRUE if interval pattern found for the skeleton, * FALSE otherwise. * @stable ICU 4.0 */ UBool DateIntervalFormat::setSeparateDateTimePtn( const UnicodeString& dateSkeleton, const UnicodeString& timeSkeleton) { const UnicodeString* skeleton; // if both date and time skeleton present, // the final interval pattern might include time interval patterns // ( when, am_pm, hour, minute differ ), // but not date interval patterns ( when year, month, day differ ). // For year/month/day differ, it falls back to fall-back pattern. if ( timeSkeleton.length() != 0 ) { skeleton = &timeSkeleton; } else { skeleton = &dateSkeleton; } /* interval patterns for skeleton "dMMMy" (but not "dMMMMy") * are defined in resource, * interval patterns for skeleton "dMMMMy" are calculated by * 1. get the best match skeleton for "dMMMMy", which is "dMMMy" * 2. get the interval patterns for "dMMMy", * 3. extend "MMM" to "MMMM" in above interval patterns for "dMMMMy" * getBestSkeleton() is step 1. */ // best skeleton, and the difference information int8_t differenceInfo = 0; const UnicodeString* bestSkeleton = fInfo->getBestSkeleton(*skeleton, differenceInfo); /* best skeleton could be NULL. For example: in "ca" resource file, interval format is defined as following intervalFormats{ fallback{"{0} - {1}"} } there is no skeletons/interval patterns defined, and the best skeleton match could be NULL */ if ( bestSkeleton == NULL ) { return false; } // difference: // 0 means the best matched skeleton is the same as input skeleton // 1 means the fields are the same, but field width are different // 2 means the only difference between fields are v/z, // -1 means there are other fields difference if ( differenceInfo == -1 ) { // skeleton has different fields, not only v/z difference return false; } if ( timeSkeleton.length() == 0 ) { UnicodeString extendedSkeleton; UnicodeString extendedBestSkeleton; // only has date skeleton setIntervalPattern(UCAL_DATE, skeleton, bestSkeleton, differenceInfo, &extendedSkeleton, &extendedBestSkeleton); UBool extended = setIntervalPattern(UCAL_MONTH, skeleton, bestSkeleton, differenceInfo, &extendedSkeleton, &extendedBestSkeleton); if ( extended ) { bestSkeleton = &extendedBestSkeleton; skeleton = &extendedSkeleton; } setIntervalPattern(UCAL_YEAR, skeleton, bestSkeleton, differenceInfo, &extendedSkeleton, &extendedBestSkeleton); } else { setIntervalPattern(UCAL_MINUTE, skeleton, bestSkeleton, differenceInfo); setIntervalPattern(UCAL_HOUR, skeleton, bestSkeleton, differenceInfo); setIntervalPattern(UCAL_AM_PM, skeleton, bestSkeleton, differenceInfo); } return true; } void DateIntervalFormat::setFallbackPattern(UCalendarDateFields field, const UnicodeString& skeleton, UErrorCode& status) { if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) { return; } UnicodeString pattern = fDtpng->getBestPattern(skeleton, status); if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) { return; } setPatternInfo(field, NULL, &pattern, fInfo->getDefaultOrder()); } void DateIntervalFormat::setPatternInfo(UCalendarDateFields field, const UnicodeString* firstPart, const UnicodeString* secondPart, UBool laterDateFirst) { // for fall back interval patterns, // the first part of the pattern is empty, // the second part of the pattern is the full-pattern // should be used in fall-back. UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR; // following should not set any wrong status. int32_t itvPtnIndex = DateIntervalInfo::calendarFieldToIntervalIndex(field, status); if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) { return; } PatternInfo& ptn = fIntervalPatterns[itvPtnIndex]; if ( firstPart ) { ptn.firstPart = *firstPart; } if ( secondPart ) { ptn.secondPart = *secondPart; } ptn.laterDateFirst = laterDateFirst; } void DateIntervalFormat::setIntervalPattern(UCalendarDateFields field, const UnicodeString& intervalPattern) { UBool order = fInfo->getDefaultOrder(); setIntervalPattern(field, intervalPattern, order); } void