//===-- sanitizer/common_interface_defs.h -----------------------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Common part of the public sanitizer interface.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#ifndef SANITIZER_COMMON_INTERFACE_DEFS_H
#define SANITIZER_COMMON_INTERFACE_DEFS_H
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
// GCC does not understand __has_feature.
#if !defined(__has_feature)
# define __has_feature(x) 0
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
// Arguments for __sanitizer_sandbox_on_notify() below.
typedef struct {
// Enable sandbox support in sanitizer coverage.
int coverage_sandboxed;
// File descriptor to write coverage data to. If -1 is passed, a file will
// be pre-opened by __sanitizer_sandobx_on_notify(). This field has no
// effect if coverage_sandboxed == 0.
intptr_t coverage_fd;
// If non-zero, split the coverage data into well-formed blocks. This is
// useful when coverage_fd is a socket descriptor. Each block will contain
// a header, allowing data from multiple processes to be sent over the same
// socket.
unsigned int coverage_max_block_size;
} __sanitizer_sandbox_arguments;
// Tell the tools to write their reports to "path.<pid>" instead of stderr.
void __sanitizer_set_report_path(const char *path);
// Tell the tools to write their reports to the provided file descriptor
// (casted to void *).
void __sanitizer_set_report_fd(void *fd);
// Notify the tools that the sandbox is going to be turned on. The reserved
// parameter will be used in the future to hold a structure with functions
// that the tools may call to bypass the sandbox.
void __sanitizer_sandbox_on_notify(__sanitizer_sandbox_arguments *args);
// This function is called by the tool when it has just finished reporting
// an error. 'error_summary' is a one-line string that summarizes
// the error message. This function can be overridden by the client.
void __sanitizer_report_error_summary(const char *error_summary);
// Some of the sanitizers (e.g. asan/tsan) may miss bugs that happen
// in unaligned loads/stores. In order to find such bugs reliably one needs
// to replace plain unaligned loads/stores with these calls.
uint16_t __sanitizer_unaligned_load16(const void *p);
uint32_t __sanitizer_unaligned_load32(const void *p);
uint64_t __sanitizer_unaligned_load64(const void *p);
void __sanitizer_unaligned_store16(void *p, uint16_t x);
void __sanitizer_unaligned_store32(void *p, uint32_t x);
void __sanitizer_unaligned_store64(void *p, uint64_t x);
// Returns 1 on the first call, then returns 0 thereafter. Called by the tool
// to ensure only one report is printed when multiple errors occur
// simultaneously.
int __sanitizer_acquire_crash_state();
// Annotate the current state of a contiguous container, such as
// std::vector, std::string or similar.
// A contiguous container is a container that keeps all of its elements
// in a contiguous region of memory. The container owns the region of memory
// [beg, end); the memory [beg, mid) is used to store the current elements
// and the memory [mid, end) is reserved for future elements;
// beg <= mid <= end. For example, in "std::vector<> v"
// beg = &v[0];
// end = beg + v.capacity() * sizeof(v[0]);
// mid = beg + v.size() * sizeof(v[0]);
//
// This annotation tells the Sanitizer tool about the current state of the
// container so that the tool can report errors when memory from [mid, end)
// is accessed. Insert this annotation into methods like push_back/pop_back.
// Supply the old and the new values of mid (old_mid/new_mid).
// In the initial state mid == end and so should be the final
// state when the container is destroyed or when it reallocates the storage.
//
// Use with caution and don't use for anything other than vector-like classes.
//
// For AddressSanitizer, 'beg' should be 8-aligned and 'end' should
// be either 8-aligned or it should point to the end of a separate heap-,
// stack-, or global- allocated buffer. I.e. the following will not work:
// int64_t x[2]; // 16 bytes, 8-aligned.
// char *beg = (char *)&x[0];
// char *end = beg + 12; // Not 8 aligned, not the end of the buffer.
// This however will work fine:
// int32_t x[3]; // 12 bytes, but 8-aligned under AddressSanitizer.
// char *beg = (char*)&x[0];
// char *end = beg + 12; // Not 8-aligned, but is the end of the buffer.
void __sanitizer_annotate_contiguous_container(const void *beg,
const void *end,
const void *old_mid,
const void *new_mid);
// Returns true if the contiguous container [beg, end) is properly poisoned
// (e.g. with __sanitizer_annotate_contiguous_container), i.e. if
// - [beg, mid) is addressable,
// - [mid, end) is unaddressable.
