/* GIO - GLib Input, Output and Streaming Library * * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Red Hat, Inc. * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General * Public License along with this library; if not, write to the * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. * * Author: Alexander Larsson <alexl@redhat.com> */ #include "config.h" #include "gasyncresult.h" #include "glibintl.h" #include "gioalias.h" /** * SECTION:gasyncresult * @short_description: Asynchronous Function Results * @include: gio/gio.h * @see_also: #GSimpleAsyncResult * * Provides a base class for implementing asynchronous function results. * * Asynchronous operations are broken up into two separate operations * which are chained together by a #GAsyncReadyCallback. To begin * an asynchronous operation, provide a #GAsyncReadyCallback to the * asynchronous function. This callback will be triggered when the * operation has completed, and will be passed a #GAsyncResult instance * filled with the details of the operation's success or failure, the * object the asynchronous function was started for and any error codes * returned. The asynchronous callback function is then expected to call * the corresponding "_finish()" function with the object the function * was called for, and the #GAsyncResult instance, and optionally, * an @error to grab any error conditions that may have occurred. * * The purpose of the "_finish()" function is to take the generic * result of type #GAsyncResult and return the specific result * that the operation in question yields (e.g. a #GFileEnumerator for * a "enumerate children" operation). If the result or error status * of the operation is not needed, there is no need to call the * "_finish()" function, GIO will take care of cleaning up the * result and error information after the #GAsyncReadyCallback * returns. It is also allowed to take a reference to the #GAsyncResult and * call "_finish()" later. * * Example of a typical asynchronous operation flow: * |[ * void _theoretical_frobnitz_async (Theoretical *t, * GCancellable *c, * GAsyncReadyCallback *cb, * gpointer u); * * gboolean _theoretical_frobnitz_finish (Theoretical *t, * GAsyncResult *res, * GError **e); * * static void * frobnitz_result_func (GObject *source_object, * GAsyncResult *res, * gpointer user_data) * { * gboolean success = FALSE; * * success = _theoretical_frobnitz_finish (source_object, res, NULL); * * if (success) * g_printf ("Hurray!\n"); * else * g_printf ("Uh oh!\n"); * * /<!-- -->* ... *<!-- -->/ * * } * * int main (int argc, void *argv[]) * { * /<!-- -->* ... *<!-- -->/ * * _theoretical_frobnitz_async (theoretical_data, * NULL, * frobnitz_result_func, * NULL); * * /<!-- -->* ... *<!-- -->/ * } * ]| * * The callback for an asynchronous operation is called only once, and is * always called, even in the case of a cancelled operation. On cancellation * the result is a %G_IO_ERROR_CANCELLED error. * * Some ascynchronous operations are implemented using synchronous calls. These * are run in a separate thread, if #GThread has been initialized, but otherwise they * are sent to the Main Event Loop and processed in an idle function. So, if you * truly need asynchronous operations, make sure to initialize #GThread. **/ static void g_async_result_base_init (gpointer g_class); static void g_async_result_class_init (gpointer g_class, gpointer class_data); GType g_async_result_get_type (void) { static volatile gsize g_define_type_id__volatile = 0; if (g_once_init_enter (&g_define_type_id__volatile)) { const GTypeInfo async_result_info = { sizeof (GAsyncResultIface), /* class_size */ g_async_result_base_init, /* base_init */ NULL, /* base_finalize */ g_async_result_class_init, NULL, /* class_finalize */ NULL, /* class_data */ 0, 0, /* n_preallocs */ NULL }; GType g_define_type_id = g_type_register_static (G_TYPE_INTERFACE, I_("GAsyncResult"), &async_result_info, 0); g_type_interface_add_prerequisite (g_define_type_id, G_TYPE_OBJECT); g_once_init_leave (&g_define_type_id__volatile, g_define_type_id); } return g_define_type_id__volatile; } static void g_async_result_class_init (gpointer g_class, gpointer class_data) { } static void g_async_result_base_init (gpointer g_class) { } /** * g_async_result_get_user_data: * @res: a #GAsyncResult. * * Gets the user data from a #GAsyncResult. * * Returns: the user data for @res. **/ gpointer g_async_result_get_user_data (GAsyncResult *res) { GAsyncResultIface *iface; g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_ASYNC_RESULT (res), NULL); iface = G_ASYNC_RESULT_GET_IFACE (res); return (* iface->get_user_data) (res); } /** * g_async_result_get_source_object: * @res: a #GAsyncResult. * * Gets the source object from a #GAsyncResult. * * Returns: the source object for the @res. **/ GObject * g_async_result_get_source_object (GAsyncResult *res) { GAsyncResultIface *iface; g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_ASYNC_RESULT (res), NULL); iface = G_ASYNC_RESULT_GET_IFACE (res); return (* iface->get_source_object) (res); } #define __G_ASYNC_RESULT_C__ #include "gioaliasdef.c"