DateIntervalFormat::setIntervalPattern(UCalendarDateFields field, const UnicodeString& intervalPattern, UBool laterDateFirst) { const UnicodeString* pattern = &intervalPattern; UBool order = laterDateFirst; // check for "latestFirst:" or "earliestFirst:" prefix int8_t prefixLength = sizeof(gLaterFirstPrefix)/sizeof(gLaterFirstPrefix[0]); int8_t earliestFirstLength = sizeof(gEarlierFirstPrefix)/sizeof(gEarlierFirstPrefix[0]); UnicodeString realPattern; if ( intervalPattern.startsWith(gLaterFirstPrefix, prefixLength) ) { order = true; intervalPattern.extract(prefixLength, intervalPattern.length() - prefixLength, realPattern); pattern = &realPattern; } else if ( intervalPattern.startsWith(gEarlierFirstPrefix, earliestFirstLength) ) { order = false; intervalPattern.extract(earliestFirstLength, intervalPattern.length() - earliestFirstLength, realPattern); pattern = &realPattern; } int32_t splitPoint = splitPatternInto2Part(*pattern); UnicodeString firstPart; UnicodeString secondPart; pattern->extract(0, splitPoint, firstPart); if ( splitPoint < pattern->length() ) { pattern->extract(splitPoint, pattern->length()-splitPoint, secondPart); } setPatternInfo(field, &firstPart, &secondPart, order); } /** * Generate interval pattern from existing resource * * It not only save the interval patterns, * but also return the extended skeleton and its best match skeleton. * * @param field largest different calendar field * @param skeleton skeleton * @param bestSkeleton the best match skeleton which has interval pattern * defined in resource * @param differenceInfo the difference between skeleton and best skeleton * 0 means the best matched skeleton is the same as input skeleton * 1 means the fields are the same, but field width are different * 2 means the only difference between fields are v/z, * -1 means there are other fields difference * * @param extendedSkeleton extended skeleton * @param extendedBestSkeleton extended best match skeleton * @return whether the interval pattern is found * through extending skeleton or not. * TRUE if interval pattern is found by * extending skeleton, FALSE otherwise. * @stable ICU 4.0 */ UBool DateIntervalFormat::setIntervalPattern(UCalendarDateFields field, const UnicodeString* skeleton, const UnicodeString* bestSkeleton, int8_t differenceInfo, UnicodeString* extendedSkeleton, UnicodeString* extendedBestSkeleton) { UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR; // following getIntervalPattern() should not generate error status UnicodeString pattern; fInfo->getIntervalPattern(*bestSkeleton, field, pattern, status); if ( pattern.isEmpty() ) { // single date if ( SimpleDateFormat::isFieldUnitIgnored(*bestSkeleton, field) ) { // do nothing, format will handle it return false; } // for 24 hour system, interval patterns in resource file // might not include pattern when am_pm differ, // which should be the same as hour differ. // add it here for simplicity if ( field == UCAL_AM_PM ) { fInfo->getIntervalPattern(*bestSkeleton, UCAL_HOUR, pattern,status); if ( !pattern.isEmpty() ) { setIntervalPattern(field, pattern); } return false; } // else, looking for pattern when 'y' differ for 'dMMMM' skeleton, // first, get best match pattern "MMMd", // since there is no pattern for 'y' differs for skeleton 'MMMd', // need to look for it from skeleton 'yMMMd', // if found, adjust field width in interval pattern from // "MMM" to "MMMM". UChar fieldLetter = fgCalendarFieldToPatternLetter[field]; if ( extendedSkeleton ) { *extendedSkeleton = *skeleton; *extendedBestSkeleton = *bestSkeleton; extendedSkeleton->insert(0, fieldLetter); extendedBestSkeleton->insert(0, fieldLetter); // for example, looking for patterns when 'y' differ for // skeleton "MMMM". fInfo->getIntervalPattern(*extendedBestSkeleton,field,pattern,status); if ( pattern.isEmpty() && differenceInfo == 0 ) { // if there is no skeleton "yMMMM" defined, // look for the best match skeleton, for example: "yMMM" const