// Full verification requires O(end-beg) time; this function tries to avoid
// such complexity by touching only parts of the container around beg/mid/end.
int __sanitizer_verify_contiguous_container(const void *beg, const void *mid,
const void *end);
// Similar to __sanitizer_verify_contiguous_container but returns the address
// of the first improperly poisoned byte otherwise. Returns null if the area
// is poisoned properly.
const void *__sanitizer_contiguous_container_find_bad_address(
const void *beg, const void *mid, const void *end);
// Print the stack trace leading to this call. Useful for debugging user code.
void __sanitizer_print_stack_trace(void);
// Symbolizes the supplied 'pc' using the format string 'fmt'.
// Outputs at most 'out_buf_size' bytes into 'out_buf'.
// If 'out_buf' is not empty then output is zero or more non empty C strings
// followed by single empty C string. Multiple strings can be returned if PC
// corresponds to inlined function. Inlined frames are printed in the order
// from "most-inlined" to the "least-inlined", so the last frame should be the
// not inlined function.
// Inlined frames can be removed with 'symbolize_inline_frames=0'.
// The format syntax is described in
// lib/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_stacktrace_printer.h.
void __sanitizer_symbolize_pc(void *pc, const char *fmt, char *out_buf,
size_t out_buf_size);
// Same as __sanitizer_symbolize_pc, but for data section (i.e. globals).
void __sanitizer_symbolize_global(void *data_ptr, const char *fmt,
char *out_buf, size_t out_buf_size);
// Sets the callback to be called right before death on error.
// Passing 0 will unset the callback.
void __sanitizer_set_death_callback(void (*callback)(void));
// Interceptor hooks.
// Whenever a libc function interceptor is called it checks if the
// corresponding weak hook is defined, and it so -- calls it.
// The primary use case is data-flow-guided fuzzing, where the fuzzer needs
// to know what is being passed to libc functions, e.g. memcmp.
// FIXME: implement more hooks.
void __sanitizer_weak_hook_memcmp(void *called_pc, const void *s1,
const void *s2, size_t n, int result);
void __sanitizer_weak_hook_strncmp(void *called_pc, const char *s1,
const char *s2, size_t n, int result);
void __sanitizer_weak_hook_strncasecmp(void *called_pc, const char *s1,
const char *s2, size_t n, int result);
void __sanitizer_weak_hook_strcmp(void *called_pc, const char *s1,
const char *s2, int result);
void __sanitizer_weak_hook_strcasecmp(void *called_pc, const char *s1,
const char *s2, int result);
void __sanitizer_weak_hook_strstr(void *called_pc, const char *s1,
const char *s2, char *result);
void __sanitizer_weak_hook_strcasestr(void *called_pc, const char *s1,
const char *s2, char *result);
void __sanitizer_weak_hook_memmem(void *called_pc,
const void *s1, size_t len1,
const void *s2, size_t len2, void *result);
// Prints stack traces for all live heap allocations ordered by total
// allocation size until `top_percent` of total live heap is shown.
// `top_percent` should be between 1 and 100.
// At most `max_number_of_contexts` contexts (stack traces) is printed.
// Experimental feature currently available only with asan on Linux/x86_64.
void __sanitizer_print_memory_profile(size_t top_percent,
size_t max_number_of_contexts);
// Fiber annotation interface.
// Before switching to a different stack, one must call
// __sanitizer_start_switch_fiber with a pointer to the bottom of the
// destination stack and its size. When code starts running on the new stack,
// it must call __sanitizer_finish_switch_fiber to finalize the switch.
// The start_switch function takes a void** to store the current fake stack if
// there is one (it is needed when detect_stack_use_after_return is enabled).
// When restoring a stack, this pointer must be given to the finish_switch
// function. In most cases, this void* can be stored on the stack just before
// switching. When leaving a fiber definitely, null must be passed as first
// argument to the start_switch function so that the fake stack is destroyed.
// If you do not want support for stack use-after-return detection, you can
// always pass null to these two functions.
// Note that the fake stack mechanism is disabled during fiber switch, so if a
// signal callback runs during the switch, it will not benefit from the stack
// use-after-return detection.
void __sanitizer_start_switch_fiber(void **fake_stack_save,
const void *bottom, size_t size);
void __sanitizer_finish_switch_fiber(void *fake_stack_save,
const void **bottom_old,
size_t *size_old);
// Get full module name and calculate pc offset within it.
// Returns 1 if pc belongs to some module, 0 if module was not found.
int __sanitizer_get_module_and_offset_for_pc(void *pc, char *module_path,
size_t module_path_len,
void **pc_offset);
#ifdef __cplusplus
} // extern "C"
#endif
#endif // SANITIZER_COMMON_INTERFACE_DEFS_H