UnicodeString* tmpBest = fInfo->getBestSkeleton( *extendedBestSkeleton, differenceInfo); if ( tmpBest != 0 && differenceInfo != -1 ) { fInfo->getIntervalPattern(*tmpBest, field, pattern, status); bestSkeleton = tmpBest; } } } } if ( !pattern.isEmpty() ) { if ( differenceInfo != 0 ) { UnicodeString adjustIntervalPattern; adjustFieldWidth(*skeleton, *bestSkeleton, pattern, differenceInfo, adjustIntervalPattern); setIntervalPattern(field, adjustIntervalPattern); } else { setIntervalPattern(field, pattern); } if ( extendedSkeleton && !extendedSkeleton->isEmpty() ) { return TRUE; } } return FALSE; } int32_t U_EXPORT2 DateIntervalFormat::splitPatternInto2Part(const UnicodeString& intervalPattern) { UBool inQuote = false; UChar prevCh = 0; int32_t count = 0; /* repeatedPattern used to record whether a pattern has already seen. It is a pattern applies to first calendar if it is first time seen, otherwise, it is a pattern applies to the second calendar */ UBool patternRepeated[] = { // A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // p q r s t u v w x y z 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; int8_t PATTERN_CHAR_BASE = 0x41; /* loop through the pattern string character by character looking for * the first repeated pattern letter, which breaks the interval pattern * into 2 parts. */ int32_t i; UBool foundRepetition = false; for (i = 0; i < intervalPattern.length(); ++i) { UChar ch = intervalPattern.charAt(i); if (ch != prevCh && count > 0) { // check the repeativeness of pattern letter UBool repeated = patternRepeated[(int)(prevCh - PATTERN_CHAR_BASE)]; if ( repeated == FALSE ) { patternRepeated[prevCh - PATTERN_CHAR_BASE] = TRUE; } else { foundRepetition = true; break; } count = 0; } if (ch == '\'') { // Consecutive single quotes are a single quote literal, // either outside of quotes or between quotes if ((i+1) < intervalPattern.length() && intervalPattern.charAt(i+1) == '\'') { ++i; } else { inQuote = ! inQuote; } } else if (!inQuote && ((ch >= 0x0061 /*'a'*/ && ch <= 0x007A /*'z'*/) || (ch >= 0x0041 /*'A'*/ && ch <= 0x005A /*'Z'*/))) { // ch is a date-time pattern character prevCh = ch; ++count; } } // check last pattern char, distinguish // "dd MM" ( no repetition ), // "d-d"(last char repeated ), and // "d-d MM" ( repetition found ) if ( count > 0 && foundRepetition == FALSE ) { if ( patternRepeated[(int)(prevCh - PATTERN_CHAR_BASE)] == FALSE ) { count = 0; } } return (i - count); } UnicodeString& DateIntervalFormat::fallbackFormat(Calendar& fromCalendar, Calendar& toCalendar, UnicodeString& appendTo, FieldPosition& pos, UErrorCode& status) const { if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) { return appendTo; } // the fall back // no need delete earlierDate and laterDate since they are adopted UnicodeString* earlierDate = new UnicodeString(); *earlierDate = fDateFormat->format(fromCalendar, *earlierDate, pos); UnicodeString* laterDate = new UnicodeString(); *laterDate = fDateFormat->format(toCalendar, *laterDate, pos); UnicodeString fallbackPattern; fInfo->getFallbackIntervalPattern(fallbackPattern); Formattable fmtArray[2]; fmtArray[0].adoptString(earlierDate); fmtArray[1].adoptString(laterDate); UnicodeString fallback; MessageFormat::format(fallbackPattern, fmtArray, 2, fallback, status); if ( U_SUCCESS(status) ) { appendTo.append(fallback); } return appendTo; } UBool U_EXPORT2 DateIntervalFormat::fieldExistsInSkeleton(UCalendarDateFields field, const UnicodeString& skeleton) { const UChar fieldChar = fgCalendarFieldToPatternLetter[field]; return ( (skeleton.indexOf(fieldChar) == -1)?FALSE:TRUE ) ; } void U_EXPORT2 DateIntervalFormat::adjustFieldWidth(const UnicodeString& inputSkeleton, const UnicodeString& bestMatchSkeleton, const UnicodeString& bestIntervalPattern, int8_t differenceInfo, UnicodeString& adjustedPtn) { adjustedPtn = bestIntervalPattern; int32_t inputSkeletonFieldWidth[] = { // A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // p q r s t u v w x y z 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; int32_t bestMatchSkeletonFieldWidth[] = { // A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // p q r s t u v w x y z 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; DateIntervalInfo::parseSkeleton(inputSkeleton, inputSkeletonFieldWidth); DateIntervalInfo::parseSkeleton(bestMatchSkeleton, bestMatchSkeletonFieldWidth); if ( differenceInfo == 2 ) { adjustedPtn.findAndReplace("v", "z"); } UBool inQuote = false; UChar prevCh = 0; int32_t count = 0; const int8_t PATTERN_CHAR_BASE = 0x41; // loop through the pattern string character by character int32_t adjustedPtnLength = adjustedPtn.length(); int32_t i; for (i = 0; i < adjustedPtnLength; ++i) { UChar ch = adjustedPtn.charAt(i); if (ch != prevCh && count > 0) { // check the repeativeness of pattern letter UChar skeletonChar = prevCh; if ( skeletonChar == CAP_L ) { // there is no "L" (always be "M") in skeleton, // but there is "L" in pattern. // for skeleton "M+", the pattern might be "...L..." skeletonChar = CAP_M; } int32_t fieldCount = bestMatchSkeletonFieldWidth[(int)(skeletonChar - PATTERN_CHAR_BASE)]; int32_t inputFieldCount = inputSkeletonFieldWidth[(int)(skeletonChar - PATTERN_CHAR_BASE)]; if ( fieldCount == count && inputFieldCount > fieldCount ) { count = inputFieldCount - fieldCount; int32_t j; for ( j = 0; j < count; ++j ) { adjustedPtn.insert(i, prevCh); } i += count; adjustedPtnLength += count; } count = 0; } if (ch == '\'') { // Consecutive single quotes are a single quote literal, // either outside of quotes or between quotes if ((i+1) < adjustedPtn.length() && adjustedPtn.charAt(i+1) == '\'') { ++i; } else { inQuote = ! inQuote; } } else if ( ! inQuote && ((ch >= 0x0061 /*'a'*/ && ch <= 0x007A /*'z'*/) || (ch >= 0x0041 /*'A'*/ && ch <= 0x005A /*'Z'*/))) { // ch is a date-time pattern character prevCh = ch; ++count; } } if ( count > 0 ) { // last item // check the repeativeness of pattern letter UChar skeletonChar = prevCh; if ( skeletonChar == CAP_L ) { // there is no "L" (always be "M") in skeleton, // but there is "L" in pattern. // for skeleton "M+", the pattern might be "...L..." skeletonChar = CAP_M; } int32_t fieldCount = bestMatchSkeletonFieldWidth[(int)(skeletonChar - PATTERN_CHAR_BASE)]; int32_t inputFieldCount = inputSkeletonFieldWidth[(int)(skeletonChar - PATTERN_CHAR_BASE)]; if ( fieldCount == count && inputFieldCount > fieldCount ) { count = inputFieldCount - fieldCount; int32_t j; for ( j = 0; j < count; ++j ) { adjustedPtn.append(prevCh); } } } } void DateIntervalFormat::concatSingleDate2TimeInterval(const UChar* format, int32_t formatLen, const UnicodeString& datePattern, UCalendarDateFields field, UErrorCode& status) { // following should not set wrong status int32_t itvPtnIndex = DateIntervalInfo::calendarFieldToIntervalIndex(field, status); if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) { return; } PatternInfo& timeItvPtnInfo = fIntervalPatterns[itvPtnIndex]; if ( !timeItvPtnInfo.firstPart.isEmpty() ) { // UnicodeString allocated here is adopted, so no need to delete UnicodeString* timeIntervalPattern = new UnicodeString(timeItvPtnInfo.firstPart); timeIntervalPattern->append(timeItvPtnInfo.secondPart); UnicodeString* dateStr = new UnicodeString(datePattern); Formattable fmtArray[2]; fmtArray[0].adoptString(timeIntervalPattern); fmtArray[1].adoptString(dateStr); UnicodeString combinedPattern; MessageFormat::format(UnicodeString(TRUE, format, formatLen), fmtArray, 2, combinedPattern, status); if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) { return; } setIntervalPattern(field, combinedPattern, timeItvPtnInfo.laterDateFirst); } // else: fall back // it should not happen if the interval format defined is valid } const UChar DateIntervalFormat::fgCalendarFieldToPatternLetter[] = { /*GyM*/ CAP_G, LOW_Y, CAP_M, /*wWd*/ LOW_W, CAP_W, LOW_D, /*DEF*/ CAP_D, CAP_E, CAP_F, /*ahH*/ LOW_A, LOW_H, CAP_H, /*m..*/ LOW_M, }; U_NAMESPACE_END #endif